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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig250
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Makefile16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c799
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c441
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c334
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c309
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/gx-suspmod.c495
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c1024
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.h353
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c325
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c316
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c256
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c703
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h44
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c1363
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h232
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c191
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c634
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c440
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c444
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h49
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c424
22 files changed, 9442 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d8c6f132dc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+#
+# CPU Frequency scaling
+#
+
+menu "CPU Frequency scaling"
+
+source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
+
+if CPU_FREQ
+
+comment "CPUFreq processor drivers"
+
+config X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ
+ tristate "ACPI Processor P-States driver"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on ACPI_PROCESSOR
+ help
+ This driver adds a CPUFreq driver which utilizes the ACPI
+ Processor Performance States.
+ This driver also supports Intel Enhanced Speedstep.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config ELAN_CPUFREQ
+ tristate "AMD Elan SC400 and SC410"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on X86_ELAN
+ ---help---
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for AMD Elan SC400 and SC410
+ processors.
+
+ You need to specify the processor maximum speed as boot
+ parameter: elanfreq=maxspeed (in kHz) or as module
+ parameter "max_freq".
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config SC520_CPUFREQ
+ tristate "AMD Elan SC520"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on X86_ELAN
+ ---help---
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for AMD Elan SC520 processor.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K6
+ tristate "AMD Mobile K6-2/K6-3 PowerNow!"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for mobile AMD K6-2+ and mobile
+ AMD K6-3+ processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K7
+ tristate "AMD Mobile Athlon/Duron PowerNow!"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for mobile AMD K7 mobile processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+ bool
+ depends on X86_POWERNOW_K7 && ACPI_PROCESSOR
+ depends on !(X86_POWERNOW_K7 = y && ACPI_PROCESSOR = m)
+ default y
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K8
+ tristate "AMD Opteron/Athlon64 PowerNow!"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for mobile AMD Opteron/Athlon64 processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+ bool "ACPI Support"
+ select ACPI_PROCESSOR
+ depends on ACPI && X86_POWERNOW_K8
+ default y
+ help
+ This provides access to the K8s Processor Performance States via ACPI.
+ This driver is probably required for CPUFreq to work with multi-socket and
+ SMP systems. It is not required on at least some single-socket yet
+ multi-core systems, even if SMP is enabled.
+
+ It is safe to say Y here.
+
+config X86_GX_SUSPMOD
+ tristate "Cyrix MediaGX/NatSemi Geode Suspend Modulation"
+ depends on PCI
+ help
+ This add the CPUFreq driver for NatSemi Geode processors which
+ support suspend modulation.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO
+ tristate "Intel Enhanced SpeedStep"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ select X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for Enhanced SpeedStep enabled
+ mobile CPUs. This means Intel Pentium M (Centrino) CPUs. However,
+ you also need to say Y to "Use ACPI tables to decode..." below
+ [which might imply enabling ACPI] if you want to use this driver
+ on non-Banias CPUs.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE
+ bool "Built-in tables for Banias CPUs"
+ depends on X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO
+ default y
+ help
+ Use built-in tables for Banias CPUs if ACPI encoding
+ is not available.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_ICH
+ tristate "Intel Speedstep on ICH-M chipsets (ioport interface)"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for certain mobile Intel Pentium III
+ (Coppermine), all mobile Intel Pentium III-M (Tualatin) and all
+ mobile Intel Pentium 4 P4-M on systems which have an Intel ICH2,
+ ICH3 or ICH4 southbridge.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI
+ tristate "Intel SpeedStep on 440BX/ZX/MX chipsets (SMI interface)"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for certain mobile Intel Pentium III
+ (Coppermine), all mobile Intel Pentium III-M (Tualatin)
+ on systems which have an Intel 440BX/ZX/MX southbridge.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_P4_CLOCKMOD
+ tristate "Intel Pentium 4 clock modulation"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for Intel Pentium 4 / XEON
+ processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_CPUFREQ_NFORCE2
+ tristate "nVidia nForce2 FSB changing"
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for FSB changing on nVidia nForce2
+ platforms.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_LONGRUN
+ tristate "Transmeta LongRun"
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for Transmeta Crusoe and Efficeon processors
+ which support LongRun.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_LONGHAUL
+ tristate "VIA Cyrix III Longhaul"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on ACPI_PROCESSOR
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for VIA Samuel/CyrixIII,
+ VIA Cyrix Samuel/C3, VIA Cyrix Ezra and VIA Cyrix Ezra-T
+ processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_E_POWERSAVER
+ tristate "VIA C7 Enhanced PowerSaver (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for VIA C7 processors.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+comment "shared options"
+
+config X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ_PROC_INTF
+ bool "/proc/acpi/processor/../performance interface (deprecated)"
+ depends on PROC_FS
+ depends on X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ || X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI || X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+ help
+ This enables the deprecated /proc/acpi/processor/../performance
+ interface. While it is helpful for debugging, the generic,
+ cross-architecture cpufreq interfaces should be used.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_LIB
+ tristate
+ default X86_SPEEDSTEP_ICH || X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI || X86_P4_CLOCKMOD
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_RELAXED_CAP_CHECK
+ bool "Relaxed speedstep capability checks"
+ depends on (X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI || X86_SPEEDSTEP_ICH)
+ help
+ Don't perform all checks for a speedstep capable system which would
+ normally be done. Some ancient or strange systems, though speedstep
+ capable, don't always indicate that they are speedstep capable. This
+ option lets the probing code bypass some of those checks if the
+ parameter "relaxed_check=1" is passed to the module.
+
+endif # CPU_FREQ
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..560f7760dae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K6) += powernow-k6.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7) += powernow-k7.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8) += powernow-k8.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LONGHAUL) += longhaul.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_E_POWERSAVER) += e_powersaver.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ELAN_CPUFREQ) += elanfreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SC520_CPUFREQ) += sc520_freq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LONGRUN) += longrun.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_GX_SUSPMOD) += gx-suspmod.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_ICH) += speedstep-ich.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_LIB) += speedstep-lib.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) += speedstep-smi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ) += acpi-cpufreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO) += speedstep-centrino.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_P4_CLOCKMOD) += p4-clockmod.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CPUFREQ_NFORCE2) += cpufreq-nforce2.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..705e13a3078
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,799 @@
+/*
+ * acpi-cpufreq.c - ACPI Processor P-States Driver ($Revision: 1.4 $)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
+ *
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "acpi-cpufreq", msg)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh, Dominik Brodowski");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor P-States Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+enum {
+ UNDEFINED_CAPABLE = 0,
+ SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE,
+ SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE,
+};
+
+#define INTEL_MSR_RANGE (0xffff)
+#define CPUID_6_ECX_APERFMPERF_CAPABILITY (0x1)
+
+struct acpi_cpufreq_data {
+ struct acpi_processor_performance *acpi_data;
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
+ unsigned int max_freq;
+ unsigned int resume;
+ unsigned int cpu_feature;
+};
+
+static struct acpi_cpufreq_data *drv_data[NR_CPUS];
+/* acpi_perf_data is a pointer to percpu data. */
+static struct acpi_processor_performance *acpi_perf_data;
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver;
+
+static unsigned int acpi_pstate_strict;
+
+static int check_est_cpu(unsigned int cpuid)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = &cpu_data[cpuid];
+
+ if (cpu->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL ||
+ !cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned extract_io(u32 value, struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data)
+{
+ struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
+ int i;
+
+ perf = data->acpi_data;
+
+ for (i=0; i<perf->state_count; i++) {
+ if (value == perf->states[i].status)
+ return data->freq_table[i].frequency;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned extract_msr(u32 msr, struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
+
+ msr &= INTEL_MSR_RANGE;
+ perf = data->acpi_data;
+
+ for (i=0; data->freq_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; i++) {
+ if (msr == perf->states[data->freq_table[i].index].status)
+ return data->freq_table[i].frequency;
+ }
+ return data->freq_table[0].frequency;
+}
+
+static unsigned extract_freq(u32 val, struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data)
+{
+ switch (data->cpu_feature) {
+ case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
+ return extract_msr(val, data);
+ case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
+ return extract_io(val, data);
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+struct msr_addr {
+ u32 reg;
+};
+
+struct io_addr {
+ u16 port;
+ u8 bit_width;
+};
+
+typedef union {
+ struct msr_addr msr;
+ struct io_addr io;
+} drv_addr_union;
+
+struct drv_cmd {
+ unsigned int type;
+ cpumask_t mask;
+ drv_addr_union addr;
+ u32 val;
+};
+
+static void do_drv_read(struct drv_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ u32 h;
+
+ switch (cmd->type) {
+ case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
+ rdmsr(cmd->addr.msr.reg, cmd->val, h);
+ break;
+ case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
+ acpi_os_read_port((acpi_io_address)cmd->addr.io.port,
+ &cmd->val,
+ (u32)cmd->addr.io.bit_width);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void do_drv_write(struct drv_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ switch (cmd->type) {
+ case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
+ rdmsr(cmd->addr.msr.reg, lo, hi);
+ lo = (lo & ~INTEL_MSR_RANGE) | (cmd->val & INTEL_MSR_RANGE);
+ wrmsr(cmd->addr.msr.reg, lo, hi);
+ break;
+ case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
+ acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address)cmd->addr.io.port,
+ cmd->val,
+ (u32)cmd->addr.io.bit_width);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void drv_read(struct drv_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ cpumask_t saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ cmd->val = 0;
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cmd->mask);
+ do_drv_read(cmd);
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+}
+
+static void drv_write(struct drv_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ cpumask_t saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, cmd->mask) {
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(i));
+ do_drv_write(cmd);
+ }
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+ return;
+}
+
+static u32 get_cur_val(cpumask_t mask)
+{
+ struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
+ struct drv_cmd cmd;
+
+ if (unlikely(cpus_empty(mask)))
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (drv_data[first_cpu(mask)]->cpu_feature) {
+ case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
+ cmd.type = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE;
+ cmd.addr.msr.reg = MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS;
+ break;
+ case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
+ cmd.type = SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE;
+ perf = drv_data[first_cpu(mask)]->acpi_data;
+ cmd.addr.io.port = perf->control_register.address;
+ cmd.addr.io.bit_width = perf->control_register.bit_width;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ cmd.mask = mask;
+
+ drv_read(&cmd);
+
+ dprintk("get_cur_val = %u\n", cmd.val);
+
+ return cmd.val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the measured active (C0) frequency on this CPU since last call
+ * to this function.
+ * Input: cpu number
+ * Return: Average CPU frequency in terms of max frequency (zero on error)
+ *
+ * We use IA32_MPERF and IA32_APERF MSRs to get the measured performance
+ * over a period of time, while CPU is in C0 state.
+ * IA32_MPERF counts at the rate of max advertised frequency
+ * IA32_APERF counts at the rate of actual CPU frequency
+ * Only IA32_APERF/IA32_MPERF ratio is architecturally defined and
+ * no meaning should be associated with absolute values of these MSRs.
+ */
+static unsigned int get_measured_perf(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ union {
+ struct {
+ u32 lo;
+ u32 hi;
+ } split;
+ u64 whole;
+ } aperf_cur, mperf_cur;
+
+ cpumask_t saved_mask;
+ unsigned int perf_percent;
+ unsigned int retval;
+
+ saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ if (get_cpu() != cpu) {
+ /* We were not able to run on requested processor */
+ put_cpu();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf_cur.split.lo, aperf_cur.split.hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf_cur.split.lo, mperf_cur.split.hi);
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APERF, 0,0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MPERF, 0,0);
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+ /*
+ * We dont want to do 64 bit divide with 32 bit kernel
+ * Get an approximate value. Return failure in case we cannot get
+ * an approximate value.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(aperf_cur.split.hi || mperf_cur.split.hi)) {
+ int shift_count;
+ u32 h;
+
+ h = max_t(u32, aperf_cur.split.hi, mperf_cur.split.hi);
+ shift_count = fls(h);
+
+ aperf_cur.whole >>= shift_count;
+ mperf_cur.whole >>= shift_count;
+ }
+
+ if (((unsigned long)(-1) / 100) < aperf_cur.split.lo) {
+ int shift_count = 7;
+ aperf_cur.split.lo >>= shift_count;
+ mperf_cur.split.lo >>= shift_count;
+ }
+
+ if (aperf_cur.split.lo && mperf_cur.split.lo)
+ perf_percent = (aperf_cur.split.lo * 100) / mperf_cur.split.lo;
+ else
+ perf_percent = 0;
+
+#else
+ if (unlikely(((unsigned long)(-1) / 100) < aperf_cur.whole)) {
+ int shift_count = 7;
+ aperf_cur.whole >>= shift_count;
+ mperf_cur.whole >>= shift_count;
+ }
+
+ if (aperf_cur.whole && mperf_cur.whole)
+ perf_percent = (aperf_cur.whole * 100) / mperf_cur.whole;
+ else
+ perf_percent = 0;
+
+#endif
+
+ retval = drv_data[cpu]->max_freq * perf_percent / 100;
+
+ put_cpu();
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+
+ dprintk("cpu %d: performance percent %d\n", cpu, perf_percent);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static unsigned int get_cur_freq_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = drv_data[cpu];
+ unsigned int freq;
+
+ dprintk("get_cur_freq_on_cpu (%d)\n", cpu);
+
+ if (unlikely(data == NULL ||
+ data->acpi_data == NULL || data->freq_table == NULL)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ freq = extract_freq(get_cur_val(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)), data);
+ dprintk("cur freq = %u\n", freq);
+
+ return freq;
+}
+
+static unsigned int check_freqs(cpumask_t mask, unsigned int freq,
+ struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data)
+{
+ unsigned int cur_freq;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i=0; i<100; i++) {
+ cur_freq = extract_freq(get_cur_val(mask), data);
+ if (cur_freq == freq)
+ return 1;
+ udelay(10);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+ struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = drv_data[policy->cpu];
+ struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ cpumask_t online_policy_cpus;
+ struct drv_cmd cmd;
+ unsigned int next_state = 0; /* Index into freq_table */
+ unsigned int next_perf_state = 0; /* Index into perf table */
+ unsigned int i;
+ int result = 0;
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_target %d (%d)\n", target_freq, policy->cpu);
+
+ if (unlikely(data == NULL ||
+ data->acpi_data == NULL || data->freq_table == NULL)) {
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ perf = data->acpi_data;
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy,
+ data->freq_table,
+ target_freq,
+ relation, &next_state);
+ if (unlikely(result))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ /* cpufreq holds the hotplug lock, so we are safe from here on */
+ cpus_and(online_policy_cpus, cpu_online_map, policy->cpus);
+#else
+ online_policy_cpus = policy->cpus;
+#endif
+
+ next_perf_state = data->freq_table[next_state].index;
+ if (perf->state == next_perf_state) {
+ if (unlikely(data->resume)) {
+ dprintk("Called after resume, resetting to P%d\n",
+ next_perf_state);
+ data->resume = 0;
+ } else {
+ dprintk("Already at target state (P%d)\n",
+ next_perf_state);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (data->cpu_feature) {
+ case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
+ cmd.type = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE;
+ cmd.addr.msr.reg = MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL;
+ cmd.val = (u32) perf->states[next_perf_state].control;
+ break;
+ case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
+ cmd.type = SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE;
+ cmd.addr.io.port = perf->control_register.address;
+ cmd.addr.io.bit_width = perf->control_register.bit_width;
+ cmd.val = (u32) perf->states[next_perf_state].control;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ cpus_clear(cmd.mask);
+
+ if (policy->shared_type != CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY)
+ cmd.mask = online_policy_cpus;
+ else
+ cpu_set(policy->cpu, cmd.mask);
+
+ freqs.old = perf->states[perf->state].core_frequency * 1000;
+ freqs.new = data->freq_table[next_state].frequency;
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, cmd.mask) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ }
+
+ drv_write(&cmd);
+
+ if (acpi_pstate_strict) {
+ if (!check_freqs(cmd.mask, freqs.new, data)) {
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_target failed (%d)\n",
+ policy->cpu);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, cmd.mask) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ }
+ perf->state = next_perf_state;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int acpi_cpufreq_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = drv_data[policy->cpu];
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_verify\n");
+
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, data->freq_table);
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+acpi_cpufreq_guess_freq(struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct acpi_processor_performance *perf = data->acpi_data;
+
+ if (cpu_khz) {
+ /* search the closest match to cpu_khz */
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned long freq;
+ unsigned long freqn = perf->states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
+
+ for (i=0; i<(perf->state_count-1); i++) {
+ freq = freqn;
+ freqn = perf->states[i+1].core_frequency * 1000;
+ if ((2 * cpu_khz) > (freqn + freq)) {
+ perf->state = i;
+ return freq;
+ }
+ }
+ perf->state = perf->state_count-1;
+ return freqn;
+ } else {
+ /* assume CPU is at P0... */
+ perf->state = 0;
+ return perf->states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * acpi_cpufreq_early_init - initialize ACPI P-States library
+ *
+ * Initialize the ACPI P-States library (drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c)
+ * in order to determine correct frequency and voltage pairings. We can
+ * do _PDC and _PSD and find out the processor dependency for the
+ * actual init that will happen later...
+ */
+static int __init acpi_cpufreq_early_init(void)
+{
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_early_init\n");
+
+ acpi_perf_data = alloc_percpu(struct acpi_processor_performance);
+ if (!acpi_perf_data) {
+ dprintk("Memory allocation error for acpi_perf_data.\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Do initialization in ACPI core */
+ acpi_processor_preregister_performance(acpi_perf_data);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * Some BIOSes do SW_ANY coordination internally, either set it up in hw
+ * or do it in BIOS firmware and won't inform about it to OS. If not
+ * detected, this has a side effect of making CPU run at a different speed
+ * than OS intended it to run at. Detect it and handle it cleanly.
+ */
+static int bios_with_sw_any_bug;
+
+static int sw_any_bug_found(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ bios_with_sw_any_bug = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dmi_system_id sw_any_bug_dmi_table[] = {
+ {
+ .callback = sw_any_bug_found,
+ .ident = "Supermicro Server X6DLP",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Supermicro"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "080010"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "X6DLP"),
+ },
+ },
+ { }
+};
+#endif
+
+static int acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int valid_states = 0;
+ unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
+ struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data;
+ unsigned int result = 0;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
+ struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init\n");
+
+ data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_cpufreq_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data->acpi_data = percpu_ptr(acpi_perf_data, cpu);
+ drv_data[cpu] = data;
+
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+ acpi_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
+
+ result = acpi_processor_register_performance(data->acpi_data, cpu);
+ if (result)
+ goto err_free;
+
+ perf = data->acpi_data;
+ policy->shared_type = perf->shared_type;
+
+ /*
+ * Will let policy->cpus know about dependency only when software
+ * coordination is required.
+ */
+ if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL ||
+ policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY) {
+ policy->cpus = perf->shared_cpu_map;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ dmi_check_system(sw_any_bug_dmi_table);
+ if (bios_with_sw_any_bug && cpus_weight(policy->cpus) == 1) {
+ policy->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
+ policy->cpus = cpu_core_map[cpu];
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (perf->state_count <= 1) {
+ dprintk("No P-States\n");
+ result = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ if (perf->control_register.space_id != perf->status_register.space_id) {
+ result = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ switch (perf->control_register.space_id) {
+ case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
+ dprintk("SYSTEM IO addr space\n");
+ data->cpu_feature = SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE;
+ break;
+ case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
+ dprintk("HARDWARE addr space\n");
+ if (!check_est_cpu(cpu)) {
+ result = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+ data->cpu_feature = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ dprintk("Unknown addr space %d\n",
+ (u32) (perf->control_register.space_id));
+ result = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ data->freq_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) *
+ (perf->state_count+1), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data->freq_table) {
+ result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ /* detect transition latency */
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 0;
+ for (i=0; i<perf->state_count; i++) {
+ if ((perf->states[i].transition_latency * 1000) >
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency)
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency =
+ perf->states[i].transition_latency * 1000;
+ }
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+
+ data->max_freq = perf->states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
+ /* table init */
+ for (i=0; i<perf->state_count; i++) {
+ if (i>0 && perf->states[i].core_frequency >=
+ data->freq_table[valid_states-1].frequency / 1000)
+ continue;
+
+ data->freq_table[valid_states].index = i;
+ data->freq_table[valid_states].frequency =
+ perf->states[i].core_frequency * 1000;
+ valid_states++;
+ }
+ data->freq_table[valid_states].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ perf->state = 0;
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, data->freq_table);
+ if (result)
+ goto err_freqfree;
+
+ switch (perf->control_register.space_id) {
+ case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
+ /* Current speed is unknown and not detectable by IO port */
+ policy->cur = acpi_cpufreq_guess_freq(data, policy->cpu);
+ break;
+ case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
+ acpi_cpufreq_driver.get = get_cur_freq_on_cpu;
+ policy->cur = get_cur_freq_on_cpu(cpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* notify BIOS that we exist */
+ acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
+
+ /* Check for APERF/MPERF support in hardware */
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL && c->cpuid_level >= 6) {
+ unsigned int ecx;
+ ecx = cpuid_ecx(6);
+ if (ecx & CPUID_6_ECX_APERFMPERF_CAPABILITY)
+ acpi_cpufreq_driver.getavg = get_measured_perf;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("CPU%u - ACPI performance management activated.\n", cpu);
+ for (i = 0; i < perf->state_count; i++)
+ dprintk(" %cP%d: %d MHz, %d mW, %d uS\n",
+ (i == perf->state ? '*' : ' '), i,
+ (u32) perf->states[i].core_frequency,
+ (u32) perf->states[i].power,
+ (u32) perf->states[i].transition_latency);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(data->freq_table, policy->cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * the first call to ->target() should result in us actually
+ * writing something to the appropriate registers.
+ */
+ data->resume = 1;
+
+ return result;
+
+err_freqfree:
+ kfree(data->freq_table);
+err_unreg:
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(perf, cpu);
+err_free:
+ kfree(data);
+ drv_data[cpu] = NULL;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = drv_data[policy->cpu];
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit\n");
+
+ if (data) {
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ drv_data[policy->cpu] = NULL;
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(data->acpi_data,
+ policy->cpu);
+ kfree(data);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int acpi_cpufreq_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = drv_data[policy->cpu];
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_resume\n");
+
+ data->resume = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr *acpi_cpufreq_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver = {
+ .verify = acpi_cpufreq_verify,
+ .target = acpi_cpufreq_target,
+ .init = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init,
+ .exit = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
+ .resume = acpi_cpufreq_resume,
+ .name = "acpi-cpufreq",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = acpi_cpufreq_attr,
+};
+
+static int __init acpi_cpufreq_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_init\n");
+
+ ret = acpi_cpufreq_early_init();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit acpi_cpufreq_exit(void)
+{
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_exit\n");
+
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
+
+ free_percpu(acpi_perf_data);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+module_param(acpi_pstate_strict, uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpi_pstate_strict,
+ "value 0 or non-zero. non-zero -> strict ACPI checks are "
+ "performed during frequency changes.");
+
+late_initcall(acpi_cpufreq_init);
+module_exit(acpi_cpufreq_exit);
+
+MODULE_ALIAS("acpi");
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..66acd503991
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2004-2006 Sebastian Witt <se.witt@gmx.net>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon reverse engineered information
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#define NFORCE2_XTAL 25
+#define NFORCE2_BOOTFSB 0x48
+#define NFORCE2_PLLENABLE 0xa8
+#define NFORCE2_PLLREG 0xa4
+#define NFORCE2_PLLADR 0xa0
+#define NFORCE2_PLL(mul, div) (0x100000 | (mul << 8) | div)
+
+#define NFORCE2_MIN_FSB 50
+#define NFORCE2_SAFE_DISTANCE 50
+
+/* Delay in ms between FSB changes */
+//#define NFORCE2_DELAY 10
+
+/* nforce2_chipset:
+ * FSB is changed using the chipset
+ */
+static struct pci_dev *nforce2_chipset_dev;
+
+/* fid:
+ * multiplier * 10
+ */
+static int fid = 0;
+
+/* min_fsb, max_fsb:
+ * minimum and maximum FSB (= FSB at boot time)
+ */
+static int min_fsb = 0;
+static int max_fsb = 0;
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Witt <se.witt@gmx.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nForce2 FSB changing cpufreq driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_param(fid, int, 0444);
+module_param(min_fsb, int, 0444);
+
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(fid, "CPU multiplier to use (11.5 = 115)");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_fsb,
+ "Minimum FSB to use, if not defined: current FSB - 50");
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "cpufreq-nforce2", msg)
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_calc_fsb - calculate FSB
+ * @pll: PLL value
+ *
+ * Calculates FSB from PLL value
+ */
+static int nforce2_calc_fsb(int pll)
+{
+ unsigned char mul, div;
+
+ mul = (pll >> 8) & 0xff;
+ div = pll & 0xff;
+
+ if (div > 0)
+ return NFORCE2_XTAL * mul / div;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_calc_pll - calculate PLL value
+ * @fsb: FSB
+ *
+ * Calculate PLL value for given FSB
+ */
+static int nforce2_calc_pll(unsigned int fsb)
+{
+ unsigned char xmul, xdiv;
+ unsigned char mul = 0, div = 0;
+ int tried = 0;
+
+ /* Try to calculate multiplier and divider up to 4 times */
+ while (((mul == 0) || (div == 0)) && (tried <= 3)) {
+ for (xdiv = 2; xdiv <= 0x80; xdiv++)
+ for (xmul = 1; xmul <= 0xfe; xmul++)
+ if (nforce2_calc_fsb(NFORCE2_PLL(xmul, xdiv)) ==
+ fsb + tried) {
+ mul = xmul;
+ div = xdiv;
+ }
+ tried++;
+ }
+
+ if ((mul == 0) || (div == 0))
+ return -1;
+
+ return NFORCE2_PLL(mul, div);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_write_pll - write PLL value to chipset
+ * @pll: PLL value
+ *
+ * Writes new FSB PLL value to chipset
+ */
+static void nforce2_write_pll(int pll)
+{
+ int temp;
+
+ /* Set the pll addr. to 0x00 */
+ pci_write_config_dword(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLADR, 0);
+
+ /* Now write the value in all 64 registers */
+ for (temp = 0; temp <= 0x3f; temp++)
+ pci_write_config_dword(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLREG, pll);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_fsb_read - Read FSB
+ *
+ * Read FSB from chipset
+ * If bootfsb != 0, return FSB at boot-time
+ */
+static unsigned int nforce2_fsb_read(int bootfsb)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *nforce2_sub5;
+ u32 fsb, temp = 0;
+
+ /* Get chipset boot FSB from subdevice 5 (FSB at boot-time) */
+ nforce2_sub5 = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
+ 0x01EF,PCI_ANY_ID,PCI_ANY_ID,NULL);
+ if (!nforce2_sub5)
+ return 0;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(nforce2_sub5, NFORCE2_BOOTFSB, &fsb);
+ fsb /= 1000000;
+
+ /* Check if PLL register is already set */
+ pci_read_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev,NFORCE2_PLLENABLE, (u8 *)&temp);
+
+ if(bootfsb || !temp)
+ return fsb;
+
+ /* Use PLL register FSB value */
+ pci_read_config_dword(nforce2_chipset_dev,NFORCE2_PLLREG, &temp);
+ fsb = nforce2_calc_fsb(temp);
+
+ return fsb;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_set_fsb - set new FSB
+ * @fsb: New FSB
+ *
+ * Sets new FSB
+ */
+static int nforce2_set_fsb(unsigned int fsb)
+{
+ u32 temp = 0;
+ unsigned int tfsb;
+ int diff;
+ int pll = 0;
+
+ if ((fsb > max_fsb) || (fsb < NFORCE2_MIN_FSB)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: FSB %d is out of range!\n", fsb);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ tfsb = nforce2_fsb_read(0);
+ if (!tfsb) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: Error while reading the FSB\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* First write? Then set actual value */
+ pci_read_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev,NFORCE2_PLLENABLE, (u8 *)&temp);
+ if (!temp) {
+ pll = nforce2_calc_pll(tfsb);
+
+ if (pll < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nforce2_write_pll(pll);
+ }
+
+ /* Enable write access */
+ temp = 0x01;
+ pci_write_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLENABLE, (u8)temp);
+
+ diff = tfsb - fsb;
+
+ if (!diff)
+ return 0;
+
+ while ((tfsb != fsb) && (tfsb <= max_fsb) && (tfsb >= min_fsb)) {
+ if (diff < 0)
+ tfsb++;
+ else
+ tfsb--;
+
+ /* Calculate the PLL reg. value */
+ if ((pll = nforce2_calc_pll(tfsb)) == -1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nforce2_write_pll(pll);
+#ifdef NFORCE2_DELAY
+ mdelay(NFORCE2_DELAY);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ temp = 0x40;
+ pci_write_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLADR, (u8)temp);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_get - get the CPU frequency
+ * @cpu: CPU number
+ *
+ * Returns the CPU frequency
+ */
+static unsigned int nforce2_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu)
+ return 0;
+ return nforce2_fsb_read(0) * fid * 100;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_target - set a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: the target frequency
+ * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
+ */
+static int nforce2_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+// unsigned long flags;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ unsigned int target_fsb;
+
+ if ((target_freq > policy->max) || (target_freq < policy->min))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ target_fsb = target_freq / (fid * 100);
+
+ freqs.old = nforce2_get(policy->cpu);
+ freqs.new = target_fsb * fid * 100;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* Only one CPU on nForce2 plattforms */
+
+ if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
+ return 0;
+
+ dprintk("Old CPU frequency %d kHz, new %d kHz\n",
+ freqs.old, freqs.new);
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ /* Disable IRQs */
+ //local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ if (nforce2_set_fsb(target_fsb) < 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: Changing FSB to %d failed\n",
+ target_fsb);
+ else
+ dprintk("Changed FSB successfully to %d\n",
+ target_fsb);
+
+ /* Enable IRQs */
+ //local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ */
+static int nforce2_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int fsb_pol_max;
+
+ fsb_pol_max = policy->max / (fid * 100);
+
+ if (policy->min < (fsb_pol_max * fid * 100))
+ policy->max = (fsb_pol_max + 1) * fid * 100;
+
+ cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy,
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nforce2_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int fsb;
+ unsigned int rfid;
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Get current FSB */
+ fsb = nforce2_fsb_read(0);
+
+ if (!fsb)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ /* FIX: Get FID from CPU */
+ if (!fid) {
+ if (!cpu_khz) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "cpufreq: cpu_khz not set, can't calculate multiplier!\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ fid = cpu_khz / (fsb * 100);
+ rfid = fid % 5;
+
+ if (rfid) {
+ if (rfid > 2)
+ fid += 5 - rfid;
+ else
+ fid -= rfid;
+ }
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "cpufreq: FSB currently at %i MHz, FID %d.%d\n", fsb,
+ fid / 10, fid % 10);
+
+ /* Set maximum FSB to FSB at boot time */
+ max_fsb = nforce2_fsb_read(1);
+
+ if(!max_fsb)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (!min_fsb)
+ min_fsb = max_fsb - NFORCE2_SAFE_DISTANCE;
+
+ if (min_fsb < NFORCE2_MIN_FSB)
+ min_fsb = NFORCE2_MIN_FSB;
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = min_fsb * fid * 100;
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = max_fsb * fid * 100;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = nforce2_get(policy->cpu);
+ policy->min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
+ policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nforce2_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver nforce2_driver = {
+ .name = "nforce2",
+ .verify = nforce2_verify,
+ .target = nforce2_target,
+ .get = nforce2_get,
+ .init = nforce2_cpu_init,
+ .exit = nforce2_cpu_exit,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_detect_chipset - detect the Southbridge which contains FSB PLL logic
+ *
+ * Detects nForce2 A2 and C1 stepping
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned int nforce2_detect_chipset(void)
+{
+ nforce2_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2,
+ PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
+
+ if (nforce2_chipset_dev == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "cpufreq: Detected nForce2 chipset revision %X\n",
+ nforce2_chipset_dev->revision);
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "cpufreq: FSB changing is maybe unstable and can lead to crashes and data loss.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_init - initializes the nForce2 CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the nForce2 FSB support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
+ * devices, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on
+ * success.
