From b4b8f87bf4958cbad620654efc0882ac46c19846 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander van Heukelum Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 12:00:08 +0200 Subject: i386, dumpstack: move crash_kexec before bust_spinlocks(0) in oops_end crash_kexec should not be called with console_sem held. Move the call before bust_spinlocks(0) in oops_end to avoid the problem. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum Acked-by: "Neil Horman" Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c index b3614752197..5493d31be4e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -309,6 +309,9 @@ unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void) void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) { + if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current)) + crash_kexec(regs); + bust_spinlocks(0); die_owner = -1; add_taint(TAINT_DIE); @@ -318,8 +321,6 @@ void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) if (!regs) return; - if (kexec_should_crash(current)) - crash_kexec(regs); if (in_interrupt()) panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); if (panic_on_oops) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 874d93d11823b2b861addac6a5dc31162e924ab2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander van Heukelum Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 12:00:09 +0200 Subject: x86, dumpstack: let signr=0 signal no do_exit Change oops_end such that signr=0 signals that do_exit is not to be called. Currently, each use of __die is soon followed by a call to oops_end and 'regs' is set to NULL if oops_end is expected not to call do_exit. Change all such pairs to set signr=0 instead. On x86_64 oops_end is used 'bare' in die_nmi; use signr=0 instead of regs=NULL there, too. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 7 ++++--- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 9 +++++---- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c index 5493d31be4e..7c22f99f0ef 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock); raw_local_irq_restore(flags); - if (!regs) + if (!signr) return; if (in_interrupt()) @@ -371,17 +371,18 @@ int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) { unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); + int sig = SIGSEGV; if (die_nest_count < 3) { report_bug(regs->ip, regs); if (__die(str, regs, err)) - regs = NULL; + sig = 0; } else { printk(KERN_EMERG "Recursive die() failure, output suppressed\n"); } - oops_end(flags, regs, SIGSEGV); + oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nmi_print_lock); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index 96a5db7da8a..ffefea611ba 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */ __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock); raw_local_irq_restore(flags); - if (!regs) { + if (!signr) { oops_exit(); return; } @@ -509,13 +509,14 @@ int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) { unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); + int sig = SIGSEGV; if (!user_mode(regs)) report_bug(regs->ip, regs); if (__die(str, regs, err)) - regs = NULL; - oops_end(flags, regs, SIGSEGV); + sig = 0; + oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } notrace __kprobes void @@ -539,7 +540,7 @@ die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic) crash_kexec(regs); if (do_panic || panic_on_oops) panic("Non maskable interrupt"); - oops_end(flags, NULL, SIGBUS); + oops_end(flags, regs, 0); nmi_exit(); local_irq_enable(); do_exit(SIGBUS); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0ed7a498f416dcfa1cca478a559238a2a3396240 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander van Heukelum Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 12:00:10 +0200 Subject: x86_64, dumpstack: move kexec_crash from __die to oops_end oops_end is preceded by either a call to __die, or a conditional call to crash_kexec. Move the conditional call to crash_kexec from the end of __die to the start of oops_end and remove the superfluous call to crash_kexec in die_nmi. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 9 ++++----- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index ffefea611ba..57ce11b895c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -458,6 +458,9 @@ unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void) void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) { + if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current)) + crash_kexec(regs); + die_owner = -1; bust_spinlocks(0); die_nest_count--; @@ -501,8 +504,6 @@ int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP "); printk_address(regs->ip, 1); printk(" RSP <%016lx>\n", regs->sp); - if (kexec_should_crash(current)) - crash_kexec(regs); return 0; } @@ -536,11 +537,9 @@ die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic) printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n", smp_processor_id(), regs->ip); show_registers(regs); - if (kexec_should_crash(current)) - crash_kexec(regs); + oops_end(flags, regs, 0); if (do_panic || panic_on_oops) panic("Non maskable interrupt"); - oops_end(flags, regs, 0); nmi_exit(); local_irq_enable(); do_exit(SIGBUS); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 10b14cb7eb7dd5bff8023f76a55c8ac20e586128 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander van Heukelum Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 12:00:11 +0200 Subject: x86, dumpstack: always call oops_exit from oops_end Always call oops_exit from oops_end, even if signr==0. Also, move add_taint(TAINT_DIE) from __die to oops_end on x86_64 and interchange two lines to make oops_end more similar to the i386-version. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 11 +++++------ 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c index 7c22f99f0ef..a29b88ffa34 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock); raw_local_irq_restore(flags); + oops_exit(); if (!signr) return; @@ -325,7 +326,6 @@ void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); if (panic_on_oops) panic("Fatal exception"); - oops_exit(); do_exit(signr); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index 57ce11b895c..dc6162bf745 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -461,22 +461,22 @@ void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current)) crash_kexec(regs); - die_owner = -1; bust_spinlocks(0); + die_owner = -1; + add_taint(TAINT_DIE); die_nest_count--; if (!die_nest_count) /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */ __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock); raw_local_irq_restore(flags); - if (!signr) { - oops_exit(); + oops_exit(); + + if (!signr) return; - } if (in_interrupt()) panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); if (panic_on_oops) panic("Fatal exception"); - oops_exit(); do_exit(signr); } @@ -499,7 +499,6 @@ int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) return 1; show_registers(regs); - add_taint(TAINT_DIE); /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */ printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP "); printk_address(regs->ip, 1); -- cgit v1.2.3 From e4955cfd2f5c81eb708f55769aa60173f207fd63 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander van Heukelum Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 12:00:12 +0200 Subject: i386, dumpstack: use x86_64's method to account die_nest_count oops_begin/oops_end should always be used in pairs. On x86_64 oops_begin increments die_nest_count, and oops_end decrements die_nest_count. Doing this makes oops_begin and oops_end equal to the x86_64 versions. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c index a29b88ffa34..7c7d691b32b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -289,21 +289,24 @@ static unsigned int die_nest_count; unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void) { + int cpu; unsigned long flags; oops_enter(); - if (die_owner != raw_smp_processor_id()) { - console_verbose(); - raw_local_irq_save(flags); - __raw_spin_lock(&die_lock); - die_owner = smp_processor_id(); - die_nest_count = 0; - bust_spinlocks(1); - } else { - raw_local_irq_save(flags); + /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */ + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + cpu = smp_processor_id(); + if (!__raw_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) { + if (cpu == die_owner) + /* nested oops. should stop eventually */; + else + __raw_spin_lock(&die_lock); } die_nest_count++; + die_owner = cpu; + console_verbose(); + bust_spinlocks(1); return flags; } @@ -315,13 +318,15 @@ void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) bust_spinlocks(0); die_owner = -1; add_taint(TAINT_DIE); - __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock); + die_nest_count--; + if (!die_nest_count) + /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */ + __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock); raw_local_irq_restore(flags); - oops_exit(); + if (!signr) return; - if (in_interrupt()) panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); if (panic_on_oops) -- cgit v1.2.3 From e06ca430c3d0fddbd1c901ab3fb3e1f0bc8a786b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander van Heukelum Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 12:00:13 +0200 Subject: i386, dumpstack: use oops_begin/oops_end in die_nmi Use oops_begin and oops_end in die_nmi. Whitespace-only changes on x86_64, to make it equal to i386's version. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 33 +++++++++++---------------------- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c index 7c7d691b32b..e91ae34f968 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -390,40 +390,29 @@ void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nmi_print_lock); - void notrace __kprobes die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic) { + unsigned long flags; + if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, str, regs, 0, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP) return; - spin_lock(&nmi_print_lock); /* - * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try - * to get a message out: - */ - bust_spinlocks(1); + * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try + * to get a message out. + */ + flags = oops_begin(); printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", str); printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n", smp_processor_id(), regs->ip); show_registers(regs); - if (do_panic) + oops_end(flags, regs, 0); + if (do_panic || panic_on_oops) panic("Non maskable interrupt"); - console_silent(); - spin_unlock(&nmi_print_lock); - - /* - * If we are in kernel we are probably nested up pretty bad - * and might aswell get out now while we still can: - */ - if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) { - current->thread.trap_no = 2; - crash_kexec(regs); - } - - bust_spinlocks(0); - do_exit(SIGSEGV); + nmi_exit(); + local_irq_enable(); + do_exit(SIGBUS); } static int __init oops_setup(char *s) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index dc6162bf745..831e1e159cb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } -notrace __kprobes void +void notrace __kprobes die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic) { unsigned long flags; @@ -527,11 +527,11 @@ die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic) if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, str, regs, 0, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP) return; - flags = oops_begin(); /* * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try * to get a message out. */ + flags = oops_begin(); printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", str); printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n", smp_processor_id(), regs->ip); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 871d3779cba18b028e34d0d2f6cc6caae76a97b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander van Heukelum Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 12:00:14 +0200 Subject: i386, dumpstack: unify die() Make i386's die() equal to x86_64's version. Whitespace-only changes on x86_64, to make it equal to i386's version. (user_mode and user_mode_vm are equal on x86_64.) Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 10 +++------- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 6 +++++- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c index e91ae34f968..f2046c5752d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -378,15 +378,11 @@ void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); int sig = SIGSEGV; - if (die_nest_count < 3) { + if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) report_bug(regs->ip, regs); - if (__die(str, regs, err)) - sig = 0; - } else { - printk(KERN_EMERG "Recursive die() failure, output suppressed\n"); - } - + if (__die(str, regs, err)) + sig = 0; oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index 831e1e159cb..28c67aae556 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -506,12 +506,16 @@ int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) return 0; } +/* + * This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad + * and is about to be terminated: + */ void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) { unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); int sig = SIGSEGV; - if (!user_mode(regs)) + if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) report_bug(regs->ip, regs); if (__die(str, regs, err)) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 878719e831d9e076961aa15d4049a57a6668c67a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Neil Horman Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2008 10:40:06 -0400 Subject: x86: unify appropriate bits from dumpstack_32 and dumpstack_64 Impact: cleanup As promised, now that dumpstack_32 and dumpstack_64 have so many bits in common, we should merge the in-sync bits into a common file, to prevent them from diverging again. This patch removes bits which are common between dumpstack_32.c and dumpstack_64.c and places them in a common dumpstack.c which is built for both 32 and 64 bit arches. Signed-off-by: Neil Horman Acked-by: Alexander van Heukelum Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c | 319 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h | 39 +++++ arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 294 ------------------------------------- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 285 ------------------------------------ 5 files changed, 363 insertions(+), 576 deletions(-) --- arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c | 319 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h | 39 +++++ arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 294 +------------------------------------ arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 285 +----------------------------------- 5 files changed, 363 insertions(+), 576 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index d7e5a58ee22..db3216a9d2b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ CFLAGS_tsc.o := $(nostackp) obj-y := process_$(BITS).o signal_$(BITS).o entry_$(BITS).o obj-y += traps.o irq.o irq_$(BITS).o dumpstack_$(BITS).o -obj-y += time_$(BITS).o ioport.o ldt.o +obj-y += time_$(BITS).o ioport.o ldt.o dumpstack.o obj-y += setup.o i8259.o irqinit_$(BITS).o setup_percpu.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_VISWS) += visws_quirks.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += probe_roms_32.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5962176dfab --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c @@ -0,0 +1,319 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include "dumpstack.h" + +int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi; +unsigned int code_bytes = 64; +int kstack_depth_to_print = 3 * STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE; +static int die_counter; + +void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable) +{ + printk(" [<%p>] %s%pS\n", (void *) address, + reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *) address); +} + +/* + * x86-64 can have up to three kernel stacks: + * process stack + * interrupt stack + * severe exception (double fault, nmi, stack fault, debug, mce) hardware stack + */ + +static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo, + void *p, unsigned int size, void *end) +{ + void *t = tinfo; + if (end) { + if (p < end && p >= (end-THREAD_SIZE)) + return 1; + else + return 0; + } + return p > t && p < t + THREAD_SIZE - size; +} + +unsigned long +print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo, + unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, + const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data, + unsigned long *end) +{ + struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp; + + while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, stack, sizeof(*stack), end)) { + unsigned long addr; + + addr = *stack; + if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) { + if ((unsigned long) stack == bp + sizeof(long)) { + ops->address(data, addr, 1); + frame = frame->next_frame; + bp = (unsigned long) frame; + } else { + ops->address(data, addr, bp == 0); + } + } + stack++; + } + return bp; +} + + +static void +print_trace_warning_symbol(void *data, char *msg, unsigned long symbol) +{ + printk(data); + print_symbol(msg, symbol); + printk("\n"); +} + +static void print_trace_warning(void *data, char *msg) +{ + printk("%s%s\n", (char *)data, msg); +} + +static int print_trace_stack(void *data, char *name) +{ + printk("%s <%s> ", (char *)data, name); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Print one address/symbol entries per line. + */ +static void print_trace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable) +{ + touch_nmi_watchdog(); + printk(data); + printk_address(addr, reliable); +} + +static const struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = { + .warning = print_trace_warning, + .warning_symbol = print_trace_warning_symbol, + .stack = print_trace_stack, + .address = print_trace_address, +}; + +void +show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl) +{ + printk("%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl); + dump_trace(task, regs, stack, bp, &print_trace_ops, log_lvl); +} + +void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp) +{ + show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, stack, bp, ""); +} + +void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp) +{ + show_stack_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, 0, ""); +} + +/* + * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator + */ +void dump_stack(void) +{ + unsigned long bp = 0; + unsigned long stack; + +#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER + if (!bp) + get_bp(bp); +#endif + + printk("Pid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n", + current->pid, current->comm, print_tainted(), + init_utsname()->release, + (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "), + init_utsname()->version); + show_trace(NULL, NULL, &stack, bp); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack); + +static raw_spinlock_t die_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; +static int die_owner = -1; +static unsigned int die_nest_count; + +unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void) +{ + int cpu; + unsigned long flags; + + oops_enter(); + + /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */ + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + cpu = smp_processor_id(); + if (!__raw_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) { + if (cpu == die_owner) + /* nested oops. should stop eventually */; + else + __raw_spin_lock(&die_lock); + } + die_nest_count++; + die_owner = cpu; + console_verbose(); + bust_spinlocks(1); + return flags; +} + +void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) +{ + if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current)) + crash_kexec(regs); + + bust_spinlocks(0); + die_owner = -1; + add_taint(TAINT_DIE); + die_nest_count--; + if (!die_nest_count) + /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */ + __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock); + raw_local_irq_restore(flags); + oops_exit(); + + if (!signr) + return; + if (in_interrupt()) + panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); + if (panic_on_oops) + panic("Fatal exception"); + do_exit(signr); +} + +int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + unsigned short ss; + unsigned long sp; +#endif + printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [#%d] ", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter); +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT + printk("PREEMPT "); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + printk("SMP "); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC + printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC"); +#endif + printk("\n"); + sysfs_printk_last_file(); + if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, + current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP) + return 1; + + show_registers(regs); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + sp = (unsigned long) (®s->sp); + savesegment(ss, ss); + if (user_mode(regs)) { + sp = regs->sp; + ss = regs->ss & 0xffff; + } + printk(KERN_EMERG "EIP: [<%08lx>] ", regs->ip); + print_symbol("%s", regs->ip); + printk(" SS:ESP %04x:%08lx\n", ss, sp); +#else + /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */ + printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP "); + printk_address(regs->ip, 1); + printk(" RSP <%016lx>\n", regs->sp); +#endif + return 0; +} + +/* + * This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad + * and is about to be terminated: + */ +void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) +{ + unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); + int sig = SIGSEGV; + + if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) + report_bug(regs->ip, regs); + + if (__die(str, regs, err)) + sig = 0; + oops_end(flags, regs, sig); +} + +void notrace __kprobes +die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, str, regs, 0, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP) + return; + + /* + * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try + * to get a message out. + */ + flags = oops_begin(); + printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", str); + printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n", + smp_processor_id(), regs->ip); + show_registers(regs); + oops_end(flags, regs, 0); + if (do_panic || panic_on_oops) + panic("Non maskable interrupt"); + nmi_exit(); + local_irq_enable(); + do_exit(SIGBUS); +} + +static int __init oops_setup(char *s) +{ + if (!s) + return -EINVAL; + if (!strcmp(s, "panic")) + panic_on_oops = 1; + return 0; +} +early_param("oops", oops_setup); + +static int __init kstack_setup(char *s) +{ + if (!s) + return -EINVAL; + kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0); + return 0; +} +early_param("kstack", kstack_setup); + +static int __init code_bytes_setup(char *s) +{ + code_bytes = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0); + if (code_bytes > 8192) + code_bytes = 8192; + + return 1; +} +__setup("code_bytes=", code_bytes_setup); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3119a801c32 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs + */ + +#ifndef DUMPSTACK_H +#define DUMPSTACK_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +#define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 8 +#define get_bp(bp) asm("movl %%ebp, %0" : "=r" (bp) :) +#else +#define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 4 +#define get_bp(bp) asm("movq %%rbp, %0" : "=r" (bp) :) +#endif + +extern unsigned long +print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo, + unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, + const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data, + unsigned long *end); + +extern void +show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl); + +extern void +show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl); + +extern unsigned int code_bytes; +extern int kstack_depth_to_print; + +/* The form of the top of the frame on the stack */ +struct stack_frame { + struct stack_frame *next_frame; + unsigned long return_address; +}; +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c index f2046c5752d..7b031b106ec 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -17,64 +17,7 @@ #include -#define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 8 -#define get_bp(bp) asm("movl %%ebp, %0" : "=r" (bp) :) - -int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi; -int kstack_depth_to_print = 3 * STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE; -static unsigned int code_bytes = 64; -static int die_counter; - -void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable) -{ - printk(" [<%p>] %s%pS\n", (void *) address, - reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *) address); -} - -static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo, - void *p, unsigned int size, void *end) -{ - void *t = tinfo; - if (end) { - if (p < end && p >= (end-THREAD_SIZE)) - return 1; - else - return 0; - } - return p > t && p < t + THREAD_SIZE - size; -} - -/* The form of the top of the frame on the stack */ -struct stack_frame { - struct stack_frame *next_frame; - unsigned long return_address; -}; - -static inline unsigned long -print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo, - unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, - const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data, - unsigned long *end) -{ - struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp; - - while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, stack, sizeof(*stack), end)) { - unsigned long addr; - - addr = *stack; - if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) { - if ((unsigned long) stack == bp + sizeof(long)) { - ops->address(data, addr, 1); - frame = frame->next_frame; - bp = (unsigned long) frame; - } else { - ops->address(data, addr, bp == 0); - } - } - stack++; - } - return bp; -} +#include "dumpstack.h" void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, @@ -119,57 +62,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace); -static void -print_trace_warning_symbol(void *data, char *msg, unsigned long symbol) -{ - printk(data); - print_symbol(msg, symbol); - printk("\n"); -} - -static void print_trace_warning(void *data, char *msg) -{ - printk("%s%s\n", (char *)data, msg); -} - -static int print_trace_stack(void *data, char *name) -{ - printk("%s <%s> ", (char *)data, name); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Print one address/symbol entries per line. - */ -static void print_trace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable) -{ - touch_nmi_watchdog(); - printk(data); - printk_address(addr, reliable); -} - -static const struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = { - .warning = print_trace_warning, - .warning_symbol = print_trace_warning_symbol, - .stack = print_trace_stack, - .address = print_trace_address, -}; - -static void -show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, - unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl) -{ - printk("%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl); - dump_trace(task, regs, stack, bp, &print_trace_ops, log_lvl); -} - -void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, - unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp) -{ - show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, stack, bp, ""); -} - -static void +void show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl) { @@ -196,33 +89,6 @@ show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, sp, bp, log_lvl); } -void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp) -{ - show_stack_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, 0, ""); -} - -/* - * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator - */ -void dump_stack(void) -{ - unsigned long bp = 0; - unsigned long stack; - -#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER - if (!bp) - get_bp(bp); -#endif - - printk("Pid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n", - current->pid, current->comm, print_tainted(), - init_utsname()->release, - (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "), - init_utsname()->version); - show_trace(NULL, NULL, &stack, bp); -} - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack); void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs) { @@ -283,159 +149,3 @@ int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long ip) return ud2 == 0x0b0f; } -static raw_spinlock_t die_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; -static int die_owner = -1; -static unsigned int die_nest_count; - -unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void) -{ - int cpu; - unsigned long flags; - - oops_enter(); - - /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */ - raw_local_irq_save(flags); - cpu = smp_processor_id(); - if (!__raw_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) { - if (cpu == die_owner) - /* nested oops. should stop eventually */; - else - __raw_spin_lock(&die_lock); - } - die_nest_count++; - die_owner = cpu; - console_verbose(); - bust_spinlocks(1); - return flags; -} - -void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) -{ - if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current)) - crash_kexec(regs); - - bust_spinlocks(0); - die_owner = -1; - add_taint(TAINT_DIE); - die_nest_count--; - if (!die_nest_count) - /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */ - __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock); - raw_local_irq_restore(flags); - oops_exit(); - - if (!signr) - return; - if (in_interrupt()) - panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); - if (panic_on_oops) - panic("Fatal exception"); - do_exit(signr); -} - -int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) -{ - unsigned short ss; - unsigned long sp; - - printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [#%d] ", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter); -#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT - printk("PREEMPT "); -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - printk("SMP "); -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC - printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC"); -#endif - printk("\n"); - sysfs_printk_last_file(); - if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, - current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP) - return 1; - - show_registers(regs); - /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */ - sp = (unsigned long) (®s->sp); - savesegment(ss, ss); - if (user_mode(regs)) { - sp = regs->sp; - ss = regs->ss & 0xffff; - } - printk(KERN_EMERG "EIP: [<%08lx>] ", regs->ip); - print_symbol("%s", regs->ip); - printk(" SS:ESP %04x:%08lx\n", ss, sp); - return 0; -} - -/* - * This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad - * and is about to be terminated: - */ -void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) -{ - unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); - int sig = SIGSEGV; - - if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) - report_bug(regs->ip, regs); - - if (__die(str, regs, err)) - sig = 0; - oops_end(flags, regs, sig); -} - -void notrace __kprobes -die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, str, regs, 0, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP) - return; - - /* - * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try - * to get a message out. - */ - flags = oops_begin(); - printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", str); - printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n", - smp_processor_id(), regs->ip); - show_registers(regs); - oops_end(flags, regs, 0); - if (do_panic || panic_on_oops) - panic("Non maskable interrupt"); - nmi_exit(); - local_irq_enable(); - do_exit(SIGBUS); -} - -static int __init oops_setup(char *s) -{ - if (!s) - return -EINVAL; - if (!strcmp(s, "panic")) - panic_on_oops = 1; - return 0; -} -early_param("oops", oops_setup); - -static int __init kstack_setup(char *s) -{ - if (!s) - return -EINVAL; - kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0); - return 0; -} -early_param("kstack", kstack_setup); - -static int __init code_bytes_setup(char *s) -{ - code_bytes = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0); - if (code_bytes > 8192) - code_bytes = 8192; - - return 1; -} -__setup("code_bytes=", code_bytes_setup); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index 28c67aae556..33ff10287a5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -17,19 +17,7 @@ #include -#define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 4 -#define get_bp(bp) asm("movq %%rbp, %0" : "=r" (bp) :) - -int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi; -int kstack_depth_to_print = 3 * STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE; -static unsigned int code_bytes = 64; -static int die_counter; - -void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable) -{ - printk(" [<%p>] %s%pS\n", (void *) address, - reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *) address); -} +#include "dumpstack.h" static unsigned long *in_exception_stack(unsigned cpu, unsigned long stack, unsigned *usedp, char **idp) @@ -113,51 +101,6 @@ static unsigned long *in_exception_stack(unsigned cpu, unsigned long stack, * severe exception (double fault, nmi, stack fault, debug, mce) hardware stack */ -static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo, - void *p, unsigned int size, void *end) -{ - void *t = tinfo; - if (end) { - if (p < end && p >= (end-THREAD_SIZE)) - return 1; - else - return 0; - } - return p > t && p < t + THREAD_SIZE - size; -} - -/* The form of the top of the frame on the stack */ -struct stack_frame { - struct stack_frame *next_frame; - unsigned long return_address; -}; - -static inline unsigned long -print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo, - unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, - const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data, - unsigned long *end) -{ - struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp; - - while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, stack, sizeof(*stack), end)) { - unsigned long addr; - - addr = *stack; - if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) { - if ((unsigned long) stack == bp + sizeof(long)) { - ops->address(data, addr, 1); - frame = frame->next_frame; - bp = (unsigned long) frame; - } else { - ops->address(data, addr, bp == 0); - } - } - stack++; - } - return bp; -} - void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data) @@ -248,57 +191,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace); -static void -print_trace_warning_symbol(void *data, char *msg, unsigned long symbol) -{ - printk(data); - print_symbol(msg, symbol); - printk("\n"); -} - -static void print_trace_warning(void *data, char *msg) -{ - printk("%s%s\n", (char *)data, msg); -} - -static int print_trace_stack(void *data, char *name) -{ - printk("%s <%s> ", (char *)data, name); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Print one address/symbol entries per line. - */ -static void print_trace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable) -{ - touch_nmi_watchdog(); - printk(data); - printk_address(addr, reliable); -} - -static const struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = { - .warning = print_trace_warning, - .warning_symbol = print_trace_warning_symbol, - .stack = print_trace_stack, - .address = print_trace_address, -}; - -static void -show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, - unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl) -{ - printk("%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl); - dump_trace(task, regs, stack, bp, &print_trace_ops, log_lvl); -} - -void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, - unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp) -{ - show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, stack, bp, ""); -} - -static void +void show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl) { @@ -342,33 +235,6 @@ show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, sp, bp, log_lvl); } -void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp) -{ - show_stack_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, 0, ""); -} - -/* - * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator - */ -void dump_stack(void) -{ - unsigned long bp = 0; - unsigned long stack; - -#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER - if (!bp) - get_bp(bp); -#endif - - printk("Pid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n", - current->pid, current->comm, print_tainted(), - init_utsname()->release, - (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "), - init_utsname()->version); - show_trace(NULL, NULL, &stack, bp); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack); - void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs) { int i; @@ -429,150 +295,3 @@ int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long ip) return ud2 == 0x0b0f; } -static raw_spinlock_t die_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; -static int die_owner = -1; -static unsigned int die_nest_count; - -unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void) -{ - int cpu; - unsigned long flags; - - oops_enter(); - - /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */ - raw_local_irq_save(flags); - cpu = smp_processor_id(); - if (!__raw_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) { - if (cpu == die_owner) - /* nested oops. should stop eventually */; - else - __raw_spin_lock(&die_lock); - } - die_nest_count++; - die_owner = cpu; - console_verbose(); - bust_spinlocks(1); - return flags; -} - -void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr) -{ - if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current)) - crash_kexec(regs); - - bust_spinlocks(0); - die_owner = -1; - add_taint(TAINT_DIE); - die_nest_count--; - if (!die_nest_count) - /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */ - __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock); - raw_local_irq_restore(flags); - oops_exit(); - - if (!signr) - return; - if (in_interrupt()) - panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); - if (panic_on_oops) - panic("Fatal exception"); - do_exit(signr); -} - -int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) -{ - printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [#%d] ", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter); -#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT - printk("PREEMPT "); -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - printk("SMP "); -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC - printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC"); -#endif - printk("\n"); - sysfs_printk_last_file(); - if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, - current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP) - return 1; - - show_registers(regs); - /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */ - printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP "); - printk_address(regs->ip, 1); - printk(" RSP <%016lx>\n", regs->sp); - return 0; -} - -/* - * This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad - * and is about to be terminated: - */ -void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) -{ - unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); - int sig = SIGSEGV; - - if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) - report_bug(regs->ip, regs); - - if (__die(str, regs, err)) - sig = 0; - oops_end(flags, regs, sig); -} - -void notrace __kprobes -die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, str, regs, 0, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP) - return; - - /* - * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try - * to get a message out. - */ - flags = oops_begin(); - printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", str); - printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n", - smp_processor_id(), regs->ip); - show_registers(regs); - oops_end(flags, regs, 0); - if (do_panic || panic_on_oops) - panic("Non maskable interrupt"); - nmi_exit(); - local_irq_enable(); - do_exit(SIGBUS); -} - -static int __init oops_setup(char *s) -{ - if (!s) - return -EINVAL; - if (!strcmp(s, "panic")) - panic_on_oops = 1; - return 0; -} -early_param("oops", oops_setup); - -static int __init kstack_setup(char *s) -{ - if (!s) - return -EINVAL; - kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0); - return 0; -} -early_param("kstack", kstack_setup); - -static int __init code_bytes_setup(char *s) -{ - code_bytes = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0); - if (code_bytes > 8192) - code_bytes = 8192; - - return 1; -} -__setup("code_bytes=", code_bytes_setup); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 17666f02b118099028522dfc3df00a235700e216 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 16:08:32 -0400 Subject: ftrace: nmi safe code modification Impact: fix crashes that can occur in NMI handlers, if their code is modified Modifying code is something that needs special care. On SMP boxes, if code that is being modified is also being executed on another CPU, that CPU will have undefined results. The dynamic ftrace uses kstop_machine to make the system act like a uniprocessor system. But this does not address NMIs, that can still run on other CPUs. One approach to handle this is to make all code that are used by NMIs not be traced. But NMIs can call notifiers that spread throughout the kernel and this will be very hard to maintain, and the chance of missing a function is very high. The approach that this patch takes is to have the NMIs modify the code if the modification is taking place. The way this works is that just writing to code executing on another CPU is not harmful if what is written is the same as what exists. Two buffers are used: an IP buffer and a "code" buffer. The steps that the patcher takes are: 1) Put in the instruction pointer into the IP buffer and the new code into the "code" buffer. 2) Set a flag that says we are modifying code 3) Wait for any running NMIs to finish. 4) Write the code 5) clear the flag. 6) Wait for any running NMIs to finish. If an NMI is executed, it will also write the pending code. Multiple writes are OK, because what is being written is the same. Then the patcher must wait for all running NMIs to finish before going to the next line that must be patched. This is basically the RCU approach to code modification. Thanks to Ingo Molnar for suggesting the idea, and to Arjan van de Ven for his guidence on what is safe and what is not. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 106 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 50ea0ac8c9b..fe5f859130b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -56,6 +56,111 @@ unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr) return calc.code; } +/* + * Modifying code must take extra care. On an SMP machine, if + * the code being modified is also being executed on another CPU + * that CPU will have undefined results and possibly take a GPF. + * We use kstop_machine to stop other CPUS from exectuing code. + * But this does not stop NMIs from happening. We still need + * to protect against that. We separate out the modification of + * the code to take care of this. + * + * Two buffers are added: An IP buffer and a "code" buffer. + * + * 1) Put in the instruction pointer into the IP buffer + * and the new code into the "code" buffer. + * 2) Set a flag that says we are modifying code + * 3) Wait for any running NMIs to finish. + * 4) Write the code + * 5) clear the flag. + * 6) Wait for any running NMIs to finish. + * + * If an NMI is executed, the first thing it does is to call + * "ftrace_nmi_enter". This will check if the flag is set to write + * and if it is, it will write what is in the IP and "code" buffers. + * + * The trick is, it does not matter if everyone is writing the same + * content to the code location. Also, if a CPU is executing code + * it is OK to write to that code location if the contents being written + * are the same as what exists. + */ + +static atomic_t in_nmi; +static int mod_code_status; +static int mod_code_write; +static void *mod_code_ip; +static void *mod_code_newcode; + +static void ftrace_mod_code(void) +{ + /* + * Yes, more than one CPU process can be writing to mod_code_status. + * (and the code itself) + * But if one were to fail, then they all should, and if one were + * to succeed, then they all should. + */ + mod_code_status = probe_kernel_write(mod_code_ip, mod_code_newcode, + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); + +} + +void ftrace_nmi_enter(void) +{ + atomic_inc(&in_nmi); + /* Must have in_nmi seen before reading write flag */ + smp_mb(); + if (mod_code_write) + ftrace_mod_code(); +} + +void ftrace_nmi_exit(void) +{ + /* Finish all executions before clearing in_nmi */ + smp_wmb(); + atomic_dec(&in_nmi); +} + +static void wait_for_nmi(void) +{ + while (atomic_read(&in_nmi)) + cpu_relax(); +} + +static int +do_ftrace_mod_code(unsigned long ip, void *new_code) +{ + mod_code_ip = (void *)ip; + mod_code_newcode = new_code; + + /* The buffers need to be visible before we let NMIs write them */ + smp_wmb(); + + mod_code_write = 1; + + /* Make sure write bit is visible before we wait on NMIs */ + smp_mb(); + + wait_for_nmi(); + + /* Make sure all running NMIs have finished before we write the code */ + smp_mb(); + + ftrace_mod_code(); + + /* Make sure the write happens before clearing the bit */ + smp_wmb(); + + mod_code_write = 0; + + /* make sure NMIs see the cleared bit */ + smp_mb(); + + wait_for_nmi(); + + return mod_code_status; +} + + int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code, unsigned char *new_code) @@ -81,7 +186,7 @@ ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code, return -EINVAL; /* replace the text with the new text */ - if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) + if (do_ftrace_mod_code(ip, new_code)) return -EPERM; sync_core(); -- cgit v1.2.3 From b807c3d0f8e39ed7cbbbe6da162650e305e8de15 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 16:08:33 -0400 Subject: ftrace: nmi update statistics Impact: add more debug info to /debugfs/tracing/dyn_ftrace_total_info This patch adds dynamic ftrace NMI update statistics to the /debugfs/tracing/dyn_ftrace_total_info stat file. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index fe5f859130b..6685b0fc1b4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -91,6 +91,19 @@ static int mod_code_write; static void *mod_code_ip; static void *mod_code_newcode; +static int nmi_wait_count; +static atomic_t nmi_update_count; + +int ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size) +{ + int r; + + r = snprintf(buf, size, "%u %u", + nmi_wait_count, + atomic_read(&nmi_update_count)); + return r; +} + static void ftrace_mod_code(void) { /* @@ -109,8 +122,10 @@ void ftrace_nmi_enter(void) atomic_inc(&in_nmi); /* Must have in_nmi seen before reading write flag */ smp_mb(); - if (mod_code_write) + if (mod_code_write) { ftrace_mod_code(); + atomic_inc(&nmi_update_count); + } } void ftrace_nmi_exit(void) @@ -122,8 +137,15 @@ void ftrace_nmi_exit(void) static void wait_for_nmi(void) { - while (atomic_read(&in_nmi)) + int waited = 0; + + while (atomic_read(&in_nmi)) { + waited = 1; cpu_relax(); + } + + if (waited) + nmi_wait_count++; } static int -- cgit v1.2.3 From a26a2a27396c0a0877aa701f8f92d08ba550a6c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2008 00:03:22 -0400 Subject: ftrace: nmi safe code clean ups Impact: cleanup This patch cleans up the NMI safe code for dynamic ftrace as suggested by Andrew Morton. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 16 ++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 6685b0fc1b4..69149337f2f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr) * * Two buffers are added: An IP buffer and a "code" buffer. * - * 1) Put in the instruction pointer into the IP buffer + * 1) Put the instruction pointer into the IP buffer * and the new code into the "code" buffer. * 2) Set a flag that says we are modifying code * 3) Wait for any running NMIs to finish. @@ -85,14 +85,14 @@ unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr) * are the same as what exists. */ -static atomic_t in_nmi; -static int mod_code_status; -static int mod_code_write; -static void *mod_code_ip; -static void *mod_code_newcode; +static atomic_t in_nmi = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static int mod_code_status; /* holds return value of text write */ +static int mod_code_write; /* set when NMI should do the write */ +static void *mod_code_ip; /* holds the IP to write to */ +static void *mod_code_newcode; /* holds the text to write to the IP */ -static int nmi_wait_count; -static atomic_t nmi_update_count; +static unsigned nmi_wait_count; +static atomic_t nmi_update_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); int ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From 60a7ecf42661f2b22168751298592da6ee210c9e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 16:05:44 -0500 Subject: ftrace: add quick function trace stop Impact: quick start and stop of function tracer This patch adds a way to disable the function tracer quickly without the need to run kstop_machine. It adds a new variable called function_trace_stop which will stop the calls to functions from mcount when set. This is just an on/off switch and does not handle recursion like preempt_disable(). It's main purpose is to help other tracers/debuggers start and stop tracing fuctions without the need to call kstop_machine. The config option HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST is added for archs that implement the testing of the function_trace_stop in the mcount arch dependent code. Otherwise, the test is done in the C code. x86 is the only arch at the moment that supports this. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 6 ++++++ arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index 28b597ef9ca..9134de814c9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1157,6 +1157,9 @@ ENTRY(mcount) END(mcount) ENTRY(ftrace_caller) + cmpl $0, function_trace_stop + jne ftrace_stub + pushl %eax pushl %ecx pushl %edx @@ -1180,6 +1183,9 @@ END(ftrace_caller) #else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ ENTRY(mcount) + cmpl $0, function_trace_stop + jne ftrace_stub + cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function jnz trace .globl ftrace_stub diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S index b86f332c96a..08aa6b10933 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ ENTRY(mcount) END(mcount) ENTRY(ftrace_caller) + cmpl $0, function_trace_stop + jne ftrace_stub /* taken from glibc */ subq $0x38, %rsp @@ -103,6 +105,9 @@ END(ftrace_caller) #else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ ENTRY(mcount) + cmpl $0, function_trace_stop + jne ftrace_stub + cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function jnz trace .globl ftrace_stub -- cgit v1.2.3 From f4166c54bfe04f64603974058e44fbd7cfef0ccc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Markus Metzger Date: Sun, 9 Nov 2008 14:29:21 +0100 Subject: x86, bts: DS and BTS initialization Impact: widen BTS/PEBS ptrace enablement to more CPU models Move BTS initialisation out of an #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 guard. Assume core2 BTS and DS layout for future models of family 6 processors. Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | 3 +-- arch/x86/kernel/ds.c | 9 ++++----- arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c | 9 ++++----- 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c index cce0b6118d5..816f27f289b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c @@ -307,12 +307,11 @@ static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4); if (c->x86 == 6) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3); +#endif if (cpu_has_bts) ptrace_bts_init_intel(c); -#endif - detect_extended_topology(c); if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) { /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c index 2b69994fd3a..c570252905a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c @@ -821,17 +821,16 @@ void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) switch (c->x86) { case 0x6: switch (c->x86_model) { + case 0 ... 0xC: + /* sorry, don't know about them */ + break; case 0xD: case 0xE: /* Pentium M */ ds_configure(&ds_cfg_var); break; - case 0xF: /* Core2 */ - case 0x1C: /* Atom */ + default: /* Core2, Atom, ... */ ds_configure(&ds_cfg_64); break; - default: - /* sorry, don't know about them */ - break; } break; case 0xF: diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c index 0a6d8c12e10..06180dff5b2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -929,17 +929,16 @@ void __cpuinit ptrace_bts_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) switch (c->x86) { case 0x6: switch (c->x86_model) { + case 0 ... 0xC: + /* sorry, don't know about them */ + break; case 0xD: case 0xE: /* Pentium M */ bts_configure(&bts_cfg_pentium_m); break; - case 0xF: /* Core2 */ - case 0x1C: /* Atom */ + default: /* Core2, Atom, ... */ bts_configure(&bts_cfg_core2); break; - default: - /* sorry, don't know about them */ - break; } break; case 0xF: -- cgit v1.2.3 From caf4b323b02a16c92fba449952ac6515ddc76d7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2008 07:03:45 +0100 Subject: tracing, x86: add low level support for ftrace return tracing Impact: add infrastructure for function-return tracing Add low level support for ftrace return tracing. This plug-in stores return addresses on the thread_info structure of the current task. The index of the current return address is initialized when the task is the first one (init) and when a process forks (the child). It is not needed when a task does a sys_execve because after this syscall, it still needs to return on the kernel functions it called. Note that the code of return_to_handler has been suggested by Steven Rostedt as almost all of the ideas of improvements in this V3. For purpose of security, arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c is not traced because __switch_to() changes the current task during its execution. That could cause inconsistency in the stored return address of this function even if I didn't have any crash after testing with tracing on this function enabled. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 6 ++ arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 33 +++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 181 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 3 files changed, 213 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index e489ff9cb3e..1d8ed95da84 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_paravirt-spinlocks.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg endif +ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER +# Don't trace __switch_to() but let it for function tracer +CFLAGS_REMOVE_process_32.o = -pg +endif + # # vsyscalls (which work on the user stack) should have # no stack-protector checks: @@ -65,6 +70,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += apic.o nmi.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) += io_apic.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_REBOOTFIXUPS) += reboot_fixups_32.o obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o +obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER) += ftrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec_$(BITS).o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += relocate_kernel_$(BITS).o crash.o obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump_$(BITS).o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index 9134de814c9..9a0ac85946d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1188,6 +1188,10 @@ ENTRY(mcount) cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function jnz trace +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER + cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_function_return + jnz trace_return +#endif .globl ftrace_stub ftrace_stub: ret @@ -1206,8 +1210,37 @@ trace: popl %edx popl %ecx popl %eax + jmp ftrace_stub +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER +trace_return: + pushl %eax + pushl %ecx + pushl %edx + movl 0xc(%esp), %eax + pushl %eax + lea 0x4(%ebp), %eax + pushl %eax + call prepare_ftrace_return + addl $8, %esp + popl %edx + popl %ecx + popl %eax jmp ftrace_stub + +.globl return_to_handler +return_to_handler: + pushl $0 + pushl %eax + pushl %ecx + pushl %edx + call ftrace_return_to_handler + movl %eax, 0xc(%esp) + popl %edx + popl %ecx + popl %eax + ret +#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER */ END(mcount) #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 69149337f2f..d68033bba22 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -18,10 +18,173 @@ #include #include +#include #include +#include -static unsigned char ftrace_nop[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER + +/* + * These functions are picked from those used on + * this page for dynamic ftrace. They have been + * simplified to ignore all traces in NMI context. + */ +static atomic_t in_nmi; + +void ftrace_nmi_enter(void) +{ + atomic_inc(&in_nmi); +} + +void ftrace_nmi_exit(void) +{ + atomic_dec(&in_nmi); +} + +/* + * Synchronize accesses to return adresses stack with + * interrupts. + */ +static raw_spinlock_t ret_stack_lock; + +/* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ +static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, + unsigned long func) +{ + int index; + struct thread_info *ti; + unsigned long flags; + int err = 0; + + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + __raw_spin_lock(&ret_stack_lock); + + ti = current_thread_info(); + /* The return trace stack is full */ + if (ti->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RET_STACK_SIZE - 1) { + err = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + index = ++ti->curr_ret_stack; + ti->ret_stack[index].ret = ret; + ti->ret_stack[index].func = func; + ti->ret_stack[index].calltime = time; + +out: + __raw_spin_unlock(&ret_stack_lock); + raw_local_irq_restore(flags); + return err; +} + +/* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ +static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, + unsigned long *func) +{ + struct thread_info *ti; + int index; + unsigned long flags; + + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + __raw_spin_lock(&ret_stack_lock); + + ti = current_thread_info(); + index = ti->curr_ret_stack; + *ret = ti->ret_stack[index].ret; + *func = ti->ret_stack[index].func; + *time = ti->ret_stack[index].calltime; + ti->curr_ret_stack--; + + __raw_spin_unlock(&ret_stack_lock); + raw_local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Send the trace to the ring-buffer. + * @return the original return address. + */ +unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void) +{ + struct ftrace_retfunc trace; + pop_return_trace(&trace.ret, &trace.calltime, &trace.func); + trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); + ftrace_function_return(&trace); + + return trace.ret; +} + +/* + * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs + * in current thread info. + */ +asmlinkage +void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) +{ + unsigned long old; + unsigned long long calltime; + int faulted; + unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long) + &return_to_handler; + + /* Nmi's are currently unsupported */ + if (atomic_read(&in_nmi)) + return; + + /* + * Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't + * happen. This tool is too much intrusive to + * ignore such a protection. + */ + asm volatile( + "1: movl (%[parent_old]), %[old]\n" + "2: movl %[return_hooker], (%[parent_replaced])\n" + " movl $0, %[faulted]\n" + + ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" + "3: movl $1, %[faulted]\n" + ".previous\n" + + ".section __ex_table, \"a\"\n" + " .long 1b, 3b\n" + " .long 2b, 3b\n" + ".previous\n" + + : [parent_replaced] "=rm" (parent), [old] "=r" (old), + [faulted] "=r" (faulted) + : [parent_old] "0" (parent), [return_hooker] "r" (return_hooker) + : "memory" + ); + + if (WARN_ON(faulted)) { + unregister_ftrace_return(); + return; + } + + if (WARN_ON(!__kernel_text_address(old))) { + unregister_ftrace_return(); + *parent = old; + return; + } + + calltime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); + + if (push_return_trace(old, calltime, self_addr) == -EBUSY) + *parent = old; +} + +static int __init init_ftrace_function_return(void) +{ + ret_stack_lock = (raw_spinlock_t)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; + return 0; +} +device_initcall(init_ftrace_function_return); + + +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE union ftrace_code_union { char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; @@ -31,17 +194,11 @@ union ftrace_code_union { } __attribute__((packed)); }; - static int ftrace_calc_offset(long ip, long addr) { return (int)(addr - ip); } -unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void) -{ - return ftrace_nop; -} - unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr) { static union ftrace_code_union calc; @@ -183,6 +340,15 @@ do_ftrace_mod_code(unsigned long ip, void *new_code) } + + +static unsigned char ftrace_nop[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; + +unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void) +{ + return ftrace_nop; +} + int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code, unsigned char *new_code) @@ -292,3 +458,4 @@ int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data) return 0; } +#endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 867f7fb3ebb831970847b179e7df5a9ab10da16d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2008 11:18:14 +0100 Subject: tracing, x86: function return tracer, fix assembly constraints fix: arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: Assembler messages: arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:140: Error: missing ')' arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:140: Error: junk `(%ebp))' after expression arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:141: Error: missing ')' arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:141: Error: junk `(%ebp))' after expression the [parent_replaced] is used in an =rm fashion, so that constraint is correct in isolation - but [parent_old] aliases register %0 and uses it in an addressing mode that is only valid with registers - so change the constraint from =rm to =r. This fixes the build failure. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index d68033bba22..9b2325a4d53 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) " .long 2b, 3b\n" ".previous\n" - : [parent_replaced] "=rm" (parent), [old] "=r" (old), + : [parent_replaced] "=r" (parent), [old] "=r" (old), [faulted] "=r" (faulted) : [parent_old] "0" (parent), [return_hooker] "r" (return_hooker) : "memory" -- cgit v1.2.3 From 19b3e9671c5a219b8c34da2cc66e0ce7c3a501ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2008 11:57:02 +0100 Subject: tracing: function return tracer, build fix fix: arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: In function 'ftrace_return_to_handler': arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:112: error: implicit declaration of function 'cpu_clock' cpu_clock() is implicitly included via a number of ways, but its real location is sched.h. (Build failure is triggerable if enough other kernel components are turned off.) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 9b2325a4d53..16a571dea2e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include -- cgit v1.2.3 From d3ec5cae0921611ceae06464ef6291012dd9849f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Vecera Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2008 14:33:44 +0100 Subject: x86: call machine_shutdown and stop all CPUs in native_machine_halt Impact: really halt all CPUs on halt Function machine_halt (resp. native_machine_halt) is empty for x86 architectures. When command 'halt -f' is invoked, the message "System halted." is displayed but this is not really true because all CPUs are still running. There are also similar inconsistencies for other arches (some uses power-off for halt or forever-loop with IRQs enabled/disabled). IMO there should be used the same approach for all architectures OR what does the message "System halted" really mean? This patch fixes it for x86. Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 5 +++++ arch/x86/kernel/smp.c | 13 ------------- 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index c622772744d..a4da7c4b312 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include unsigned long idle_halt; EXPORT_SYMBOL(idle_halt); @@ -122,6 +123,21 @@ void default_idle(void) EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle); #endif +void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy) +{ + local_irq_disable(); + /* + * Remove this CPU: + */ + cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map); + disable_local_APIC(); + + for (;;) { + if (hlt_works(smp_processor_id())) + halt(); + } +} + static void do_nothing(void *unused) { } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c index 724adfc63cb..34f8d37ae3c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c @@ -461,6 +461,11 @@ static void native_machine_restart(char *__unused) static void native_machine_halt(void) { + /* stop other cpus and apics */ + machine_shutdown(); + + /* stop this cpu */ + stop_this_cpu(NULL); } static void native_machine_power_off(void) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c index 18f9b19f5f8..3f92b134ab9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c @@ -140,19 +140,6 @@ void native_send_call_func_ipi(cpumask_t mask) send_IPI_mask(mask, CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR); } -static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy) -{ - local_irq_disable(); - /* - * Remove this CPU: - */ - cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map); - disable_local_APIC(); - if (hlt_works(smp_processor_id())) - for (;;) halt(); - for (;;); -} - /* * this function calls the 'stop' function on all other CPUs in the system. */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 14d7ca5c575853664d8fe4f225a77b8df1b7de7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H. Peter Anvin" Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2008 16:19:48 -0800 Subject: x86: attempt reboot via port CF9 if we have standard PCI ports Impact: Changes reboot behavior. If port CF9 seems to be safe to touch, attempt it before trying the keyboard controller. Port CF9 is not available on all chipsets (a significant but decreasing number of modern chipsets don't implement it), but port CF9 itself should in general be safe to poke (no ill effects if unimplemented) on any system which has PCI Configuration Method #1 or #2, as it falls inside the PCI configuration port range in both cases. No chipset without PCI is known to have port CF9, either, although an explicit "pci=bios" would mean we miss this and therefore don't use port CF9. An explicit "reboot=pci" can be used to force the use of port CF9. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin --- arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c index 34f8d37ae3c..ddc93891cdc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c @@ -29,14 +29,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off); static const struct desc_ptr no_idt = {}; static int reboot_mode; -enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; +enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; int reboot_force; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) static int reboot_cpu = -1; #endif -/* reboot=b[ios] | s[mp] | t[riple] | k[bd] | e[fi] [, [w]arm | [c]old] +/* This is set by the PCI code if either type 1 or type 2 PCI is detected */ +bool port_cf9_safe = false; + +/* reboot=b[ios] | s[mp] | t[riple] | k[bd] | e[fi] [, [w]arm | [c]old] | p[ci] warm Don't set the cold reboot flag cold Set the cold reboot flag bios Reboot by jumping through the BIOS (only for X86_32) @@ -45,6 +48,7 @@ static int reboot_cpu = -1; kbd Use the keyboard controller. cold reset (default) acpi Use the RESET_REG in the FADT efi Use efi reset_system runtime service + pci Use the so-called "PCI reset register", CF9 force Avoid anything that could hang. */ static int __init reboot_setup(char *str) @@ -79,6 +83,7 @@ static int __init reboot_setup(char *str) case 'k': case 't': case 'e': + case 'p': reboot_type = *str; break; @@ -379,28 +384,43 @@ static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void) load_idt(&no_idt); __asm__ __volatile__("int3"); - reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; + reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; break; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 case BOOT_BIOS: machine_real_restart(jump_to_bios, sizeof(jump_to_bios)); - reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; + reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; break; #endif case BOOT_ACPI: acpi_reboot(); - reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; + reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; break; - case BOOT_EFI: if (efi_enabled) - efi.reset_system(reboot_mode ? EFI_RESET_WARM : EFI_RESET_COLD, + efi.reset_system(reboot_mode ? + EFI_RESET_WARM : + EFI_RESET_COLD, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL); + reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; + break; + + case BOOT_CF9: + port_cf9_safe = true; + /* fall through */ + case BOOT_CF9_COND: + if (port_cf9_safe) { + u8 cf9 = inb(0xcf9) & ~6; + outb(cf9|2, 0xcf9); /* Request hard reset */ + udelay(50); + outb(cf9|6, 0xcf9); /* Actually do the reset */ + udelay(50); + } reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; break; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1f0d69a9fc815db82f15722bf05227190b1d714d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2008 00:14:39 -0500 Subject: tracing: profile likely and unlikely annotations Impact: new unlikely/likely profiler Andrew Morton recently suggested having an in-kernel way to profile likely and unlikely macros. This patch achieves that goal. When configured, every(*) likely and unlikely macro gets a counter attached to it. When the condition is hit, the hit and misses of that condition are recorded. These numbers can later be retrieved by: /debugfs/tracing/profile_likely - All likely markers /debugfs/tracing/profile_unlikely - All unlikely markers. # cat /debug/tracing/profile_unlikely | head correct incorrect % Function File Line ------- --------- - -------- ---- ---- 2167 0 0 do_arch_prctl process_64.c 832 0 0 0 do_arch_prctl process_64.c 804 2670 0 0 IS_ERR err.h 34 71230 5693 7 __switch_to process_64.c 673 76919 0 0 __switch_to process_64.c 639 43184 33743 43 __switch_to process_64.c 624 12740 64181 83 __switch_to process_64.c 594 12740 64174 83 __switch_to process_64.c 590 # cat /debug/tracing/profile_unlikely | \ awk '{ if ($3 > 25) print $0; }' |head -20 44963 35259 43 __switch_to process_64.c 624 12762 67454 84 __switch_to process_64.c 594 12762 67447 84 __switch_to process_64.c 590 1478 595 28 syscall_get_error syscall.h 51 0 2821 100 syscall_trace_leave ptrace.c 1567 0 1 100 native_smp_prepare_cpus smpboot.c 1237 86338 265881 75 calc_delta_fair sched_fair.c 408 210410 108540 34 calc_delta_mine sched.c 1267 0 54550 100 sched_info_queued sched_stats.h 222 51899 66435 56 pick_next_task_fair sched_fair.c 1422 6 10 62 yield_task_fair sched_fair.c 982 7325 2692 26 rt_policy sched.c 144 0 1270 100 pre_schedule_rt sched_rt.c 1261 1268 48073 97 pick_next_task_rt sched_rt.c 884 0 45181 100 sched_info_dequeued sched_stats.h 177 0 15 100 sched_move_task sched.c 8700 0 15 100 sched_move_task sched.c 8690 53167 33217 38 schedule sched.c 4457 0 80208 100 sched_info_switch sched_stats.h 270 30585 49631 61 context_switch sched.c 2619 # cat /debug/tracing/profile_likely | awk '{ if ($3 > 25) print $0; }' 39900 36577 47 pick_next_task sched.c 4397 20824 15233 42 switch_mm mmu_context_64.h 18 0 7 100 __cancel_work_timer workqueue.c 560 617 66484 99 clocksource_adjust timekeeping.c 456 0 346340 100 audit_syscall_exit auditsc.c 1570 38 347350 99 audit_get_context auditsc.c 732 0 345244 100 audit_syscall_entry auditsc.c 1541 38 1017 96 audit_free auditsc.c 1446 0 1090 100 audit_alloc auditsc.c 862 2618 1090 29 audit_alloc auditsc.c 858 0 6 100 move_masked_irq migration.c 9 1 198 99 probe_sched_wakeup trace_sched_switch.c 58 2 2 50 probe_wakeup trace_sched_wakeup.c 227 0 2 100 probe_wakeup_sched_switch trace_sched_wakeup.c 144 4514 2090 31 __grab_cache_page filemap.c 2149 12882 228786 94 mapping_unevictable pagemap.h 50 4 11 73 __flush_cpu_slab slub.c 1466 627757 330451 34 slab_free slub.c 1731 2959 61245 95 dentry_lru_del_init dcache.c 153 946 1217 56 load_elf_binary binfmt_elf.c 904 102 82 44 disk_put_part genhd.h 206 1 1 50 dst_gc_task dst.c 82 0 19 100 tcp_mss_split_point tcp_output.c 1126 As you can see by the above, there's a bit of work to do in rethinking the use of some unlikelys and likelys. Note: the unlikely case had 71 hits that were more than 25%. Note: After submitting my first version of this patch, Andrew Morton showed me a version written by Daniel Walker, where I picked up the following ideas from: 1) Using __builtin_constant_p to avoid profiling fixed values. 2) Using __FILE__ instead of instruction pointers. 3) Using the preprocessor to stop all profiling of likely annotations from vsyscall_64.c. Thanks to Andrew Morton, Arjan van de Ven, Theodore Tso and Ingo Molnar for their feed back on this patch. (*) Not ever unlikely is recorded, those that are used by vsyscalls (a few of them) had to have profiling disabled. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Theodore Tso Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c index 0b8b6690a86..2f90202e59b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c @@ -17,6 +17,14 @@ * want per guest time just set the kernel.vsyscall64 sysctl to 0. */ +/* Protect userspace from profiling */ +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_UNLIKELY_PROFILE +# undef likely +# undef unlikely +# define likely(x) likely_notrace(x) +# define unlikely(x) unlikely_notrace(x) +#endif + #include #include #include -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2b7d0390a6d6d595f43ea3806639664afe5b9ebe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2008 13:17:38 +0100 Subject: tracing: branch tracer, fix vdso crash Impact: fix bootup crash the branch tracer missed arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c from disabling tracing, which caused such bootup crashes: [ 201.840097] init[1]: segfault at 7fffed3fe7c0 ip 00007fffed3fea2e sp 000077 also clean up the ugly ifdefs in arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c by creating DISABLE_UNLIKELY_PROFILE facility for code to turn off instrumentation on a per file basis. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c | 9 ++------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c index 2f90202e59b..ece02932ea5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c @@ -17,13 +17,8 @@ * want per guest time just set the kernel.vsyscall64 sysctl to 0. */ -/* Protect userspace from profiling */ -#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_UNLIKELY_PROFILE -# undef likely -# undef unlikely -# define likely(x) likely_notrace(x) -# define unlikely(x) unlikely_notrace(x) -#endif +/* Disable profiling for userspace code: */ +#define DISABLE_UNLIKELY_PROFILE #include #include -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2ed84eeb8808cf3c9f039213ca137ffd7d753f0e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2008 15:24:24 -0500 Subject: trace: rename unlikely profiler to branch profiler Impact: name change of unlikely tracer and profiler Ingo Molnar suggested changing the config from UNLIKELY_PROFILE to BRANCH_PROFILING. I never did like the "unlikely" name so I went one step farther, and renamed all the unlikely configurations to a "BRANCH" variant. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c index ece02932ea5..6f3d3d4cd97 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ */ /* Disable profiling for userspace code: */ -#define DISABLE_UNLIKELY_PROFILE +#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING #include #include -- cgit v1.2.3 From 62d59d17a5f98edb48b171742dfa531488802f07 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2008 22:47:54 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-return-tracer: make the function return tracer lockless Impact: remove spinlocks and irq disabling in function return tracer. I've tried to figure out all of the race condition that could happen when the tracer pushes or pops a return address trace to/from the current thread_info. Theory: _ One thread can only execute on one cpu at a time. So this code doesn't need to be SMP-safe. Just drop the spinlock. _ The only race could happen between the current thread and an interrupt. If an interrupt is raised, it will increase the index of the return stack storage and then execute until the end of the tracing to finally free the index it used. We don't need to disable irqs. This is theorical. In practice, I've tested it with a two-core SMP and had no problem at all. Perhaps -tip testing could confirm it. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 43 +++++-------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 16a571dea2e..1db0e121a3e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -44,62 +44,37 @@ void ftrace_nmi_exit(void) atomic_dec(&in_nmi); } -/* - * Synchronize accesses to return adresses stack with - * interrupts. - */ -static raw_spinlock_t ret_stack_lock; - /* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, unsigned long func) { int index; - struct thread_info *ti; - unsigned long flags; - int err = 0; - - raw_local_irq_save(flags); - __raw_spin_lock(&ret_stack_lock); + struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); - ti = current_thread_info(); /* The return trace stack is full */ - if (ti->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RET_STACK_SIZE - 1) { - err = -EBUSY; - goto out; - } + if (ti->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RET_STACK_SIZE - 1) + return -EBUSY; index = ++ti->curr_ret_stack; ti->ret_stack[index].ret = ret; ti->ret_stack[index].func = func; ti->ret_stack[index].calltime = time; -out: - __raw_spin_unlock(&ret_stack_lock); - raw_local_irq_restore(flags); - return err; + return 0; } /* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, unsigned long *func) { - struct thread_info *ti; int index; - unsigned long flags; - - raw_local_irq_save(flags); - __raw_spin_lock(&ret_stack_lock); - ti = current_thread_info(); + struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); index = ti->curr_ret_stack; *ret = ti->ret_stack[index].ret; *func = ti->ret_stack[index].func; *time = ti->ret_stack[index].calltime; ti->curr_ret_stack--; - - __raw_spin_unlock(&ret_stack_lock); - raw_local_irq_restore(flags); } /* @@ -175,14 +150,6 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) *parent = old; } -static int __init init_ftrace_function_return(void) -{ - ret_stack_lock = (raw_spinlock_t)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; - return 0; -} -device_initcall(init_ftrace_function_return); - - #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1dc1c6adf38bc5799d1594681645ced40ced4b6b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2008 22:49:23 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-return-tracer: call prepare_ftrace_return by registers Impact: Optimize a bit the function return tracer This patch changes the calling convention of prepare_ftrace_return to pass its arguments by register. This will optimize it a bit and prepare it to support dynamic tracing. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 5 +---- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 1 - 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index 9a0ac85946d..f9762114983 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1217,12 +1217,9 @@ trace_return: pushl %eax pushl %ecx pushl %edx - movl 0xc(%esp), %eax - pushl %eax + movl 0xc(%esp), %edx lea 0x4(%ebp), %eax - pushl %eax call prepare_ftrace_return - addl $8, %esp popl %edx popl %ecx popl %eax diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 1db0e121a3e..fe832738e1e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -95,7 +95,6 @@ unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void) * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs * in current thread info. */ -asmlinkage void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) { unsigned long old; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 31e889098a80ceb3e9e3c555d522b2686a6663c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Fri, 14 Nov 2008 16:21:19 -0800 Subject: ftrace: pass module struct to arch dynamic ftrace functions Impact: allow archs more flexibility on dynamic ftrace implementations Dynamic ftrace has largly been developed on x86. Since x86 does not have the same limitations as other architectures, the ftrace interaction between the generic code and the architecture specific code was not flexible enough to handle some of the issues that other architectures have. Most notably, module trampolines. Due to the limited branch distance that archs make in calling kernel core code from modules, the module load code must create a trampoline to jump to what will make the larger jump into core kernel code. The problem arises when this happens to a call to mcount. Ftrace checks all code before modifying it and makes sure the current code is what it expects. Right now, there is not enough information to handle modifying module trampolines. This patch changes the API between generic dynamic ftrace code and the arch dependent code. There is now two functions for modifying code: ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, addr) - convert the code at rec->ip into a nop, where the original text is calling addr. (mod is the module struct if called by module init) ftrace_make_caller(rec, addr) - convert the code rec->ip that should be a nop into a caller to addr. The record "rec" now has a new field called "arch" where the architecture can add any special attributes to each call site record. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index fe832738e1e..762222ad138 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ static int ftrace_calc_offset(long ip, long addr) return (int)(addr - ip); } -unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr) { static union ftrace_code_union calc; @@ -311,12 +311,12 @@ do_ftrace_mod_code(unsigned long ip, void *new_code) static unsigned char ftrace_nop[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; -unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void) +static unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void) { return ftrace_nop; } -int +static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code, unsigned char *new_code) { @@ -349,6 +349,29 @@ ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code, return 0; } +int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, + struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned char *new, *old; + unsigned long ip = rec->ip; + + old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr); + new = ftrace_nop_replace(); + + return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new); +} + +int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned char *new, *old; + unsigned long ip = rec->ip; + + old = ftrace_nop_replace(); + new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr); + + return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new); +} + int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func) { unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call); -- cgit v1.2.3 From b01c746617da5e260803eb10ed64ca043e9a1241 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Sat, 15 Nov 2008 02:37:44 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-return-tracer: add a barrier to ensure return stack index is incremented in memory Impact: fix possible race condition in ftrace function return tracer This fixes a possible race condition if index incrementation is not immediately flushed in memory. Thanks for Andi Kleen and Steven Rostedt for pointing out this issue and give me this solution. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 762222ad138..d98b5a8ecf4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, return -EBUSY; index = ++ti->curr_ret_stack; + barrier(); ti->ret_stack[index].ret = ret; ti->ret_stack[index].func = func; ti->ret_stack[index].calltime = time; -- cgit v1.2.3 From e7d3737ea1b102030f44e96c97754101e41515f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Sun, 16 Nov 2008 06:02:06 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-return-tracer: support for dynamic ftrace on function return tracer This patch adds the support for dynamic tracing on the function return tracer. The whole difference with normal dynamic function tracing is that we don't need to hook on a particular callback. The only pro that we want is to nop or set dynamically the calls to ftrace_caller (which is ftrace_return_caller here). Some security checks ensure that we are not trying to launch dynamic tracing for return tracing while normal function tracing is already running. An example of trace with getnstimeofday set as a filter: ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (2283 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1396 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1382 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1825 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1426 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1464 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1524 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1382 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1382 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1434 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1464 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1502 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1404 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1397 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1051 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1314 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1344 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1163 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1390 ns) ktime_get_ts+0x22/0x50 -> getnstimeofday (1374 ns) Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 18 ++-- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 258 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 2 files changed, 141 insertions(+), 135 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index f9762114983..74defe21ba4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@ ENTRY(mcount) jnz trace #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_function_return - jnz trace_return + jnz ftrace_return_caller #endif .globl ftrace_stub ftrace_stub: @@ -1211,9 +1211,15 @@ trace: popl %ecx popl %eax jmp ftrace_stub +END(mcount) +#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ +#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */ #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER -trace_return: +ENTRY(ftrace_return_caller) + cmpl $0, function_trace_stop + jne ftrace_stub + pushl %eax pushl %ecx pushl %edx @@ -1223,7 +1229,8 @@ trace_return: popl %edx popl %ecx popl %eax - jmp ftrace_stub + ret +END(ftrace_return_caller) .globl return_to_handler return_to_handler: @@ -1237,10 +1244,7 @@ return_to_handler: popl %ecx popl %eax ret -#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER */ -END(mcount) -#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ -#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */ +#endif .section .rodata,"a" #include "syscall_table_32.S" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index d98b5a8ecf4..924153edd97 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -24,134 +24,6 @@ #include - -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER - -/* - * These functions are picked from those used on - * this page for dynamic ftrace. They have been - * simplified to ignore all traces in NMI context. - */ -static atomic_t in_nmi; - -void ftrace_nmi_enter(void) -{ - atomic_inc(&in_nmi); -} - -void ftrace_nmi_exit(void) -{ - atomic_dec(&in_nmi); -} - -/* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ -static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, - unsigned long func) -{ - int index; - struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); - - /* The return trace stack is full */ - if (ti->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RET_STACK_SIZE - 1) - return -EBUSY; - - index = ++ti->curr_ret_stack; - barrier(); - ti->ret_stack[index].ret = ret; - ti->ret_stack[index].func = func; - ti->ret_stack[index].calltime = time; - - return 0; -} - -/* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ -static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, - unsigned long *func) -{ - int index; - - struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); - index = ti->curr_ret_stack; - *ret = ti->ret_stack[index].ret; - *func = ti->ret_stack[index].func; - *time = ti->ret_stack[index].calltime; - ti->curr_ret_stack--; -} - -/* - * Send the trace to the ring-buffer. - * @return the original return address. - */ -unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void) -{ - struct ftrace_retfunc trace; - pop_return_trace(&trace.ret, &trace.calltime, &trace.func); - trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); - ftrace_function_return(&trace); - - return trace.ret; -} - -/* - * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs - * in current thread info. - */ -void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) -{ - unsigned long old; - unsigned long long calltime; - int faulted; - unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long) - &return_to_handler; - - /* Nmi's are currently unsupported */ - if (atomic_read(&in_nmi)) - return; - - /* - * Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't - * happen. This tool is too much intrusive to - * ignore such a protection. - */ - asm volatile( - "1: movl (%[parent_old]), %[old]\n" - "2: movl %[return_hooker], (%[parent_replaced])\n" - " movl $0, %[faulted]\n" - - ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" - "3: movl $1, %[faulted]\n" - ".previous\n" - - ".section __ex_table, \"a\"\n" - " .long 1b, 3b\n" - " .long 2b, 3b\n" - ".previous\n" - - : [parent_replaced] "=r" (parent), [old] "=r" (old), - [faulted] "=r" (faulted) - : [parent_old] "0" (parent), [return_hooker] "r" (return_hooker) - : "memory" - ); - - if (WARN_ON(faulted)) { - unregister_ftrace_return(); - return; - } - - if (WARN_ON(!__kernel_text_address(old))) { - unregister_ftrace_return(); - *parent = old; - return; - } - - calltime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); - - if (push_return_trace(old, calltime, self_addr) == -EBUSY) - *parent = old; -} - -#endif - #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE union ftrace_code_union { @@ -450,3 +322,133 @@ int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data) return 0; } #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER + +#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE + +/* + * These functions are picked from those used on + * this page for dynamic ftrace. They have been + * simplified to ignore all traces in NMI context. + */ +static atomic_t in_nmi; + +void ftrace_nmi_enter(void) +{ + atomic_inc(&in_nmi); +} + +void ftrace_nmi_exit(void) +{ + atomic_dec(&in_nmi); +} +#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ + +/* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ +static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, + unsigned long func) +{ + int index; + struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); + + /* The return trace stack is full */ + if (ti->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RET_STACK_SIZE - 1) + return -EBUSY; + + index = ++ti->curr_ret_stack; + barrier(); + ti->ret_stack[index].ret = ret; + ti->ret_stack[index].func = func; + ti->ret_stack[index].calltime = time; + + return 0; +} + +/* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ +static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, + unsigned long *func) +{ + int index; + + struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); + index = ti->curr_ret_stack; + *ret = ti->ret_stack[index].ret; + *func = ti->ret_stack[index].func; + *time = ti->ret_stack[index].calltime; + ti->curr_ret_stack--; +} + +/* + * Send the trace to the ring-buffer. + * @return the original return address. + */ +unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void) +{ + struct ftrace_retfunc trace; + pop_return_trace(&trace.ret, &trace.calltime, &trace.func); + trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); + ftrace_function_return(&trace); + + return trace.ret; +} + +/* + * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs + * in current thread info. + */ +void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) +{ + unsigned long old; + unsigned long long calltime; + int faulted; + unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long) + &return_to_handler; + + /* Nmi's are currently unsupported */ + if (atomic_read(&in_nmi)) + return; + + /* + * Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't + * happen. This tool is too much intrusive to + * ignore such a protection. + */ + asm volatile( + "1: movl (%[parent_old]), %[old]\n" + "2: movl %[return_hooker], (%[parent_replaced])\n" + " movl $0, %[faulted]\n" + + ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" + "3: movl $1, %[faulted]\n" + ".previous\n" + + ".section __ex_table, \"a\"\n" + " .long 1b, 3b\n" + " .long 2b, 3b\n" + ".previous\n" + + : [parent_replaced] "=r" (parent), [old] "=r" (old), + [faulted] "=r" (faulted) + : [parent_old] "0" (parent), [return_hooker] "r" (return_hooker) + : "memory" + ); + + if (WARN_ON(faulted)) { + unregister_ftrace_return(); + return; + } + + if (WARN_ON(!__kernel_text_address(old))) { + unregister_ftrace_return(); + *parent = old; + return; + } + + calltime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); + + if (push_return_trace(old, calltime, self_addr) == -EBUSY) + *parent = old; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 569712b2b0970fa5b19673544d62ae661d04a220 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Sun, 16 Nov 2008 03:12:49 -0800 Subject: x86: fix wakeup_cpu with numaq/es7000, v2 Impact: fix secondary-CPU wakeup/init path with numaq and es7000 While looking at wakeup_secondary_cpu for WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI: |#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI |/* | * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal | * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this | * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later. | */ |static int __devinit |wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) |{ | unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0; | int maxlvt; |... | if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid])) { | maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt(); I noticed that there is no warning about undefined phys_apicid... because WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI and WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT can not be defined at the same time. So NUMAQ is using wrong wakeup_secondary_cpu. WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI, WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT and WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_MIP are variants of a weird and fragile preprocessor-driven "HAL" mechanisms to specify the kind of secondary-CPU wakeup strategy a given x86 kernel will use. The vast majority of systems want to use INIT for secondary wakeup - NUMAQ uses an NMI, (old-style-) ES7000 uses 'MIP' (a firmware driven in-memory flag to let secondaries continue). So convert these mechanisms to x86_quirks and add a ->wakeup_secondary_cpu() method to specify the rare exception to the sane default. Extend genapic accordingly as well, for 32-bit. While looking further, I noticed that functions in wakecup.h for numaq and es7000 are different to the default in mach_wakecpu.h - but smpboot.c will only use default mach_wakecpu.h with smphook.h. So we need to add mach_wakecpu.h for mach_generic, to properly support numaq and es7000, and vectorize the following SMP init methods: int trampoline_phys_low; int trampoline_phys_high; void (*wait_for_init_deassert)(atomic_t *deassert); void (*smp_callin_clear_local_apic)(void); void (*store_NMI_vector)(unsigned short *high, unsigned short *low); void (*restore_NMI_vector)(unsigned short *high, unsigned short *low); void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid); Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c | 1 + arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c | 24 +++++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c index f454c78fcef..bed10dddf09 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include /* * ES7000 chipsets @@ -161,6 +162,26 @@ es7000_rename_gsi(int ioapic, int gsi) return gsi; } +#ifdef CONFIG_ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC +static int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_mip(int cpu, unsigned long eip) +{ + unsigned long vect = 0, psaival = 0; + + if (psai == NULL) + return -1; + + vect = ((unsigned long)__pa(eip)/0x1000) << 16; + psaival = (0x1000000 | vect | cpu); + + while (*psai & 0x1000000) + ; + + *psai = psaival; + + return 0; +} +#endif + void __init setup_unisys(void) { @@ -176,6 +197,9 @@ setup_unisys(void) else es7000_plat = ES7000_CLASSIC; ioapic_renumber_irq = es7000_rename_gsi; +#ifdef CONFIG_ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC + x86_quirks->wakeup_secondary_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_mip; +#endif } /* @@ -324,26 +348,6 @@ es7000_mip_write(struct mip_reg *mip_reg) return status; } -int -es7000_start_cpu(int cpu, unsigned long eip) -{ - unsigned long vect = 0, psaival = 0; - - if (psai == NULL) - return -1; - - vect = ((unsigned long)__pa(eip)/0x1000) << 16; - psaival = (0x1000000 | vect | cpu); - - while (*psai & 0x1000000) - ; - - *psai = psaival; - - return 0; - -} - void __init es7000_sw_apic(void) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c index 4caff39078e..745891b7d0f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ static struct x86_quirks numaq_x86_quirks __initdata = { .mpc_oem_pci_bus = mpc_oem_pci_bus, .smp_read_mpc_oem = smp_read_mpc_oem, .setup_ioapic_ids = numaq_setup_ioapic_ids, + .wakeup_secondary_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi, }; void numaq_mps_oem_check(struct mp_config_table *mpc, char *oem, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index 7b109339731..498c1ef37fe 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -536,7 +537,7 @@ static void impress_friends(void) pr_debug("Before bogocount - setting activated=1.