+ */
+static int __init nforce2_init(void)
+{
+ /* TODO: do we need to detect the processor? */
+
+ /* detect chipset */
+ if (nforce2_detect_chipset()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: No nForce2 chipset.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&nforce2_driver);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_exit - unregisters cpufreq module
+ *
+ * Unregisters nForce2 FSB change support.
+ */
+static void __exit nforce2_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&nforce2_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(nforce2_init);
+module_exit(nforce2_exit);
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f43d98e11cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+/*
+ * Based on documentation provided by Dave Jones. Thanks!
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+
+#define EPS_BRAND_C7M 0
+#define EPS_BRAND_C7 1
+#define EPS_BRAND_EDEN 2
+#define EPS_BRAND_C3 3
+
+struct eps_cpu_data {
+ u32 fsb;
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table freq_table[];
+};
+
+static struct eps_cpu_data *eps_cpu[NR_CPUS];
+
+
+static unsigned int eps_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct eps_cpu_data *centaur;
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ if (cpu)
+ return 0;
+ centaur = eps_cpu[cpu];
+ if (centaur == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Return current frequency */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ return centaur->fsb * ((lo >> 8) & 0xff);
+}
+
+static int eps_set_state(struct eps_cpu_data *centaur,
+ unsigned int cpu,
+ u32 dest_state)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ int err = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ freqs.old = eps_get(cpu);
+ freqs.new = centaur->fsb * ((dest_state >> 8) & 0xff);
+ freqs.cpu = cpu;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ /* Wait while CPU is busy */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ i = 0;
+ while (lo & ((1 << 16) | (1 << 17))) {
+ udelay(16);
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ i++;
+ if (unlikely(i > 64)) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto postchange;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Set new multiplier and voltage */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, dest_state & 0xffff, 0);
+ /* Wait until transition end */
+ i = 0;
+ do {
+ udelay(16);
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ i++;
+ if (unlikely(i > 64)) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto postchange;
+ }
+ } while (lo & ((1 << 16) | (1 << 17)));
+
+ /* Return current frequency */
+postchange:
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ freqs.new = centaur->fsb * ((lo >> 8) & 0xff);
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int eps_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ struct eps_cpu_data *centaur;
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+ unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
+ unsigned int dest_state;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (unlikely(eps_cpu[cpu] == NULL))
+ return -ENODEV;
+ centaur = eps_cpu[cpu];
+
+ if (unlikely(cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy,
+ &eps_cpu[cpu]->freq_table[0],
+ target_freq,
+ relation,
+ &newstate))) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Make frequency transition */
+ dest_state = centaur->freq_table[newstate].index & 0xffff;
+ ret = eps_set_state(centaur, cpu, dest_state);
+ if (ret)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "eps: Timeout!\n");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int eps_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy,
+ &eps_cpu[policy->cpu]->freq_table[0]);
+}
+
+static int eps_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ u64 val;
+ u8 current_multiplier, current_voltage;
+ u8 max_multiplier, max_voltage;
+ u8 min_multiplier, min_voltage;
+ u8 brand;
+ u32 fsb;
+ struct eps_cpu_data *centaur;
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *f_table;
+ int k, step, voltage;
+ int ret;
+ int states;
+
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Check brand */
+ printk("eps: Detected VIA ");
+ rdmsr(0x1153, lo, hi);
+ brand = (((lo >> 2) ^ lo) >> 18) & 3;
+ switch(brand) {
+ case EPS_BRAND_C7M:
+ printk("C7-M\n");
+ break;
+ case EPS_BRAND_C7:
+ printk("C7\n");
+ break;
+ case EPS_BRAND_EDEN:
+ printk("Eden\n");
+ break;
+ case EPS_BRAND_C3:
+ printk("C3\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Enable Enhanced PowerSaver */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, val);
+ if (!(val & 1 << 16)) {
+ val |= 1 << 16;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, val);
+ /* Can be locked at 0 */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, val);
+ if (!(val & 1 << 16)) {
+ printk("eps: Can't enable Enhanced PowerSaver\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Print voltage and multiplier */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ current_voltage = lo & 0xff;
+ printk("eps: Current voltage = %dmV\n", current_voltage * 16 + 700);
+ current_multiplier = (lo >> 8) & 0xff;
+ printk("eps: Current multiplier = %d\n", current_multiplier);
+
+ /* Print limits */
+ max_voltage = hi & 0xff;
+ printk("eps: Highest voltage = %dmV\n", max_voltage * 16 + 700);
+ max_multiplier = (hi >> 8) & 0xff;
+ printk("eps: Highest multiplier = %d\n", max_multiplier);
+ min_voltage = (hi >> 16) & 0xff;
+ printk("eps: Lowest voltage = %dmV\n", min_voltage * 16 + 700);
+ min_multiplier = (hi >> 24) & 0xff;
+ printk("eps: Lowest multiplier = %d\n", min_multiplier);
+
+ /* Sanity checks */
+ if (current_multiplier == 0 || max_multiplier == 0
+ || min_multiplier == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (current_multiplier > max_multiplier
+ || max_multiplier <= min_multiplier)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (current_voltage > 0x1c || max_voltage > 0x1c)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (max_voltage < min_voltage)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Calc FSB speed */
+ fsb = cpu_khz / current_multiplier;
+ /* Calc number of p-states supported */
+ if (brand == EPS_BRAND_C7M)
+ states = max_multiplier - min_multiplier + 1;
+ else
+ states = 2;
+
+ /* Allocate private data and frequency table for current cpu */
+ centaur = kzalloc(sizeof(struct eps_cpu_data)
+ + (states + 1) * sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!centaur)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ eps_cpu[0] = centaur;
+
+ /* Copy basic values */
+ centaur->fsb = fsb;
+
+ /* Fill frequency and MSR value table */
+ f_table = &centaur->freq_table[0];
+ if (brand != EPS_BRAND_C7M) {
+ f_table[0].frequency = fsb * min_multiplier;
+ f_table[0].index = (min_multiplier << 8) | min_voltage;
+ f_table[1].frequency = fsb * max_multiplier;
+ f_table[1].index = (max_multiplier << 8) | max_voltage;
+ f_table[2].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ } else {
+ k = 0;
+ step = ((max_voltage - min_voltage) * 256)
+ / (max_multiplier - min_multiplier);
+ for (i = min_multiplier; i <= max_multiplier; i++) {
+ voltage = (k * step) / 256 + min_voltage;
+ f_table[k].frequency = fsb * i;
+ f_table[k].index = (i << 8) | voltage;
+ k++;
+ }
+ f_table[k].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ }
+
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 140000; /* 844mV -> 700mV in ns */
+ policy->cur = fsb * current_multiplier;
+
+ ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, &centaur->freq_table[0]);
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(centaur);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(&centaur->freq_table[0], policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int eps_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
+ struct eps_cpu_data *centaur;
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ if (eps_cpu[cpu] == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ centaur = eps_cpu[cpu];
+
+ /* Get max frequency */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ /* Set max frequency */
+ eps_set_state(centaur, cpu, hi & 0xffff);
+ /* Bye */
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ kfree(eps_cpu[cpu]);
+ eps_cpu[cpu] = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* eps_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver eps_driver = {
+ .verify = eps_verify,
+ .target = eps_target,
+ .init = eps_cpu_init,
+ .exit = eps_cpu_exit,
+ .get = eps_get,
+ .name = "e_powersaver",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = eps_attr,
+};
+
+static int __init eps_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ /* This driver will work only on Centaur C7 processors with
+ * Enhanced SpeedStep/PowerSaver registers */
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR
+ || c->x86 != 6 || c->x86_model != 10)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (cpufreq_register_driver(&eps_driver))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit eps_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&eps_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafa³ Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Enhanced PowerSaver driver for VIA C7 CPU's.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_init(eps_init);
+module_exit(eps_exit);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f317276afa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/*
+ * elanfreq: cpufreq driver for the AMD ELAN family
+ *
+ * (c) Copyright 2002 Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
+ *
+ * Parts of this code are (c) Sven Geggus <sven@geggus.net>
+ *
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * 2002-02-13: - initial revision for 2.4.18-pre9 by Robert Schwebel
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define REG_CSCIR 0x22 /* Chip Setup and Control Index Register */
+#define REG_CSCDR 0x23 /* Chip Setup and Control Data Register */
+
+/* Module parameter */
+static int max_freq;
+
+struct s_elan_multiplier {
+ int clock; /* frequency in kHz */
+ int val40h; /* PMU Force Mode register */
+ int val80h; /* CPU Clock Speed Register */
+};
+
+/*
+ * It is important that the frequencies
+ * are listed in ascending order here!
+ */
+struct s_elan_multiplier elan_multiplier[] = {
+ {1000, 0x02, 0x18},
+ {2000, 0x02, 0x10},
+ {4000, 0x02, 0x08},
+ {8000, 0x00, 0x00},
+ {16000, 0x00, 0x02},
+ {33000, 0x00, 0x04},
+ {66000, 0x01, 0x04},
+ {99000, 0x01, 0x05}
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table elanfreq_table[] = {
+ {0, 1000},
+ {1, 2000},
+ {2, 4000},
+ {3, 8000},
+ {4, 16000},
+ {5, 33000},
+ {6, 66000},
+ {7, 99000},
+ {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency: determine current cpu speed
+ *
+ * Finds out at which frequency the CPU of the Elan SOC runs
+ * at the moment. Frequencies from 1 to 33 MHz are generated
+ * the normal way, 66 and 99 MHz are called "Hyperspeed Mode"
+ * and have the rest of the chip running with 33 MHz.
+ */
+
+static unsigned int elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u8 clockspeed_reg; /* Clock Speed Register */
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ outb_p(0x80,REG_CSCIR);
+ clockspeed_reg = inb_p(REG_CSCDR);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ if ((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) == 0xE0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Are we in CPU clock multiplied mode (66/99 MHz)? */
+ if ((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
+ if ((clockspeed_reg & 0x01) == 0)
+ return 66000;
+ else
+ return 99000;
+ }
+
+ /* 33 MHz is not 32 MHz... */
+ if ((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0)==0xA0)
+ return 33000;
+
+ return ((1<<((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) >> 5)) * 1000);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * elanfreq_set_cpu_frequency: Change the CPU core frequency
+ * @cpu: cpu number
+ * @freq: frequency in kHz
+ *
+ * This function takes a frequency value and changes the CPU frequency
+ * according to this. Note that the frequency has to be checked by
+ * elanfreq_validatespeed() for correctness!
+ *
+ * There is no return value.
+ */
+
+static void elanfreq_set_cpu_state (unsigned int state)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ freqs.old = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+ freqs.new = elan_multiplier[state].clock;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* elanfreq.c is UP only driver */
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "elanfreq: attempting to set frequency to %i kHz\n",
+ elan_multiplier[state].clock);
+
+
+ /*
+ * Access to the Elan's internal registers is indexed via
+ * 0x22: Chip Setup & Control Register Index Register (CSCI)
+ * 0x23: Chip Setup & Control Register Data Register (CSCD)
+ *
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * 0x40 is the Power Management Unit's Force Mode Register.
+ * Bit 6 enables Hyperspeed Mode (66/100 MHz core frequency)
+ */
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ outb_p(0x40,REG_CSCIR); /* Disable hyperspeed mode */
+ outb_p(0x00,REG_CSCDR);
+ local_irq_enable(); /* wait till internal pipelines and */
+ udelay(1000); /* buffers have cleaned up */
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /* now, set the CPU clock speed register (0x80) */
+ outb_p(0x80,REG_CSCIR);
+ outb_p(elan_multiplier[state].val80h,REG_CSCDR);
+
+ /* now, the hyperspeed bit in PMU Force Mode Register (0x40) */
+ outb_p(0x40,REG_CSCIR);
+ outb_p(elan_multiplier[state].val40h,REG_CSCDR);
+ udelay(10000);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * elanfreq_validatespeed: test if frequency range is valid
+ * @policy: the policy to validate
+ *
+ * This function checks if a given frequency range in kHz is valid
+ * for the hardware supported by the driver.
+ */
+
+static int elanfreq_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &elanfreq_table[0]);
+}
+
+static int elanfreq_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &elanfreq_table[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ elanfreq_set_cpu_state(newstate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Module init and exit code
+ */
+
+static int elanfreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int result;
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) ||
+ (c->x86 != 4) || (c->x86_model!=10))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* max freq */
+ if (!max_freq)
+ max_freq = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+
+ /* table init */
+ for (i=0; (elanfreq_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {
+ if (elanfreq_table[i].frequency > max_freq)
+ elanfreq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, elanfreq_table);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(elanfreq_table, policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int elanfreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+/**
+ * elanfreq_setup - elanfreq command line parameter parsing
+ *
+ * elanfreq command line parameter. Use:
+ * elanfreq=66000
+ * to set the maximum CPU frequency to 66 MHz. Note that in
+ * case you do not give this boot parameter, the maximum
+ * frequency will fall back to _current_ CPU frequency which
+ * might be lower. If you build this as a module, use the
+ * max_freq module parameter instead.
+ */
+static int __init elanfreq_setup(char *str)
+{
+ max_freq = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "You're using the deprecated elanfreq command line option. Use elanfreq.max_freq instead, please!\n");
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("elanfreq=", elanfreq_setup);
+#endif
+
+
+static struct freq_attr* elanfreq_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver elanfreq_driver = {
+ .get = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency,
+ .verify = elanfreq_verify,
+ .target = elanfreq_target,
+ .init = elanfreq_cpu_init,
+ .exit = elanfreq_cpu_exit,
+ .name = "elanfreq",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = elanfreq_attr,
+};
+
+
+static int __init elanfreq_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ /* Test if we have the right hardware */
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) ||
+ (c->x86 != 4) || (c->x86_model!=10)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "elanfreq: error: no Elan processor found!\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&elanfreq_driver);
+}
+
+
+static void __exit elanfreq_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&elanfreq_driver);
+}
+
+
+module_param (max_freq, int, 0444);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>, Sven Geggus <sven@geggus.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for AMD's Elan CPUs");
+
+module_init(elanfreq_init);
+module_exit(elanfreq_exit);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/gx-suspmod.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/gx-suspmod.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..461dabc4e49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/gx-suspmod.c
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/*
+ * Cyrix MediaGX and NatSemi Geode Suspend Modulation
+ * (C) 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
+ * (C) 2002 Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation
+ *
+ * The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
+ * of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
+ * software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
+ *
+ * Theoritical note:
+ *
+ * (see Geode(tm) CS5530 manual (rev.4.1) page.56)
+ *
+ * CPU frequency control on NatSemi Geode GX1/GXLV processor and CS55x0
+ * are based on Suspend Moduration.
+ *
+ * Suspend Modulation works by asserting and de-asserting the SUSP# pin
+ * to CPU(GX1/GXLV) for configurable durations. When asserting SUSP#
+ * the CPU enters an idle state. GX1 stops its core clock when SUSP# is
+ * asserted then power consumption is reduced.
+ *
+ * Suspend Modulation's OFF/ON duration are configurable
+ * with 'Suspend Modulation OFF Count Register'
+ * and 'Suspend Modulation ON Count Register'.
+ * These registers are 8bit counters that represent the number of
+ * 32us intervals which the SUSP# pin is asserted(ON)/de-asserted(OFF)
+ * to the processor.
+ *
+ * These counters define a ratio which is the effective frequency
+ * of operation of the system.
+ *
+ * OFF Count
+ * F_eff = Fgx * ----------------------
+ * OFF Count + ON Count
+ *
+ * 0 <= On Count, Off Count <= 255
+ *
+ * From these limits, we can get register values
+ *
+ * off_duration + on_duration <= MAX_DURATION
+ * on_duration = off_duration * (stock_freq - freq) / freq
+ *
+ * off_duration = (freq * DURATION) / stock_freq
+ * on_duration = DURATION - off_duration
+ *
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * ChangeLog:
+ * Dec. 12, 2003 Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
+ * - fix on/off register mistake
+ * - fix cpu_khz calc when it stops cpu modulation.
+ *
+ * Dec. 11, 2002 Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
+ * - rewrite for Cyrix MediaGX Cx5510/5520 and
+ * NatSemi Geode Cs5530(A).
+ *
+ * Jul. ??, 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
+ * - cs5530_mod patch for 2.4.19-rc1.
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Todo
+ * Test on machines with 5510, 5530, 5530A
+ */
+
+/************************************************************************
+ * Suspend Modulation - Definitions *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/processor-cyrix.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+/* PCI config registers, all at F0 */
+#define PCI_PMER1 0x80 /* power management enable register 1 */
+#define PCI_PMER2 0x81 /* power management enable register 2 */
+#define PCI_PMER3 0x82 /* power management enable register 3 */
+#define PCI_IRQTC 0x8c /* irq speedup timer counter register:typical 2 to 4ms */
+#define PCI_VIDTC 0x8d /* video speedup timer counter register: typical 50 to 100ms */
+#define PCI_MODOFF 0x94 /* suspend modulation OFF counter register, 1 = 32us */
+#define PCI_MODON 0x95 /* suspend modulation ON counter register */
+#define PCI_SUSCFG 0x96 /* suspend configuration register */
+
+/* PMER1 bits */
+#define GPM (1<<0) /* global power management */
+#define GIT (1<<1) /* globally enable PM device idle timers */
+#define GTR (1<<2) /* globally enable IO traps */
+#define IRQ_SPDUP (1<<3) /* disable clock throttle during interrupt handling */
+#define VID_SPDUP (1<<4) /* disable clock throttle during vga video handling */
+
+/* SUSCFG bits */
+#define SUSMOD (1<<0) /* enable/disable suspend modulation */
+/* the belows support only with cs5530 (after rev.1.2)/cs5530A */
+#define SMISPDUP (1<<1) /* select how SMI re-enable suspend modulation: */
+ /* IRQTC timer or read SMI speedup disable reg.(F1BAR[08-09h]) */
+#define SUSCFG (1<<2) /* enable powering down a GXLV processor. "Special 3Volt Suspend" mode */
+/* the belows support only with cs5530A */
+#define PWRSVE_ISA (1<<3) /* stop ISA clock */
+#define PWRSVE (1<<4) /* active idle */
+
+struct gxfreq_params {
+ u8 on_duration;
+ u8 off_duration;
+ u8 pci_suscfg;
+ u8 pci_pmer1;
+ u8 pci_pmer2;
+ struct pci_dev *cs55x0;
+};
+
+static struct gxfreq_params *gx_params;
+static int stock_freq;
+
+/* PCI bus clock - defaults to 30.000 if cpu_khz is not available */
+static int pci_busclk = 0;
+module_param (pci_busclk, int, 0444);
+
+/* maximum duration for which the cpu may be suspended
+ * (32us * MAX_DURATION). If no parameter is given, this defaults
+ * to 255.
+ * Note that this leads to a maximum of 8 ms(!) where the CPU clock
+ * is suspended -- processing power is just 0.39% of what it used to be,
+ * though. 781.25 kHz(!) for a 200 MHz processor -- wow. */
+static int max_duration = 255;
+module_param (max_duration, int, 0444);
+
+/* For the default policy, we want at least some processing power
+ * - let's say 5%. (min = maxfreq / POLICY_MIN_DIV)
+ */
+#define POLICY_MIN_DIV 20
+
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "gx-suspmod", msg)
+
+/**
+ * we can detect a core multipiler from dir0_lsb
+ * from GX1 datasheet p.56,
+ * MULT[3:0]:
+ * 0000 = SYSCLK multiplied by 4 (test only)
+ * 0001 = SYSCLK multiplied by 10
+ * 0010 = SYSCLK multiplied by 4
+ * 0011 = SYSCLK multiplied by 6
+ * 0100 = SYSCLK multiplied by 9
+ * 0101 = SYSCLK multiplied by 5
+ * 0110 = SYSCLK multiplied by 7
+ * 0111 = SYSCLK multiplied by 8
+ * of 33.3MHz
+ **/
+static int gx_freq_mult[16] = {
+ 4, 10, 4, 6, 9, 5, 7, 8,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Low Level chipset interface *
+ ****************************************************************/
+static struct pci_device_id gx_chipset_tbl[] __initdata = {
+ { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
+ { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
+ { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
+ { 0, },
+};
+
+/**
+ * gx_detect_chipset:
+ *
+ **/
+static __init struct pci_dev *gx_detect_chipset(void)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *gx_pci = NULL;
+
+ /* check if CPU is a MediaGX or a Geode. */
+ if ((current_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_NSC) &&
+ (current_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CYRIX)) {
+ dprintk("error: no MediaGX/Geode processor found!\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* detect which companion chip is used */
+ while ((gx_pci = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, gx_pci)) != NULL) {
+ if ((pci_match_id(gx_chipset_tbl, gx_pci)) != NULL)
+ return gx_pci;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("error: no supported chipset found!\n");
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gx_get_cpuspeed:
+ *
+ * Finds out at which efficient frequency the Cyrix MediaGX/NatSemi Geode CPU runs.
+ */
+static unsigned int gx_get_cpuspeed(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if ((gx_params->pci_suscfg & SUSMOD) == 0)
+ return stock_freq;
+
+ return (stock_freq * gx_params->off_duration)
+ / (gx_params->on_duration + gx_params->off_duration);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gx_validate_speed:
+ * determine current cpu speed
+ *
+ **/
+
+static unsigned int gx_validate_speed(unsigned int khz, u8 *on_duration, u8 *off_duration)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ u8 tmp_on, tmp_off;
+ int old_tmp_freq = stock_freq;
+ int tmp_freq;
+
+ *off_duration=1;
+ *on_duration=0;
+
+ for (i=max_duration; i>0; i--) {
+ tmp_off = ((khz * i) / stock_freq) & 0xff;
+ tmp_on = i - tmp_off;
+ tmp_freq = (stock_freq * tmp_off) / i;
+ /* if this relation is closer to khz, use this. If it's equal,
+ * prefer it, too - lower latency */
+ if (abs(tmp_freq - khz) <= abs(old_tmp_freq - khz)) {
+ *on_duration = tmp_on;
+ *off_duration = tmp_off;
+ old_tmp_freq = tmp_freq;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return old_tmp_freq;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * gx_set_cpuspeed:
+ * set cpu speed in khz.
+ **/
+
+static void gx_set_cpuspeed(unsigned int khz)
+{
+ u8 suscfg, pmer1;
+ unsigned int new_khz;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ freqs.cpu = 0;
+ freqs.old = gx_get_cpuspeed(0);
+
+ new_khz = gx_validate_speed(khz, &gx_params->on_duration, &gx_params->off_duration);
+
+ freqs.new = new_khz;
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ if (new_khz != stock_freq) { /* if new khz == 100% of CPU speed, it is special case */
+ switch (gx_params->cs55x0->device) {
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY:
+ pmer1 = gx_params->pci_pmer1 | IRQ_SPDUP | VID_SPDUP;
+ /* FIXME: need to test other values -- Zwane,Miura */
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_IRQTC, 4); /* typical 2 to 4ms */
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_VIDTC, 100);/* typical 50 to 100ms */
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_PMER1, pmer1);
+
+ if (gx_params->cs55x0->revision < 0x10) { /* CS5530(rev 1.2, 1.3) */
+ suscfg = gx_params->pci_suscfg | SUSMOD;
+ } else { /* CS5530A,B.. */
+ suscfg = gx_params->pci_suscfg | SUSMOD | PWRSVE;
+ }
+ break;
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520:
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510:
+ suscfg = gx_params->pci_suscfg | SUSMOD;
+ break;
+ default:
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ dprintk("fatal: try to set unknown chipset.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ suscfg = gx_params->pci_suscfg & ~(SUSMOD);
+ gx_params->off_duration = 0;
+ gx_params->on_duration = 0;
+ dprintk("suspend modulation disabled: cpu runs 100 percent speed.\n");
+ }
+
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_MODOFF, gx_params->off_duration);
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_MODON, gx_params->on_duration);
+
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_SUSCFG, suscfg);
+ pci_read_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_SUSCFG, &suscfg);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ gx_params->pci_suscfg = suscfg;
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ dprintk("suspend modulation w/ duration of ON:%d us, OFF:%d us\n",
+ gx_params->on_duration * 32, gx_params->off_duration * 32);
+ dprintk("suspend modulation w/ clock speed: %d kHz.\n", freqs.new);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * High level functions *
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * cpufreq_gx_verify: test if frequency range is valid
+ *
+ * This function checks if a given frequency range in kHz is valid
+ * for the hardware supported by the driver.
+ */
+
+static int cpufreq_gx_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int tmp_freq = 0;
+ u8 tmp1, tmp2;
+
+ if (!stock_freq || !policy)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+ cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, (stock_freq / max_duration), stock_freq);
+
+ /* it needs to be assured that at least one supported frequency is
+ * within policy->min and policy->max. If it is not, policy->max
+ * needs to be increased until one freuqency is supported.
+ * policy->min may not be decreased, though. This way we guarantee a
+ * specific processing capacity.
+ */
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(policy->min, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ if (tmp_freq < policy->min)
+ tmp_freq += stock_freq / max_duration;
+ policy->min = tmp_freq;
+ if (policy->min > policy->max)
+ policy->max = tmp_freq;
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(policy->max, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ if (tmp_freq > policy->max)
+ tmp_freq -= stock_freq / max_duration;
+ policy->max = tmp_freq;
+ if (policy->max < policy->min)
+ policy->max = policy->min;
+ cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, (stock_freq / max_duration), stock_freq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpufreq_gx_target:
+ *
+ */
+static int cpufreq_gx_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ u8 tmp1, tmp2;
+ unsigned int tmp_freq;
+
+ if (!stock_freq || !policy)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(target_freq, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ while (tmp_freq < policy->min) {
+ tmp_freq += stock_freq / max_duration;
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(tmp_freq, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ }
+ while (tmp_freq > policy->max) {
+ tmp_freq -= stock_freq / max_duration;
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(tmp_freq, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ }
+
+ gx_set_cpuspeed(tmp_freq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cpufreq_gx_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int maxfreq, curfreq;
+
+ if (!policy || policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* determine maximum frequency */
+ if (pci_busclk) {
+ maxfreq = pci_busclk * gx_freq_mult[getCx86(CX86_DIR1) & 0x0f];
+ } else if (cpu_khz) {
+ maxfreq = cpu_khz;
+ } else {
+ maxfreq = 30000 * gx_freq_mult[getCx86(CX86_DIR1) & 0x0f];
+ }
+ stock_freq = maxfreq;
+ curfreq = gx_get_cpuspeed(0);
+
+ dprintk("cpu max frequency is %d.\n", maxfreq);
+ dprintk("cpu current frequency is %dkHz.\n",curfreq);
+
+ /* setup basic struct for cpufreq API */
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+
+ if (max_duration < POLICY_MIN_DIV)
+ policy->min = maxfreq / max_duration;
+ else
+ policy->min = maxfreq / POLICY_MIN_DIV;
+ policy->max = maxfreq;
+ policy->cur = curfreq;
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = maxfreq / max_duration;
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = maxfreq;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpufreq_gx_init:
+ * MediaGX/Geode GX initialize cpufreq driver
+ */
+static struct cpufreq_driver gx_suspmod_driver = {
+ .get = gx_get_cpuspeed,
+ .verify = cpufreq_gx_verify,
+ .target = cpufreq_gx_target,
+ .init = cpufreq_gx_cpu_init,
+ .name = "gx-suspmod",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int __init cpufreq_gx_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct gxfreq_params *params;
+ struct pci_dev *gx_pci;
+
+ /* Test if we have the right hardware */
+ if ((gx_pci = gx_detect_chipset()) == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* check whether module parameters are sane */
+ if (max_duration > 0xff)
+ max_duration = 0xff;
+
+ dprintk("geode suspend modulation available.\n");
+
+ params = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gxfreq_params), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (params == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ params->cs55x0 = gx_pci;
+ gx_params = params;
+
+ /* keep cs55x0 configurations */
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_SUSCFG, &(params->pci_suscfg));
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_PMER1, &(params->pci_pmer1));
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_PMER2, &(params->pci_pmer2));
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_MODON, &(params->on_duration));
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_MODOFF, &(params->off_duration));
+
+ if ((ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&gx_suspmod_driver))) {
+ kfree(params);
+ return ret; /* register error! */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit cpufreq_gx_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&gx_suspmod_driver);
+ pci_dev_put(gx_params->cs55x0);
+ kfree(gx_params);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Cpufreq driver for Cyrix MediaGX and NatSemi Geode");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(cpufreq_gx_init);
+module_exit(cpufreq_gx_exit);
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f0cce3c2dc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1024 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2001-2004 Dave Jones. <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
+ * (C) 2002 Padraig Brady. <padraig@antefacto.com>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by VIA.
+ *
+ * VIA have currently 3 different versions of Longhaul.
+ * Version 1 (Longhaul) uses the BCR2 MSR at 0x1147.
+ * It is present only in Samuel 1 (C5A), Samuel 2 (C5B) stepping 0.
+ * Version 2 of longhaul is backward compatible with v1, but adds
+ * LONGHAUL MSR for purpose of both frequency and voltage scaling.
+ * Present in Samuel 2 (steppings 1-7 only) (C5B), and Ezra (C5C).
+ * Version 3 of longhaul got renamed to Powersaver and redesigned
+ * to use only the POWERSAVER MSR at 0x110a.
+ * It is present in Ezra-T (C5M), Nehemiah (C5X) and above.
+ * It's pretty much the same feature wise to longhaul v2, though
+ * there is provision for scaling FSB too, but this doesn't work
+ * too well in practice so we don't even try to use this.
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+
+#include "longhaul.h"
+
+#define PFX "longhaul: "
+
+#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1 1
+#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 2
+#define TYPE_POWERSAVER 3
+
+#define CPU_SAMUEL 1
+#define CPU_SAMUEL2 2
+#define CPU_EZRA 3
+#define CPU_EZRA_T 4
+#define CPU_NEHEMIAH 5
+#define CPU_NEHEMIAH_C 6
+
+/* Flags */
+#define USE_ACPI_C3 (1 << 1)
+#define USE_NORTHBRIDGE (1 << 2)
+
+static int cpu_model;
+static unsigned int numscales=16;
+static unsigned int fsb;
+
+static const struct mV_pos *vrm_mV_table;
+static const unsigned char *mV_vrm_table;
+
+static unsigned int highest_speed, lowest_speed; /* kHz */
+static unsigned int minmult, maxmult;
+static int can_scale_voltage;
+static struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
+static struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = NULL;
+static u32 acpi_regs_addr;
+static u8 longhaul_flags;
+static unsigned int longhaul_index;
+
+/* Module parameters */
+static int scale_voltage;
+static int disable_acpi_c3;
+static int revid_errata;
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "longhaul", msg)
+
+
+/* Clock ratios multiplied by 10 */
+static int clock_ratio[32];
+static int eblcr_table[32];
+static int longhaul_version;
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *longhaul_table;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
+static char speedbuffer[8];
+
+static char *print_speed(int speed)
+{
+ if (speed < 1000) {
+ snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),"%dMHz", speed);
+ return speedbuffer;
+ }
+
+ if (speed%1000 == 0)
+ snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
+ "%dGHz", speed/1000);
+ else
+ snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
+ "%d.%dGHz", speed/1000, (speed%1000)/100);
+
+ return speedbuffer;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static unsigned int calc_speed(int mult)
+{
+ int khz;
+ khz = (mult/10)*fsb;
+ if (mult%10)
+ khz += fsb/2;
+ khz *= 1000;
+ return khz;
+}
+
+
+static int longhaul_get_cpu_mult(void)
+{
+ unsigned long invalue=0,lo, hi;
+
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, lo, hi);
+ invalue = (lo & (1<<22|1<<23|1<<24|1<<25)) >>22;
+ if (longhaul_version==TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 || longhaul_version==TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
+ if (lo & (1<<27))
+ invalue+=16;
+ }
+ return eblcr_table[invalue];
+}
+
+/* For processor with BCR2 MSR */
+
+static void do_longhaul1(unsigned int clock_ratio_index)
+{
+ union msr_bcr2 bcr2;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+ /* Enable software clock multiplier */
+ bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 1;
+ bcr2.bits.CLOCKMUL = clock_ratio_index & 0xff;
+
+ /* Sync to timer tick */
+ safe_halt();
+ /* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+ /* Invoke transition */
+ ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+ halt();
+
+ /* Disable software clock multiplier */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+ bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 0;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+}
+
+/* For processor with Longhaul MSR */
+
+static void do_powersaver(int cx_address, unsigned int clock_ratio_index,
+ unsigned int dir)
+{
+ union msr_longhaul longhaul;
+ u32 t;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+ /* Setup new frequency */
+ if (!revid_errata)
+ longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = longhaul.bits.RevisionID;
+ else
+ longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = 0;
+ longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio = clock_ratio_index & 0xf;
+ longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio4 = (clock_ratio_index & 0x10) >> 4;
+ /* Setup new voltage */
+ if (can_scale_voltage)
+ longhaul.bits.SoftVID = (clock_ratio_index >> 8) & 0x1f;
+ /* Sync to timer tick */
+ safe_halt();
+ /* Raise voltage if necessary */
+ if (can_scale_voltage && dir) {
+ longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+ /* Change voltage */
+ if (!cx_address) {
+ ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+ halt();
+ } else {
+ ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+ /* Invoke C3 */
+ inb(cx_address);
+ /* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
+ * read */
+ t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
+ }
+ longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+ }
+
+ /* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
+ longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 1;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+ if (!cx_address) {
+ ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+ halt();
+ } else {
+ ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+ /* Invoke C3 */
+ inb(cx_address);
+ /* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3 read */
+ t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
+ }
+ /* Disable bus ratio bit */
+ longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 0;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+
+ /* Reduce voltage if necessary */
+ if (can_scale_voltage && !dir) {
+ longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+ /* Change voltage */
+ if (!cx_address) {
+ ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+ halt();
+ } else {
+ ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+ /* Invoke C3 */
+ inb(cx_address);
+ /* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
+ * read */
+ t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
+ }
+ longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * longhaul_set_cpu_frequency()
+ * @clock_ratio_index : bitpattern of the new multiplier.
+ *
+ * Sets a new clock ratio.
+ */
+
+static void longhaul_setstate(unsigned int table_index)
+{
+ unsigned int clock_ratio_index;
+ int speed, mult;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int pic1_mask, pic2_mask;
+ u16 bm_status = 0;
+ u32 bm_timeout = 1000;
+ unsigned int dir = 0;
+
+ clock_ratio_index = longhaul_table[table_index].index;
+ /* Safety precautions */
+ mult = clock_ratio[clock_ratio_index & 0x1f];
+ if (mult == -1)
+ return;
+ speed = calc_speed(mult);
+ if ((speed > highest_speed) || (speed < lowest_speed))
+ return;
+ /* Voltage transition before frequency transition? */
+ if (can_scale_voltage && longhaul_index < table_index)
+ dir = 1;
+
+ freqs.old = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+ freqs.new = speed;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* longhaul.c is UP only driver */
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ dprintk ("Setting to FSB:%dMHz Mult:%d.%dx (%s)\n",
+ fsb, mult/10, mult%10, print_speed(speed/1000));
+retry_loop:
+ preempt_disable();
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ pic2_mask = inb(0xA1);
+ pic1_mask = inb(0x21); /* works on C3. save mask. */
+ outb(0xFF,0xA1); /* Overkill */
+ outb(0xFE,0x21); /* TMR0 only */
+
+ /* Wait while PCI bus is busy. */
+ if (acpi_regs_addr && (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE
+ || ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control))) {
+ bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
+ bm_status &= 1 << 4;
+ while (bm_status && bm_timeout) {
+ outw(1 << 4, acpi_regs_addr);
+ bm_timeout--;
+ bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
+ bm_status &= 1 << 4;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
+ /* Disable AGP and PCI arbiters */
+ outb(3, 0x22);
+ } else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
+ /* Disable bus master arbitration */
+ acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
+ }
+ switch (longhaul_version) {
+
+ /*
+ * Longhaul v1. (Samuel[C5A] and Samuel2 stepping 0[C5B])
+ * Software controlled multipliers only.
+ */
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
+ do_longhaul1(clock_ratio_index);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Longhaul v2 appears in Samuel2 Steppings 1->7 [C5B] and Ezra [C5C]
+ *
+ * Longhaul v3 (aka Powersaver). (Ezra-T [C5M] & Nehemiah [C5N])
+ * Nehemiah can do FSB scaling too, but this has never been proven
+ * to work in practice.
+ */
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
+ case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
+ if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
+ /* Don't allow wakeup */
+ acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0);
+ do_powersaver(cx->address, clock_ratio_index, dir);
+ } else {
+ do_powersaver(0, clock_ratio_index, dir);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
+ /* Enable arbiters */
+ outb(0, 0x22);
+ } else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
+ /* Enable bus master arbitration */
+ acpi_set_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
+ }
+ outb(pic2_mask,0xA1); /* restore mask */
+ outb(pic1_mask,0x21);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ freqs.new = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+ /* Check if requested frequency is set. */
+ if (unlikely(freqs.new != speed)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Failed to set requested frequency!\n");
+ /* Revision ID = 1 but processor is expecting revision key
+ * equal to 0. Jumpers at the bottom of processor will change
+ * multiplier and FSB, but will not change bits in Longhaul
+ * MSR nor enable voltage scaling. */
+ if (!revid_errata) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Enabling \"Ignore Revision ID\" "
+ "option.\n");
+ revid_errata = 1;
+ msleep(200);
+ goto retry_loop;
+ }
+ /* Why ACPI C3 sometimes doesn't work is a mystery for me.
+ * But it does happen. Processor is entering ACPI C3 state,
+ * but it doesn't change frequency. I tried poking various
+ * bits in northbridge registers, but without success. */
+ if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Disabling ACPI C3 support.\n");
+ longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
+ if (revid_errata) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Disabling \"Ignore "
+ "Revision ID\" option.\n");
+ revid_errata = 0;
+ }
+ msleep(200);
+ goto retry_loop;
+ }
+ /* This shouldn't happen. Longhaul ver. 2 was reported not
+ * working on processors without voltage scaling, but with
+ * RevID = 1. RevID errata will make things right. Just
+ * to be 100% sure. */
+ if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Switching to Longhaul ver. 1\n");
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+ msleep(200);
+ goto retry_loop;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Report true CPU frequency */
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ if (!bm_timeout)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Warning: Timeout while waiting for idle PCI bus.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Centaur decided to make life a little more tricky.
+ * Only longhaul v1 is allowed to read EBLCR BSEL[0:1].
+ * Samuel2 and above have to try and guess what the FSB is.
+ * We do this by assuming we booted at maximum multiplier, and interpolate
+ * between that value multiplied by possible FSBs and cpu_mhz which
+ * was calculated at boot time. Really ugly, but no other way to do this.
+ */
+
+#define ROUNDING 0xf
+
+static int guess_fsb(int mult)
+{
+ int speed = cpu_khz / 1000;
+ int i;
+ int speeds[] = { 666, 1000, 1333, 2000 };
+ int f_max, f_min;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ f_max = ((speeds[i] * mult) + 50) / 100;
+ f_max += (ROUNDING / 2);
+ f_min = f_max - ROUNDING;
+ if ((speed <= f_max) && (speed >= f_min))
+ return speeds[i] / 10;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int __init longhaul_get_ranges(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i, j, k = 0;
+ unsigned int ratio;
+ int mult;
+
+ /* Get current frequency */
+ mult = longhaul_get_cpu_mult();
+ if (mult == -1) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Invalid (reserved) multiplier!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ fsb = guess_fsb(mult);
+ if (fsb == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Invalid (reserved) FSB!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /* Get max multiplier - as we always did.
+ * Longhaul MSR is usefull only when voltage scaling is enabled.
+ * C3 is booting at max anyway. */
+ maxmult = mult;
+ /* Get min multiplier */
+ switch (cpu_model) {
+ case CPU_NEHEMIAH:
+ minmult = 50;
+ break;
+ case CPU_NEHEMIAH_C:
+ minmult = 40;
+ break;
+ default:
+ minmult = 30;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dprintk ("MinMult:%d.%dx MaxMult:%d.%dx\n",
+ minmult/10, minmult%10, maxmult/10, maxmult%10);
+
+ highest_speed = calc_speed(maxmult);
+ lowest_speed = calc_speed(minmult);
+ dprintk ("FSB:%dMHz Lowest speed: %s Highest speed:%s\n", fsb,
+ print_speed(lowest_speed/1000),
+ print_speed(highest_speed/1000));
+
+ if (lowest_speed == highest_speed) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "highestspeed == lowest, aborting.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (lowest_speed > highest_speed) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "nonsense! lowest (%d > %d) !\n",
+ lowest_speed, highest_speed);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ longhaul_table = kmalloc((numscales + 1) * sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if(!longhaul_table)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < numscales; j++) {
+ ratio = clock_ratio[j];
+ if (ratio == -1)
+ continue;
+ if (ratio > maxmult || ratio < minmult)
+ continue;
+ longhaul_table[k].frequency = calc_speed(ratio);
+ longhaul_table[k].index = j;
+ k++;
+ }
+ if (k <= 1) {
+ kfree(longhaul_table);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ /* Sort */
+ for (j = 0; j < k - 1; j++) {
+ unsigned int min_f, min_i;
+ min_f = longhaul_table[j].frequency;
+ min_i = j;
+ for (i = j + 1; i < k; i++) {
+ if (longhaul_table[i].frequency < min_f) {
+ min_f = longhaul_table[i].frequency;
+ min_i = i;
+ }
+ }
+ if (min_i != j) {
+ unsigned int temp;
+ temp = longhaul_table[j].frequency;
+ longhaul_table[j].frequency = longhaul_table[min_i].frequency;
+ longhaul_table[min_i].frequency = temp;
+ temp = longhaul_table[j].index;
+ longhaul_table[j].index = longhaul_table[min_i].index;
+ longhaul_table[min_i].index = temp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ longhaul_table[k].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+ /* Find index we are running on */
+ for (j = 0; j < k; j++) {
+ if (clock_ratio[longhaul_table[j].index & 0x1f] == mult) {
+ longhaul_index = j;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void __init longhaul_setup_voltagescaling(void)
+{
+ union msr_longhaul longhaul;
+ struct mV_pos minvid, maxvid, vid;
+ unsigned int j, speed, pos, kHz_step, numvscales;
+ int min_vid_speed;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+ if (!(longhaul.bits.RevisionID & 1)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Voltage scaling not supported by CPU.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!longhaul.bits.VRMRev) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "VRM 8.5\n");
+ vrm_mV_table = &vrm85_mV[0];
+ mV_vrm_table = &mV_vrm85[0];
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Mobile VRM\n");
+ if (cpu_model < CPU_NEHEMIAH)
+ return;
+ vrm_mV_table = &mobilevrm_mV[0];
+ mV_vrm_table = &mV_mobilevrm[0];
+ }
+
+ minvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MinimumVID];
+ maxvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MaximumVID];
+
+ if (minvid.mV == 0 || maxvid.mV == 0 || minvid.mV > maxvid.mV) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Bogus values Min:%d.%03d Max:%d.%03d. "
+ "Voltage scaling disabled.\n",
+ minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000, maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (minvid.mV == maxvid.mV) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Claims to support voltage scaling but min & max are "
+ "both %d.%03d. Voltage scaling disabled\n",
+ maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* How many voltage steps */
+ numvscales = maxvid.pos - minvid.pos + 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX
+ "Max VID=%d.%03d "
+ "Min VID=%d.%03d, "
+ "%d possible voltage scales\n",
+ maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000,
+ minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000,
+ numvscales);
+
+ /* Calculate max frequency at min voltage */
+ j = longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR;
+ if (longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR4)
+ j += 16;
+ min_vid_speed = eblcr_table[j];
+ if (min_vid_speed == -1)
+ return;
+ switch (longhaul.bits.MinMHzFSB) {
+ case 0:
+ min_vid_speed *= 13333;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ min_vid_speed *= 10000;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ min_vid_speed *= 6666;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (min_vid_speed >= highest_speed)
+ return;
+ /* Calculate kHz for one voltage step */
+ kHz_step = (highest_speed - min_vid_speed) / numvscales;
+
+ j = 0;
+ while (longhaul_table[j].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END) {
+ speed = longhaul_table[j].frequency;
+ if (speed > min_vid_speed)
+ pos = (speed - min_vid_speed) / kHz_step + minvid.pos;
+ else
+ pos = minvid.pos;
+ longhaul_table[j].index |= mV_vrm_table[pos] << 8;
+ vid = vrm_mV_table[mV_vrm_table[pos]];
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "f: %d kHz, index: %d, vid: %d mV\n", speed, j, vid.mV);
+ j++;
+ }
+
+ can_scale_voltage = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Voltage scaling enabled.\n");
+}
+
+
+static int longhaul_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, longhaul_table);
+}
+
+
+static int longhaul_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int table_index = 0;
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int dir = 0;
+ u8 vid, current_vid;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, longhaul_table, target_freq, relation, &table_index))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Don't set same frequency again */
+ if (longhaul_index == table_index)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!can_scale_voltage)
+ longhaul_setstate(table_index);
+ else {
+ /* On test system voltage transitions exceeding single
+ * step up or down were turning motherboard off. Both
+ * "ondemand" and "userspace" are unsafe. C7 is doing
+ * this in hardware, C3 is old and we need to do this
+ * in software. */
+ i = longhaul_index;
+ current_vid = (longhaul_table[longhaul_index].index >> 8) & 0x1f;
+ if (table_index > longhaul_index)
+ dir = 1;
+ while (i != table_index) {
+ vid = (longhaul_table[i].index >> 8) & 0x1f;
+ if (vid != current_vid) {
+ longhaul_setstate(i);
+ current_vid = vid;
+ msleep(200);
+ }
+ if (dir)
+ i++;
+ else
+ i--;
+ }
+ longhaul_setstate(table_index);
+ }
+ longhaul_index = table_index;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int longhaul_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu)
+ return 0;
+ return calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+}
+
+static acpi_status longhaul_walk_callback(acpi_handle obj_handle,
+ u32 nesting_level,
+ void *context, void **return_value)
+{
+ struct acpi_device *d;
+
+ if ( acpi_bus_get_device(obj_handle, &d) ) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ *return_value = (void *)acpi_driver_data(d);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* VIA don't support PM2 reg, but have something similar */
+static int enable_arbiter_disable(void)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ int status = 1;
+ int reg;
+ u8 pci_cmd;
+
+ /* Find PLE133 host bridge */
+ reg = 0x78;
+ dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8601_0,
+ NULL);
+ /* Find CLE266 host bridge */
+ if (dev == NULL) {
+ reg = 0x76;
+ dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_862X_0, NULL);
+ /* Find CN400 V-Link host bridge */
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, 0x7259, NULL);
+ }
+ if (dev != NULL) {
+ /* Enable access to port 0x22 */
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
+ if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
+ pci_cmd |= 1<<7;
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, reg, pci_cmd);
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
+ if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "Can't enable access to port 0x22.\n");
+ status = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ return status;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int longhaul_setup_southbridge(void)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ u8 pci_cmd;
+
+ /* Find VT8235 southbridge */
+ dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, NULL);
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ /* Find VT8237 southbridge */
+ dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, NULL);
+ if (dev != NULL) {
+ /* Set transition time to max */
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xec, &pci_cmd);
+ pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 2);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xec, pci_cmd);
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, &pci_cmd);
+ pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 7);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, pci_cmd);
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, &pci_cmd);
+ pci_cmd |= 1 << 7;
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, pci_cmd);
+ /* Get address of ACPI registers block*/
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x81, &pci_cmd);
+ if (pci_cmd & 1 << 7) {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x88, &acpi_regs_addr);
+ acpi_regs_addr &= 0xff00;
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ACPI I/O at 0x%x\n", acpi_regs_addr);
+ }
+
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init longhaul_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ char *cpuname=NULL;
+ int ret;
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ /* Check what we have on this motherboard */
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 6:
+ cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Samuel' [C5A]";
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+ memcpy (clock_ratio, samuel1_clock_ratio, sizeof(samuel1_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy (eblcr_table, samuel1_eblcr, sizeof(samuel1_eblcr));
+ break;
+
+ case 7:
+ switch (c->x86_mask) {
+ case 0:
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+ cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
+ /* Note, this is not a typo, early Samuel2's had
+ * Samuel1 ratios. */
+ memcpy(clock_ratio, samuel1_clock_ratio,
+ sizeof(samuel1_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy(eblcr_table, samuel2_eblcr,
+ sizeof(samuel2_eblcr));
+ break;
+ case 1 ... 15:
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+ if (c->x86_mask < 8) {
+ cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
+ } else {
+ cpu_model = CPU_EZRA;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Ezra' [C5C]";
+ }
+ memcpy(clock_ratio, ezra_clock_ratio,
+ sizeof(ezra_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy(eblcr_table, ezra_eblcr,
+ sizeof(ezra_eblcr));
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ cpu_model = CPU_EZRA_T;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Ezra-T' [C5M]";
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
+ numscales=32;
+ memcpy (clock_ratio, ezrat_clock_ratio, sizeof(ezrat_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy (eblcr_table, ezrat_eblcr, sizeof(ezrat_eblcr));
+ break;
+
+ case 9:
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
+ numscales = 32;
+ memcpy(clock_ratio,
+ nehemiah_clock_ratio,
+ sizeof(nehemiah_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy(eblcr_table, nehemiah_eblcr, sizeof(nehemiah_eblcr));
+ switch (c->x86_mask) {
+ case 0 ... 1:
+ cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah A' [C5XLOE]";
+ break;
+ case 2 ... 4:
+ cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah B' [C5XLOH]";
+ break;
+ case 5 ... 15:
+ cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH_C;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah C' [C5P]";
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ cpuname = "Unknown";
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Check Longhaul ver. 2 */
+ if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, lo, hi);
+ if (lo == 0 && hi == 0)
+ /* Looks like MSR isn't present */
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+ }
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "VIA %s CPU detected. ", cpuname);
+ switch (longhaul_version) {
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
+ printk ("Longhaul v%d supported.\n", longhaul_version);
+ break;
+ case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
+ printk ("Powersaver supported.\n");
+ break;
+ };
+
+ /* Doesn't hurt */
+ longhaul_setup_southbridge();
+
+ /* Find ACPI data for processor */
+ acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
+ ACPI_UINT32_MAX, &longhaul_walk_callback,
+ NULL, (void *)&pr);
+
+ /* Check ACPI support for C3 state */
+ if (pr != NULL && longhaul_version == TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
+ cx = &pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3];
+ if (cx->address > 0 && cx->latency <= 1000)
+ longhaul_flags |= USE_ACPI_C3;
+ }
+ /* Disable if it isn't working */
+ if (disable_acpi_c3)
+ longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
+ /* Check if northbridge is friendly */
+ if (enable_arbiter_disable())
+ longhaul_flags |= USE_NORTHBRIDGE;
+
+ /* Check ACPI support for bus master arbiter disable */
+ if (!(longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3
+ || longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
+ && ((pr == NULL) || !(pr->flags.bm_control))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "No ACPI support. Unsupported northbridge.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Using northbridge support.\n");
+ if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Using ACPI support.\n");
+
+ ret = longhaul_get_ranges();
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if ((longhaul_version != TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1) && (scale_voltage != 0))
+ longhaul_setup_voltagescaling();
+
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 200000; /* nsec */
+ policy->cur = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+
+ ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, longhaul_table);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(longhaul_table, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devexit longhaul_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* longhaul_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver longhaul_driver = {
+ .verify = longhaul_verify,
+ .target = longhaul_target,
+ .get = longhaul_get,
+ .init = longhaul_cpu_init,
+ .exit = __devexit_p(longhaul_cpu_exit),
+ .name = "longhaul",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = longhaul_attr,
+};
+
+
+static int __init longhaul_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR || c->x86 != 6)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "More than 1 CPU detected, longhaul disabled.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ if (cpu_has_apic) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "APIC detected. Longhaul is currently broken in this configuration.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+#endif
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 6 ... 9:
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&longhaul_driver);
+ case 10:
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Use acpi-cpufreq driver for VIA C7\n");
+ default:
+ ;;
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+
+static void __exit longhaul_exit(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=0; i < numscales; i++) {
+ if (clock_ratio[i] == maxmult) {
+ longhaul_setstate(i);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&longhaul_driver);
+ kfree(longhaul_table);
+}
+
+/* Even if BIOS is exporting ACPI C3 state, and it is used
+ * with success when CPU is idle, this state doesn't
+ * trigger frequency transition in some cases. */
+module_param (disable_acpi_c3, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_acpi_c3, "Don't use ACPI C3 support");
+/* Change CPU voltage with frequency. Very usefull to save
+ * power, but most VIA C3 processors aren't supporting it. */
+module_param (scale_voltage, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(scale_voltage, "Scale voltage of processor");
+/* Force revision key to 0 for processors which doesn't
+ * support voltage scaling, but are introducing itself as
+ * such. */
+module_param(revid_errata, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(revid_errata, "Ignore CPU Revision ID");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Longhaul driver for VIA Cyrix processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(longhaul_init);
+module_exit(longhaul_exit);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4fcc320997d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.h
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+/*
+ * longhaul.h
+ * (C) 2003 Dave Jones.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * VIA-specific information
+ */
+
+union msr_bcr2 {
+ struct {
+ unsigned Reseved:19, // 18:0
+ ESOFTBF:1, // 19
+ Reserved2:3, // 22:20
+ CLOCKMUL:4, // 26:23
+ Reserved3:5; // 31:27
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long val;
+};
+
+union msr_longhaul {
+ struct {
+ unsigned RevisionID:4, // 3:0
+ RevisionKey:4, // 7:4
+ EnableSoftBusRatio:1, // 8
+ EnableSoftVID:1, // 9
+ EnableSoftBSEL:1, // 10
+ Reserved:3, // 11:13
+ SoftBusRatio4:1, // 14
+ VRMRev:1, // 15
+ SoftBusRatio:4, // 19:16
+ SoftVID:5, // 24:20
+ Reserved2:3, // 27:25
+ SoftBSEL:2, // 29:28
+ Reserved3:2, // 31:30
+ MaxMHzBR:4, // 35:32
+ MaximumVID:5, // 40:36
+ MaxMHzFSB:2, // 42:41
+ MaxMHzBR4:1, // 43
+ Reserved4:4, // 47:44
+ MinMHzBR:4, // 51:48
+ MinimumVID:5, // 56:52
+ MinMHzFSB:2, // 58:57
+ MinMHzBR4:1, // 59
+ Reserved5:4; // 63:60
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long long val;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Clock ratio tables. Div/Mod by 10 to get ratio.
+ * The eblcr ones specify the ratio read from the CPU.
+ * The clock_ratio ones specify what to write to the CPU.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 Samuel 1 & Samuel 2 (stepping 0)
+ */
+static const int __initdata samuel1_clock_ratio[16] = {
+ -1, /* 0000 -> RESERVED */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ -1, /* 0011 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 0100 -> RESERVED */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 1111 -> RESERVED */
+};
+
+static const int __initdata samuel1_eblcr[16] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> RESERVED */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ -1, /* 0011 -> RESERVED */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ -1, /* 0111 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 1000 -> RESERVED */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ -1, /* 1100 -> RESERVED */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+};
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 Samuel2 Stepping 1->15
+ */
+static const int __initdata samuel2_eblcr[16] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 110, /* 0111 -> 11.0x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 130, /* 1110 -> 13.0x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+};
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 Ezra
+ */
+static const int __initdata ezra_clock_ratio[16] = {
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 95, /* 0100 -> 9.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+};
+
+static const int __initdata ezra_eblcr[16] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 95, /* 0111 -> 9.5x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+};
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 (Ezra-T) [C5M].
+ */
+static const int __initdata ezrat_clock_ratio[32] = {
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 95, /* 0100 -> 9.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+
+ -1, /* 0000 -> RESERVED (10.0x) */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ -1, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ -1, /* 0011 -> RESERVED (9.0x)*/
+ 105, /* 0100 -> 10.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 135, /* 0111 -> 13.5x */
+ 140, /* 1000 -> 14.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 130, /* 1011 -> 13.0x */
+ 145, /* 1100 -> 14.5x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ -1, /* 1111 -> RESERVED (12.0x) */
+};
+
+static const int __initdata ezrat_eblcr[32] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 95, /* 0111 -> 9.5x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+
+ -1, /* 0000 -> RESERVED (9.0x) */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ -1, /* 0011 -> RESERVED (10.0x)*/
+ 135, /* 0100 -> 13.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 105, /* 0111 -> 10.5x */
+ 130, /* 1000 -> 13.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 140, /* 1011 -> 14.0x */
+ -1, /* 1100 -> RESERVED (12.0x) */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ 145, /* 1111 -> 14.5x */
+};
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 Nehemiah */
+
+static const int __initdata nehemiah_clock_ratio[32] = {
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ -1, /* 0001 -> 16.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 95, /* 0100 -> 9.5x */
+ -1, /* 0101 -> RESERVED */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+ -1, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ -1, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ -1, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 105, /* 0100 -> 10.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 135, /* 0111 -> 13.5x */
+ 140, /* 1000 -> 14.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 130, /* 1011 -> 13.0x */
+ 145, /* 1100 -> 14.5x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ -1, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+};
+
+static const int __initdata nehemiah_eblcr[32] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 160, /* 0001 -> 16.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ -1, /* 0101 -> RESERVED */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 95, /* 0111 -> 9.5x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+ 90, /* 0000 -> 9.0x */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 135, /* 0100 -> 13.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 105, /* 0111 -> 10.5x */
+ 130, /* 1000 -> 13.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 140, /* 1011 -> 14.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ 145 /* 1111 -> 14.5x */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Voltage scales. Div/Mod by 1000 to get actual voltage.
+ * Which scale to use depends on the VRM type in use.
+ */
+
+struct mV_pos {
+ unsigned short mV;
+ unsigned short pos;
+};
+
+static const struct mV_pos __initdata vrm85_mV[32] = {
+ {1250, 8}, {1200, 6}, {1150, 4}, {1100, 2},
+ {1050, 0}, {1800, 30}, {1750, 28}, {1700, 26},
+ {1650, 24}, {1600, 22}, {1550, 20}, {1500, 18},
+ {1450, 16}, {1400, 14}, {1350, 12}, {1300, 10},
+ {1275, 9}, {1225, 7}, {1175, 5}, {1125, 3},
+ {1075, 1}, {1825, 31}, {1775, 29}, {1725, 27},
+ {1675, 25}, {1625, 23}, {1575, 21}, {1525, 19},
+ {1475, 17}, {1425, 15}, {1375, 13}, {1325, 11}
+};
+
+static const unsigned char __initdata mV_vrm85[32] = {
+ 0x04, 0x14, 0x03, 0x13, 0x02, 0x12, 0x01, 0x11,
+ 0x00, 0x10, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x0e, 0x1e, 0x0d, 0x1d,
+ 0x0c, 0x1c, 0x0b, 0x1b, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x09, 0x19,
+ 0x08, 0x18, 0x07, 0x17, 0x06, 0x16, 0x05, 0x15
+};
+
+static const struct mV_pos __initdata mobilevrm_mV[32] = {
+ {1750, 31}, {1700, 30}, {1650, 29}, {1600, 28},
+ {1550, 27}, {1500, 26}, {1450, 25}, {1400, 24},
+ {1350, 23}, {1300, 22}, {1250, 21}, {1200, 20},
+ {1150, 19}, {1100, 18}, {1050, 17}, {1000, 16},
+ {975, 15}, {950, 14}, {925, 13}, {900, 12},
+ {875, 11}, {850, 10}, {825, 9}, {800, 8},
+ {775, 7}, {750, 6}, {725, 5}, {700, 4},
+ {675, 3}, {650, 2}, {625, 1}, {600, 0}
+};
+
+static const unsigned char __initdata mV_mobilevrm[32] = {
+ 0x1f, 0x1e, 0x1d, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x1a, 0x19, 0x18,
+ 0x17, 0x16, 0x15, 0x14, 0x13, 0x12, 0x11, 0x10,
+ 0x0f, 0x0e, 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x08,
+ 0x07, 0x06, 0x05, 0x04, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00
+};
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b2689514295
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "longrun", msg)
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver longrun_driver;
+
+/**
+ * longrun_{low,high}_freq is needed for the conversion of cpufreq kHz
+ * values into per cent values. In TMTA microcode, the following is valid:
+ * performance_pctg = (current_freq - low_freq)/(high_freq - low_freq)
+ */
+static unsigned int longrun_low_freq, longrun_high_freq;
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_get_policy - get the current LongRun policy
+ * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy where current policy is written into
+ *
+ * Reads the current LongRun policy by access to MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS
+ * and MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL
+ */
+static void __init longrun_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_hi;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ dprintk("longrun flags are %x - %x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ if (msr_lo & 0x01)
+ policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
+ else
+ policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ dprintk("longrun ctrl is %x - %x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ msr_lo &= 0x0000007F;
+ msr_hi &= 0x0000007F;
+
+ if ( longrun_high_freq <= longrun_low_freq ) {
+ /* Assume degenerate Longrun table */
+ policy->min = policy->max = longrun_high_freq;
+ } else {
+ policy->min = longrun_low_freq + msr_lo *
+ ((longrun_high_freq - longrun_low_freq) / 100);
+ policy->max = longrun_low_freq + msr_hi *
+ ((longrun_high_freq - longrun_low_freq) / 100);
+ }
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_set_policy - sets a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy on LongRun-capable processors. This function
+ * has to be called with cpufreq_driver locked.
+ */
+static int longrun_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_hi;
+ u32 pctg_lo, pctg_hi;
+
+ if (!policy)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ( longrun_high_freq <= longrun_low_freq ) {
+ /* Assume degenerate Longrun table */
+ pctg_lo = pctg_hi = 100;
+ } else {
+ pctg_lo = (policy->min - longrun_low_freq) /
+ ((longrun_high_freq - longrun_low_freq) / 100);
+ pctg_hi = (policy->max - longrun_low_freq) /
+ ((longrun_high_freq - longrun_low_freq) / 100);
+ }
+
+ if (pctg_hi > 100)
+ pctg_hi = 100;
+ if (pctg_lo > pctg_hi)
+ pctg_lo = pctg_hi;
+
+ /* performance or economy mode */
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ msr_lo &= 0xFFFFFFFE;
+ switch (policy->policy) {
+ case CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE:
+ msr_lo |= 0x00000001;
+ break;
+ case CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE:
+ break;
+ }
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ /* lower and upper boundary */
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ msr_lo &= 0xFFFFFF80;
+ msr_hi &= 0xFFFFFF80;
+ msr_lo |= pctg_lo;
+ msr_hi |= pctg_hi;
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_verify_poliy - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: the policy to verify
+ *
+ * Validates a new CPUFreq policy. This function has to be called with
+ * cpufreq_driver locked.
+ */
+static int longrun_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ if (!policy)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+ cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy,
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+
+ if ((policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) &&
+ (policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int longrun_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ if (cpu)
+ return 0;
+
+ cpuid(0x80860007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ dprintk("cpuid eax is %u\n", eax);
+
+ return (eax * 1000);
+}
+
+/**
+ * longrun_determine_freqs - determines the lowest and highest possible core frequency
+ * @low_freq: an int to put the lowest frequency into
+ * @high_freq: an int to put the highest frequency into
+ *
+ * Determines the lowest and highest possible core frequencies on this CPU.
+ * This is necessary to calculate the performance percentage according to
+ * TMTA rules:
+ * performance_pctg = (target_freq - low_freq)/(high_freq - low_freq)
+ */
+static unsigned int __init longrun_determine_freqs(unsigned int *low_freq,
+ unsigned int *high_freq)
+{
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_hi;
+ u32 save_lo, save_hi;
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ u32 try_hi;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ if (!low_freq || !high_freq)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_LRTI)) {
+ /* if the LongRun Table Interface is present, the
+ * detection is a bit easier:
+ * For minimum frequency, read out the maximum
+ * level (msr_hi), write that into "currently
+ * selected level", and read out the frequency.
+ * For maximum frequency, read out level zero.
+ */
+ /* minimum */
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_READOUT, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_READOUT, msr_hi, msr_hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_VOLT_MHZ, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ *low_freq = msr_lo * 1000; /* to kHz */
+
+ /* maximum */
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_READOUT, 0, msr_hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_VOLT_MHZ, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ *high_freq = msr_lo * 1000; /* to kHz */
+
+ dprintk("longrun table interface told %u - %u kHz\n", *low_freq, *high_freq);
+
+ if (*low_freq > *high_freq)
+ *low_freq = *high_freq;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* set the upper border to the value determined during TSC init */
+ *high_freq = (cpu_khz / 1000);
+ *high_freq = *high_freq * 1000;
+ dprintk("high frequency is %u kHz\n", *high_freq);
+
+ /* get current borders */
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ save_lo = msr_lo & 0x0000007F;
+ save_hi = msr_hi & 0x0000007F;
+
+ /* if current perf_pctg is larger than 90%, we need to decrease the
+ * upper limit to make the calculation more accurate.
+ */
+ cpuid(0x80860007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ /* try decreasing in 10% steps, some processors react only
+ * on some barrier values */
+ for (try_hi = 80; try_hi > 0 && ecx > 90; try_hi -=10) {
+ /* set to 0 to try_hi perf_pctg */
+ msr_lo &= 0xFFFFFF80;
+ msr_hi &= 0xFFFFFF80;
+ msr_hi |= try_hi;
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ /* read out current core MHz and current perf_pctg */
+ cpuid(0x80860007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ /* restore values */
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, save_lo, save_hi);
+ }
+ dprintk("percentage is %u %%, freq is %u MHz\n", ecx, eax);
+
+ /* performance_pctg = (current_freq - low_freq)/(high_freq - low_freq)
+ * eqals
+ * low_freq * ( 1 - perf_pctg) = (cur_freq - high_freq * perf_pctg)
+ *
+ * high_freq * perf_pctg is stored tempoarily into "ebx".
+ */
+ ebx = (((cpu_khz / 1000) * ecx) / 100); /* to MHz */
+
+ if ((ecx > 95) || (ecx == 0) || (eax < ebx))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ edx = (eax - ebx) / (100 - ecx);
+ *low_freq = edx * 1000; /* back to kHz */
+
+ dprintk("low frequency is %u kHz\n", *low_freq);
+
+ if (*low_freq > *high_freq)
+ *low_freq = *high_freq;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int __init longrun_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int result = 0;
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* detect low and high frequency */
+ result = longrun_determine_freqs(&longrun_low_freq, &longrun_high_freq);
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = longrun_low_freq;
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = longrun_high_freq;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ longrun_get_policy(policy);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver longrun_driver = {
+ .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
+ .verify = longrun_verify_policy,
+ .setpolicy = longrun_set_policy,
+ .get = longrun_get,
+ .init = longrun_cpu_init,
+ .name = "longrun",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_init - initializes the Transmeta Crusoe LongRun CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the LongRun support.
+ */
+static int __init longrun_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA ||
+ !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_LONGRUN))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&longrun_driver);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_exit - unregisters LongRun support
+ */
+static void __exit longrun_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&longrun_driver);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("LongRun driver for Transmeta Crusoe and Efficeon processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(longrun_init);
+module_exit(longrun_exit);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c76b511e19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+/*
+ * Pentium 4/Xeon CPU on demand clock modulation/speed scaling
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ * (C) 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
+ * (C) 2002 Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>
+ * (C) 2002 Tora T. Engstad
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
+ * of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
+ * software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
+ *
+ * Date Errata Description
+ * 20020525 N44, O17 12.5% or 25% DC causes lockup
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+
+#include "speedstep-lib.h"
+
+#define PFX "p4-clockmod: "
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "p4-clockmod", msg)
+
+/*
+ * Duty Cycle (3bits), note DC_DISABLE is not specified in
+ * intel docs i just use it to mean disable
+ */
+enum {
+ DC_RESV, DC_DFLT, DC_25PT, DC_38PT, DC_50PT,
+ DC_64PT, DC_75PT, DC_88PT, DC_DISABLE
+};
+
+#define DC_ENTRIES 8
+
+
+static int has_N44_O17_errata[NR_CPUS];
+static unsigned int stock_freq;
+static struct cpufreq_driver p4clockmod_driver;
+static unsigned int cpufreq_p4_get(unsigned int cpu);
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_setdc(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int newstate)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu) || (newstate > DC_DISABLE) || (newstate == DC_RESV))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &l, &h);
+
+ if (l & 0x01)
+ dprintk("CPU#%d currently thermal throttled\n", cpu);
+
+ if (has_N44_O17_errata[cpu] && (newstate == DC_25PT || newstate == DC_DFLT))
+ newstate = DC_38PT;
+
+ rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, &l, &h);
+ if (newstate == DC_DISABLE) {
+ dprintk("CPU#%d disabling modulation\n", cpu);
+ wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, l & ~(1<<4), h);
+ } else {
+ dprintk("CPU#%d setting duty cycle to %d%%\n",
+ cpu, ((125 * newstate) / 10));
+ /* bits 63 - 5 : reserved
+ * bit 4 : enable/disable
+ * bits 3-1 : duty cycle
+ * bit 0 : reserved
+ */
+ l = (l & ~14);
+ l = l | (1<<4) | ((newstate & 0x7)<<1);
+ wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, l, h);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table p4clockmod_table[] = {
+ {DC_RESV, CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID},
+ {DC_DFLT, 0},
+ {DC_25PT, 0},
+ {DC_38PT, 0},
+ {DC_50PT, 0},
+ {DC_64PT, 0},
+ {DC_75PT, 0},
+ {DC_88PT, 0},
+ {DC_DISABLE, 0},
+ {DC_RESV, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = DC_RESV;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ int i;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &p4clockmod_table[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ freqs.old = cpufreq_p4_get(policy->cpu);
+ freqs.new = stock_freq * p4clockmod_table[newstate].index / 8;
+
+ if (freqs.new == freqs.old)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* notifiers */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ }
+
+ /* run on each logical CPU, see section 13.15.3 of IA32 Intel Architecture Software
+ * Developer's Manual, Volume 3
+ */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus)
+ cpufreq_p4_setdc(i, p4clockmod_table[newstate].index);
+
+ /* notifiers */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &p4clockmod_table[0]);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int cpufreq_p4_get_frequency(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (c->x86 == 0x06) {
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Warning: EST-capable CPU detected. "
+ "The acpi-cpufreq module offers voltage scaling"
+ " in addition of frequency scaling. You should use "
+ "that instead of p4-clockmod, if possible.\n");
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 0x0E: /* Core */
+ case 0x0F: /* Core Duo */
+ p4clockmod_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PCORE);
+ case 0x0D: /* Pentium M (Dothan) */
+ p4clockmod_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
+ /* fall through */
+ case 0x09: /* Pentium M (Banias) */
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PM);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (c->x86 != 0xF) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Unknown p4-clockmod-capable CPU. Please send an e-mail to <cpufreq@lists.linux.org.uk>\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* on P-4s, the TSC runs with constant frequency independent whether
+ * throttling is active or not. */
+ p4clockmod_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
+
+ if (speedstep_detect_processor() == SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Warning: Pentium 4-M detected. "
+ "The speedstep-ich or acpi cpufreq modules offer "
+ "voltage scaling in addition of frequency scaling. "
+ "You should use either one instead of p4-clockmod, "
+ "if possible.\n");
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M);
+ }
+
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4D);
+}
+
+
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
+ int cpuid = 0;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ policy->cpus = cpu_sibling_map[policy->cpu];
+#endif
+
+ /* Errata workaround */
+ cpuid = (c->x86 << 8) | (c->x86_model << 4) | c->x86_mask;
+ switch (cpuid) {
+ case 0x0f07:
+ case 0x0f0a:
+ case 0x0f11:
+ case 0x0f12:
+ has_N44_O17_errata[policy->cpu] = 1;
+ dprintk("has errata -- disabling low frequencies\n");
+ }
+
+ /* get max frequency */
+ stock_freq = cpufreq_p4_get_frequency(c);
+ if (!stock_freq)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* table init */
+ for (i=1; (p4clockmod_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {
+ if ((i<2) && (has_N44_O17_errata[policy->cpu]))
+ p4clockmod_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ else
+ p4clockmod_table[i].frequency = (stock_freq * i)/8;
+ }
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(p4clockmod_table, policy->cpu);
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 1000000; /* assumed */
+ policy->cur = stock_freq;
+
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, &p4clockmod_table[0]);
+}
+
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int cpufreq_p4_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+
+ rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, &l, &h);
+
+ if (l & 0x10) {
+ l = l >> 1;
+ l &= 0x7;
+ } else
+ l = DC_DISABLE;
+
+ if (l != DC_DISABLE)
+ return (stock_freq * l / 8);
+
+ return stock_freq;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* p4clockmod_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver p4clockmod_driver = {
+ .verify = cpufreq_p4_verify,
+ .target = cpufreq_p4_target,
+ .init = cpufreq_p4_cpu_init,
+ .exit = cpufreq_p4_cpu_exit,
+ .get = cpufreq_p4_get,
+ .name = "p4-clockmod",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = p4clockmod_attr,
+};
+
+
+static int __init cpufreq_p4_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * THERM_CONTROL is architectural for IA32 now, so
+ * we can rely on the capability checks
+ */
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!test_bit(X86_FEATURE_ACPI, c->x86_capability) ||
+ !test_bit(X86_FEATURE_ACC, c->x86_capability))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&p4clockmod_driver);
+ if (!ret)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "P4/Xeon(TM) CPU On-Demand Clock Modulation available\n");
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+
+static void __exit cpufreq_p4_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&p4clockmod_driver);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("cpufreq driver for Pentium(TM) 4/Xeon(TM)");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(cpufreq_p4_init);
+module_exit(cpufreq_p4_exit);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f89524051e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+ * This file was based upon code in Powertweak Linux (http://powertweak.sf.net)
+ * (C) 2000-2003 Dave Jones, Arjan van de Ven, Janne Pänkälä, Dominik Brodowski.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+
+#define POWERNOW_IOPORT 0xfff0 /* it doesn't matter where, as long
+ as it is unused */
+
+static unsigned int busfreq; /* FSB, in 10 kHz */
+static unsigned int max_multiplier;
+
+
+/* Clock ratio multiplied by 10 - see table 27 in AMD#23446 */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table clock_ratio[] = {
+ {45, /* 000 -> 4.5x */ 0},
+ {50, /* 001 -> 5.0x */ 0},
+ {40, /* 010 -> 4.0x */ 0},
+ {55, /* 011 -> 5.5x */ 0},
+ {20, /* 100 -> 2.0x */ 0},
+ {30, /* 101 -> 3.0x */ 0},
+ {60, /* 110 -> 6.0x */ 0},
+ {35, /* 111 -> 3.5x */ 0},
+ {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END}
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier - returns the current FSB multiplier
+ *
+ * Returns the current setting of the frequency multiplier. Core clock
+ * speed is frequency of the Front-Side Bus multiplied with this value.
+ */
+static int powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier(void)
+{
+ u64 invalue = 0;
+ u32 msrval;
+
+ msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x1;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* enable the PowerNow port */
+ invalue=inl(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8);
+ msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x0;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* disable it again */
+
+ return clock_ratio[(invalue >> 5)&7].index;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_set_state - set the PowerNow! multiplier
+ * @best_i: clock_ratio[best_i] is the target multiplier
+ *
+ * Tries to change the PowerNow! multiplier
+ */
+static void powernow_k6_set_state (unsigned int best_i)
+{
+ unsigned long outvalue=0, invalue=0;
+ unsigned long msrval;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ if (clock_ratio[best_i].index > max_multiplier) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: invalid target frequency\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ freqs.old = busfreq * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier();
+ freqs.new = busfreq * clock_ratio[best_i].index;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* powernow-k6.c is UP only driver */
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ /* we now need to transform best_i to the BVC format, see AMD#23446 */
+
+ outvalue = (1<<12) | (1<<10) | (1<<9) | (best_i<<5);
+
+ msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x1;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* enable the PowerNow port */
+ invalue=inl(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8);
+ invalue = invalue & 0xf;
+ outvalue = outvalue | invalue;
+ outl(outvalue ,(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8));
+ msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x0;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* disable it again */
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_verify - verifies a new CPUfreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Policy must be within lowest and highest possible CPU Frequency,
+ * and at least one possible state must be within min and max.
+ */
+static int powernow_k6_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &clock_ratio[0]);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_setpolicy - sets a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: the target frequency
+ * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
+ *
+ * sets a new CPUFreq policy
+ */
+static int powernow_k6_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &clock_ratio[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ powernow_k6_set_state(newstate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_k6_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ int result;
+
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* get frequencies */
+ max_multiplier = powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier();
+ busfreq = cpu_khz / max_multiplier;
+
+ /* table init */
+ for (i=0; (clock_ratio[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {
+ if (clock_ratio[i].index > max_multiplier)
+ clock_ratio[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ else
+ clock_ratio[i].frequency = busfreq * clock_ratio[i].index;
+ }
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = busfreq * max_multiplier;
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, clock_ratio);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(clock_ratio, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_k6_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
+ if (i==max_multiplier)
+ powernow_k6_set_state(i);
+ }
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int powernow_k6_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ return busfreq * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier();
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* powernow_k6_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver powernow_k6_driver = {
+ .verify = powernow_k6_verify,
+ .target = powernow_k6_target,
+ .init = powernow_k6_cpu_init,
+ .exit = powernow_k6_cpu_exit,
+ .get = powernow_k6_get,
+ .name = "powernow-k6",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = powernow_k6_attr,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_init - initializes the k6 PowerNow! CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the K6 PowerNow! support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
+ * devices, -EINVAL or -ENOMEM on problems during initiatization, and zero
+ * on success.
+ */
+static int __init powernow_k6_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) || (c->x86 != 5) ||
+ ((c->x86_model != 12) && (c->x86_model != 13)))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!request_region(POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16, "PowerNow!")) {
+ printk("cpufreq: PowerNow IOPORT region already used.\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (cpufreq_register_driver(&powernow_k6_driver)) {
+ release_region (POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_exit - unregisters AMD K6-2+/3+ PowerNow! support
+ *
+ * Unregisters AMD K6-2+ / K6-3+ PowerNow! support.
+ */
+static void __exit powernow_k6_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&powernow_k6_driver);
+ release_region (POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>, Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>, Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("PowerNow! driver for AMD K6-2+ / K6-3+ processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(powernow_k6_init);
+module_exit(powernow_k6_exit);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca3e1d34188
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,703 @@
+/*
+ * AMD K7 Powernow driver.
+ * (C) 2003 Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> on behalf of SuSE Labs.
+ * (C) 2003-2004 Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by AMD.
+ *
+ * Errata 5: Processor may fail to execute a FID/VID change in presence of interrupt.
+ * - We cli/sti on stepping A0 CPUs around the FID/VID transition.
+ * Errata 15: Processors with half frequency multipliers may hang upon wakeup from disconnect.
+ * - We disable half multipliers if ACPI is used on A0 stepping CPUs.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "powernow-k7.h"
+
+#define PFX "powernow: "
+
+
+struct psb_s {
+ u8 signature[10];
+ u8 tableversion;
+ u8 flags;
+ u16 settlingtime;
+ u8 reserved1;
+ u8 numpst;
+};
+
+struct pst_s {
+ u32 cpuid;
+ u8 fsbspeed;
+ u8 maxfid;
+ u8 startvid;
+ u8 numpstates;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+union powernow_acpi_control_t {
+ struct {
+ unsigned long fid:5,
+ vid:5,
+ sgtc:20,
+ res1:2;
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long val;
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
+/* divide by 1000 to get VCore voltage in V. */
+static const int mobile_vid_table[32] = {
+ 2000, 1950, 1900, 1850, 1800, 1750, 1700, 1650,
+ 1600, 1550, 1500, 1450, 1400, 1350, 1300, 0,
+ 1275, 1250, 1225, 1200, 1175, 1150, 1125, 1100,
+ 1075, 1050, 1025, 1000, 975, 950, 925, 0,
+};
+#endif
+
+/* divide by 10 to get FID. */
+static const int fid_codes[32] = {
+ 110, 115, 120, 125, 50, 55, 60, 65,
+ 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, 100, 105,
+ 30, 190, 40, 200, 130, 135, 140, 210,
+ 150, 225, 160, 165, 170, 180, -1, -1,
+};
+
+/* This parameter is used in order to force ACPI instead of legacy method for
+ * configuration purpose.
+ */
+
+static int acpi_force;
+
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
+
+static unsigned int can_scale_bus;
+static unsigned int can_scale_vid;
+static unsigned int minimum_speed=-1;
+static unsigned int maximum_speed;
+static unsigned int number_scales;
+static unsigned int fsb;
+static unsigned int latency;
+static char have_a0;
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "powernow-k7", msg)
+
+static int check_fsb(unsigned int fsbspeed)
+{
+ int delta;
+ unsigned int f = fsb / 1000;
+
+ delta = (fsbspeed > f) ? fsbspeed - f : f - fsbspeed;
+ return (delta < 5);
+}
+
+static int check_powernow(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ unsigned int maxei, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) || (c->x86 !=6)) {
+#ifdef MODULE
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "This module only works with AMD K7 CPUs\n");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Get maximum capabilities */
+ maxei = cpuid_eax (0x80000000);
+ if (maxei < 0x80000007) { /* Any powernow info ? */
+#ifdef MODULE
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "No powernow capabilities detected\n");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((c->x86_model == 6) && (c->x86_mask == 0)) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "K7 660[A0] core detected, enabling errata workarounds\n");
+ have_a0 = 1;
+ }
+
+ cpuid(0x80000007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ /* Check we can actually do something before we say anything.*/
+ if (!(edx & (1 << 1 | 1 << 2)))
+ return 0;
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "PowerNOW! Technology present. Can scale: ");
+
+ if (edx & 1 << 1) {
+ printk ("frequency");
+ can_scale_bus=1;
+ }
+
+ if ((edx & (1 << 1 | 1 << 2)) == 0x6)
+ printk (" and ");
+
+ if (edx & 1 << 2) {
+ printk ("voltage");
+ can_scale_vid=1;
+ }
+
+ printk (".\n");
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int get_ranges (unsigned char *pst)
+{
+ unsigned int j;
+ unsigned int speed;
+ u8 fid, vid;
+
+ powernow_table = kzalloc((sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) * (number_scales + 1)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!powernow_table)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (j=0 ; j < number_scales; j++) {
+ fid = *pst++;
+
+ powernow_table[j].frequency = (fsb * fid_codes[fid]) / 10;
+ powernow_table[j].index = fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+
+ speed = powernow_table[j].frequency;
+
+ if ((fid_codes[fid] % 10)==5) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+ if (have_a0 == 1)
+ powernow_table[j].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (speed < minimum_speed)
+ minimum_speed = speed;
+ if (speed > maximum_speed)
+ maximum_speed = speed;
+
+ vid = *pst++;
+ powernow_table[j].index |= (vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+
+ dprintk (" FID: 0x%x (%d.%dx [%dMHz]) "
+ "VID: 0x%x (%d.%03dV)\n", fid, fid_codes[fid] / 10,
+ fid_codes[fid] % 10, speed/1000, vid,
+ mobile_vid_table[vid]/1000,
+ mobile_vid_table[vid]%1000);
+ }
+ powernow_table[number_scales].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ powernow_table[number_scales].index = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void change_FID(int fid)
+{
+ union msr_fidvidctl fidvidctl;
+
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+ if (fidvidctl.bits.FID != fid) {
+ fidvidctl.bits.SGTC = latency;
+ fidvidctl.bits.FID = fid;
+ fidvidctl.bits.VIDC = 0;
+ fidvidctl.bits.FIDC = 1;
+ wrmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void change_VID(int vid)
+{
+ union msr_fidvidctl fidvidctl;
+
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+ if (fidvidctl.bits.VID != vid) {
+ fidvidctl.bits.SGTC = latency;
+ fidvidctl.bits.VID = vid;
+ fidvidctl.bits.FIDC = 0;
+ fidvidctl.bits.VIDC = 1;
+ wrmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void change_speed (unsigned int index)
+{
+ u8 fid, vid;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ union msr_fidvidstatus fidvidstatus;
+ int cfid;
+
+ /* fid are the lower 8 bits of the index we stored into
+ * the cpufreq frequency table in powernow_decode_bios,
+ * vid are the upper 8 bits.
+ */
+
+ fid = powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF;
+ vid = (powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+
+ freqs.cpu = 0;
+
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS, fidvidstatus.val);
+ cfid = fidvidstatus.bits.CFID;
+ freqs.old = fsb * fid_codes[cfid] / 10;
+
+ freqs.new = powernow_table[index].frequency;
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ /* Now do the magic poking into the MSRs. */
+
+ if (have_a0 == 1) /* A0 errata 5 */
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ if (freqs.old > freqs.new) {
+ /* Going down, so change FID first */
+ change_FID(fid);
+ change_VID(vid);
+ } else {
+ /* Going up, so change VID first */
+ change_VID(vid);
+ change_FID(fid);
+ }
+
+
+ if (have_a0 == 1)
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+
+static struct acpi_processor_performance *acpi_processor_perf;
+
+static int powernow_acpi_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ int retval = 0;
+ union powernow_acpi_control_t pc;
+
+ if (acpi_processor_perf != NULL && powernow_table != NULL) {
+ retval = -EINVAL;
+ goto err0;
+ }
+
+ acpi_processor_perf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor_performance),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!acpi_processor_perf) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err0;
+ }
+
+ if (acpi_processor_register_performance(acpi_processor_perf, 0)) {
+ retval = -EIO;
+ goto err1;
+ }
+
+ if (acpi_processor_perf->control_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ if (acpi_processor_perf->status_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ number_scales = acpi_processor_perf->state_count;
+
+ if (number_scales < 2) {
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ powernow_table = kzalloc((number_scales + 1) * (sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!powernow_table) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ pc.val = (unsigned long) acpi_processor_perf->states[0].control;
+ for (i = 0; i < number_scales; i++) {
+ u8 fid, vid;
+ struct acpi_processor_px *state =
+ &acpi_processor_perf->states[i];
+ unsigned int speed, speed_mhz;
+
+ pc.val = (unsigned long) state->control;
+ dprintk ("acpi: P%d: %d MHz %d mW %d uS control %08x SGTC %d\n",
+ i,
+ (u32) state->core_frequency,
+ (u32) state->power,
+ (u32) state->transition_latency,
+ (u32) state->control,
+ pc.bits.sgtc);
+
+ vid = pc.bits.vid;
+ fid = pc.bits.fid;
+
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = fsb * fid_codes[fid] / 10;
+ powernow_table[i].index = fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[i].index |= (vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+
+ speed = powernow_table[i].frequency;
+ speed_mhz = speed / 1000;
+
+ /* processor_perflib will multiply the MHz value by 1000 to
+ * get a KHz value (e.g. 1266000). However, powernow-k7 works
+ * with true KHz values (e.g. 1266768). To ensure that all
+ * powernow frequencies are available, we must ensure that
+ * ACPI doesn't restrict them, so we round up the MHz value
+ * to ensure that perflib's computed KHz value is greater than
+ * or equal to powernow's KHz value.
+ */
+ if (speed % 1000 > 0)
+ speed_mhz++;
+
+ if ((fid_codes[fid] % 10)==5) {
+ if (have_a0 == 1)
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ dprintk (" FID: 0x%x (%d.%dx [%dMHz]) "
+ "VID: 0x%x (%d.%03dV)\n", fid, fid_codes[fid] / 10,
+ fid_codes[fid] % 10, speed_mhz, vid,
+ mobile_vid_table[vid]/1000,
+ mobile_vid_table[vid]%1000);
+
+ if (state->core_frequency != speed_mhz) {
+ state->core_frequency = speed_mhz;
+ dprintk(" Corrected ACPI frequency to %d\n",
+ speed_mhz);
+ }
+
+ if (latency < pc.bits.sgtc)
+ latency = pc.bits.sgtc;
+
+ if (speed < minimum_speed)
+ minimum_speed = speed;
+ if (speed > maximum_speed)
+ maximum_speed = speed;
+ }
+
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ powernow_table[i].index = 0;
+
+ /* notify BIOS that we exist */
+ acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err2:
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(acpi_processor_perf, 0);
+err1:
+ kfree(acpi_processor_perf);
+err0:
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "ACPI perflib can not be used in this platform\n");
+ acpi_processor_perf = NULL;
+ return retval;
+}
+#else
+static int powernow_acpi_init(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "no support for ACPI processor found."
+ " Please recompile your kernel with ACPI processor\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int powernow_decode_bios (int maxfid, int startvid)
+{
+ struct psb_s *psb;
+ struct pst_s *pst;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ unsigned char *p;
+ unsigned int etuple;
+ unsigned int ret;
+
+ etuple = cpuid_eax(0x80000001);
+
+ for (i=0xC0000; i < 0xffff0 ; i+=16) {
+
+ p = phys_to_virt(i);
+
+ if (memcmp(p, "AMDK7PNOW!", 10) == 0){
+ dprintk ("Found PSB header at %p\n", p);
+ psb = (struct psb_s *) p;
+ dprintk ("Table version: 0x%x\n", psb->tableversion);
+ if (psb->tableversion != 0x12) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Sorry, only v1.2 tables supported right now\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dprintk ("Flags: 0x%x\n", psb->flags);
+ if ((psb->flags & 1)==0) {
+ dprintk ("Mobile voltage regulator\n");
+ } else {
+ dprintk ("Desktop voltage regulator\n");
+ }
+
+ latency = psb->settlingtime;
+ if (latency < 100) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "BIOS set settling time to %d microseconds."
+ "Should be at least 100. Correcting.\n", latency);
+ latency = 100;
+ }
+ dprintk ("Settling Time: %d microseconds.\n", psb->settlingtime);
+ dprintk ("Has %d PST tables. (Only dumping ones relevant to this CPU).\n", psb->numpst);
+
+ p += sizeof (struct psb_s);
+
+ pst = (struct pst_s *) p;
+
+ for (j=0; j<psb->numpst; j++) {
+ pst = (struct pst_s *) p;
+ number_scales = pst->numpstates;
+
+ if ((etuple == pst->cpuid) && check_fsb(pst->fsbspeed) &&
+ (maxfid==pst->maxfid) && (startvid==pst->startvid))
+ {
+ dprintk ("PST:%d (@%p)\n", j, pst);
+ dprintk (" cpuid: 0x%x fsb: %d maxFID: 0x%x startvid: 0x%x\n",
+ pst->cpuid, pst->fsbspeed, pst->maxfid, pst->startvid);
+
+ ret = get_ranges ((char *) pst + sizeof (struct pst_s));
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ unsigned int k;
+ p = (char *) pst + sizeof (struct pst_s);
+ for (k=0; k<number_scales; k++)
+ p+=2;
+ }
+ }
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "No PST tables match this cpuid (0x%x)\n", etuple);
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "This is indicative of a broken BIOS.\n");
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, powernow_table, target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ change_speed(newstate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, powernow_table);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We use the fact that the bus frequency is somehow
+ * a multiple of 100000/3 khz, then we compute sgtc according
+ * to this multiple.
+ * That way, we match more how AMD thinks all of that work.
+ * We will then get the same kind of behaviour already tested under
+ * the "well-known" other OS.
+ */
+static int __init fixup_sgtc(void)
+{
+ unsigned int sgtc;
+ unsigned int m;
+
+ m = fsb / 3333;
+ if ((m % 10) >= 5)
+ m += 5;
+
+ m /= 10;
+
+ sgtc = 100 * m * latency;
+ sgtc = sgtc / 3;
+ if (sgtc > 0xfffff) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "SGTC too large %d\n", sgtc);
+ sgtc = 0xfffff;
+ }
+ return sgtc;
+}
+
+static unsigned int powernow_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ union msr_fidvidstatus fidvidstatus;
+ unsigned int cfid;
+
+ if (cpu)
+ return 0;
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS, fidvidstatus.val);
+ cfid = fidvidstatus.bits.CFID;
+
+ return (fsb * fid_codes[cfid] / 10);
+}
+
+
+static int __init acer_cpufreq_pst(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s laptop with broken PST tables in BIOS detected.\n", d->ident);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "You need to downgrade to 3A21 (09/09/2002), or try a newer BIOS than 3A71 (01/20/2003)\n");
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "cpufreq scaling has been disabled as a result of this.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some Athlon laptops have really fucked PST tables.
+ * A BIOS update is all that can save them.
+ * Mention this, and disable cpufreq.
+ */
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata powernow_dmi_table[] = {
+ {
+ .callback = acer_cpufreq_pst,
+ .ident = "Acer Aspire",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Insyde Software"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "3A71"),
+ },
+ },
+ { }
+};
+
+static int __init powernow_cpu_init (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ union msr_fidvidstatus fidvidstatus;
+ int result;
+
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS, fidvidstatus.val);
+
+ recalibrate_cpu_khz();
+
+ fsb = (10 * cpu_khz) / fid_codes[fidvidstatus.bits.CFID];
+ if (!fsb) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "can not determine bus frequency\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ dprintk("FSB: %3dMHz\n", fsb/1000);
+
+ if (dmi_check_system(powernow_dmi_table) || acpi_force) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "PSB/PST known to be broken. Trying ACPI instead\n");
+ result = powernow_acpi_init();
+ } else {
+ result = powernow_decode_bios(fidvidstatus.bits.MFID, fidvidstatus.bits.SVID);
+ if (result) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Trying ACPI perflib\n");
+ maximum_speed = 0;
+ minimum_speed = -1;
+ latency = 0;
+ result = powernow_acpi_init();
+ if (result) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "ACPI and legacy methods failed\n");
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/projects/cpufreq/powernow-k7.html\n");
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* SGTC use the bus clock as timer */
+ latency = fixup_sgtc();
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "SGTC: %d\n", latency);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Minimum speed %d MHz. Maximum speed %d MHz.\n",
+ minimum_speed/1000, maximum_speed/1000);
+
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = cpufreq_scale(2000000UL, fsb, latency);
+
+ policy->cur = powernow_get(0);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(powernow_table, policy->cpu);
+
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, powernow_table);
+}
+
+static int powernow_cpu_exit (struct cpufreq_policy *policy) {
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+ if (acpi_processor_perf) {
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(acpi_processor_perf, 0);
+ kfree(acpi_processor_perf);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ kfree(powernow_table);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* powernow_table_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver powernow_driver = {
+ .verify = powernow_verify,
+ .target = powernow_target,
+ .get = powernow_get,
+ .init = powernow_cpu_init,
+ .exit = powernow_cpu_exit,
+ .name = "powernow-k7",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = powernow_table_attr,
+};
+
+static int __init powernow_init (void)
+{
+ if (check_powernow()==0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&powernow_driver);
+}
+
+
+static void __exit powernow_exit (void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&powernow_driver);
+}
+
+module_param(acpi_force, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpi_force, "Force ACPI to be used.");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Powernow driver for AMD K7 processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(powernow_init);
+module_exit(powernow_exit);
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8a63b3664e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * $Id: powernow-k7.h,v 1.2 2003/02/10 18:26:01 davej Exp $
+ * (C) 2003 Dave Jones.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * AMD-specific information
+ *
+ */
+
+union msr_fidvidctl {
+ struct {
+ unsigned FID:5, // 4:0
+ reserved1:3, // 7:5
+ VID:5, // 12:8
+ reserved2:3, // 15:13
+ FIDC:1, // 16
+ VIDC:1, // 17
+ reserved3:2, // 19:18
+ FIDCHGRATIO:1, // 20
+ reserved4:11, // 31-21
+ SGTC:20, // 32:51
+ reserved5:12; // 63:52
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long long val;
+};
+
+union msr_fidvidstatus {
+ struct {
+ unsigned CFID:5, // 4:0
+ reserved1:3, // 7:5
+ SFID:5, // 12:8
+ reserved2:3, // 15:13
+ MFID:5, // 20:16
+ reserved3:11, // 31:21
+ CVID:5, // 36:32
+ reserved4:3, // 39:37
+ SVID:5, // 44:40
+ reserved5:3, // 47:45
+ MVID:5, // 52:48
+ reserved6:11; // 63:53
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long long val;
+};
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..34ed53a0673
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1363 @@
+/*
+ * (c) 2003-2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
+ * GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
+ *
+ * Support : mark.langsdorf@amd.com
+ *
+ * Based on the powernow-k7.c module written by Dave Jones.
+ * (C) 2003 Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> on behalf of SuSE Labs
+ * (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ * (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by AMD.
+ *
+ * Valuable input gratefully received from Dave Jones, Pavel Machek,
+ * Dominik Brodowski, Jacob Shin, and others.
+ * Originally developed by Paul Devriendt.
+ * Processor information obtained from Chapter 9 (Power and Thermal Management)
+ * of the "BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide for the AMD Athlon 64 and AMD
+ * Opteron Processors" available for download from www.amd.com
+ *
+ * Tables for specific CPUs can be inferred from
+ * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/30430.pdf
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h> /* for current / set_cpus_allowed() */
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#endif
+
+#define PFX "powernow-k8: "
+#define BFX PFX "BIOS error: "
+#define VERSION "version 2.00.00"
+#include "powernow-k8.h"
+
+/* serialize freq changes */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(fidvid_mutex);
+
+static struct powernow_k8_data *powernow_data[NR_CPUS];
+
+static int cpu_family = CPU_OPTERON;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+static cpumask_t cpu_core_map[1];
+#endif
+
+/* Return a frequency in MHz, given an input fid */
+static u32 find_freq_from_fid(u32 fid)
+{
+ return 800 + (fid * 100);
+}
+
+
+/* Return a frequency in KHz, given an input fid */
+static u32 find_khz_freq_from_fid(u32 fid)
+{
+ return 1000 * find_freq_from_fid(fid);
+}
+
+/* Return a frequency in MHz, given an input fid and did */
+static u32 find_freq_from_fiddid(u32 fid, u32 did)
+{
+ return 100 * (fid + 0x10) >> did;
+}
+
+static u32 find_khz_freq_from_fiddid(u32 fid, u32 did)
+{
+ return 1000 * find_freq_from_fiddid(fid, did);
+}
+
+static u32 find_fid_from_pstate(u32 pstate)
+{
+ u32 hi, lo;
+ rdmsr(MSR_PSTATE_DEF_BASE + pstate, lo, hi);
+ return lo & HW_PSTATE_FID_MASK;
+}
+
+static u32 find_did_from_pstate(u32 pstate)
+{
+ u32 hi, lo;
+ rdmsr(MSR_PSTATE_DEF_BASE + pstate, lo, hi);
+ return (lo & HW_PSTATE_DID_MASK) >> HW_PSTATE_DID_SHIFT;
+}
+
+/* Return the vco fid for an input fid
+ *
+ * Each "low" fid has corresponding "high" fid, and you can get to "low" fids
+ * only from corresponding high fids. This returns "high" fid corresponding to
+ * "low" one.
+ */
+static u32 convert_fid_to_vco_fid(u32 fid)
+{
+ if (fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM)
+ return 8 + (2 * fid);
+ else
+ return fid;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the pending bit is set. Unless we just instructed the processor
+ * to transition to a new state, seeing this bit set is really bad news.
+ */
+static int pending_bit_stuck(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
+ return 0;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ return lo & MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the global current fid / vid values from the status msr.
+ * Returns 1 on error.
+ */
+static int query_current_values_with_pending_wait(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ u32 i = 0;
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_PSTATE_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ i = lo & HW_PSTATE_MASK;
+ rdmsr(MSR_PSTATE_DEF_BASE + i, lo, hi);
+ data->currfid = lo & HW_PSTATE_FID_MASK;
+ data->currdid = (lo & HW_PSTATE_DID_MASK) >> HW_PSTATE_DID_SHIFT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ do {
+ if (i++ > 10000) {
+ dprintk("detected change pending stuck\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ } while (lo & MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING);
+
+ data->currvid = hi & MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID;
+ data->currfid = lo & MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* the isochronous relief time */
+static void count_off_irt(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ udelay((1 << data->irt) * 10);
+ return;
+}
+
+/* the voltage stabalization time */
+static void count_off_vst(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ udelay(data->vstable * VST_UNITS_20US);
+ return;
+}
+
+/* need to init the control msr to a safe value (for each cpu) */
+static void fidvid_msr_init(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ u8 fid, vid;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ vid = hi & MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID;
+ fid = lo & MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID;
+ lo = fid | (vid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT);
+ hi = MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_BENIGN;
+ dprintk("cpu%d, init lo 0x%x, hi 0x%x\n", smp_processor_id(), lo, hi);
+ wrmsr(MSR_FIDVID_CTL, lo, hi);
+}
+
+
+/* write the new fid value along with the other control fields to the msr */
+static int write_new_fid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 fid)
+{
+ u32 lo;
+ u32 savevid = data->currvid;
+ u32 i = 0;
+
+ if ((fid & INVALID_FID_MASK) || (data->currvid & INVALID_VID_MASK)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "internal error - overflow on fid write\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ lo = fid | (data->currvid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT) | MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID;
+
+ dprintk("writing fid 0x%x, lo 0x%x, hi 0x%x\n",
+ fid, lo, data->plllock * PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION);
+
+ do {
+ wrmsr(MSR_FIDVID_CTL, lo, data->plllock * PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION);
+ if (i++ > 100) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Hardware error - pending bit very stuck - no further pstate changes possible\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } while (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data));
+
+ count_off_irt(data);
+
+ if (savevid != data->currvid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "vid change on fid trans, old 0x%x, new 0x%x\n",
+ savevid, data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (fid != data->currfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "fid trans failed, fid 0x%x, curr 0x%x\n", fid,
+ data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Write a new vid to the hardware */
+static int write_new_vid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 vid)
+{
+ u32 lo;
+ u32 savefid = data->currfid;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if ((data->currfid & INVALID_FID_MASK) || (vid & INVALID_VID_MASK)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "internal error - overflow on vid write\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ lo = data->currfid | (vid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT) | MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID;
+
+ dprintk("writing vid 0x%x, lo 0x%x, hi 0x%x\n",
+ vid, lo, STOP_GRANT_5NS);
+
+ do {
+ wrmsr(MSR_FIDVID_CTL, lo, STOP_GRANT_5NS);
+ if (i++ > 100) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "internal error - pending bit very stuck - no further pstate changes possible\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } while (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data));
+
+ if (savefid != data->currfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "fid changed on vid trans, old 0x%x new 0x%x\n",
+ savefid, data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (vid != data->currvid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "vid trans failed, vid 0x%x, curr 0x%x\n", vid,
+ data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reduce the vid by the max of step or reqvid.
+ * Decreasing vid codes represent increasing voltages:
+ * vid of 0 is 1.550V, vid of 0x1e is 0.800V, vid of VID_OFF is off.
+ */
+static int decrease_vid_code_by_step(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid, u32 step)
+{
+ if ((data->currvid - reqvid) > step)
+ reqvid = data->currvid - step;
+
+ if (write_new_vid(data, reqvid))
+ return 1;
+
+ count_off_vst(data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Change hardware pstate by single MSR write */
+static int transition_pstate(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 pstate)
+{
+ wrmsr(MSR_PSTATE_CTRL, pstate, 0);
+ data->currfid = find_fid_from_pstate(pstate);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Change Opteron/Athlon64 fid and vid, by the 3 phases. */
+static int transition_fid_vid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid, u32 reqvid)
+{
+ if (core_voltage_pre_transition(data, reqvid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (core_frequency_transition(data, reqfid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (core_voltage_post_transition(data, reqvid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if ((reqfid != data->currfid) || (reqvid != data->currvid)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed (cpu%d): req 0x%x 0x%x, curr 0x%x 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(),
+ reqfid, reqvid, data->currfid, data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("transitioned (cpu%d): new fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Phase 1 - core voltage transition ... setup voltage */
+static int core_voltage_pre_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid)
+{
+ u32 rvosteps = data->rvo;
+ u32 savefid = data->currfid;
+ u32 maxvid, lo;
+
+ dprintk("ph1 (cpu%d): start, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x, reqvid 0x%x, rvo 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(),
+ data->currfid, data->currvid, reqvid, data->rvo);
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STATUS, lo, maxvid);
+ maxvid = 0x1f & (maxvid >> 16);
+ dprintk("ph1 maxvid=0x%x\n", maxvid);
+ if (reqvid < maxvid) /* lower numbers are higher voltages */
+ reqvid = maxvid;
+
+ while (data->currvid > reqvid) {
+ dprintk("ph1: curr 0x%x, req vid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currvid, reqvid);
+ if (decrease_vid_code_by_step(data, reqvid, data->vidmvs))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ while ((rvosteps > 0) && ((data->rvo + data->currvid) > reqvid)) {
+ if (data->currvid == maxvid) {
+ rvosteps = 0;
+ } else {
+ dprintk("ph1: changing vid for rvo, req 0x%x\n",
+ data->currvid - 1);
+ if (decrease_vid_code_by_step(data, data->currvid - 1, 1))
+ return 1;
+ rvosteps--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (savefid != data->currfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ph1 err, currfid changed 0x%x\n", data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("ph1 complete, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Phase 2 - core frequency transition */
+static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid)
+{
+ u32 vcoreqfid, vcocurrfid, vcofiddiff, fid_interval, savevid = data->currvid;
+
+ if ((reqfid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM) && (data->currfid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ph2: illegal lo-lo transition 0x%x 0x%x\n",
+ reqfid, data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (data->currfid == reqfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ph2 null fid transition 0x%x\n", data->currfid);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("ph2 (cpu%d): starting, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x, reqfid 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(),
+ data->currfid, data->currvid, reqfid);
+
+ vcoreqfid = convert_fid_to_vco_fid(reqfid);
+ vcocurrfid = convert_fid_to_vco_fid(data->currfid);
+ vcofiddiff = vcocurrfid > vcoreqfid ? vcocurrfid - vcoreqfid
+ : vcoreqfid - vcocurrfid;
+
+ while (vcofiddiff > 2) {
+ (data->currfid & 1) ? (fid_interval = 1) : (fid_interval = 2);
+
+ if (reqfid > data->currfid) {
+ if (data->currfid > LO_FID_TABLE_TOP) {
+ if (write_new_fid(data, data->currfid + fid_interval)) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (write_new_fid
+ (data, 2 + convert_fid_to_vco_fid(data->currfid))) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (write_new_fid(data, data->currfid - fid_interval))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ vcocurrfid = convert_fid_to_vco_fid(data->currfid);
+ vcofiddiff = vcocurrfid > vcoreqfid ? vcocurrfid - vcoreqfid
+ : vcoreqfid - vcocurrfid;
+ }
+
+ if (write_new_fid(data, reqfid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (data->currfid != reqfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "ph2: mismatch, failed fid transition, curr 0x%x, req 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, reqfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (savevid != data->currvid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ph2: vid changed, save 0x%x, curr 0x%x\n",
+ savevid, data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("ph2 complete, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Phase 3 - core voltage transition flow ... jump to the final vid. */
+static int core_voltage_post_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid)
+{
+ u32 savefid = data->currfid;
+ u32 savereqvid = reqvid;
+
+ dprintk("ph3 (cpu%d): starting, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(),
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ if (reqvid != data->currvid) {
+ if (write_new_vid(data, reqvid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (savefid != data->currfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "ph3: bad fid change, save 0x%x, curr 0x%x\n",
+ savefid, data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (data->currvid != reqvid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "ph3: failed vid transition\n, req 0x%x, curr 0x%x",
+ reqvid, data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (savereqvid != data->currvid) {
+ dprintk("ph3 failed, currvid 0x%x\n", data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (savefid != data->currfid) {
+ dprintk("ph3 failed, currfid changed 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("ph3 complete, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_supported_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ unsigned int rc = 0;
+
+ oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+
+ if (smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", cpu);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (current_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ goto out;
+
+ eax = cpuid_eax(CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE);
+ if (((eax & CPUID_XFAM) != CPUID_XFAM_K8) &&
+ ((eax & CPUID_XFAM) < CPUID_XFAM_10H))
+ goto out;
+
+ if ((eax & CPUID_XFAM) == CPUID_XFAM_K8) {
+ if (((eax & CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD) != CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD) ||
+ ((eax & CPUID_XMOD) > CPUID_XMOD_REV_MASK)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Processor cpuid %x not supported\n", eax);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ eax = cpuid_eax(CPUID_GET_MAX_CAPABILITIES);
+ if (eax < CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX
+ "No frequency change capabilities detected\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ cpuid(CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ if ((edx & P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE) != P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Power state transitions not supported\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else { /* must be a HW Pstate capable processor */
+ cpuid(CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ if ((edx & USE_HW_PSTATE) == USE_HW_PSTATE)
+ cpu_family = CPU_HW_PSTATE;
+ else
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = 1;
+
+out:
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int check_pst_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct pst_s *pst, u8 maxvid)
+{
+ unsigned int j;
+ u8 lastfid = 0xff;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < data->numps; j++) {
+ if (pst[j].vid > LEAST_VID) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "vid %d invalid : 0x%x\n", j, pst[j].vid);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (pst[j].vid < data->rvo) { /* vid + rvo >= 0 */
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "0 vid exceeded with pstate %d\n", j);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (pst[j].vid < maxvid + data->rvo) { /* vid + rvo >= maxvid */
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "maxvid exceeded with pstate %d\n", j);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (pst[j].fid > MAX_FID) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "maxfid exceeded with pstate %d\n", j);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (j && (pst[j].fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM)) {
+ /* Only first fid is allowed to be in "low" range */
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "two low fids - %d : 0x%x\n", j, pst[j].fid);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (pst[j].fid < lastfid)
+ lastfid = pst[j].fid;
+ }
+ if (lastfid & 1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "lastfid invalid\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (lastfid > LO_FID_TABLE_TOP)
+ printk(KERN_INFO BFX "first fid not from lo freq table\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void print_basics(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ int j;
+ for (j = 0; j < data->numps; j++) {
+ if (data->powernow_table[j].frequency != CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID) {
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX " %d : fid 0x%x did 0x%x (%d MHz)\n",
+ j,
+ (data->powernow_table[j].index & 0xff00) >> 8,
+ (data->powernow_table[j].index & 0xff0000) >> 16,
+ data->powernow_table[j].frequency/1000);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX " %d : fid 0x%x (%d MHz), vid 0x%x\n",
+ j,
+ data->powernow_table[j].index & 0xff,
+ data->powernow_table[j].frequency/1000,
+ data->powernow_table[j].index >> 8);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (data->batps)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Only %d pstates on battery\n", data->batps);
+}
+
+static int fill_powernow_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct pst_s *pst, u8 maxvid)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
+ unsigned int j;
+
+ if (data->batps) { /* use ACPI support to get full speed on mains power */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Only %d pstates usable (use ACPI driver for full range\n", data->batps);
+ data->numps = data->batps;
+ }
+
+ for ( j=1; j<data->numps; j++ ) {
+ if (pst[j-1].fid >= pst[j].fid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "PST out of sequence\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (data->numps < 2) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "no p states to transition\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (check_pst_table(data, pst, maxvid))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ powernow_table = kmalloc((sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table)
+ * (data->numps + 1)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!powernow_table) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "powernow_table memory alloc failure\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < data->numps; j++) {
+ powernow_table[j].index = pst[j].fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[j].index |= (pst[j].vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[j].frequency = find_khz_freq_from_fid(pst[j].fid);
+ }
+ powernow_table[data->numps].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ powernow_table[data->numps].index = 0;
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data)) {
+ kfree(powernow_table);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("cfid 0x%x, cvid 0x%x\n", data->currfid, data->currvid);
+ data->powernow_table = powernow_table;
+ if (first_cpu(cpu_core_map[data->cpu]) == data->cpu)
+ print_basics(data);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < data->numps; j++)
+ if ((pst[j].fid==data->currfid) && (pst[j].vid==data->currvid))
+ return 0;
+
+ dprintk("currfid/vid do not match PST, ignoring\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Find and validate the PSB/PST table in BIOS. */
+static int find_psb_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ struct psb_s *psb;
+ unsigned int i;
+ u32 mvs;
+ u8 maxvid;
+ u32 cpst = 0;
+ u32 thiscpuid;
+
+ for (i = 0xc0000; i < 0xffff0; i += 0x10) {
+ /* Scan BIOS looking for the signature. */
+ /* It can not be at ffff0 - it is too big. */
+
+ psb = phys_to_virt(i);
+ if (memcmp(psb, PSB_ID_STRING, PSB_ID_STRING_LEN) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ dprintk("found PSB header at 0x%p\n", psb);
+
+ dprintk("table vers: 0x%x\n", psb->tableversion);
+ if (psb->tableversion != PSB_VERSION_1_4) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "PSB table is not v1.4\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("flags: 0x%x\n", psb->flags1);
+ if (psb->flags1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "unknown flags\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ data->vstable = psb->vstable;
+ dprintk("voltage stabilization time: %d(*20us)\n", data->vstable);
+
+ dprintk("flags2: 0x%x\n", psb->flags2);
+ data->rvo = psb->flags2 & 3;
+ data->irt = ((psb->flags2) >> 2) & 3;
+ mvs = ((psb->flags2) >> 4) & 3;
+ data->vidmvs = 1 << mvs;
+ data->batps = ((psb->flags2) >> 6) & 3;
+
+ dprintk("ramp voltage offset: %d\n", data->rvo);
+ dprintk("isochronous relief time: %d\n", data->irt);
+ dprintk("maximum voltage step: %d - 0x%x\n", mvs, data->vidmvs);
+
+ dprintk("numpst: 0x%x\n", psb->num_tables);
+ cpst = psb->num_tables;
+ if ((psb->cpuid == 0x00000fc0) || (psb->cpuid == 0x00000fe0) ){
+ thiscpuid = cpuid_eax(CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE);
+ if ((thiscpuid == 0x00000fc0) || (thiscpuid == 0x00000fe0) ) {
+ cpst = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cpst != 1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "numpst must be 1\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ data->plllock = psb->plllocktime;
+ dprintk("plllocktime: 0x%x (units 1us)\n", psb->plllocktime);
+ dprintk("maxfid: 0x%x\n", psb->maxfid);
+ dprintk("maxvid: 0x%x\n", psb->maxvid);
+ maxvid = psb->maxvid;
+
+ data->numps = psb->numps;
+ dprintk("numpstates: 0x%x\n", data->numps);
+ return fill_powernow_table(data, (struct pst_s *)(psb+1), maxvid);
+ }
+ /*
+ * If you see this message, complain to BIOS manufacturer. If
+ * he tells you "we do not support Linux" or some similar
+ * nonsense, remember that Windows 2000 uses the same legacy
+ * mechanism that the old Linux PSB driver uses. Tell them it
+ * is broken with Windows 2000.
+ *
+ * The reference to the AMD documentation is chapter 9 in the
+ * BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide, which is available on
+ * www.amd.com
+ */
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BIOS error - no PSB or ACPI _PSS objects\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+static void powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index)
+{
+ if (!data->acpi_data.state_count || (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE))
+ return;
+
+ data->irt = (data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> IRT_SHIFT) & IRT_MASK;
+ data->rvo = (data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> RVO_SHIFT) & RVO_MASK;
+ data->exttype = (data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> EXT_TYPE_SHIFT) & EXT_TYPE_MASK;
+ data->plllock = (data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> PLL_L_SHIFT) & PLL_L_MASK;
+ data->vidmvs = 1 << ((data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> MVS_SHIFT) & MVS_MASK);
+ data->vstable = (data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> VST_SHIFT) & VST_MASK;
+}
+
+static int powernow_k8_cpu_init_acpi(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
+ int ret_val;
+
+ if (acpi_processor_register_performance(&data->acpi_data, data->cpu)) {
+ dprintk("register performance failed: bad ACPI data\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* verify the data contained in the ACPI structures */
+ if (data->acpi_data.state_count <= 1) {
+ dprintk("No ACPI P-States\n");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if ((data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) ||
+ (data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)) {
+ dprintk("Invalid control/status registers (%x - %x)\n",
+ data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id,
+ data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ /* fill in data->powernow_table */
+ powernow_table = kmalloc((sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table)
+ * (data->acpi_data.state_count + 1)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!powernow_table) {
+ dprintk("powernow_table memory alloc failure\n");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
+ ret_val = fill_powernow_table_pstate(data, powernow_table);
+ else
+ ret_val = fill_powernow_table_fidvid(data, powernow_table);
+ if (ret_val)
+ goto err_out_mem;
+
+ powernow_table[data->acpi_data.state_count].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ powernow_table[data->acpi_data.state_count].index = 0;
+ data->powernow_table = powernow_table;
+
+ /* fill in data */
+ data->numps = data->acpi_data.state_count;
+ if (first_cpu(cpu_core_map[data->cpu]) == data->cpu)
+ print_basics(data);
+ powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(data, 0);
+
+ /* notify BIOS that we exist */
+ acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out_mem:
+ kfree(powernow_table);
+
+err_out:
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&data->acpi_data, data->cpu);
+
+ /* data->acpi_data.state_count informs us at ->exit() whether ACPI was used */
+ data->acpi_data.state_count = 0;
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int fill_powernow_table_pstate(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < data->acpi_data.state_count; i++) {
+ u32 index;
+ u32 hi = 0, lo = 0;
+ u32 fid;
+ u32 did;
+
+ index = data->acpi_data.states[i].control & HW_PSTATE_MASK;
+ if (index > MAX_HW_PSTATE) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "invalid pstate %d - bad value %d.\n", i, index);
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Please report to BIOS manufacturer\n");
+ }
+ rdmsr(MSR_PSTATE_DEF_BASE + index, lo, hi);
+ if (!(hi & HW_PSTATE_VALID_MASK)) {
+ dprintk("invalid pstate %d, ignoring\n", index);
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ fid = lo & HW_PSTATE_FID_MASK;
+ did = (lo & HW_PSTATE_DID_MASK) >> HW_PSTATE_DID_SHIFT;
+
+ dprintk(" %d : fid 0x%x, did 0x%x\n", index, fid, did);
+
+ powernow_table[i].index = index | (fid << HW_FID_INDEX_SHIFT) | (did << HW_DID_INDEX_SHIFT);
+
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = find_khz_freq_from_fiddid(fid, did);
+
+ if (powernow_table[i].frequency != (data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency * 1000)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "invalid freq entries %u kHz vs. %u kHz\n",
+ powernow_table[i].frequency,
+ (unsigned int) (data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency * 1000));
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fill_powernow_table_fidvid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table)
+{
+ int i;
+ int cntlofreq = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < data->acpi_data.state_count; i++) {
+ u32 fid;
+ u32 vid;
+
+ if (data->exttype) {
+ fid = data->acpi_data.states[i].status & EXT_FID_MASK;
+ vid = (data->acpi_data.states[i].status >> VID_SHIFT) & EXT_VID_MASK;
+ } else {
+ fid = data->acpi_data.states[i].control & FID_MASK;
+ vid = (data->acpi_data.states[i].control >> VID_SHIFT) & VID_MASK;
+ }
+
+ dprintk(" %d : fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n", i, fid, vid);
+
+ powernow_table[i].index = fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[i].index |= (vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = find_khz_freq_from_fid(fid);
+
+ /* verify frequency is OK */
+ if ((powernow_table[i].frequency > (MAX_FREQ * 1000)) ||
+ (powernow_table[i].frequency < (MIN_FREQ * 1000))) {
+ dprintk("invalid freq %u kHz, ignoring\n", powernow_table[i].frequency);
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* verify voltage is OK - BIOSs are using "off" to indicate invalid */
+ if (vid == VID_OFF) {
+ dprintk("invalid vid %u, ignoring\n", vid);
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* verify only 1 entry from the lo frequency table */
+ if (fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM) {
+ if (cntlofreq) {
+ /* if both entries are the same, ignore this one ... */
+ if ((powernow_table[i].frequency != powernow_table[cntlofreq].frequency) ||
+ (powernow_table[i].index != powernow_table[cntlofreq].index)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Too many lo freq table entries\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("double low frequency table entry, ignoring it.\n");
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ } else
+ cntlofreq = i;
+ }
+
+ if (powernow_table[i].frequency != (data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency * 1000)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "invalid freq entries %u kHz vs. %u kHz\n",
+ powernow_table[i].frequency,
+ (unsigned int) (data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency * 1000));
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ if (data->acpi_data.state_count)
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&data->acpi_data, data->cpu);
+}
+
+#else
+static int powernow_k8_cpu_init_acpi(struct powernow_k8_data *data) { return -ENODEV; }
+static void powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(struct powernow_k8_data *data) { return; }
+static void powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index) { return; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI */
+
+/* Take a frequency, and issue the fid/vid transition command */
+static int transition_frequency_fidvid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index)
+{
+ u32 fid = 0;
+ u32 vid = 0;
+ int res, i;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ dprintk("cpu %d transition to index %u\n", smp_processor_id(), index);
+
+ /* fid/vid correctness check for k8 */
+ /* fid are the lower 8 bits of the index we stored into
+ * the cpufreq frequency table in find_psb_table, vid
+ * are the upper 8 bits.
+ */
+ fid = data->powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF;
+ vid = (data->powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+
+ dprintk("table matched fid 0x%x, giving vid 0x%x\n", fid, vid);
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if ((data->currvid == vid) && (data->currfid == fid)) {
+ dprintk("target matches current values (fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x)\n",
+ fid, vid);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM) && (data->currfid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "ignoring illegal change in lo freq table-%x to 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, fid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("cpu %d, changing to fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), fid, vid);
+ freqs.old = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+ freqs.new = find_khz_freq_from_fid(fid);
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, *(data->available_cores)) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ }
+
+ res = transition_fid_vid(data, fid, vid);
+ freqs.new = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, *(data->available_cores)) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Take a frequency, and issue the hardware pstate transition command */
+static int transition_frequency_pstate(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index)
+{
+ u32 fid = 0;
+ u32 did = 0;
+ u32 pstate = 0;
+ int res, i;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ dprintk("cpu %d transition to index %u\n", smp_processor_id(), index);
+
+ /* get fid did for hardware pstate transition */
+ pstate = index & HW_PSTATE_MASK;
+ if (pstate > MAX_HW_PSTATE)
+ return 0;
+ fid = (index & HW_FID_INDEX_MASK) >> HW_FID_INDEX_SHIFT;
+ did = (index & HW_DID_INDEX_MASK) >> HW_DID_INDEX_SHIFT;
+ freqs.old = find_khz_freq_from_fiddid(data->currfid, data->currdid);
+ freqs.new = find_khz_freq_from_fiddid(fid, did);
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, *(data->available_cores)) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ }
+
+ res = transition_pstate(data, pstate);
+ data->currfid = find_fid_from_pstate(pstate);
+ data->currdid = find_did_from_pstate(pstate);
+ freqs.new = find_khz_freq_from_fiddid(data->currfid, data->currdid);
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, *(data->available_cores)) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Driver entry point to switch to the target frequency */
+static int powernowk8_target(struct cpufreq_policy *pol, unsigned targfreq, unsigned relation)
+{
+ cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data = powernow_data[pol->cpu];
+ u32 checkfid;
+ u32 checkvid;
+ unsigned int newstate;
+ int ret = -EIO;
+
+ if (!data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ checkfid = data->currfid;
+ checkvid = data->currvid;
+
+ /* only run on specific CPU from here on */
+ oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
+
+ if (smp_processor_id() != pol->cpu) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (pending_bit_stuck()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failing targ, change pending bit set\n");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("targ: cpu %d, %d kHz, min %d, max %d, relation %d\n",
+ pol->cpu, targfreq, pol->min, pol->max, relation);
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ goto err_out;
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
+ dprintk("targ: curr fid 0x%x, did 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currdid);
+ else {
+ dprintk("targ: curr fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ if ((checkvid != data->currvid) || (checkfid != data->currfid)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX
+ "error - out of sync, fix 0x%x 0x%x, vid 0x%x 0x%x\n",
+ checkfid, data->currfid, checkvid, data->currvid);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(pol, data->powernow_table, targfreq, relation, &newstate))
+ goto err_out;
+
+ mutex_lock(&fidvid_mutex);
+
+ powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(data, newstate);
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
+ ret = transition_frequency_pstate(data, newstate);
+ else
+ ret = transition_frequency_fidvid(data, newstate);
+ if (ret) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "transition frequency failed\n");
+ ret = 1;
+ mutex_unlock(&fidvid_mutex);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&fidvid_mutex);
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
+ pol->cur = find_khz_freq_from_fiddid(data->currfid, data->currdid);
+ else
+ pol->cur = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+ ret = 0;
+
+err_out:
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Driver entry point to verify the policy and range of frequencies */
+static int powernowk8_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
+{
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data = powernow_data[pol->cpu];
+
+ if (!data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(pol, data->powernow_table);
+}
+
+/* per CPU init entry point to the driver */
+static int __cpuinit powernowk8_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
+{
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data;
+ cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!cpu_online(pol->cpu))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!check_supported_cpu(pol->cpu))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct powernow_k8_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to alloc powernow_k8_data");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ data->cpu = pol->cpu;
+
+ if (powernow_k8_cpu_init_acpi(data)) {
+ /*
+ * Use the PSB BIOS structure. This is only availabe on
+ * an UP version, and is deprecated by AMD.
+ */
+ if (num_online_cpus() != 1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "MP systems not supported by PSB BIOS structure\n");
+ kfree(data);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (pol->cpu != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "No _PSS objects for CPU other than CPU0\n");
+ kfree(data);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ rc = find_psb_table(data);
+ if (rc) {
+ kfree(data);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* only run on specific CPU from here on */
+ oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
+
+ if (smp_processor_id() != pol->cpu) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (pending_bit_stuck()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failing init, change pending bit set\n");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ goto err_out;
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_OPTERON)
+ fidvid_msr_init();
+
+ /* run on any CPU again */
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+
+ pol->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
+ pol->cpus = cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu);
+ else
+ pol->cpus = cpu_core_map[pol->cpu];
+ data->available_cores = &(pol->cpus);
+
+ /* Take a crude guess here.
+ * That guess was in microseconds, so multiply with 1000 */
+ pol->cpuinfo.transition_latency = (((data->rvo + 8) * data->vstable * VST_UNITS_20US)
+ + (3 * (1 << data->irt) * 10)) * 1000;
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
+ pol->cur = find_khz_freq_from_fiddid(data->currfid, data->currdid);
+ else
+ pol->cur = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+ dprintk("policy current frequency %d kHz\n", pol->cur);
+
+ /* min/max the cpu is capable of */
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(pol, data->powernow_table)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "invalid powernow_table\n");
+ powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(data);
+ kfree(data->powernow_table);
+ kfree(data);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(data->powernow_table, pol->cpu);
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
+ dprintk("cpu_init done, current fid 0x%x, did 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currdid);
+ else
+ dprintk("cpu_init done, current fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ powernow_data[pol->cpu] = data;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(data);
+
+ kfree(data);
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int __devexit powernowk8_cpu_exit (struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
+{
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data = powernow_data[pol->cpu];
+
+ if (!data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(data);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(pol->cpu);
+
+ kfree(data->powernow_table);
+ kfree(data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int powernowk8_get (unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data;
+ cpumask_t oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ unsigned int khz = 0;
+
+ data = powernow_data[first_cpu(cpu_core_map[cpu])];
+
+ if (!data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ if (smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to CPU %d failed in powernowk8_get\n", cpu);
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
+ khz = find_khz_freq_from_fiddid(data->currfid, data->currdid);
+ else
+ khz = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+
+
+out:
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ return khz;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* powernow_k8_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver cpufreq_amd64_driver = {
+ .verify = powernowk8_verify,
+ .target = powernowk8_target,
+ .init = powernowk8_cpu_init,
+ .exit = __devexit_p(powernowk8_cpu_exit),
+ .get = powernowk8_get,
+ .name = "powernow-k8",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = powernow_k8_attr,
+};
+
+/* driver entry point for init */
+static int __cpuinit powernowk8_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i, supported_cpus = 0;
+ unsigned int booted_cores = 1;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ if (check_supported_cpu(i))
+ supported_cpus++;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ booted_cores = cpu_data[0].booted_cores;
+#endif
+
+ if (supported_cpus == num_online_cpus()) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found %d %s "
+ "processors (%d cpu cores) (" VERSION ")\n",
+ supported_cpus/booted_cores,
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_model_id, supported_cpus);
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&cpufreq_amd64_driver);
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/* driver entry point for term */
+static void __exit powernowk8_exit(void)
+{
+ dprintk("exit\n");
+
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&cpufreq_amd64_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Devriendt <paul.devriendt@amd.com> and Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Athlon 64 and Opteron processor frequency driver.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(powernowk8_init);
+module_exit(powernowk8_exit);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b06c812208c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/*
+ * (c) 2003-2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
+ * GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
+ */
+
+struct powernow_k8_data {
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ u32 numps; /* number of p-states */
+ u32 batps; /* number of p-states supported on battery */
+
+ /* these values are constant when the PSB is used to determine
+ * vid/fid pairings, but are modified during the ->target() call
+ * when ACPI is used */
+ u32 rvo; /* ramp voltage offset */
+ u32 irt; /* isochronous relief time */
+ u32 vidmvs; /* usable value calculated from mvs */
+ u32 vstable; /* voltage stabilization time, units 20 us */
+ u32 plllock; /* pll lock time, units 1 us */
+ u32 exttype; /* extended interface = 1 */
+
+ /* keep track of the current fid / vid or did */
+ u32 currvid, currfid, currdid;
+
+ /* the powernow_table includes all frequency and vid/fid pairings:
+ * fid are the lower 8 bits of the index, vid are the upper 8 bits.
+ * frequency is in kHz */
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+ /* the acpi table needs to be kept. it's only available if ACPI was
+ * used to determine valid frequency/vid/fid states */
+ struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_data;
+#endif
+ /* we need to keep track of associated cores, but let cpufreq
+ * handle hotplug events - so just point at cpufreq pol->cpus
+ * structure */
+ cpumask_t *available_cores;
+};
+
+
+/* processor's cpuid instruction support */
+#define CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE 1 /* function 1 */
+#define CPUID_XFAM 0x0ff00000 /* extended family */
+#define CPUID_XFAM_K8 0
+#define CPUID_XMOD 0x000f0000 /* extended model */
+#define CPUID_XMOD_REV_MASK 0x00080000
+#define CPUID_XFAM_10H 0x00100000 /* family 0x10 */
+#define CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD 0x00000f00
+#define CPUID_GET_MAX_CAPABILITIES 0x80000000
+#define CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES 0x80000007
+#define P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE 6
+
+/* Model Specific Registers for p-state transitions. MSRs are 64-bit. For */
+/* writes (wrmsr - opcode 0f 30), the register number is placed in ecx, and */
+/* the value to write is placed in edx:eax. For reads (rdmsr - opcode 0f 32), */
+/* the register number is placed in ecx, and the data is returned in edx:eax. */
+
+#define MSR_FIDVID_CTL 0xc0010041
+#define MSR_FIDVID_STATUS 0xc0010042
+
+/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Control MSR : */
+#define MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID 0x00010000
+#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_VID 0x00003f00
+#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_FID 0x0000003f
+#define MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT 8
+
+/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Control MSR : */
+#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_TO 0x000fffff
+
+/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Status MSR : */
+#define MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING 0x80000000 /* cleared when completed */
+#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_RAMP_VID 0x3f000000
+#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_FID 0x003f0000
+#define MSR_S_LO_START_FID 0x00003f00
+#define MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID 0x0000003f
+
+/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Status MSR : */
+#define MSR_S_HI_MIN_WORKING_VID 0x3f000000
+#define MSR_S_HI_MAX_WORKING_VID 0x003f0000
+#define MSR_S_HI_START_VID 0x00003f00
+#define MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID 0x0000003f
+#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_BENIGN 0x00000001
+
+
+/* Hardware Pstate _PSS and MSR definitions */
+#define USE_HW_PSTATE 0x00000080
+#define HW_PSTATE_FID_MASK 0x0000003f
+#define HW_PSTATE_DID_MASK 0x000001c0
+#define HW_PSTATE_DID_SHIFT 6
+#define HW_PSTATE_MASK 0x00000007
+#define HW_PSTATE_VALID_MASK 0x80000000
+#define HW_FID_INDEX_SHIFT 8
+#define HW_FID_INDEX_MASK 0x0000ff00
+#define HW_DID_INDEX_SHIFT 16
+#define HW_DID_INDEX_MASK 0x00ff0000
+#define HW_WATTS_MASK 0xff
+#define HW_PWR_DVR_MASK 0x300
+#define HW_PWR_DVR_SHIFT 8
+#define HW_PWR_MAX_MULT 3
+#define MAX_HW_PSTATE 8 /* hw pstate supports up to 8 */
+#define MSR_PSTATE_DEF_BASE 0xc0010064 /* base of Pstate MSRs */
+#define MSR_PSTATE_STATUS 0xc0010063 /* Pstate Status MSR */
+#define MSR_PSTATE_CTRL 0xc0010062 /* Pstate control MSR */
+
+/* define the two driver architectures */
+#define CPU_OPTERON 0
+#define CPU_HW_PSTATE 1
+
+
+/*
+ * There are restrictions frequencies have to follow:
+ * - only 1 entry in the low fid table ( <=1.4GHz )
+ * - lowest entry in the high fid table must be >= 2 * the entry in the
+ * low fid table
+ * - lowest entry in the high fid table must be a <= 200MHz + 2 * the entry
+ * in the low fid table
+ * - the parts can only step at <= 200 MHz intervals, odd fid values are
+ * supported in revision G and later revisions.
+ * - lowest frequency must be >= interprocessor hypertransport link speed
+ * (only applies to MP systems obviously)
+ */
+
+/* fids (frequency identifiers) are arranged in 2 tables - lo and hi */
+#define LO_FID_TABLE_TOP 7 /* fid values marking the boundary */
+#define HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM 8 /* between the low and high tables */
+
+#define LO_VCOFREQ_TABLE_TOP 1400 /* corresponding vco frequency values */
+#define HI_VCOFREQ_TABLE_BOTTOM 1600
+
+#define MIN_FREQ_RESOLUTION 200 /* fids jump by 2 matching freq jumps by 200 */
+
+#define MAX_FID 0x2a /* Spec only gives FID values as far as 5 GHz */
+#define LEAST_VID 0x3e /* Lowest (numerically highest) useful vid value */
+
+#define MIN_FREQ 800 /* Min and max freqs, per spec */
+#define MAX_FREQ 5000
+
+#define INVALID_FID_MASK 0xffffffc0 /* not a valid fid if these bits are set */
+#define INVALID_VID_MASK 0xffffffc0 /* not a valid vid if these bits are set */
+
+#define VID_OFF 0x3f
+
+#define STOP_GRANT_5NS 1 /* min poss memory access latency for voltage change */
+
+#define PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION (1000/5) /* ms to ns, then divide by clock period */
+
+#define MAXIMUM_VID_STEPS 1 /* Current cpus only allow a single step of 25mV */
+#define VST_UNITS_20US 20 /* Voltage Stabalization Time is in units of 20us */
+
+/*
+ * Most values of interest are enocoded in a single field of the _PSS
+ * entries: the "control" value.
+ */
+
+#define IRT_SHIFT 30
+#define RVO_SHIFT 28
+#define EXT_TYPE_SHIFT 27
+#define PLL_L_SHIFT 20
+#define MVS_SHIFT 18
+#define VST_SHIFT 11
+#define VID_SHIFT 6
+#define IRT_MASK 3
+#define RVO_MASK 3
+#define EXT_TYPE_MASK 1
+#define PLL_L_MASK 0x7f
+#define MVS_MASK 3
+#define VST_MASK 0x7f
+#define VID_MASK 0x1f
+#define FID_MASK 0x1f
+#define EXT_VID_MASK 0x3f
+#define EXT_FID_MASK 0x3f
+
+
+/*
+ * Version 1.4 of the PSB table. This table is constructed by BIOS and is
+ * to tell the OS's power management driver which VIDs and FIDs are
+ * supported by this particular processor.
+ * If the data in the PSB / PST is wrong, then this driver will program the
+ * wrong values into hardware, which is very likely to lead to a crash.
+ */
+
+#define PSB_ID_STRING "AMDK7PNOW!"
+#define PSB_ID_STRING_LEN 10
+
+#define PSB_VERSION_1_4 0x14
+
+struct psb_s {
+ u8 signature[10];
+ u8 tableversion;
+ u8 flags1;
+ u16 vstable;
+ u8 flags2;
+ u8 num_tables;
+ u32 cpuid;
+ u8 plllocktime;
+ u8 maxfid;
+ u8 maxvid;
+ u8 numps;
+};
+
+/* Pairs of fid/vid values are appended to the version 1.4 PSB table. */
+struct pst_s {
+ u8 fid;
+ u8 vid;
+};
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "powernow-k8", msg)
+
+static int core_voltage_pre_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid);
+static int core_voltage_post_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid);
+static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid);
+
+static void powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+static int fill_powernow_table_pstate(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table);
+static int fill_powernow_table_fidvid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline void define_siblings(int cpu, cpumask_t cpu_sharedcore_mask[])
+{
+}
+#else
+static inline void define_siblings(int cpu, cpumask_t cpu_sharedcore_mask[])
+{
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sharedcore_mask[0]);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b8fb4b521c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+/*
+ * sc520_freq.c: cpufreq driver for the AMD Elan sc520
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Based on elanfreq.c
+ *
+ * 2005-03-30: - initial revision
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define MMCR_BASE 0xfffef000 /* The default base address */
+#define OFFS_CPUCTL 0x2 /* CPU Control Register */
+
+static __u8 __iomem *cpuctl;
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "sc520_freq", msg)
+
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table sc520_freq_table[] = {
+ {0x01, 100000},
+ {0x02, 133000},
+ {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+static unsigned int sc520_freq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u8 clockspeed_reg = *cpuctl;
+
+ switch (clockspeed_reg & 0x03) {
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "sc520_freq: error: cpuctl register has unexpected value %02x\n", clockspeed_reg);
+ case 0x01:
+ return 100000;
+ case 0x02:
+ return 133000;
+ }
+}
+
+static void sc520_freq_set_cpu_state (unsigned int state)
+{
+
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ u8 clockspeed_reg;
+
+ freqs.old = sc520_freq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+ freqs.new = sc520_freq_table[state].frequency;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* AMD Elan is UP */
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ dprintk("attempting to set frequency to %i kHz\n",
+ sc520_freq_table[state].frequency);
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ clockspeed_reg = *cpuctl & ~0x03;
+ *cpuctl = clockspeed_reg | sc520_freq_table[state].index;
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+};
+
+static int sc520_freq_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &sc520_freq_table[0]);
+}
+
+static int sc520_freq_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, sc520_freq_table, target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ sc520_freq_set_cpu_state(newstate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Module init and exit code
+ */
+
+static int sc520_freq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ int result;
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD ||
+ c->x86 != 4 || c->x86_model != 9)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 1000000; /* 1ms */
+ policy->cur = sc520_freq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, sc520_freq_table);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(sc520_freq_table, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int sc520_freq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct freq_attr* sc520_freq_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver sc520_freq_driver = {
+ .get = sc520_freq_get_cpu_frequency,
+ .verify = sc520_freq_verify,
+ .target = sc520_freq_target,
+ .init = sc520_freq_cpu_init,
+ .exit = sc520_freq_cpu_exit,
+ .name = "sc520_freq",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = sc520_freq_attr,
+};
+
+
+static int __init sc520_freq_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Test if we have the right hardware */
+ if(c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD ||
+ c->x86 != 4 || c->x86_model != 9) {
+ dprintk("no Elan SC520 processor found!\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ cpuctl = ioremap((unsigned long)(MMCR_BASE + OFFS_CPUCTL), 1);
+ if(!cpuctl) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "sc520_freq: error: failed to remap memory\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ err = cpufreq_register_driver(&sc520_freq_driver);
+ if (err)
+ iounmap(cpuctl);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+
+static void __exit sc520_freq_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&sc520_freq_driver);
+ iounmap(cpuctl);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sean Young <sean@mess.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for AMD's Elan sc520 CPU");
+
+module_init(sc520_freq_init);
+module_exit(sc520_freq_exit);
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6c5dc2c85ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
@@ -0,0 +1,634 @@
+/*
+ * cpufreq driver for Enhanced SpeedStep, as found in Intel's Pentium
+ * M (part of the Centrino chipset).
+ *
+ * Since the original Pentium M, most new Intel CPUs support Enhanced
+ * SpeedStep.
+ *
+ * Despite the "SpeedStep" in the name, this is almost entirely unlike
+ * traditional SpeedStep.
+ *
+ * Modelled on speedstep.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h> /* current */
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+#define PFX "speedstep-centrino: "
+#define MAINTAINER "cpufreq@lists.linux.org.uk"
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "speedstep-centrino", msg)
+
+#define INTEL_MSR_RANGE (0xffff)
+
+struct cpu_id
+{
+ __u8 x86; /* CPU family */
+ __u8 x86_model; /* model */
+ __u8 x86_mask; /* stepping */
+};
+
+enum {
+ CPU_BANIAS,
+ CPU_DOTHAN_A1,
+ CPU_DOTHAN_A2,
+ CPU_DOTHAN_B0,
+ CPU_MP4HT_D0,
+ CPU_MP4HT_E0,
+};
+
+static const struct cpu_id cpu_ids[] = {
+ [CPU_BANIAS] = { 6, 9, 5 },
+ [CPU_DOTHAN_A1] = { 6, 13, 1 },
+ [CPU_DOTHAN_A2] = { 6, 13, 2 },
+ [CPU_DOTHAN_B0] = { 6, 13, 6 },
+ [CPU_MP4HT_D0] = {15, 3, 4 },
+ [CPU_MP4HT_E0] = {15, 4, 1 },
+};
+#define N_IDS ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_ids)
+
+struct cpu_model
+{
+ const struct cpu_id *cpu_id;
+ const char *model_name;
+ unsigned max_freq; /* max clock in kHz */
+
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *op_points; /* clock/voltage pairs */
+};
+static int centrino_verify_cpu_id(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, const struct cpu_id *x);
+
+/* Operating points for current CPU */
+static struct cpu_model *centrino_model[NR_CPUS];
+static const struct cpu_id *centrino_cpu[NR_CPUS];
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver centrino_driver;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE
+
+/* Computes the correct form for IA32_PERF_CTL MSR for a particular
+ frequency/voltage operating point; frequency in MHz, volts in mV.
+ This is stored as "index" in the structure. */
+#define OP(mhz, mv) \
+ { \
+ .frequency = (mhz) * 1000, \
+ .index = (((mhz)/100) << 8) | ((mv - 700) / 16) \
+ }
+
+/*
+ * These voltage tables were derived from the Intel Pentium M
+ * datasheet, document 25261202.pdf, Table 5. I have verified they
+ * are consistent with my IBM ThinkPad X31, which has a 1.3GHz Pentium
+ * M.
+ */
+
+/* Ultra Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 900MHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_900[] =
+{
+ OP(600, 844),
+ OP(800, 988),
+ OP(900, 1004),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Ultra Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 1000MHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1000[] =
+{
+ OP(600, 844),
+ OP(800, 972),
+ OP(900, 988),
+ OP(1000, 1004),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 1.10GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1100[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1020),
+ OP( 900, 1100),
+ OP(1000, 1164),
+ OP(1100, 1180),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+
+/* Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 1.20GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1200[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1004),
+ OP( 900, 1020),
+ OP(1000, 1100),
+ OP(1100, 1164),
+ OP(1200, 1180),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.30GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1300[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1260),
+ OP(1000, 1292),
+ OP(1200, 1356),
+ OP(1300, 1388),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.40GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1400[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1180),
+ OP(1000, 1308),
+ OP(1200, 1436),
+ OP(1400, 1484),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.50GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1500[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1116),
+ OP(1000, 1228),
+ OP(1200, 1356),
+ OP(1400, 1452),
+ OP(1500, 1484),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.60GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1600[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1036),
+ OP(1000, 1164),
+ OP(1200, 1276),
+ OP(1400, 1420),
+ OP(1600, 1484),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.70GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1700[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1004),
+ OP(1000, 1116),
+ OP(1200, 1228),
+ OP(1400, 1308),
+ OP(1700, 1484),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+#undef OP
+
+#define _BANIAS(cpuid, max, name) \
+{ .cpu_id = cpuid, \
+ .model_name = "Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor " name "MHz", \
+ .max_freq = (max)*1000, \
+ .op_points = banias_##max, \
+}
+#define BANIAS(max) _BANIAS(&cpu_ids[CPU_BANIAS], max, #max)
+
+/* CPU models, their operating frequency range, and freq/voltage
+ operating points */
+static struct cpu_model models[] =
+{
+ _BANIAS(&cpu_ids[CPU_BANIAS], 900, " 900"),
+ BANIAS(1000),
+ BANIAS(1100),
+ BANIAS(1200),
+ BANIAS(1300),
+ BANIAS(1400),
+ BANIAS(1500),
+ BANIAS(1600),
+ BANIAS(1700),
+
+ /* NULL model_name is a wildcard */
+ { &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_A1], NULL, 0, NULL },
+ { &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_A2], NULL, 0, NULL },
+ { &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_B0], NULL, 0, NULL },
+ { &cpu_ids[CPU_MP4HT_D0], NULL, 0, NULL },
+ { &cpu_ids[CPU_MP4HT_E0], NULL, 0, NULL },
+
+ { NULL, }
+};
+#undef _BANIAS
+#undef BANIAS
+
+static int centrino_cpu_init_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
+ struct cpu_model *model;
+
+ for(model = models; model->cpu_id != NULL; model++)
+ if (centrino_verify_cpu_id(cpu, model->cpu_id) &&
+ (model->model_name == NULL ||
+ strcmp(cpu->x86_model_id, model->model_name) == 0))
+ break;
+
+ if (model->cpu_id == NULL) {
+ /* No match at all */
+ dprintk("no support for CPU model \"%s\": "
+ "send /proc/cpuinfo to " MAINTAINER "\n",
+ cpu->x86_model_id);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ if (model->op_points == NULL) {
+ /* Matched a non-match */
+ dprintk("no table support for CPU model \"%s\"\n",
+ cpu->x86_model_id);
+ dprintk("try using the acpi-cpufreq driver\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ centrino_model[policy->cpu] = model;
+
+ dprintk("found \"%s\": max frequency: %dkHz\n",
+ model->model_name, model->max_freq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+static inline int centrino_cpu_init_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { return -ENODEV; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE */
+
+static int centrino_verify_cpu_id(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, const struct cpu_id *x)
+{
+ if ((c->x86 == x->x86) &&
+ (c->x86_model == x->x86_model) &&
+ (c->x86_mask == x->x86_mask))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* To be called only after centrino_model is initialized */
+static unsigned extract_clock(unsigned msr, unsigned int cpu, int failsafe)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Extract clock in kHz from PERF_CTL value
+ * for centrino, as some DSDTs are buggy.
+ * Ideally, this can be done using the acpi_data structure.
+ */
+ if ((centrino_cpu[cpu] == &cpu_ids[CPU_BANIAS]) ||
+ (centrino_cpu[cpu] == &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_A1]) ||
+ (centrino_cpu[cpu] == &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_B0])) {
+ msr = (msr >> 8) & 0xff;
+ return msr * 100000;
+ }
+
+ if ((!centrino_model[cpu]) || (!centrino_model[cpu]->op_points))
+ return 0;
+
+ msr &= 0xffff;
+ for (i=0;centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; i++) {
+ if (msr == centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index)
+ return centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency;
+ }
+ if (failsafe)
+ return centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i-1].frequency;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return the current CPU frequency in kHz */
+static unsigned int get_cur_freq(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned l, h;
+ unsigned clock_freq;
+ cpumask_t saved_mask;
+
+ saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ if (smp_processor_id() != cpu)
+ return 0;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, l, h);
+ clock_freq = extract_clock(l, cpu, 0);
+
+ if (unlikely(clock_freq == 0)) {
+ /*
+ * On some CPUs, we can see transient MSR values (which are
+ * not present in _PSS), while CPU is doing some automatic
+ * P-state transition (like TM2). Get the last freq set
+ * in PERF_CTL.
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, l, h);
+ clock_freq = extract_clock(l, cpu, 1);
+ }
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+ return clock_freq;
+}
+
+
+static int centrino_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
+ unsigned freq;
+ unsigned l, h;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Only Intel makes Enhanced Speedstep-capable CPUs */
+ if (cpu->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || !cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+ centrino_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
+
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_IDS; i++)
+ if (centrino_verify_cpu_id(cpu, &cpu_ids[i]))
+ break;
+
+ if (i != N_IDS)
+ centrino_cpu[policy->cpu] = &cpu_ids[i];
+
+ if (!centrino_cpu[policy->cpu]) {
+ dprintk("found unsupported CPU with "
+ "Enhanced SpeedStep: send /proc/cpuinfo to "
+ MAINTAINER "\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (centrino_cpu_init_table(policy)) {
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* Check to see if Enhanced SpeedStep is enabled, and try to
+ enable it if not. */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+
+ if (!(l & (1<<16))) {
+ l |= (1<<16);
+ dprintk("trying to enable Enhanced SpeedStep (%x)\n", l);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+
+ /* check to see if it stuck */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+ if (!(l & (1<<16))) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "couldn't enable Enhanced SpeedStep\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ }
+
+ freq = get_cur_freq(policy->cpu);
+
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 10000; /* 10uS transition latency */
+ policy->cur = freq;
+
+ dprintk("centrino_cpu_init: cur=%dkHz\n", policy->cur);
+
+ ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, centrino_model[policy->cpu]->op_points);
+ if (ret)
+ return (ret);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(centrino_model[policy->cpu]->op_points, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int centrino_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+ if (!centrino_model[cpu])
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(cpu);
+
+ centrino_model[cpu] = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * centrino_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Limit must be within this model's frequency range at least one
+ * border included.
+ */
+static int centrino_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, centrino_model[policy->cpu]->op_points);
+}
+
+/**
+ * centrino_setpolicy - set a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: the target frequency
+ * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
+ */
+static int centrino_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+ unsigned int msr, oldmsr = 0, h = 0, cpu = policy->cpu;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ cpumask_t online_policy_cpus;
+ cpumask_t saved_mask;
+ cpumask_t set_mask;
+ cpumask_t covered_cpus;
+ int retval = 0;
+ unsigned int j, k, first_cpu, tmp;
+
+ if (unlikely(centrino_model[cpu] == NULL))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (unlikely(cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy,
+ centrino_model[cpu]->op_points,
+ target_freq,
+ relation,
+ &newstate))) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ /* cpufreq holds the hotplug lock, so we are safe from here on */
+ cpus_and(online_policy_cpus, cpu_online_map, policy->cpus);
+#else
+ online_policy_cpus = policy->cpus;
+#endif
+
+ saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ first_cpu = 1;
+ cpus_clear(covered_cpus);
+ for_each_cpu_mask(j, online_policy_cpus) {
+ /*
+ * Support for SMP systems.
+ * Make sure we are running on CPU that wants to change freq
+ */
+ cpus_clear(set_mask);
+ if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY)
+ cpus_or(set_mask, set_mask, online_policy_cpus);
+ else
+ cpu_set(j, set_mask);
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, set_mask);
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (unlikely(!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), set_mask))) {
+ dprintk("couldn't limit to CPUs in this domain\n");
+ retval = -EAGAIN;
+ if (first_cpu) {
+ /* We haven't started the transition yet. */
+ goto migrate_end;
+ }
+ preempt_enable();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ msr = centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[newstate].index;
+
+ if (first_cpu) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, oldmsr, h);
+ if (msr == (oldmsr & 0xffff)) {
+ dprintk("no change needed - msr was and needs "
+ "to be %x\n", oldmsr);
+ retval = 0;
+ goto migrate_end;
+ }
+
+ freqs.old = extract_clock(oldmsr, cpu, 0);
+ freqs.new = extract_clock(msr, cpu, 0);
+
+ dprintk("target=%dkHz old=%d new=%d msr=%04x\n",
+ target_freq, freqs.old, freqs.new, msr);
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(k, online_policy_cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = k;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs,
+ CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ }
+
+ first_cpu = 0;
+ /* all but 16 LSB are reserved, treat them with care */
+ oldmsr &= ~0xffff;
+ msr &= 0xffff;
+ oldmsr |= msr;
+ }
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, oldmsr, h);
+ if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY) {
+ preempt_enable();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cpu_set(j, covered_cpus);
+ preempt_enable();
+ }
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(k, online_policy_cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = k;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(retval)) {
+ /*
+ * We have failed halfway through the frequency change.
+ * We have sent callbacks to policy->cpus and
+ * MSRs have already been written on coverd_cpus.
+ * Best effort undo..
+ */
+
+ if (!cpus_empty(covered_cpus)) {
+ for_each_cpu_mask(j, covered_cpus) {
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(j));
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, oldmsr, h);
+ }
+ }
+
+ tmp = freqs.new;
+ freqs.new = freqs.old;
+ freqs.old = tmp;
+ for_each_cpu_mask(j, online_policy_cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = j;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ }
+ }
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+ return 0;
+
+migrate_end:
+ preempt_enable();
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* centrino_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver centrino_driver = {
+ .name = "centrino", /* should be speedstep-centrino,
+ but there's a 16 char limit */
+ .init = centrino_cpu_init,
+ .exit = centrino_cpu_exit,
+ .verify = centrino_verify,
+ .target = centrino_target,
+ .get = get_cur_freq,
+ .attr = centrino_attr,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * centrino_init - initializes the Enhanced SpeedStep CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the Enhanced SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on
+ * unsupported devices, -ENOENT if there's no voltage table for this
+ * particular CPU model, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization,
+ * and zero on success.
+ *
+ * This is quite picky. Not only does the CPU have to advertise the
+ * "est" flag in the cpuid capability flags, we look for a specific
+ * CPU model and stepping, and we need to have the exact model name in
+ * our voltage tables. That is, be paranoid about not releasing
+ * someone's valuable magic smoke.
+ */
+static int __init centrino_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = cpu_data;
+
+ if (!cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&centrino_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit centrino_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&centrino_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Enhanced SpeedStep driver for Intel Pentium M processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(centrino_init);
+module_exit(centrino_exit);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a5b2346faf1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
@@ -0,0 +1,440 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2001 Dave Jones, Arjan van de ven.
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon reverse engineered information, and on Intel documentation
+ * for chipsets ICH2-M and ICH3-M.
+ *
+ * Many thanks to Ducrot Bruno for finding and fixing the last
+ * "missing link" for ICH2-M/ICH3-M support, and to Thomas Winkler
+ * for extensive testing.
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * SPEEDSTEP - DEFINITIONS *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include "speedstep-lib.h"
+
+
+/* speedstep_chipset:
+ * It is necessary to know which chipset is used. As accesses to
+ * this device occur at various places in this module, we need a
+ * static struct pci_dev * pointing to that device.
+ */
+static struct pci_dev *speedstep_chipset_dev;
+
+
+/* speedstep_processor
+ */
+static unsigned int speedstep_processor = 0;
+
+static u32 pmbase;
+
+/*
+ * There are only two frequency states for each processor. Values
+ * are in kHz for the time being.
+ */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table speedstep_freqs[] = {
+ {SPEEDSTEP_HIGH, 0},
+ {SPEEDSTEP_LOW, 0},
+ {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "speedstep-ich", msg)
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_find_register - read the PMBASE address
+ *
+ * Returns: -ENODEV if no register could be found
+ */
+static int speedstep_find_register (void)
+{
+ if (!speedstep_chipset_dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* get PMBASE */
+ pci_read_config_dword(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x40, &pmbase);
+ if (!(pmbase & 0x01)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ pmbase &= 0xFFFFFFFE;
+ if (!pmbase) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("pmbase is 0x%x\n", pmbase);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state
+ * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
+ *
+ * Tries to change the SpeedStep state.
+ */
+static void speedstep_set_state (unsigned int state)
+{
+ u8 pm2_blk;
+ u8 value;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (state > 0x1)
+ return;
+
+ /* Disable IRQs */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* read state */
+ value = inb(pmbase + 0x50);
+
+ dprintk("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value);
+
+ /* write new state */
+ value &= 0xFE;
+ value |= state;
+
+ dprintk("writing 0x%x to pmbase 0x%x + 0x50\n", value, pmbase);
+
+ /* Disable bus master arbitration */
+ pm2_blk = inb(pmbase + 0x20);
+ pm2_blk |= 0x01;
+ outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20));
+
+ /* Actual transition */
+ outb(value, (pmbase + 0x50));
+
+ /* Restore bus master arbitration */
+ pm2_blk &= 0xfe;
+ outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20));
+
+ /* check if transition was successful */
+ value = inb(pmbase + 0x50);
+
+ /* Enable IRQs */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ dprintk("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value);
+
+ if (state == (value & 0x1)) {
+ dprintk("change to %u MHz succeeded\n", (speedstep_get_processor_frequency(speedstep_processor) / 1000));
+ } else {
+ printk (KERN_ERR "cpufreq: change failed - I/O error\n");
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_activate - activate SpeedStep control in the chipset
+ *
+ * Tries to activate the SpeedStep status and control registers.
+ * Returns -EINVAL on an unsupported chipset, and zero on success.
+ */
+static int speedstep_activate (void)
+{
+ u16 value = 0;
+
+ if (!speedstep_chipset_dev)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, &value);
+ if (!(value & 0x08)) {
+ value |= 0x08;
+ dprintk("activating SpeedStep (TM) registers\n");
+ pci_write_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, value);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_detect_chipset - detect the Southbridge which contains SpeedStep logic
+ *
+ * Detects ICH2-M, ICH3-M and ICH4-M so far. The pci_dev points to
+ * the LPC bridge / PM module which contains all power-management
+ * functions. Returns the SPEEDSTEP_CHIPSET_-number for the detected
+ * chipset, or zero on failure.
+ */
+static unsigned int speedstep_detect_chipset (void)
+{
+ speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+ if (speedstep_chipset_dev)
+ return 4; /* 4-M */
+
+ speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+ if (speedstep_chipset_dev)
+ return 3; /* 3-M */
+
+
+ speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+ if (speedstep_chipset_dev) {
+ /* speedstep.c causes lockups on Dell Inspirons 8000 and
+ * 8100 which use a pretty old revision of the 82815
+ * host brige. Abort on these systems.
+ */
+ static struct pci_dev *hostbridge;
+
+ hostbridge = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82815_MC,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+
+ if (!hostbridge)
+ return 2; /* 2-M */
+
+ if (hostbridge->revision < 5) {
+ dprintk("hostbridge does not support speedstep\n");
+ speedstep_chipset_dev = NULL;
+ pci_dev_put(hostbridge);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pci_dev_put(hostbridge);
+ return 2; /* 2-M */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int _speedstep_get(cpumask_t cpus)
+{
+ unsigned int speed;
+ cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
+
+ cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus);
+ speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(speedstep_processor);
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+ dprintk("detected %u kHz as current frequency\n", speed);
+ return speed;
+}
+
+static unsigned int speedstep_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ return _speedstep_get(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_target - set a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: the target frequency
+ * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
+ */
+static int speedstep_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
+ int i;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ freqs.old = _speedstep_get(policy->cpus);
+ freqs.new = speedstep_freqs[newstate].frequency;
+ freqs.cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+ dprintk("transiting from %u to %u kHz\n", freqs.old, freqs.new);
+
+ /* no transition necessary */
+ if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
+ return 0;
+
+ cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ }
+
+ /* switch to physical CPU where state is to be changed */
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, policy->cpus);
+
+ speedstep_set_state(newstate);
+
+ /* allow to be run on all CPUs */
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Limit must be within speedstep_low_freq and speedstep_high_freq, with
+ * at least one border included.
+ */
+static int speedstep_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0]);
+}
+
+
+static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int result = 0;
+ unsigned int speed;
+ cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
+
+ /* only run on CPU to be set, or on its sibling */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ policy->cpus = cpu_sibling_map[policy->cpu];
+#endif
+
+ cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, policy->cpus);
+
+ /* detect low and high frequency and transition latency */
+ result = speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency,
+ &policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency,
+ &speedstep_set_state);
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ /* get current speed setting */
+ speed = _speedstep_get(policy->cpus);
+ if (!speed)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ dprintk("currently at %s speed setting - %i MHz\n",
+ (speed == speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency) ? "low" : "high",
+ (speed / 1000));
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cur = speed;
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, speedstep_freqs);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(speedstep_freqs, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int speedstep_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* speedstep_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver speedstep_driver = {
+ .name = "speedstep-ich",
+ .verify = speedstep_verify,
+ .target = speedstep_target,
+ .init = speedstep_cpu_init,
+ .exit = speedstep_cpu_exit,
+ .get = speedstep_get,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = speedstep_attr,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_init - initializes the SpeedStep CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
+ * devices, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on
+ * success.
+ */
+static int __init speedstep_init(void)
+{
+ /* detect processor */
+ speedstep_processor = speedstep_detect_processor();
+ if (!speedstep_processor) {
+ dprintk("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) capable processor not found\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* detect chipset */
+ if (!speedstep_detect_chipset()) {
+ dprintk("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) for this chipset not (yet) available.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* activate speedstep support */
+ if (speedstep_activate()) {
+ pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (speedstep_find_register())
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&speedstep_driver);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_exit - unregisters SpeedStep support
+ *
+ * Unregisters SpeedStep support.
+ */
+static void __exit speedstep_exit(void)
+{
+ pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev);
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&speedstep_driver);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>, Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Speedstep driver for Intel mobile processors on chipsets with ICH-M southbridges.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(speedstep_init);
+module_exit(speedstep_exit);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b1acc8ce316
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * Library for common functions for Intel SpeedStep v.1 and v.2 support
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "speedstep-lib.h"
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "speedstep-lib", msg)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_RELAXED_CAP_CHECK
+static int relaxed_check = 0;
+#else
+#define relaxed_check 0
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * GET PROCESSOR CORE SPEED IN KHZ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+static unsigned int pentium3_get_frequency (unsigned int processor)
+{
+ /* See table 14 of p3_ds.pdf and table 22 of 29834003.pdf */
+ struct {
+ unsigned int ratio; /* Frequency Multiplier (x10) */
+ u8 bitmap; /* power on configuration bits
+ [27, 25:22] (in MSR 0x2a) */
+ } msr_decode_mult [] = {
+ { 30, 0x01 },
+ { 35, 0x05 },
+ { 40, 0x02 },
+ { 45, 0x06 },
+ { 50, 0x00 },
+ { 55, 0x04 },
+ { 60, 0x0b },
+ { 65, 0x0f },
+ { 70, 0x09 },
+ { 75, 0x0d },
+ { 80, 0x0a },
+ { 85, 0x26 },
+ { 90, 0x20 },
+ { 100, 0x2b },
+ { 0, 0xff } /* error or unknown value */
+ };
+
+ /* PIII(-M) FSB settings: see table b1-b of 24547206.pdf */
+ struct {
+ unsigned int value; /* Front Side Bus speed in MHz */
+ u8 bitmap; /* power on configuration bits [18: 19]
+ (in MSR 0x2a) */
+ } msr_decode_fsb [] = {
+ { 66, 0x0 },
+ { 100, 0x2 },
+ { 133, 0x1 },
+ { 0, 0xff}
+ };
+
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_tmp;
+ int i = 0, j = 0;
+
+ /* read MSR 0x2a - we only need the low 32 bits */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ dprintk("P3 - MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON: 0x%x 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ msr_tmp = msr_lo;
+
+ /* decode the FSB */
+ msr_tmp &= 0x00c0000;
+ msr_tmp >>= 18;
+ while (msr_tmp != msr_decode_fsb[i].bitmap) {
+ if (msr_decode_fsb[i].bitmap == 0xff)
+ return 0;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ /* decode the multiplier */
+ if (processor == SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY) {
+ dprintk("workaround for early PIIIs\n");
+ msr_lo &= 0x03c00000;
+ } else
+ msr_lo &= 0x0bc00000;
+ msr_lo >>= 22;
+ while (msr_lo != msr_decode_mult[j].bitmap) {
+ if (msr_decode_mult[j].bitmap == 0xff)
+ return 0;
+ j++;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("speed is %u\n", (msr_decode_mult[j].ratio * msr_decode_fsb[i].value * 100));
+
+ return (msr_decode_mult[j].ratio * msr_decode_fsb[i].value * 100);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int pentiumM_get_frequency(void)
+{
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_tmp;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ dprintk("PM - MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON: 0x%x 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+
+ /* see table B-2 of 24547212.pdf */
+ if (msr_lo & 0x00040000) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "speedstep-lib: PM - invalid FSB: 0x%x 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ msr_tmp = (msr_lo >> 22) & 0x1f;
+ dprintk("bits 22-26 are 0x%x, speed is %u\n", msr_tmp, (msr_tmp * 100 * 1000));
+
+ return (msr_tmp * 100 * 1000);
+}
+
+static unsigned int pentium_core_get_frequency(void)
+{
+ u32 fsb = 0;
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_tmp;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_FSB_FREQ, msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ /* see table B-2 of 25366920.pdf */
+ switch (msr_lo & 0x07) {
+ case 5:
+ fsb = 100000;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ fsb = 133333;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ fsb = 166667;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "PCORE - MSR_FSB_FREQ undefined value");
+ }
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ dprintk("PCORE - MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON: 0x%x 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+
+ msr_tmp = (msr_lo >> 22) & 0x1f;
+ dprintk("bits 22-26 are 0x%x, speed is %u\n", msr_tmp, (msr_tmp * fsb));
+
+ return (msr_tmp * fsb);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int pentium4_get_frequency(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_hi, mult;
+ unsigned int fsb = 0;
+
+ rdmsr(0x2c, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ dprintk("P4 - MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID: 0x%x 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ /* decode the FSB: see IA-32 Intel (C) Architecture Software
+ * Developer's Manual, Volume 3: System Prgramming Guide,
+ * revision #12 in Table B-1: MSRs in the Pentium 4 and
+ * Intel Xeon Processors, on page B-4 and B-5.
+ */
+ if (c->x86_model < 2)
+ fsb = 100 * 1000;
+ else {
+ u8 fsb_code = (msr_lo >> 16) & 0x7;
+ switch (fsb_code) {
+ case 0:
+ fsb = 100 * 1000;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ fsb = 13333 * 10;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ fsb = 200 * 1000;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!fsb)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "speedstep-lib: couldn't detect FSB speed. Please send an e-mail to <linux@brodo.de>\n");
+
+ /* Multiplier. */
+ if (c->x86_model < 2)
+ mult = msr_lo >> 27;
+ else
+ mult = msr_lo >> 24;
+
+ dprintk("P4 - FSB %u kHz; Multiplier %u; Speed %u kHz\n", fsb, mult, (fsb * mult));
+
+ return (fsb * mult);
+}
+
+
+unsigned int speedstep_get_processor_frequency(unsigned int processor)
+{
+ switch (processor) {
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PCORE:
+ return pentium_core_get_frequency();
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PM:
+ return pentiumM_get_frequency();
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4D:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M:
+ return pentium4_get_frequency();
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_T:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY:
+ return pentium3_get_frequency(processor);
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ };
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(speedstep_get_processor_frequency);
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * DETECT SPEEDSTEP-CAPABLE PROCESSOR *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+unsigned int speedstep_detect_processor (void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ u32 ebx, msr_lo, msr_hi;
+
+ dprintk("x86: %x, model: %x\n", c->x86, c->x86_model);
+
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) ||
+ ((c->x86 != 6) && (c->x86 != 0xF)))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (c->x86 == 0xF) {
+ /* Intel Mobile Pentium 4-M
+ * or Intel Mobile Pentium 4 with 533 MHz FSB */
+ if (c->x86_model != 2)
+ return 0;
+
+ ebx = cpuid_ebx(0x00000001);
+ ebx &= 0x000000FF;
+
+ dprintk("ebx value is %x, x86_mask is %x\n", ebx, c->x86_mask);
+
+ switch (c->x86_mask) {
+ case 4:
+ /*
+ * B-stepping [M-P4-M]
+ * sample has ebx = 0x0f, production has 0x0e.
+ */
+ if ((ebx == 0x0e) || (ebx == 0x0f))
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M;
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ /*
+ * C-stepping [M-P4-M]
+ * needs to have ebx=0x0e, else it's a celeron:
+ * cf. 25130917.pdf / page 7, footnote 5 even
+ * though 25072120.pdf / page 7 doesn't say
+ * samples are only of B-stepping...
+ */
+ if (ebx == 0x0e)
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ /*
+ * D-stepping [M-P4-M or M-P4/533]
+ *
+ * this is totally strange: CPUID 0x0F29 is
+ * used by M-P4-M, M-P4/533 and(!) Celeron CPUs.
+ * The latter need to be sorted out as they don't
+ * support speedstep.
+ * Celerons with CPUID 0x0F29 may have either
+ * ebx=0x8 or 0xf -- 25130917.pdf doesn't say anything
+ * specific.
+ * M-P4-Ms may have either ebx=0xe or 0xf [see above]
+ * M-P4/533 have either ebx=0xe or 0xf. [25317607.pdf]
+ * also, M-P4M HTs have ebx=0x8, too
+ * For now, they are distinguished by the model_id string
+ */
+ if ((ebx == 0x0e) || (strstr(c->x86_model_id,"Mobile Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4") != NULL))
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 0x0B: /* Intel PIII [Tualatin] */
+ /* cpuid_ebx(1) is 0x04 for desktop PIII, 0x06 for mobile PIII-M */
+ ebx = cpuid_ebx(0x00000001);
+ dprintk("ebx is %x\n", ebx);
+
+ ebx &= 0x000000FF;
+
+ if (ebx != 0x06)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* So far all PIII-M processors support SpeedStep. See
+ * Intel's 24540640.pdf of June 2003
+ */
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_T;
+
+ case 0x08: /* Intel PIII [Coppermine] */
+
+ /* all mobile PIII Coppermines have FSB 100 MHz
+ * ==> sort out a few desktop PIIIs. */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ dprintk("Coppermine: MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON is 0x%x, 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ msr_lo &= 0x00c0000;
+ if (msr_lo != 0x0080000)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If the processor is a mobile version,
+ * platform ID has bit 50 set
+ * it has SpeedStep technology if either
+ * bit 56 or 57 is set
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ dprintk("Coppermine: MSR_IA32_PLATFORM ID is 0x%x, 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ if ((msr_hi & (1<<18)) && (relaxed_check ? 1 : (msr_hi & (3<<24)))) {
+ if (c->x86_mask == 0x01) {
+ dprintk("early PIII version\n");
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY;
+ } else
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(speedstep_detect_processor);
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * DETECT SPEEDSTEP SPEEDS *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+unsigned int speedstep_get_freqs(unsigned int processor,
+ unsigned int *low_speed,
+ unsigned int *high_speed,
+ unsigned int *transition_latency,
+ void (*set_state) (unsigned int state))
+{
+ unsigned int prev_speed;
+ unsigned int ret = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct timeval tv1, tv2;
+
+ if ((!processor) || (!low_speed) || (!high_speed) || (!set_state))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ dprintk("trying to determine both speeds\n");
+
+ /* get current speed */
+ prev_speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(processor);
+ if (!prev_speed)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ dprintk("previous speed is %u\n", prev_speed);
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* switch to low state */
+ set_state(SPEEDSTEP_LOW);
+ *low_speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(processor);
+ if (!*low_speed) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("low speed is %u\n", *low_speed);
+
+ /* start latency measurement */
+ if (transition_latency)
+ do_gettimeofday(&tv1);
+
+ /* switch to high state */
+ set_state(SPEEDSTEP_HIGH);
+
+ /* end latency measurement */
+ if (transition_latency)
+ do_gettimeofday(&tv2);
+
+ *high_speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(processor);
+ if (!*high_speed) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("high speed is %u\n", *high_speed);
+
+ if (*low_speed == *high_speed) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* switch to previous state, if necessary */
+ if (*high_speed != prev_speed)
+ set_state(SPEEDSTEP_LOW);
+
+ if (transition_latency) {
+ *transition_latency = (tv2.tv_sec - tv1.tv_sec) * USEC_PER_SEC +
+ tv2.tv_usec - tv1.tv_usec;
+ dprintk("transition latency is %u uSec\n", *transition_latency);
+
+ /* convert uSec to nSec and add 20% for safety reasons */
+ *transition_latency *= 1200;
+
+ /* check if the latency measurement is too high or too low
+ * and set it to a safe value (500uSec) in that case
+ */
+ if (*transition_latency > 10000000 || *transition_latency < 50000) {
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "speedstep: frequency transition measured seems out of "
+ "range (%u nSec), falling back to a safe one of %u nSec.\n",
+ *transition_latency, 500000);
+ *transition_latency = 500000;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return (ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(speedstep_get_freqs);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_RELAXED_CAP_CHECK
+module_param(relaxed_check, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(relaxed_check, "Don't do all checks for speedstep capability.");
+#endif
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Library for Intel SpeedStep 1 or 2 cpufreq drivers.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b11bcc608ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * Library for common functions for Intel SpeedStep v.1 and v.2 support
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+
+
+/* processors */
+
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY 0x00000001 /* Coppermine core */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C 0x00000002 /* Coppermine core */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_T 0x00000003 /* Tualatin core */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M 0x00000004 /* P4-M */
+
+/* the following processors are not speedstep-capable and are not auto-detected
+ * in speedstep_detect_processor(). However, their speed can be detected using
+ * the speedstep_get_processor_frequency() call. */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PM 0xFFFFFF03 /* Pentium M */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4D 0xFFFFFF04 /* desktop P4 */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PCORE 0xFFFFFF05 /* Core */
+
+/* speedstep states -- only two of them */
+
+#define SPEEDSTEP_HIGH 0x00000000
+#define SPEEDSTEP_LOW 0x00000001
+
+
+/* detect a speedstep-capable processor */
+extern unsigned int speedstep_detect_processor (void);
+
+/* detect the current speed (in khz) of the processor */
+extern unsigned int speedstep_get_processor_frequency(unsigned int processor);
+
+
+/* detect the low and high speeds of the processor. The callback
+ * set_state"'s first argument is either SPEEDSTEP_HIGH or
+ * SPEEDSTEP_LOW; the second argument is zero so that no
+ * cpufreq_notify_transition calls are initiated.
+ */
+extern unsigned int speedstep_get_freqs(unsigned int processor,
+ unsigned int *low_speed,
+ unsigned int *high_speed,
+ unsigned int *transition_latency,
+ void (*set_state) (unsigned int state));
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e1c509aa305
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
+/*
+ * Intel SpeedStep SMI driver.
+ *
+ * (C) 2003 Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * SPEEDSTEP - DEFINITIONS *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/ist.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include "speedstep-lib.h"
+
+/* speedstep system management interface port/command.
+ *
+ * These parameters are got from IST-SMI BIOS call.
+ * If user gives it, these are used.
+ *
+ */
+static int smi_port = 0;
+static int smi_cmd = 0;
+static unsigned int smi_sig = 0;
+
+/* info about the processor */
+static unsigned int speedstep_processor = 0;
+
+/*
+ * There are only two frequency states for each processor. Values
+ * are in kHz for the time being.
+ */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table speedstep_freqs[] = {
+ {SPEEDSTEP_HIGH, 0},
+ {SPEEDSTEP_LOW, 0},
+ {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+#define GET_SPEEDSTEP_OWNER 0
+#define GET_SPEEDSTEP_STATE 1
+#define SET_SPEEDSTEP_STATE 2
+#define GET_SPEEDSTEP_FREQS 4
+
+/* how often shall the SMI call be tried if it failed, e.g. because
+ * of DMA activity going on? */
+#define SMI_TRIES 5
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "speedstep-smi", msg)
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_smi_ownership
+ */
+static int speedstep_smi_ownership (void)
+{
+ u32 command, result, magic;
+ u32 function = GET_SPEEDSTEP_OWNER;
+ unsigned char magic_data[] = "Copyright (c) 1999 Intel Corporation";
+
+ command = (smi_sig & 0xffffff00) | (smi_cmd & 0xff);
+ magic = virt_to_phys(magic_data);
+
+ dprintk("trying to obtain ownership with command %x at port %x\n", command, smi_port);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
+ : "=D" (result)
+ : "a" (command), "b" (function), "c" (0), "d" (smi_port),
+ "D" (0), "S" (magic)
+ : "memory"
+ );
+
+ dprintk("result is %x\n", result);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_smi_get_freqs - get SpeedStep preferred & current freq.
+ * @low: the low frequency value is placed here
+ * @high: the high frequency value is placed here
+ *
+ * Only available on later SpeedStep-enabled systems, returns false results or
+ * even hangs [cf. bugme.osdl.org # 1422] on earlier systems. Empirical testing
+ * shows that the latter occurs if !(ist_info.event & 0xFFFF).
+ */
+static int speedstep_smi_get_freqs (unsigned int *low, unsigned int *high)
+{
+ u32 command, result = 0, edi, high_mhz, low_mhz;
+ u32 state=0;
+ u32 function = GET_SPEEDSTEP_FREQS;
+
+ if (!(ist_info.event & 0xFFFF)) {
+ dprintk("bug #1422 -- can't read freqs from BIOS\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ command = (smi_sig & 0xffffff00) | (smi_cmd & 0xff);
+
+ dprintk("trying to determine frequencies with command %x at port %x\n", command, smi_port);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movl $0, %%edi\n"
+ "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
+ : "=a" (result), "=b" (high_mhz), "=c" (low_mhz), "=d" (state), "=D" (edi)
+ : "a" (command), "b" (function), "c" (state), "d" (smi_port), "S" (0)
+ );
+
+ dprintk("result %x, low_freq %u, high_freq %u\n", result, low_mhz, high_mhz);
+
+ /* abort if results are obviously incorrect... */
+ if ((high_mhz + low_mhz) < 600)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *high = high_mhz * 1000;
+ *low = low_mhz * 1000;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_get_state - set the SpeedStep state
+ * @state: processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
+ *
+ */
+static int speedstep_get_state (void)
+{
+ u32 function=GET_SPEEDSTEP_STATE;
+ u32 result, state, edi, command;
+
+ command = (smi_sig & 0xffffff00) | (smi_cmd & 0xff);
+
+ dprintk("trying to determine current setting with command %x at port %x\n", command, smi_port);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movl $0, %%edi\n"
+ "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
+ : "=a" (result), "=b" (state), "=D" (edi)
+ : "a" (command), "b" (function), "c" (0), "d" (smi_port), "S" (0)
+ );
+
+ dprintk("state is %x, result is %x\n", state, result);
+
+ return (state & 1);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state
+ * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
+ *
+ */
+static void speedstep_set_state (unsigned int state)
+{
+ unsigned int result = 0, command, new_state;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int function=SET_SPEEDSTEP_STATE;
+ unsigned int retry = 0;
+
+ if (state > 0x1)
+ return;
+
+ /* Disable IRQs */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ command = (smi_sig & 0xffffff00) | (smi_cmd & 0xff);
+
+ dprintk("trying to set frequency to state %u with command %x at port %x\n", state, command, smi_port);
+
+ do {
+ if (retry) {
+ dprintk("retry %u, previous result %u, waiting...\n", retry, result);
+ mdelay(retry * 50);
+ }
+ retry++;
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "movl $0, %%edi\n"
+ "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
+ : "=b" (new_state), "=D" (result)
+ : "a" (command), "b" (function), "c" (state), "d" (smi_port), "S" (0)
+ );
+ } while ((new_state != state) && (retry <= SMI_TRIES));
+
+ /* enable IRQs */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ if (new_state == state) {
+ dprintk("change to %u MHz succeeded after %u tries with result %u\n", (speedstep_freqs[new_state].frequency / 1000), retry, result);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: change failed with new_state %u and result %u\n", new_state, result);
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_target - set a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: new freq
+ * @relation:
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy/freq.
+ */
+static int speedstep_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ freqs.old = speedstep_freqs[speedstep_get_state()].frequency;
+ freqs.new = speedstep_freqs[newstate].frequency;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* speedstep.c is UP only driver */
+
+ if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
+ return 0;
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ speedstep_set_state(newstate);
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Limit must be within speedstep_low_freq and speedstep_high_freq, with
+ * at least one border included.
+ */
+static int speedstep_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0]);
+}
+
+
+static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int result;
+ unsigned int speed,state;
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ result = speedstep_smi_ownership();
+ if (result) {
+ dprintk("fails in aquiring ownership of a SMI interface.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* detect low and high frequency */
+ result = speedstep_smi_get_freqs(&speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency);
+ if (result) {
+ /* fall back to speedstep_lib.c dection mechanism: try both states out */
+ dprintk("could not detect low and high frequencies by SMI call.\n");
+ result = speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency,
+ NULL,
+ &speedstep_set_state);
+
+ if (result) {
+ dprintk("could not detect two different speeds -- aborting.\n");
+ return result;
+ } else
+ dprintk("workaround worked.\n");
+ }
+
+ /* get current speed setting */
+ state = speedstep_get_state();
+ speed = speedstep_freqs[state].frequency;
+
+ dprintk("currently at %s speed setting - %i MHz\n",
+ (speed == speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency) ? "low" : "high",
+ (speed / 1000));
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = speed;
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, speedstep_freqs);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(speedstep_freqs, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int speedstep_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int speedstep_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(speedstep_processor);
+}
+
+
+static int speedstep_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int result = speedstep_smi_ownership();
+
+ if (result)
+ dprintk("fails in re-aquiring ownership of a SMI interface.\n");
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* speedstep_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver speedstep_driver = {
+ .name = "speedstep-smi",
+ .verify = speedstep_verify,
+ .target = speedstep_target,
+ .init = speedstep_cpu_init,
+ .exit = speedstep_cpu_exit,
+ .get = speedstep_get,
+ .resume = speedstep_resume,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = speedstep_attr,
+};
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_init - initializes the SpeedStep CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
+ * BIOS, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on
+ * success.
+ */
+static int __init speedstep_init(void)
+{
+ speedstep_processor = speedstep_detect_processor();
+
+ switch (speedstep_processor) {
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_T:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY:
+ break;
+ default:
+ speedstep_processor = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!speedstep_processor) {
+ dprintk ("No supported Intel CPU detected.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("signature:0x%.8lx, command:0x%.8lx, event:0x%.8lx, perf_level:0x%.8lx.\n",
+ ist_info.signature, ist_info.command, ist_info.event, ist_info.perf_level);
+
+ /* Error if no IST-SMI BIOS or no PARM
+ sig= 'ISGE' aka 'Intel Speedstep Gate E' */
+ if ((ist_info.signature != 0x47534943) && (
+ (smi_port == 0) || (smi_cmd == 0)))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (smi_sig == 1)
+ smi_sig = 0x47534943;
+ else
+ smi_sig = ist_info.signature;
+
+ /* setup smi_port from MODLULE_PARM or BIOS */
+ if ((smi_port > 0xff) || (smi_port < 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else if (smi_port == 0)
+ smi_port = ist_info.command & 0xff;
+
+ if ((smi_cmd > 0xff) || (smi_cmd < 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else if (smi_cmd == 0)
+ smi_cmd = (ist_info.command >> 16) & 0xff;
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&speedstep_driver);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_exit - unregisters SpeedStep support
+ *
+ * Unregisters SpeedStep support.
+ */
+static void __exit speedstep_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&speedstep_driver);
+}
+
+module_param(smi_port, int, 0444);
+module_param(smi_cmd, int, 0444);
+module_param(smi_sig, uint, 0444);
+
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(smi_port, "Override the BIOS-given IST port with this value -- Intel's default setting is 0xb2");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(smi_cmd, "Override the BIOS-given IST command with this value -- Intel's default setting is 0x82");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(smi_sig, "Set to 1 to fake the IST signature when using the SMI interface.");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Hiroshi Miura");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Speedstep driver for IST applet SMI interface.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(speedstep_init);
+module_exit(speedstep_exit);