\n"); } -static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid) +void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid) { unsigned i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 }; char *names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" }; @@ -575,14 +576,13 @@ static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid) } } -#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI /* * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later. */ -static int __devinit -wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) +int __devinit +wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) { unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0; int maxlvt; @@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI. */ udelay(200); - if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid])) { + if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) { maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt(); if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); @@ -614,11 +614,9 @@ wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) return (send_status | accept_status); } -#endif /* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI */ -#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT static int __devinit -wakeup_secondary_cpu(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) +wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) { unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0; int maxlvt, num_starts, j; @@ -737,7 +735,15 @@ wakeup_secondary_cpu(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) return (send_status | accept_status); } -#endif /* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT */ + +static int __devinit +wakeup_secondary_cpu(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip) +{ + if (x86_quirks->wakeup_secondary_cpu) + return x86_quirks->wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_eip); + + return wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(apicid, start_eip); +} struct create_idle { struct work_struct work; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 54ac14a8e982ae6c7ac71ee2b0d0173b974509e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2008 15:19:53 -0800 Subject: x86: fix wakeup_cpu with numaq/es7000, v2, fix Impact: fix wakeup_secondary_cpu with hotplug We can not put that into x86_quirks, because that is __initdata. So try to move that to genapic, and add update_genapic in x86_quirks. later we even could use that stub to: 1. autodetect CONFIG_ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC 2. more correct inquire_remote_apic with apic_verbosity setting. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c | 11 ++++++++++- arch/x86/kernel/genapic_64.c | 4 ++++ arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c | 11 +++++++++-- arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 13 ++++++++++++- arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c | 11 +---------- 5 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c index bed10dddf09..fb3bfe66fbe 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include /* @@ -180,6 +181,13 @@ static int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_mip(int cpu, unsigned long eip) return 0; } + +static int __init es7000_update_genapic(void) +{ + genapic->wakeup_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_mip; + + return 0; +} #endif void __init @@ -197,8 +205,9 @@ setup_unisys(void) else es7000_plat = ES7000_CLASSIC; ioapic_renumber_irq = es7000_rename_gsi; + #ifdef CONFIG_ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC - x86_quirks->wakeup_secondary_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_mip; + x86_quirks->update_genapic = es7000_update_genapic; #endif } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/genapic_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/genapic_64.c index 6c9bfc9e1e9..2bced78b0b8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/genapic_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/genapic_64.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include extern struct genapic apic_flat; extern struct genapic apic_physflat; @@ -53,6 +54,9 @@ void __init setup_apic_routing(void) genapic = &apic_physflat; printk(KERN_INFO "Setting APIC routing to %s\n", genapic->name); } + + if (x86_quirks->update_genapic) + x86_quirks->update_genapic(); } /* Same for both flat and physical. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c index 745891b7d0f..0deea37a53c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ #include #include #include -#include +#include #include #include @@ -235,6 +235,13 @@ static int __init numaq_setup_ioapic_ids(void) return 1; } +static int __init numaq_update_genapic(void) +{ + genapic->wakeup_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi; + + return 0; +} + static struct x86_quirks numaq_x86_quirks __initdata = { .arch_pre_time_init = numaq_pre_time_init, .arch_time_init = NULL, @@ -250,7 +257,7 @@ static struct x86_quirks numaq_x86_quirks __initdata = { .mpc_oem_pci_bus = mpc_oem_pci_bus, .smp_read_mpc_oem = smp_read_mpc_oem, .setup_ioapic_ids = numaq_setup_ioapic_ids, - .wakeup_secondary_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi, + .update_genapic = numaq_update_genapic, }; void numaq_mps_oem_check(struct mp_config_table *mpc, char *oem, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index 0fa6790c1dd..c366e891e10 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -583,7 +583,18 @@ static int __init setup_elfcorehdr(char *arg) early_param("elfcorehdr", setup_elfcorehdr); #endif -static struct x86_quirks default_x86_quirks __initdata; +static int __init default_update_genapic(void) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64) + genapic->wakeup_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi; +#endif + + return 0; +} + +static struct x86_quirks default_x86_quirks __initdata = { + .update_genapic = default_update_genapic, +}; struct x86_quirks *x86_quirks __initdata = &default_x86_quirks; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index 498c1ef37fe..0e9f446269f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -615,7 +615,7 @@ wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) return (send_status | accept_status); } -static int __devinit +int __devinit wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) { unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0; @@ -736,15 +736,6 @@ wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip) return (send_status | accept_status); } -static int __devinit -wakeup_secondary_cpu(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip) -{ - if (x86_quirks->wakeup_secondary_cpu) - return x86_quirks->wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_eip); - - return wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(apicid, start_eip); -} - struct create_idle { struct work_struct work; struct task_struct *idle; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0231022cc32d5f2e7f3c06b75691dda0ad6aec33 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2008 03:22:41 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-return-tracer: add the overrun field Impact: help to find the better depth of trace We decided to arbitrary define the depth of function return trace as "20". Perhaps this is not enough. To help finding an optimal depth, we measure now the overrun: the number of functions that have been missed for the current thread. By default this is not displayed, we have to do set a particular flag on the return tracer: echo overrun > /debug/tracing/trace_options And the overrun will be printed on the right. As the trace shows below, the current 20 depth is not enough. update_wall_time+0x37f/0x8c0 -> update_xtime_cache (345 ns) (Overruns: 2838) update_wall_time+0x384/0x8c0 -> clocksource_get_next (1141 ns) (Overruns: 2838) do_timer+0x23/0x100 -> update_wall_time (3882 ns) (Overruns: 2838) tick_do_update_jiffies64+0xbf/0x160 -> do_timer (5339 ns) (Overruns: 2838) tick_sched_timer+0x6a/0xf0 -> tick_do_update_jiffies64 (7209 ns) (Overruns: 2838) vgacon_set_cursor_size+0x98/0x120 -> native_io_delay (2613 ns) (Overruns: 274) vgacon_cursor+0x16e/0x1d0 -> vgacon_set_cursor_size (33151 ns) (Overruns: 274) set_cursor+0x5f/0x80 -> vgacon_cursor (36432 ns) (Overruns: 274) con_flush_chars+0x34/0x40 -> set_cursor (38790 ns) (Overruns: 274) release_console_sem+0x1ec/0x230 -> up (721 ns) (Overruns: 274) release_console_sem+0x225/0x230 -> wake_up_klogd (316 ns) (Overruns: 274) con_flush_chars+0x39/0x40 -> release_console_sem (2996 ns) (Overruns: 274) con_write+0x22/0x30 -> con_flush_chars (46067 ns) (Overruns: 274) n_tty_write+0x1cc/0x360 -> con_write (292670 ns) (Overruns: 274) smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x2a/0x90 -> native_apic_mem_write (330 ns) (Overruns: 274) irq_enter+0x17/0x70 -> idle_cpu (413 ns) (Overruns: 274) smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x2f/0x90 -> irq_enter (1525 ns) (Overruns: 274) ktime_get_ts+0x40/0x70 -> getnstimeofday (465 ns) (Overruns: 274) ktime_get_ts+0x60/0x70 -> set_normalized_timespec (436 ns) (Overruns: 274) ktime_get+0x16/0x30 -> ktime_get_ts (2501 ns) (Overruns: 274) hrtimer_interrupt+0x77/0x1a0 -> ktime_get (3439 ns) (Overruns: 274) Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Acked-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 10 +++++++--- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 924153edd97..356bb1eb6e9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -353,8 +353,10 @@ static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); /* The return trace stack is full */ - if (ti->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RET_STACK_SIZE - 1) + if (ti->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RET_STACK_SIZE - 1) { + atomic_inc(&ti->trace_overrun); return -EBUSY; + } index = ++ti->curr_ret_stack; barrier(); @@ -367,7 +369,7 @@ static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, /* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, - unsigned long *func) + unsigned long *func, unsigned long *overrun) { int index; @@ -376,6 +378,7 @@ static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, *ret = ti->ret_stack[index].ret; *func = ti->ret_stack[index].func; *time = ti->ret_stack[index].calltime; + *overrun = atomic_read(&ti->trace_overrun); ti->curr_ret_stack--; } @@ -386,7 +389,8 @@ static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void) { struct ftrace_retfunc trace; - pop_return_trace(&trace.ret, &trace.calltime, &trace.func); + pop_return_trace(&trace.ret, &trace.calltime, &trace.func, + &trace.overrun); trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); ftrace_function_return(&trace); -- cgit v1.2.3 From f632ddcc0786149c0e4bef9b6b44c96a75c0d074 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2008 17:32:26 +0100 Subject: x86: fix wakeup_cpu with numaq/es7000, v2, fix #2 Impact: fix boot crash fix default_update_genapic(). Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index c366e891e10..31328909456 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -585,8 +585,10 @@ early_param("elfcorehdr", setup_elfcorehdr); static int __init default_update_genapic(void) { -#if defined(CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64) - genapic->wakeup_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMP +# if defined(CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64) + genapic->wakeup_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init; +# endif #endif return 0; -- cgit v1.2.3 From b5fe363b7d89577fcfda9b6cf0efc32760bbccc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2008 08:14:14 -0800 Subject: x86: use update_genapic to get rid of ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC v2 Impact: clean up We can autodetect those system that need cluster apic, and update genapic accordingly. We can also remove wakeup.h for e7000, because it's default one is now the same as overall default mach_wakecpu.h Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c | 17 +++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c index fb3bfe66fbe..71d7be624d4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/es7000_32.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -163,7 +164,6 @@ es7000_rename_gsi(int ioapic, int gsi) return gsi; } -#ifdef CONFIG_ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC static int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_mip(int cpu, unsigned long eip) { unsigned long vect = 0, psaival = 0; @@ -182,13 +182,24 @@ static int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_mip(int cpu, unsigned long eip) return 0; } +static void noop_wait_for_deassert(atomic_t *deassert_not_used) +{ +} + static int __init es7000_update_genapic(void) { genapic->wakeup_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_mip; + /* MPENTIUMIII */ + if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && + (boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 7 || boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 11)) { + es7000_update_genapic_to_cluster(); + genapic->wait_for_init_deassert = noop_wait_for_deassert; + genapic->wakeup_cpu = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_mip; + } + return 0; } -#endif void __init setup_unisys(void) @@ -206,9 +217,7 @@ setup_unisys(void) es7000_plat = ES7000_CLASSIC; ioapic_renumber_irq = es7000_rename_gsi; -#ifdef CONFIG_ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC x86_quirks->update_genapic = es7000_update_genapic; -#endif } /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3889d0cea2b73049bdca062d9ff1e5d33468289c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H. Peter Anvin" Date: Sat, 22 Nov 2008 23:39:23 -0800 Subject: x86: revert default reboot method to REBOOT_KBD Impact: Reverts default reboot method. Checkin 14d7ca5c575853664d8fe4f225a77b8df1b7de7d changed the default reboot method to "pci", a.k.a. port CF9. Unfortunately this has been shown to cause lockups on at least two systems for which REBOOT_KBD worked, both Thinkpads with Intel chipsets. This reverts the default to REBOOT_KBD, while leaving the option to have "reboot=pci" specified explicitly or via a DMI match. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin --- arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c index ddc93891cdc..790b09fbadc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off); static const struct desc_ptr no_idt = {}; static int reboot_mode; -enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; +enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; int reboot_force; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) -- cgit v1.2.3 From f201ae2356c74bcae130b2177b3dca903ea98071 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Sun, 23 Nov 2008 06:22:56 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-return-tracer: store return stack into task_struct and allocate it dynamically Impact: use deeper function tracing depth safely Some tests showed that function return tracing needed a more deeper depth of function calls. But it could be unsafe to store these return addresses to the stack. So these arrays will now be allocated dynamically into task_struct of current only when the tracer is activated. Typical scheme when tracer is activated: - allocate a return stack for each task in global list. - fork: allocate the return stack for the newly created task - exit: free return stack of current - idle init: same as fork I chose a default depth of 50. I don't have overruns anymore. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 29 +++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 356bb1eb6e9..bb137f7297e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -350,19 +350,21 @@ static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, unsigned long func) { int index; - struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); + + if (!current->ret_stack) + return -EBUSY; /* The return trace stack is full */ - if (ti->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RET_STACK_SIZE - 1) { - atomic_inc(&ti->trace_overrun); + if (current->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH - 1) { + atomic_inc(¤t->trace_overrun); return -EBUSY; } - index = ++ti->curr_ret_stack; + index = ++current->curr_ret_stack; barrier(); - ti->ret_stack[index].ret = ret; - ti->ret_stack[index].func = func; - ti->ret_stack[index].calltime = time; + current->ret_stack[index].ret = ret; + current->ret_stack[index].func = func; + current->ret_stack[index].calltime = time; return 0; } @@ -373,13 +375,12 @@ static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, { int index; - struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); - index = ti->curr_ret_stack; - *ret = ti->ret_stack[index].ret; - *func = ti->ret_stack[index].func; - *time = ti->ret_stack[index].calltime; - *overrun = atomic_read(&ti->trace_overrun); - ti->curr_ret_stack--; + index = current->curr_ret_stack; + *ret = current->ret_stack[index].ret; + *func = current->ret_stack[index].func; + *time = current->ret_stack[index].calltime; + *overrun = atomic_read(¤t->trace_overrun); + current->curr_ret_stack--; } /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 02b67518e2b1c490787dac7f35e1204e74fe21ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?T=C3=B6r=C3=B6k=20Edwin?= Date: Sat, 22 Nov 2008 13:28:47 +0200 Subject: tracing: add support for userspace stacktraces in tracing/iter_ctrl MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Impact: add new (default-off) tracing visualization feature Usage example: mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing echo userstacktrace >iter_ctrl echo sched_switch >current_tracer echo 1 >tracing_enabled .... run application ... echo 0 >tracing_enabled Then read one of 'trace','latency_trace','trace_pipe'. To get the best output you can compile your userspace programs with frame pointers (at least glibc + the app you are tracing). Signed-off-by: Török Edwin Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c index a03e7f6d90c..b1515306041 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include static void save_stack_warning(void *data, char *msg) @@ -83,3 +84,59 @@ void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace) trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk); + +/* Userspace stacktrace - based on kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c */ + +struct stack_frame { + const void __user *next_fp; + unsigned long return_address; +}; + +static int copy_stack_frame(const void __user *fp, struct stack_frame *frame) +{ + int ret; + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, fp, sizeof(*frame))) + return 0; + + ret = 1; + pagefault_disable(); + if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(frame, fp, sizeof(*frame))) + ret = 0; + pagefault_enable(); + + return ret; +} + +void save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace) +{ + /* + * Trace user stack if we are not a kernel thread + */ + if (current->mm) { + const struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); + const void __user *fp = (const void __user *)regs->bp; + + if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ip; + + while (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) { + struct stack_frame frame; + frame.next_fp = NULL; + frame.return_address = 0; + if (!copy_stack_frame(fp, &frame)) + break; + if ((unsigned long)fp < regs->sp) + break; + if (frame.return_address) + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = + frame.return_address; + if (fp == frame.next_fp) + break; + fp = frame.next_fp; + } + } + if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX; +} + -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8d7c6a96164651dbbab449ef0b5c20ae1f76a3a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?T=C3=B6r=C3=B6k=20Edwin?= Date: Sun, 23 Nov 2008 12:39:06 +0200 Subject: tracing/stack-tracer: fix style issues MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Impact: cleanup Signed-off-by: Török Edwin Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c index b1515306041..10786af9554 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk); struct stack_frame { const void __user *next_fp; - unsigned long return_address; + unsigned long ret_addr; }; static int copy_stack_frame(const void __user *fp, struct stack_frame *frame) @@ -108,33 +108,40 @@ static int copy_stack_frame(const void __user *fp, struct stack_frame *frame) return ret; } +static inline void __save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace) +{ + const struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); + const void __user *fp = (const void __user *)regs->bp; + + if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ip; + + while (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) { + struct stack_frame frame; + + frame.next_fp = NULL; + frame.ret_addr = 0; + if (!copy_stack_frame(fp, &frame)) + break; + if ((unsigned long)fp < regs->sp) + break; + if (frame.ret_addr) { + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = + frame.ret_addr; + } + if (fp == frame.next_fp) + break; + fp = frame.next_fp; + } +} + void save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace) { /* * Trace user stack if we are not a kernel thread */ if (current->mm) { - const struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); - const void __user *fp = (const void __user *)regs->bp; - - if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) - trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ip; - - while (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) { - struct stack_frame frame; - frame.next_fp = NULL; - frame.return_address = 0; - if (!copy_stack_frame(fp, &frame)) - break; - if ((unsigned long)fp < regs->sp) - break; - if (frame.return_address) - trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = - frame.return_address; - if (fp == frame.next_fp) - break; - fp = frame.next_fp; - } + __save_stack_trace_user(trace); } if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX; -- cgit v1.2.3 From b47b92884212008b4bd044ba6b48b93c00b10ec6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H. Peter Anvin" Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2008 00:50:09 -0800 Subject: x86: drop REBOOT_CF9_COND from reboot fallback chain Impact: Reverts sequence of reboot fallbacks Checkin 14d7ca5c575853664d8fe4f225a77b8df1b7de7d changed the default reboot method to "pci", a.k.a. port CF9. Unfortunately this has been shown to cause lockups on at least two systems for which REBOOT_KBD worked, both Thinkpads with Intel chipsets. Checkin 3889d0cea2b73049bdca062d9ff1e5d33468289c reverted the default, but did not revert the fallback chain. This checkin reverts the fallback chain; port CF9 is now only done by explicit "reboot=pci" or a future potential DMI key. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin --- arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c index 790b09fbadc..bb387ab0eea 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c @@ -384,20 +384,20 @@ static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void) load_idt(&no_idt); __asm__ __volatile__("int3"); - reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; + reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; break; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 case BOOT_BIOS: machine_real_restart(jump_to_bios, sizeof(jump_to_bios)); - reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; + reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; break; #endif case BOOT_ACPI: acpi_reboot(); - reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; + reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; break; case BOOT_EFI: @@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void) EFI_RESET_WARM : EFI_RESET_COLD, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL); - reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; + reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; break; case BOOT_CF9: -- cgit v1.2.3 From ca0002a179bfa532d009a9272d619732872c49bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Markus Metzger Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2008 09:01:25 +0100 Subject: x86, bts: base in-kernel ds interface on handles Impact: generalize the DS code to shared buffers Change the in-kernel ds.h interface to identify the tracer via a handle returned on ds_request_~(). Tracers used to be identified via their task_struct. The changes are required to allow DS to be shared between different tasks, which is needed for perfmon2 and for ftrace. For ptrace, the handle is stored in the traced task's task_struct. This should probably go into a (arch-specific) ptrace context some time. Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ds.c | 679 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c | 73 ++--- 2 files changed, 380 insertions(+), 372 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c index d6938d9351c..96768e9cce9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include /* @@ -44,6 +45,35 @@ struct ds_configuration { }; static struct ds_configuration ds_cfg; +/* + * A BTS or PEBS tracer. + * + * This holds the configuration of the tracer and serves as a handle + * to identify tracers. + */ +struct ds_tracer { + /* the DS context (partially) owned by this tracer */ + struct ds_context *context; + /* the buffer provided on ds_request() and its size in bytes */ + void *buffer; + size_t size; + /* the number of allocated pages for on-request allocated buffers */ + unsigned int pages; +}; + +struct bts_tracer { + /* the common DS part */ + struct ds_tracer ds; + /* buffer overflow notification function */ + bts_ovfl_callback_t ovfl; +}; + +struct pebs_tracer { + /* the common DS part */ + struct ds_tracer ds; + /* buffer overflow notification function */ + pebs_ovfl_callback_t ovfl; +}; /* * Debug Store (DS) save area configuration (see Intel64 and IA32 @@ -107,35 +137,15 @@ static inline void ds_set(unsigned char *base, enum ds_qualifier qual, (*(unsigned long *)base) = value; } +#define DS_ALIGNMENT (1 << 3) /* BTS and PEBS buffer alignment */ + /* * Locking is done only for allocating BTS or PEBS resources and for * guarding context and buffer memory allocation. - * - * Most functions require the current task to own the ds context part - * they are going to access. All the locking is done when validating - * access to the context. */ static spinlock_t ds_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(ds_lock); -/* - * Validate that the current task is allowed to access the BTS/PEBS - * buffer of the parameter task. - * - * Returns 0, if access is granted; -Eerrno, otherwise. - */ -static inline int ds_validate_access(struct ds_context *context, - enum ds_qualifier qual) -{ - if (!context) - return -EPERM; - - if (context->owner[qual] == current) - return 0; - - return -EPERM; -} - /* * We either support (system-wide) per-cpu or per-thread allocation. @@ -183,50 +193,12 @@ static inline int check_tracer(struct task_struct *task) * * Contexts are use-counted. They are allocated on first access and * deallocated when the last user puts the context. - * - * We distinguish between an allocating and a non-allocating get of a - * context: - * - the allocating get is used for requesting BTS/PEBS resources. It - * requires the caller to hold the global ds_lock. - * - the non-allocating get is used for all other cases. A - * non-existing context indicates an error. It acquires and releases - * the ds_lock itself for obtaining the context. - * - * A context and its DS configuration are allocated and deallocated - * together. A context always has a DS configuration of the - * appropriate size. */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ds_context *, system_context); #define this_system_context per_cpu(system_context, smp_processor_id()) -/* - * Returns the pointer to the parameter task's context or to the - * system-wide context, if task is NULL. - * - * Increases the use count of the returned context, if not NULL. - */ static inline struct ds_context *ds_get_context(struct task_struct *task) -{ - struct ds_context *context; - unsigned long irq; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq); - - context = (task ? task->thread.ds_ctx : this_system_context); - if (context) - context->count++; - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq); - - return context; -} - -/* - * Same as ds_get_context, but allocates the context and it's DS - * structure, if necessary; returns NULL; if out of memory. - */ -static inline struct ds_context *ds_alloc_context(struct task_struct *task) { struct ds_context **p_context = (task ? &task->thread.ds_ctx : &this_system_context); @@ -238,16 +210,9 @@ static inline struct ds_context *ds_alloc_context(struct task_struct *task) if (!context) return NULL; - context->ds = kzalloc(ds_cfg.sizeof_ds, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!context->ds) { - kfree(context); - return NULL; - } - spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq); if (*p_context) { - kfree(context->ds); kfree(context); context = *p_context; @@ -272,10 +237,6 @@ static inline struct ds_context *ds_alloc_context(struct task_struct *task) return context; } -/* - * Decreases the use count of the parameter context, if not NULL. - * Deallocates the context, if the use count reaches zero. - */ static inline void ds_put_context(struct ds_context *context) { unsigned long irq; @@ -296,13 +257,6 @@ static inline void ds_put_context(struct ds_context *context) if (!context->task || (context->task == current)) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, 0); - put_tracer(context->task); - - /* free any leftover buffers from tracers that did not - * deallocate them properly. */ - kfree(context->buffer[ds_bts]); - kfree(context->buffer[ds_pebs]); - kfree(context->ds); kfree(context); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq); @@ -312,21 +266,29 @@ static inline void ds_put_context(struct ds_context *context) /* * Handle a buffer overflow * - * task: the task whose buffers are overflowing; - * NULL for a buffer overflow on the current cpu * context: the ds context * qual: the buffer type */ -static void ds_overflow(struct task_struct *task, struct ds_context *context, - enum ds_qualifier qual) -{ - if (!context) - return; - - if (context->callback[qual]) - (*context->callback[qual])(task); - - /* todo: do some more overflow handling */ +static void ds_overflow(struct ds_context *context, enum ds_qualifier qual) +{ + switch (qual) { + case ds_bts: { + struct bts_tracer *tracer = + container_of(context->owner[qual], + struct bts_tracer, ds); + if (tracer->ovfl) + tracer->ovfl(tracer); + } + break; + case ds_pebs: { + struct pebs_tracer *tracer = + container_of(context->owner[qual], + struct pebs_tracer, ds); + if (tracer->ovfl) + tracer->ovfl(tracer); + } + break; + } } @@ -343,23 +305,25 @@ static void ds_overflow(struct task_struct *task, struct ds_context *context, static inline void *ds_allocate_buffer(size_t size, unsigned int *pages) { unsigned long rlim, vm, pgsz; - void *buffer; + void *buffer = NULL; pgsz = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_AS].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT; vm = current->mm->total_vm + pgsz; if (rlim < vm) - return NULL; + goto out; rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT; vm = current->mm->locked_vm + pgsz; if (rlim < vm) - return NULL; + goto out; buffer = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer) - return NULL; + goto out; current->mm->total_vm += pgsz; current->mm->locked_vm += pgsz; @@ -367,290 +331,337 @@ static inline void *ds_allocate_buffer(size_t size, unsigned int *pages) if (pages) *pages = pgsz; + out: + up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); return buffer; } -static int ds_request(struct task_struct *task, void *base, size_t size, - ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl, enum ds_qualifier qual) +static void ds_install_ds_config(struct ds_context *context, + enum ds_qualifier qual, + void *base, size_t size, size_t ith) { - struct ds_context *context; unsigned long buffer, adj; - const unsigned long alignment = (1 << 3); + + /* adjust the buffer address and size to meet alignment + * constraints: + * - buffer is double-word aligned + * - size is multiple of record size + * + * We checked the size at the very beginning; we have enough + * space to do the adjustment. + */ + buffer = (unsigned long)base; + + adj = ALIGN(buffer, DS_ALIGNMENT) - buffer; + buffer += adj; + size -= adj; + + size /= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; + size *= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; + + ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base, buffer); + ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_index, buffer); + ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum, buffer + size); + + /* The value for 'no threshold' is -1, which will set the + * threshold outside of the buffer, just like we want it. + */ + ds_set(context->ds, qual, + ds_interrupt_threshold, buffer + size - ith); +} + +static int ds_request(struct ds_tracer *tracer, enum ds_qualifier qual, + struct task_struct *task, + void *base, size_t size, size_t th) +{ + struct ds_context *context; unsigned long irq; - int error = 0; + int error; + error = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!ds_cfg.sizeof_ds) - return -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; /* we require some space to do alignment adjustments below */ - if (size < (alignment + ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual])) - return -EINVAL; + error = -EINVAL; + if (size < (DS_ALIGNMENT + ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual])) + goto out; - /* buffer overflow notification is not yet implemented */ - if (ovfl) - return -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (th != (size_t)-1) { + th *= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; + + error = -EINVAL; + if (size <= th) + goto out; + } + + error = -ENOMEM; + if (!base) { + base = ds_allocate_buffer(size, &tracer->pages); + if (!base) + goto out; + } + tracer->buffer = base; + tracer->size = size; - context = ds_alloc_context(task); + error = -ENOMEM; + context = ds_get_context(task); if (!context) - return -ENOMEM; + goto out; + tracer->context = context; + spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq); error = -EPERM; if (!check_tracer(task)) goto out_unlock; - get_tracer(task); - error = -EALREADY; - if (context->owner[qual] == current) - goto out_put_tracer; error = -EPERM; - if (context->owner[qual] != NULL) + if (context->owner[qual]) goto out_put_tracer; - context->owner[qual] = current; + context->owner[qual] = tracer; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq); - error = -ENOMEM; - if (!base) { - base = ds_allocate_buffer(size, &context->pages[qual]); - if (!base) - goto out_release; - - context->buffer[qual] = base; - } - error = 0; + ds_install_ds_config(context, qual, base, size, th); - context->callback[qual] = ovfl; - - /* adjust the buffer address and size to meet alignment - * constraints: - * - buffer is double-word aligned - * - size is multiple of record size - * - * We checked the size at the very beginning; we have enough - * space to do the adjustment. - */ - buffer = (unsigned long)base; - - adj = ALIGN(buffer, alignment) - buffer; - buffer += adj; - size -= adj; - - size /= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; - size *= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; - - ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base, buffer); - ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_index, buffer); - ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum, buffer + size); - - if (ovfl) { - /* todo: select a suitable interrupt threshold */ - } else - ds_set(context->ds, qual, - ds_interrupt_threshold, buffer + size + 1); - - /* we keep the context until ds_release */ - return error; - - out_release: - context->owner[qual] = NULL; - ds_put_context(context); - put_tracer(task); - return error; + return 0; out_put_tracer: - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq); - ds_put_context(context); put_tracer(task); - return error; - out_unlock: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq); ds_put_context(context); + tracer->context = NULL; + out: return error; } -int ds_request_bts(struct task_struct *task, void *base, size_t size, - ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl) +struct bts_tracer *ds_request_bts(struct task_struct *task, + void *base, size_t size, + bts_ovfl_callback_t ovfl, size_t th) { - return ds_request(task, base, size, ovfl, ds_bts); -} + struct bts_tracer *tracer; + int error; -int ds_request_pebs(struct task_struct *task, void *base, size_t size, - ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl) -{ - return ds_request(task, base, size, ovfl, ds_pebs); + /* buffer overflow notification is not yet implemented */ + error = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (ovfl) + goto out; + + error = -ENOMEM; + tracer = kzalloc(sizeof(*tracer), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tracer) + goto out; + tracer->ovfl = ovfl; + + error = ds_request(&tracer->ds, ds_bts, task, base, size, th); + if (error < 0) + goto out_tracer; + + return tracer; + + out_tracer: + (void)ds_release_bts(tracer); + out: + return ERR_PTR(error); } -static int ds_release(struct task_struct *task, enum ds_qualifier qual) +struct pebs_tracer *ds_request_pebs(struct task_struct *task, + void *base, size_t size, + pebs_ovfl_callback_t ovfl, size_t th) { - struct ds_context *context; + struct pebs_tracer *tracer; int error; - context = ds_get_context(task); - error = ds_validate_access(context, qual); - if (error < 0) + /* buffer overflow notification is not yet implemented */ + error = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (ovfl) goto out; - kfree(context->buffer[qual]); - context->buffer[qual] = NULL; + error = -ENOMEM; + tracer = kzalloc(sizeof(*tracer), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tracer) + goto out; + tracer->ovfl = ovfl; - current->mm->total_vm -= context->pages[qual]; - current->mm->locked_vm -= context->pages[qual]; - context->pages[qual] = 0; - context->owner[qual] = NULL; + error = ds_request(&tracer->ds, ds_pebs, task, base, size, th); + if (error < 0) + goto out_tracer; - /* - * we put the context twice: - * once for the ds_get_context - * once for the corresponding ds_request - */ - ds_put_context(context); + return tracer; + + out_tracer: + (void)ds_release_pebs(tracer); out: - ds_put_context(context); - return error; + return ERR_PTR(error); +} + +static void ds_release(struct ds_tracer *tracer, enum ds_qualifier qual) +{ + if (tracer->context) { + BUG_ON(tracer->context->owner[qual] != tracer); + tracer->context->owner[qual] = NULL; + + put_tracer(tracer->context->task); + ds_put_context(tracer->context); + } + + if (tracer->pages) { + kfree(tracer->buffer); + + down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + + current->mm->total_vm -= tracer->pages; + current->mm->locked_vm -= tracer->pages; + + up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + } } -int ds_release_bts(struct task_struct *task) +int ds_release_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer) { - return ds_release(task, ds_bts); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + ds_release(&tracer->ds, ds_bts); + kfree(tracer); + + return 0; } -int ds_release_pebs(struct task_struct *task) +int ds_release_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer) { - return ds_release(task, ds_pebs); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + ds_release(&tracer->ds, ds_pebs); + kfree(tracer); + + return 0; } -static int ds_get_index(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos, - enum ds_qualifier qual) +static size_t ds_get_index(struct ds_context *context, enum ds_qualifier qual) { - struct ds_context *context; unsigned long base, index; - int error; - - context = ds_get_context(task); - error = ds_validate_access(context, qual); - if (error < 0) - goto out; base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base); index = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_index); - error = ((index - base) / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]); - if (pos) - *pos = error; - out: - ds_put_context(context); - return error; + return (index - base) / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; } -int ds_get_bts_index(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos) +int ds_get_bts_index(struct bts_tracer *tracer, size_t *pos) { - return ds_get_index(task, pos, ds_bts); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!pos) + return -EINVAL; + + *pos = ds_get_index(tracer->ds.context, ds_bts); + + return 0; } -int ds_get_pebs_index(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos) +int ds_get_pebs_index(struct pebs_tracer *tracer, size_t *pos) { - return ds_get_index(task, pos, ds_pebs); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!pos) + return -EINVAL; + + *pos = ds_get_index(tracer->ds.context, ds_pebs); + + return 0; } -static int ds_get_end(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos, - enum ds_qualifier qual) +static size_t ds_get_end(struct ds_context *context, enum ds_qualifier qual) { - struct ds_context *context; - unsigned long base, end; - int error; - - context = ds_get_context(task); - error = ds_validate_access(context, qual); - if (error < 0) - goto out; + unsigned long base, max; base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base); - end = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum); + max = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum); - error = ((end - base) / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]); - if (pos) - *pos = error; - out: - ds_put_context(context); - return error; + return (max - base) / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; } -int ds_get_bts_end(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos) +int ds_get_bts_end(struct bts_tracer *tracer, size_t *pos) { - return ds_get_end(task, pos, ds_bts); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!pos) + return -EINVAL; + + *pos = ds_get_end(tracer->ds.context, ds_bts); + + return 0; } -int ds_get_pebs_end(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos) +int ds_get_pebs_end(struct pebs_tracer *tracer, size_t *pos) { - return ds_get_end(task, pos, ds_pebs); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!pos) + return -EINVAL; + + *pos = ds_get_end(tracer->ds.context, ds_pebs); + + return 0; } -static int ds_access(struct task_struct *task, size_t index, - const void **record, enum ds_qualifier qual) +static int ds_access(struct ds_context *context, enum ds_qualifier qual, + size_t index, const void **record) { - struct ds_context *context; unsigned long base, idx; - int error; if (!record) return -EINVAL; - context = ds_get_context(task); - error = ds_validate_access(context, qual); - if (error < 0) - goto out; - base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base); idx = base + (index * ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]); - error = -EINVAL; if (idx > ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum)) - goto out; + return -EINVAL; *record = (const void *)idx; - error = ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; - out: - ds_put_context(context); - return error; + + return ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; } -int ds_access_bts(struct task_struct *task, size_t index, const void **record) +int ds_access_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer, size_t index, + const void **record) { - return ds_access(task, index, record, ds_bts); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + return ds_access(tracer->ds.context, ds_bts, index, record); } -int ds_access_pebs(struct task_struct *task, size_t index, const void **record) +int ds_access_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer, size_t index, + const void **record) { - return ds_access(task, index, record, ds_pebs); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + return ds_access(tracer->ds.context, ds_pebs, index, record); } -static int ds_write(struct task_struct *task, const void *record, size_t size, - enum ds_qualifier qual, int force) +static int ds_write(struct ds_context *context, enum ds_qualifier qual, + const void *record, size_t size) { - struct ds_context *context; - int error; + int bytes_written = 0; if (!record) return -EINVAL; - error = -EPERM; - context = ds_get_context(task); - if (!context) - goto out; - - if (!force) { - error = ds_validate_access(context, qual); - if (error < 0) - goto out; - } - - error = 0; while (size) { unsigned long base, index, end, write_end, int_th; unsigned long write_size, adj_write_size; @@ -678,14 +689,14 @@ static int ds_write(struct task_struct *task, const void *record, size_t size, write_end = end; if (write_end <= index) - goto out; + break; write_size = min((unsigned long) size, write_end - index); memcpy((void *)index, record, write_size); record = (const char *)record + write_size; - size -= write_size; - error += write_size; + size -= write_size; + bytes_written += write_size; adj_write_size = write_size / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; adj_write_size *= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]; @@ -700,47 +711,32 @@ static int ds_write(struct task_struct *task, const void *record, size_t size, ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_index, index); if (index >= int_th) - ds_overflow(task, context, qual); + ds_overflow(context, qual); } - out: - ds_put_context(context); - return error; + return bytes_written; } -int ds_write_bts(struct task_struct *task, const void *record, size_t size) +int ds_write_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer, const void *record, size_t size) { - return ds_write(task, record, size, ds_bts, /* force = */ 0); -} + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; -int ds_write_pebs(struct task_struct *task, const void *record, size_t size) -{ - return ds_write(task, record, size, ds_pebs, /* force = */ 0); + return ds_write(tracer->ds.context, ds_bts, record, size); } -int ds_unchecked_write_bts(struct task_struct *task, - const void *record, size_t size) +int ds_write_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer, const void *record, size_t size) { - return ds_write(task, record, size, ds_bts, /* force = */ 1); -} + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; -int ds_unchecked_write_pebs(struct task_struct *task, - const void *record, size_t size) -{ - return ds_write(task, record, size, ds_pebs, /* force = */ 1); + return ds_write(tracer->ds.context, ds_pebs, record, size); } -static int ds_reset_or_clear(struct task_struct *task, - enum ds_qualifier qual, int clear) +static void ds_reset_or_clear(struct ds_context *context, + enum ds_qualifier qual, int clear) { - struct ds_context *context; unsigned long base, end; - int error; - - context = ds_get_context(task); - error = ds_validate_access(context, qual); - if (error < 0) - goto out; base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base); end = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum); @@ -749,70 +745,69 @@ static int ds_reset_or_clear(struct task_struct *task, memset((void *)base, 0, end - base); ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_index, base); - - error = 0; - out: - ds_put_context(context); - return error; } -int ds_reset_bts(struct task_struct *task) +int ds_reset_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer) { - return ds_reset_or_clear(task, ds_bts, /* clear = */ 0); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + ds_reset_or_clear(tracer->ds.context, ds_bts, /* clear = */ 0); + + return 0; } -int ds_reset_pebs(struct task_struct *task) +int ds_reset_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer) { - return ds_reset_or_clear(task, ds_pebs, /* clear = */ 0); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + ds_reset_or_clear(tracer->ds.context, ds_pebs, /* clear = */ 0); + + return 0; } -int ds_clear_bts(struct task_struct *task) +int ds_clear_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer) { - return ds_reset_or_clear(task, ds_bts, /* clear = */ 1); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + ds_reset_or_clear(tracer->ds.context, ds_bts, /* clear = */ 1); + + return 0; } -int ds_clear_pebs(struct task_struct *task) +int ds_clear_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer) { - return ds_reset_or_clear(task, ds_pebs, /* clear = */ 1); + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; + + ds_reset_or_clear(tracer->ds.context, ds_pebs, /* clear = */ 1); + + return 0; } -int ds_get_pebs_reset(struct task_struct *task, u64 *value) +int ds_get_pebs_reset(struct pebs_tracer *tracer, u64 *value) { - struct ds_context *context; - int error; + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; if (!value) return -EINVAL; - context = ds_get_context(task); - error = ds_validate_access(context, ds_pebs); - if (error < 0) - goto out; - - *value = *(u64 *)(context->ds + (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * 8)); + *value = *(u64 *)(tracer->ds.context->ds + (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * 8)); - error = 0; - out: - ds_put_context(context); - return error; + return 0; } -int ds_set_pebs_reset(struct task_struct *task, u64 value) +int ds_set_pebs_reset(struct pebs_tracer *tracer, u64 value) { - struct ds_context *context; - int error; - - context = ds_get_context(task); - error = ds_validate_access(context, ds_pebs); - if (error < 0) - goto out; + if (!tracer) + return -EINVAL; - *(u64 *)(context->ds + (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * 8)) = value; + *(u64 *)(tracer->ds.context->ds + (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * 8)) = value; - error = 0; - out: - ds_put_context(context); - return error; + return 0; } static const struct ds_configuration ds_cfg_var = { @@ -840,6 +835,10 @@ static inline void ds_configure(const struct ds_configuration *cfg) { ds_cfg = *cfg; + + printk(KERN_INFO "DS available\n"); + + BUG_ON(MAX_SIZEOF_DS < ds_cfg.sizeof_ds); } void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) @@ -883,6 +882,8 @@ void ds_free(struct ds_context *context) * is dying. There should not be any user of that context left * to disturb us, anymore. */ unsigned long leftovers = context->count; - while (leftovers--) + while (leftovers--) { + put_tracer(context->task); ds_put_context(context); + } } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c index 06180dff5b2..76adf5b640f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -668,14 +668,14 @@ static int ptrace_bts_read_record(struct task_struct *child, size_t index, size_t bts_index, bts_end; int error; - error = ds_get_bts_end(child, &bts_end); + error = ds_get_bts_end(child->bts, &bts_end); if (error < 0) return error; if (bts_end <= index) return -EINVAL; - error = ds_get_bts_index(child, &bts_index); + error = ds_get_bts_index(child->bts, &bts_index); if (error < 0) return error; @@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ static int ptrace_bts_read_record(struct task_struct *child, size_t index, if (bts_end <= bts_index) bts_index -= bts_end; - error = ds_access_bts(child, bts_index, &bts_record); + error = ds_access_bts(child->bts, bts_index, &bts_record); if (error < 0) return error; @@ -705,14 +705,14 @@ static int ptrace_bts_drain(struct task_struct *child, size_t end, i; int error; - error = ds_get_bts_index(child, &end); + error = ds_get_bts_index(child->bts, &end); if (error < 0) return error; if (size < (end * sizeof(struct bts_struct))) return -EIO; - error = ds_access_bts(child, 0, (const void **)&raw); + error = ds_access_bts(child->bts, 0, (const void **)&raw); if (error < 0) return error; @@ -723,18 +723,13 @@ static int ptrace_bts_drain(struct task_struct *child, return -EFAULT; } - error = ds_clear_bts(child); + error = ds_clear_bts(child->bts); if (error < 0) return error; return end; } -static void ptrace_bts_ovfl(struct task_struct *child) -{ - send_sig(child->thread.bts_ovfl_signal, child, 0); -} - static int ptrace_bts_config(struct task_struct *child, long cfg_size, const struct ptrace_bts_config __user *ucfg) @@ -760,23 +755,29 @@ static int ptrace_bts_config(struct task_struct *child, goto errout; if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_ALLOC) { - ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl = NULL; + bts_ovfl_callback_t ovfl = NULL; unsigned int sig = 0; - /* we ignore the error in case we were not tracing child */ - (void)ds_release_bts(child); - if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL) { if (!cfg.signal) goto errout; + error = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto errout; + sig = cfg.signal; - ovfl = ptrace_bts_ovfl; } - error = ds_request_bts(child, /* base = */ NULL, cfg.size, ovfl); - if (error < 0) + if (child->bts) + (void)ds_release_bts(child->bts); + + child->bts = ds_request_bts(child, /* base = */ NULL, cfg.size, + ovfl, /* th = */ (size_t)-1); + if (IS_ERR(child->bts)) { + error = PTR_ERR(child->bts); + child->bts = NULL; goto errout; + } child->thread.bts_ovfl_signal = sig; } @@ -823,15 +824,15 @@ static int ptrace_bts_status(struct task_struct *child, if (cfg_size < sizeof(cfg)) return -EIO; - error = ds_get_bts_end(child, &end); + error = ds_get_bts_end(child->bts, &end); if (error < 0) return error; - error = ds_access_bts(child, /* index = */ 0, &base); + error = ds_access_bts(child->bts, /* index = */ 0, &base); if (error < 0) return error; - error = ds_access_bts(child, /* index = */ end, &max); + error = ds_access_bts(child->bts, /* index = */ end, &max); if (error < 0) return error; @@ -884,10 +885,7 @@ static int ptrace_bts_write_record(struct task_struct *child, return -EINVAL; } - /* The writing task will be the switched-to task on a context - * switch. It needs to write into the switched-from task's BTS - * buffer. */ - return ds_unchecked_write_bts(child, bts_record, bts_cfg.sizeof_bts); + return ds_write_bts(child->bts, bts_record, bts_cfg.sizeof_bts); } void ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(struct task_struct *tsk, @@ -972,13 +970,15 @@ void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child) clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS - (void)ds_release_bts(child); + if (child->bts) { + (void)ds_release_bts(child->bts); - child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~bts_cfg.debugctl_mask; - if (!child->thread.debugctlmsr) - clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR); + child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~bts_cfg.debugctl_mask; + if (!child->thread.debugctlmsr) + clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR); - clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS); + clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS); + } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */ } @@ -1110,9 +1110,16 @@ long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data) (child, data, (struct ptrace_bts_config __user *)addr); break; - case PTRACE_BTS_SIZE: - ret = ds_get_bts_index(child, /* pos = */ NULL); + case PTRACE_BTS_SIZE: { + size_t size; + + ret = ds_get_bts_index(child->bts, &size); + if (ret == 0) { + BUG_ON(size != (int) size); + ret = (int) size; + } break; + } case PTRACE_BTS_GET: ret = ptrace_bts_read_record @@ -1120,7 +1127,7 @@ long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data) break; case PTRACE_BTS_CLEAR: - ret = ds_clear_bts(child); + ret = ds_clear_bts(child->bts); break; case PTRACE_BTS_DRAIN: -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6abb11aecd888d1da6276399380b7355f127c006 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Markus Metzger Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2008 09:05:27 +0100 Subject: x86, bts, ptrace: move BTS buffer allocation from ds.c into ptrace.c Impact: restructure DS memory allocation to be done by the usage site of DS Require pre-allocated buffers in ds.h. Move the BTS buffer allocation for ptrace into ptrace.c. The pointer to the allocated buffer is stored in the traced task's task_struct together with the handle returned by ds_request_bts(). Removes memory accounting code. Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ds.c | 92 ++++++++---------------------------------------- arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c | 22 ++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c index 96768e9cce9..19a8c2c0389 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c @@ -7,13 +7,12 @@ * * It manages: * - per-thread and per-cpu allocation of BTS and PEBS - * - buffer memory allocation (optional) - * - buffer overflow handling + * - buffer overflow handling (to be done) * - buffer access * * It assumes: - * - get_task_struct on all parameter tasks - * - current is allowed to trace parameter tasks + * - get_task_struct on all traced tasks + * - current is allowed to trace tasks * * * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. @@ -57,8 +56,6 @@ struct ds_tracer { /* the buffer provided on ds_request() and its size in bytes */ void *buffer; size_t size; - /* the number of allocated pages for on-request allocated buffers */ - unsigned int pages; }; struct bts_tracer { @@ -141,8 +138,7 @@ static inline void ds_set(unsigned char *base, enum ds_qualifier qual, /* - * Locking is done only for allocating BTS or PEBS resources and for - * guarding context and buffer memory allocation. + * Locking is done only for allocating BTS or PEBS resources. */ static spinlock_t ds_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(ds_lock); @@ -292,50 +288,6 @@ static void ds_overflow(struct ds_context *context, enum ds_qualifier qual) } -/* - * Allocate a non-pageable buffer of the parameter size. - * Checks the memory and the locked memory rlimit. - * - * Returns the buffer, if successful; - * NULL, if out of memory or rlimit exceeded. - * - * size: the requested buffer size in bytes - * pages (out): if not NULL, contains the number of pages reserved - */ -static inline void *ds_allocate_buffer(size_t size, unsigned int *pages) -{ - unsigned long rlim, vm, pgsz; - void *buffer = NULL; - - pgsz = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); - - rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_AS].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT; - vm = current->mm->total_vm + pgsz; - if (rlim < vm) - goto out; - - rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT; - vm = current->mm->locked_vm + pgsz; - if (rlim < vm) - goto out; - - buffer = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!buffer) - goto out; - - current->mm->total_vm += pgsz; - current->mm->locked_vm += pgsz; - - if (pages) - *pages = pgsz; - - out: - up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); - return buffer; -} - static void ds_install_ds_config(struct ds_context *context, enum ds_qualifier qual, void *base, size_t size, size_t ith) @@ -382,6 +334,10 @@ static int ds_request(struct ds_tracer *tracer, enum ds_qualifier qual, if (!ds_cfg.sizeof_ds) goto out; + error = -EINVAL; + if (!base) + goto out; + /* we require some space to do alignment adjustments below */ error = -EINVAL; if (size < (DS_ALIGNMENT + ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual])) @@ -395,13 +351,6 @@ static int ds_request(struct ds_tracer *tracer, enum ds_qualifier qual, goto out; } - error = -ENOMEM; - if (!base) { - base = ds_allocate_buffer(size, &tracer->pages); - if (!base) - goto out; - } - tracer->buffer = base; tracer->size = size; @@ -466,7 +415,7 @@ struct bts_tracer *ds_request_bts(struct task_struct *task, return tracer; out_tracer: - (void)ds_release_bts(tracer); + kfree(tracer); out: return ERR_PTR(error); } @@ -496,31 +445,18 @@ struct pebs_tracer *ds_request_pebs(struct task_struct *task, return tracer; out_tracer: - (void)ds_release_pebs(tracer); + kfree(tracer); out: return ERR_PTR(error); } static void ds_release(struct ds_tracer *tracer, enum ds_qualifier qual) { - if (tracer->context) { - BUG_ON(tracer->context->owner[qual] != tracer); - tracer->context->owner[qual] = NULL; - - put_tracer(tracer->context->task); - ds_put_context(tracer->context); - } + BUG_ON(tracer->context->owner[qual] != tracer); + tracer->context->owner[qual] = NULL; - if (tracer->pages) { - kfree(tracer->buffer); - - down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); - - current->mm->total_vm -= tracer->pages; - current->mm->locked_vm -= tracer->pages; - - up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); - } + put_tracer(tracer->context->task); + ds_put_context(tracer->context); } int ds_release_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c index 76adf5b640f..2c8ec1ba75e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -758,6 +758,10 @@ static int ptrace_bts_config(struct task_struct *child, bts_ovfl_callback_t ovfl = NULL; unsigned int sig = 0; + error = -EINVAL; + if (cfg.size < (10 * bts_cfg.sizeof_bts)) + goto errout; + if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL) { if (!cfg.signal) goto errout; @@ -768,14 +772,26 @@ static int ptrace_bts_config(struct task_struct *child, sig = cfg.signal; } - if (child->bts) + if (child->bts) { (void)ds_release_bts(child->bts); + kfree(child->bts_buffer); + + child->bts = NULL; + child->bts_buffer = NULL; + } + + error = -ENOMEM; + child->bts_buffer = kzalloc(cfg.size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!child->bts_buffer) + goto errout; - child->bts = ds_request_bts(child, /* base = */ NULL, cfg.size, + child->bts = ds_request_bts(child, child->bts_buffer, cfg.size, ovfl, /* th = */ (size_t)-1); if (IS_ERR(child->bts)) { error = PTR_ERR(child->bts); + kfree(child->bts_buffer); child->bts = NULL; + child->bts_buffer = NULL; goto errout; } @@ -972,6 +988,8 @@ void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS if (child->bts) { (void)ds_release_bts(child->bts); + kfree(child->bts_buffer); + child->bts_buffer = NULL; child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~bts_cfg.debugctl_mask; if (!child->thread.debugctlmsr) -- cgit v1.2.3 From fb52607afcd0629776f1dc9e657647ceae81dd50 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2008 21:07:04 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-return-tracer: change the name into function-graph-tracer Impact: cleanup This patch changes the name of the "return function tracer" into function-graph-tracer which is a more suitable name for a tracing which makes one able to retrieve the ordered call stack during the code flow. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Acked-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 12 ++++++------ arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 12 ++++++------ 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index af2bc36ca1c..64939a0c398 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_paravirt-spinlocks.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg endif -ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER +ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER # Don't trace __switch_to() but let it for function tracer CFLAGS_REMOVE_process_32.o = -pg endif @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += apic.o nmi.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) += io_apic.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_REBOOTFIXUPS) += reboot_fixups_32.o obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o -obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER) += ftrace.o +obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += ftrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec_$(BITS).o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += relocate_kernel_$(BITS).o crash.o obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump_$(BITS).o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index 74defe21ba4..2b1f0f081a6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1188,9 +1188,9 @@ ENTRY(mcount) cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function jnz trace -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER - cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_function_return - jnz ftrace_return_caller +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_function + jnz ftrace_graph_caller #endif .globl ftrace_stub ftrace_stub: @@ -1215,8 +1215,8 @@ END(mcount) #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */ -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER -ENTRY(ftrace_return_caller) +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER +ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller) cmpl $0, function_trace_stop jne ftrace_stub @@ -1230,7 +1230,7 @@ ENTRY(ftrace_return_caller) popl %ecx popl %eax ret -END(ftrace_return_caller) +END(ftrace_graph_caller) .globl return_to_handler return_to_handler: diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index bb137f7297e..3595a4c14ab 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data) } #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER #ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE @@ -389,11 +389,11 @@ static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, */ unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void) { - struct ftrace_retfunc trace; + struct ftrace_graph_ret trace; pop_return_trace(&trace.ret, &trace.calltime, &trace.func, &trace.overrun); trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); - ftrace_function_return(&trace); + ftrace_graph_function(&trace); return trace.ret; } @@ -440,12 +440,12 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) ); if (WARN_ON(faulted)) { - unregister_ftrace_return(); + unregister_ftrace_graph(); return; } if (WARN_ON(!__kernel_text_address(old))) { - unregister_ftrace_return(); + unregister_ftrace_graph(); *parent = old; return; } @@ -456,4 +456,4 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) *parent = old; } -#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER */ +#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 287b6e68ca7209caec40b2f44f837c580a413bae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2008 00:57:25 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-return-tracer: set a more human readable output Impact: feature This patch sets a C-like output for the function graph tracing. For this aim, we now call two handler for each function: one on the entry and one other on return. This way we can draw a well-ordered call stack. The pid of the previous trace is loosely stored to be compared against the one of the current trace to see if there were a context switch. Without this little feature, the call tree would seem broken at some locations. We could use the sched_tracer to capture these sched_events but this way of processing is much more simpler. 2 spaces have been chosen for indentation to fit the screen while deep calls. The time of execution in nanosecs is printed just after closed braces, it seems more easy this way to find the corresponding function. If the time was printed as a first column, it would be not so easy to find the corresponding function if it is called on a deep depth. I plan to output the return value but on 32 bits CPU, the return value can be 32 or 64, and its difficult to guess on which case we are. I don't know what would be the better solution on X86-32: only print eax (low-part) or even edx (high-part). Actually it's thee same problem when a function return a 8 bits value, the high part of eax could contain junk values... Here is an example of trace: sys_read() { fget_light() { } 526 vfs_read() { rw_verify_area() { security_file_permission() { cap_file_permission() { } 519 } 1564 } 2640 do_sync_read() { pipe_read() { __might_sleep() { } 511 pipe_wait() { prepare_to_wait() { } 760 deactivate_task() { dequeue_task() { dequeue_task_fair() { dequeue_entity() { update_curr() { update_min_vruntime() { } 504 } 1587 clear_buddies() { } 512 add_cfs_task_weight() { } 519 update_min_vruntime() { } 511 } 5602 dequeue_entity() { update_curr() { update_min_vruntime() { } 496 } 1631 clear_buddies() { } 496 update_min_vruntime() { } 527 } 4580 hrtick_update() { hrtick_start_fair() { } 488 } 1489 } 13700 } 14949 } 16016 msecs_to_jiffies() { } 496 put_prev_task_fair() { } 504 pick_next_task_fair() { } 489 pick_next_task_rt() { } 496 pick_next_task_fair() { } 489 pick_next_task_idle() { } 489 ------------8<---------- thread 4 ------------8<---------- finish_task_switch() { } 1203 do_softirq() { __do_softirq() { __local_bh_disable() { } 669 rcu_process_callbacks() { __rcu_process_callbacks() { cpu_quiet() { rcu_start_batch() { } 503 } 1647 } 3128 __rcu_process_callbacks() { } 542 } 5362 _local_bh_enable() { } 587 } 8880 } 9986 kthread_should_stop() { } 669 deactivate_task() { dequeue_task() { dequeue_task_fair() { dequeue_entity() { update_curr() { calc_delta_mine() { } 511 update_min_vruntime() { } 511 } 2813 Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Acked-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 3595a4c14ab..26b2d92d48b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ void ftrace_nmi_exit(void) /* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, - unsigned long func) + unsigned long func, int *depth) { int index; @@ -365,21 +365,22 @@ static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time, current->ret_stack[index].ret = ret; current->ret_stack[index].func = func; current->ret_stack[index].calltime = time; + *depth = index; return 0; } /* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ -static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, - unsigned long *func, unsigned long *overrun) +static void pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret) { int index; index = current->curr_ret_stack; *ret = current->ret_stack[index].ret; - *func = current->ret_stack[index].func; - *time = current->ret_stack[index].calltime; - *overrun = atomic_read(¤t->trace_overrun); + trace->func = current->ret_stack[index].func; + trace->calltime = current->ret_stack[index].calltime; + trace->overrun = atomic_read(¤t->trace_overrun); + trace->depth = index; current->curr_ret_stack--; } @@ -390,12 +391,13 @@ static void pop_return_trace(unsigned long *ret, unsigned long long *time, unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void) { struct ftrace_graph_ret trace; - pop_return_trace(&trace.ret, &trace.calltime, &trace.func, - &trace.overrun); + unsigned long ret; + + pop_return_trace(&trace, &ret); trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); - ftrace_graph_function(&trace); + ftrace_graph_return(&trace); - return trace.ret; + return ret; } /* @@ -407,6 +409,7 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) unsigned long old; unsigned long long calltime; int faulted; + struct ftrace_graph_ent trace; unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long) &return_to_handler; @@ -452,8 +455,15 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) calltime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); - if (push_return_trace(old, calltime, self_addr) == -EBUSY) + if (push_return_trace(old, calltime, + self_addr, &trace.depth) == -EBUSY) { *parent = old; + return; + } + + trace.func = self_addr; + ftrace_graph_entry(&trace); + } #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From c2324b694fa8ffee382a124198c68754088e483c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2008 03:10:01 +0100 Subject: tracing: function graph tracer, fix fix return-tracer => graph-tracer namespace rename fallout. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index 2b1f0f081a6..7def9fd5c1e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@ ENTRY(mcount) cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function jnz trace #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER - cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_function + cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return jnz ftrace_graph_caller #endif .globl ftrace_stub -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5a45cfe1c64862e8cd3b0d79d7c4ba71c3118915 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2008 00:16:24 -0500 Subject: ftrace: use code patching for ftrace graph tracer Impact: more efficient code for ftrace graph tracer This patch uses the dynamic patching, when available, to patch the function graph code into the kernel. This patch will ease the way for letting both function tracing and function graph tracing run together. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 5 +++++ arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index 7def9fd5c1e..958af86186c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1174,6 +1174,11 @@ ftrace_call: popl %edx popl %ecx popl %eax +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER +.globl ftrace_graph_call +ftrace_graph_call: + jmp ftrace_stub +#endif .globl ftrace_stub ftrace_stub: diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 26b2d92d48b..7ef914e6a2f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ static void ftrace_mod_code(void) */ mod_code_status = probe_kernel_write(mod_code_ip, mod_code_newcode, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); - } void ftrace_nmi_enter(void) @@ -325,7 +324,51 @@ int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data) #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER -#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE +extern void ftrace_graph_call(void); + +static int ftrace_mod_jmp(unsigned long ip, + int old_offset, int new_offset) +{ + unsigned char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; + + if (probe_kernel_read(code, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) + return -EFAULT; + + if (code[0] != 0xe9 || old_offset != *(int *)(&code[1])) + return -EINVAL; + + *(int *)(&code[1]) = new_offset; + + if (do_ftrace_mod_code(ip, &code)) + return -EPERM; + + return 0; +} + +int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) +{ + unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call); + int old_offset, new_offset; + + old_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_stub) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); + new_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); + + return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, old_offset, new_offset); +} + +int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) +{ + unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call); + int old_offset, new_offset; + + old_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); + new_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_stub) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); + + return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, old_offset, new_offset); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ /* * These functions are picked from those used on @@ -343,6 +386,7 @@ void ftrace_nmi_exit(void) { atomic_dec(&in_nmi); } + #endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ /* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ -- cgit v1.2.3 From f3f47a6768a29448866da4422b6f6bee485c947f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjan van de Ven Date: Sun, 23 Nov 2008 16:49:58 -0800 Subject: tracing: add "power-tracer": C/P state tracer to help power optimization Impact: new "power-tracer" ftrace plugin This patch adds a C/P-state ftrace plugin that will generate detailed statistics about the C/P-states that are being used, so that we can look at detailed decisions that the C/P-state code is making, rather than the too high level "average" that we have today. An example way of using this is: mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug echo cstate > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled sleep 1 echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | perl scripts/trace/cstate.pl > out.svg Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c | 4 ++++ arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c index 8e48c5d4467..88ea02dcb62 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -391,6 +392,7 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int next_perf_state = 0; /* Index into perf table */ unsigned int i; int result = 0; + struct power_trace it; dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_target %d (%d)\n", target_freq, policy->cpu); @@ -427,6 +429,8 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, } } + trace_power_mark(&it, POWER_PSTATE, next_perf_state); + switch (data->cpu_feature) { case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE: cmd.type = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index c622772744d..c27af49a4ed 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include unsigned long idle_halt; @@ -100,6 +101,9 @@ static inline int hlt_use_halt(void) void default_idle(void) { if (hlt_use_halt()) { + struct power_trace it; + + trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, 1); current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING; /* * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we @@ -112,6 +116,7 @@ void default_idle(void) else local_irq_enable(); current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING; + trace_power_end(&it); } else { local_irq_enable(); /* loop is done by the caller */ @@ -154,24 +159,31 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_idle_wait); */ void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long ax, unsigned long cx) { + struct power_trace it; + + trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, (ax>>4)+1); if (!need_resched()) { __monitor((void *)¤t_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0); smp_mb(); if (!need_resched()) __mwait(ax, cx); } + trace_power_end(&it); } /* Default MONITOR/MWAIT with no hints, used for default C1 state */ static void mwait_idle(void) { + struct power_trace it; if (!need_resched()) { + trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, 1); __monitor((void *)¤t_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0); smp_mb(); if (!need_resched()) __sti_mwait(0, 0); else local_irq_enable(); + trace_power_end(&it); } else local_irq_enable(); } @@ -183,9 +195,13 @@ static void mwait_idle(void) */ static void poll_idle(void) { + struct power_trace it; + + trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, 0); local_irq_enable(); while (!need_resched()) cpu_relax(); + trace_power_end(&it); } /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 48d68b20d00865035b8b65e69af343d0f53fac9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2008 00:20:39 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-graph-tracer: support for x86-64 Impact: extend and enable the function graph tracer to 64-bit x86 This patch implements the support for function graph tracer under x86-64. Both static and dynamic tracing are supported. This causes some small CPP conditional asm on arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c I wanted to use probe_kernel_read/write to make the return address saving/patching code more generic but it causes tracing recursion. That would be perhaps useful to implement a notrace version of these function for other archs ports. Note that arch/x86/process_64.c is not traced, as in X86-32. I first thought __switch_to() was responsible of crashes during tracing because I believed current task were changed inside but that's actually not the case (actually yes, but not the "current" pointer). So I will have to investigate to find the functions that harm here, to enable tracing of the other functions inside (but there is no issue at this time, while process_64.c stays out of -pg flags). A little possible race condition is fixed inside this patch too. When the tracer allocate a return stack dynamically, the current depth is not initialized before but after. An interrupt could occur at this time and, after seeing that the return stack is allocated, the tracer could try to trace it with a random uninitialized depth. It's a prevention, even if I hadn't problems with it. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Tim Bird Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 11 ++++++- 3 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index 64939a0c398..d274425fb07 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ endif ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER # Don't trace __switch_to() but let it for function tracer CFLAGS_REMOVE_process_32.o = -pg +CFLAGS_REMOVE_process_64.o = -pg endif # diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S index 08aa6b10933..2aa0526ac30 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -98,6 +98,12 @@ ftrace_call: movq (%rsp), %rax addq $0x38, %rsp +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER +.globl ftrace_graph_call +ftrace_graph_call: + jmp ftrace_stub +#endif + .globl ftrace_stub ftrace_stub: retq @@ -110,6 +116,12 @@ ENTRY(mcount) cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function jnz trace + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return + jnz ftrace_graph_caller +#endif + .globl ftrace_stub ftrace_stub: retq @@ -145,6 +157,68 @@ END(mcount) #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */ +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER +ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller) + cmpl $0, function_trace_stop + jne ftrace_stub + + subq $0x38, %rsp + movq %rax, (%rsp) + movq %rcx, 8(%rsp) + movq %rdx, 16(%rsp) + movq %rsi, 24(%rsp) + movq %rdi, 32(%rsp) + movq %r8, 40(%rsp) + movq %r9, 48(%rsp) + + leaq 8(%rbp), %rdi + movq 0x38(%rsp), %rsi + + call prepare_ftrace_return + + movq 48(%rsp), %r9 + movq 40(%rsp), %r8 + movq 32(%rsp), %rdi + movq 24(%rsp), %rsi + movq 16(%rsp), %rdx + movq 8(%rsp), %rcx + movq (%rsp), %rax + addq $0x38, %rsp + retq +END(ftrace_graph_caller) + + +.globl return_to_handler +return_to_handler: + subq $80, %rsp + + movq %rax, (%rsp) + movq %rcx, 8(%rsp) + movq %rdx, 16(%rsp) + movq %rsi, 24(%rsp) + movq %rdi, 32(%rsp) + movq %r8, 40(%rsp) + movq %r9, 48(%rsp) + movq %r10, 56(%rsp) + movq %r11, 64(%rsp) + + call ftrace_return_to_handler + + movq %rax, 72(%rsp) + movq 64(%rsp), %r11 + movq 56(%rsp), %r10 + movq 48(%rsp), %r9 + movq 40(%rsp), %r8 + movq 32(%rsp), %rdi + movq 24(%rsp), %rsi + movq 16(%rsp), %rdx + movq 8(%rsp), %rcx + movq (%rsp), %rax + addq $72, %rsp + retq +#endif + + #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT #define retint_kernel retint_restore_args #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 7ef914e6a2f..58832478b94 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -467,8 +467,13 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) * ignore such a protection. */ asm volatile( +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + "1: movq (%[parent_old]), %[old]\n" + "2: movq %[return_hooker], (%[parent_replaced])\n" +#else "1: movl (%[parent_old]), %[old]\n" "2: movl %[return_hooker], (%[parent_replaced])\n" +#endif " movl $0, %[faulted]\n" ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" @@ -476,8 +481,13 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) ".previous\n" ".section __ex_table, \"a\"\n" +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + " .quad 1b, 3b\n" + " .quad 2b, 3b\n" +#else " .long 1b, 3b\n" " .long 2b, 3b\n" +#endif ".previous\n" : [parent_replaced] "=r" (parent), [old] "=r" (old), @@ -509,5 +519,4 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) ftrace_graph_entry(&trace); } - #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8daa19051e1c7369c89ace7b18e74fe1f55dfa29 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Niels de Vos Date: Mon, 1 Dec 2008 14:13:53 -0800 Subject: x86, apm: remove CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF in favor of a kernel parameter Remove CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF like CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF which has been done for linux-2.2.14pre8 (http://lkml.org/lkml/1999/11/23/3). Re-introducing CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF got nack-ed. Stephen didn't bother to remove CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF, let's get rid of it now. Reference: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/7/97 Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c | 4 ---- 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c index 5145a6e72bb..3a26525a3f3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c @@ -391,11 +391,7 @@ static int power_off; #else static int power_off = 1; #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF -static int realmode_power_off = 1; -#else static int realmode_power_off; -#endif #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS static int allow_ints = 1; #else -- cgit v1.2.3 From 347fdd9dd4e5d3f3a4e415925c35bdff1d59c3a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2008 15:34:08 -0500 Subject: ftrace: clean up function graph asm Impact: clean up There exists macros for x86 asm to handle x86_64 and i386. This patch updates function graph asm to use them. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 20 ++++---------------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 58832478b94..1a5b8f8cb3c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -467,28 +467,16 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) * ignore such a protection. */ asm volatile( -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - "1: movq (%[parent_old]), %[old]\n" - "2: movq %[return_hooker], (%[parent_replaced])\n" -#else - "1: movl (%[parent_old]), %[old]\n" - "2: movl %[return_hooker], (%[parent_replaced])\n" -#endif + "1: " _ASM_MOV " (%[parent_old]), %[old]\n" + "2: " _ASM_MOV " %[return_hooker], (%[parent_replaced])\n" " movl $0, %[faulted]\n" ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" "3: movl $1, %[faulted]\n" ".previous\n" - ".section __ex_table, \"a\"\n" -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - " .quad 1b, 3b\n" - " .quad 2b, 3b\n" -#else - " .long 1b, 3b\n" - " .long 2b, 3b\n" -#endif - ".previous\n" + _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) + _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b) : [parent_replaced] "=r" (parent), [old] "=r" (old), [faulted] "=r" (faulted) -- cgit v1.2.3 From bb4304c71c97bf727ec43cd2f195c2c237c27fd3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2008 15:34:09 -0500 Subject: ftrace: have function graph use mcount caller address Impact: consistency change for function graph This patch makes function graph record the mcount caller address the same way the function tracer does. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 1 + arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 1 + 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index 958af86186c..826682abed1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1230,6 +1230,7 @@ ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller) pushl %edx movl 0xc(%esp), %edx lea 0x4(%ebp), %eax + subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %edx call prepare_ftrace_return popl %edx popl %ecx diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S index 2aa0526ac30..9060ba6497e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller) leaq 8(%rbp), %rdi movq 0x38(%rsp), %rsi + subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rsi call prepare_ftrace_return -- cgit v1.2.3 From 14a866c567e040ccf6240d68b083dd1dbbde63e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2008 23:50:02 -0500 Subject: ftrace: add ftrace_graph_stop() Impact: new ftrace_graph_stop function While developing more features of function graph, I hit a bug that caused the WARN_ON to trigger in the prepare_ftrace_return function. Well, it was hard for me to find out that was happening because the bug would not print, it would just cause a hard lockup or reboot. The reason is that it is not safe to call printk from this function. Looking further, I also found that it calls unregister_ftrace_graph, which grabs a mutex and calls kstop machine. This would definitely lock the box up if it were to trigger. This patch adds a fast and safe ftrace_graph_stop() which will stop the function tracer. Then it is safe to call the WARN ON. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 10 ++++++---- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 1a5b8f8cb3c..adba8e9a427 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -484,14 +484,16 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) : "memory" ); - if (WARN_ON(faulted)) { - unregister_ftrace_graph(); + if (unlikely(faulted)) { + ftrace_graph_stop(); + WARN_ON(1); return; } - if (WARN_ON(!__kernel_text_address(old))) { - unregister_ftrace_graph(); + if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(old))) { + ftrace_graph_stop(); *parent = old; + WARN_ON(1); return; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7ee991fbc6f947e9b04f29c9c6c1d057d0671a16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2008 23:50:04 -0500 Subject: ftrace: print real return in dumpstack for function graph Impact: better dumpstack output I noticed in my crash dumps and even in the stack tracer that a lot of functions listed in the stack trace are simply return_to_handler which is ftrace graphs way to insert its own call into the return of a function. But we lose out where the actually function was called from. This patch adds in hooks to the dumpstack mechanism that detects this and finds the real function to print. Both are printed to let the user know that a hook is still in place. This does give a funny side effect in the stack tracer output: Depth Size Location (80 entries) ----- ---- -------- 0) 4144 48 save_stack_trace+0x2f/0x4d 1) 4096 128 ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b 2) 3968 16 mempool_alloc_slab+0x16/0x18 3) 3952 384 return_to_handler+0x0/0x73 4) 3568 -240 stack_trace_call+0x11d/0x209 5) 3808 144 return_to_handler+0x0/0x73 6) 3664 -128 mempool_alloc+0x4d/0xfe 7) 3792 128 return_to_handler+0x0/0x73 8) 3664 -32 scsi_sg_alloc+0x48/0x4a [scsi_mod] As you can see, the real functions are now negative. This is due to them not being found inside the stack. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 5 ++++- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 7 ++++--- 4 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c index 5962176dfab..6b1f6f6f866 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c @@ -30,6 +30,37 @@ void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable) reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *) address); } +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER +static void +print_ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr, void *data, + const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, + struct thread_info *tinfo, int *graph) +{ + struct task_struct *task = tinfo->task; + unsigned long ret_addr; + int index = task->curr_ret_stack; + + if (addr != (unsigned long)return_to_handler) + return; + + if (!task->ret_stack || index < *graph) + return; + + index -= *graph; + ret_addr = task->ret_stack[index].ret; + + ops->address(data, ret_addr, 1); + + (*graph)++; +} +#else +static inline void +print_ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr, void *data, + const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, + struct thread_info *tinfo, int *graph) +{ } +#endif + /* * x86-64 can have up to three kernel stacks: * process stack @@ -54,7 +85,7 @@ unsigned long print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo, unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data, - unsigned long *end) + unsigned long *end, int *graph) { struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp; @@ -70,6 +101,7 @@ print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo, } else { ops->address(data, addr, bp == 0); } + print_ftrace_graph_addr(addr, data, ops, tinfo, graph); } stack++; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h index 3119a801c32..da87590b869 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ extern unsigned long print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo, unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data, - unsigned long *end); + unsigned long *end, int *graph); extern void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c index 7b031b106ec..d593cd1f58d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data) { + int graph = 0; + if (!task) task = current; @@ -50,7 +52,8 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, context = (struct thread_info *) ((unsigned long)stack & (~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))); - bp = print_context_stack(context, stack, bp, ops, data, NULL); + bp = print_context_stack(context, stack, bp, ops, + data, NULL, &graph); stack = (unsigned long *)context->previous_esp; if (!stack) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index 33ff10287a5..c302d070704 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *)cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr; unsigned used = 0; struct thread_info *tinfo; + int graph = 0; if (!task) task = current; @@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, break; bp = print_context_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops, - data, estack_end); + data, estack_end, &graph); ops->stack(data, ""); /* * We link to the next stack via the @@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0) break; bp = print_context_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, - ops, data, irqstack_end); + ops, data, irqstack_end, &graph); /* * We link to the next stack (which would be * the process stack normally) the last @@ -186,7 +187,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, /* * This handles the process stack: */ - bp = print_context_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops, data, NULL); + bp = print_context_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops, data, NULL, &graph); put_cpu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace); -- cgit v1.2.3 From e49dc19c6a19ea112fcb94b7c62ec62cdd5c08aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2008 23:50:05 -0500 Subject: ftrace: function graph return for function entry Impact: feature, let entry function decide to trace or not This patch lets the graph tracer entry function decide if the tracing should be done at the end as well. This requires all function graph entry functions return 1 if it should trace, or 0 if the return should not be traced. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 3 +++ arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 3 +++ arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 7 ++++++- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index 826682abed1..43ceb3f454b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1196,6 +1196,9 @@ ENTRY(mcount) #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return jnz ftrace_graph_caller + + cmpl $ftrace_graph_entry_stub, ftrace_graph_entry + jnz ftrace_graph_caller #endif .globl ftrace_stub ftrace_stub: diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S index 9060ba6497e..54e0bbdccb9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -120,6 +120,9 @@ ENTRY(mcount) #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return jnz ftrace_graph_caller + + cmpq $ftrace_graph_entry_stub, ftrace_graph_entry + jnz ftrace_graph_caller #endif .globl ftrace_stub diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index adba8e9a427..d278ad2ebda 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -425,6 +425,7 @@ static void pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret) trace->calltime = current->ret_stack[index].calltime; trace->overrun = atomic_read(¤t->trace_overrun); trace->depth = index; + barrier(); current->curr_ret_stack--; } @@ -506,7 +507,11 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) } trace.func = self_addr; - ftrace_graph_entry(&trace); + /* Only trace if the calling function expects to */ + if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) { + current->curr_ret_stack--; + *parent = old; + } } #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 62679efe0a5f02987a621942afc5979a80a6ca5a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2008 23:50:06 -0500 Subject: ftrace: add checks on ret stack in function graph Import: robustness checks Add more checks in the function graph code to detect errors and perhaps print out better information if a bug happens. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index d278ad2ebda..f98c4076a17 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -420,6 +420,15 @@ static void pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret) int index; index = current->curr_ret_stack; + + if (unlikely(index < 0)) { + ftrace_graph_stop(); + WARN_ON(1); + /* Might as well panic, otherwise we have no where to go */ + *ret = (unsigned long)panic; + return; + } + *ret = current->ret_stack[index].ret; trace->func = current->ret_stack[index].func; trace->calltime = current->ret_stack[index].calltime; @@ -427,6 +436,7 @@ static void pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret) trace->depth = index; barrier(); current->curr_ret_stack--; + } /* @@ -442,6 +452,13 @@ unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void) trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); ftrace_graph_return(&trace); + if (unlikely(!ret)) { + ftrace_graph_stop(); + WARN_ON(1); + /* Might as well panic. What else to do? */ + ret = (unsigned long)panic; + } + return ret; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0b8f1efad30bd58f89961b82dfe68b9edf8fd2ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Fri, 5 Dec 2008 18:58:31 -0800 Subject: sparse irq_desc[] array: core kernel and x86 changes Impact: new feature Problem on distro kernels: irq_desc[NR_IRQS] takes megabytes of RAM with NR_CPUS set to large values. The goal is to be able to scale up to much larger NR_IRQS value without impacting the (important) common case. To solve this, we generalize irq_desc[NR_IRQS] to an (optional) array of irq_desc pointers. When CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y is used, we use kzalloc_node to get irq_desc, this also makes the IRQ descriptors NUMA-local (to the site that calls request_irq()). This gets rid of the irq_cfg[] static array on x86 as well: irq_cfg now uses desc->chip_data for x86 to store irq_cfg. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c | 301 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- arch/x86/kernel/irq.c | 3 + arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c | 2 + arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c | 2 + arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c | 1 - arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c | 1 - 6 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 113 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c index 9043251210f..9de17f5c112 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c @@ -108,8 +108,33 @@ static int __init parse_noapic(char *str) early_param("noapic", parse_noapic); struct irq_pin_list; + +/* + * This is performance-critical, we want to do it O(1) + * + * the indexing order of this array favors 1:1 mappings + * between pins and IRQs. + */ + +struct irq_pin_list { + int apic, pin; + struct irq_pin_list *next; +}; + +static struct irq_pin_list *get_one_free_irq_2_pin(int cpu) +{ + struct irq_pin_list *pin; + int node; + + node = cpu_to_node(cpu); + + pin = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*pin), GFP_ATOMIC, node); + printk(KERN_DEBUG " alloc irq_2_pin on cpu %d node %d\n", cpu, node); + + return pin; +} + struct irq_cfg { - unsigned int irq; struct irq_pin_list *irq_2_pin; cpumask_t domain; cpumask_t old_domain; @@ -119,83 +144,93 @@ struct irq_cfg { }; /* irq_cfg is indexed by the sum of all RTEs in all I/O APICs. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ +static struct irq_cfg irq_cfgx[] = { +#else static struct irq_cfg irq_cfgx[NR_IRQS] = { - [0] = { .irq = 0, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ0_VECTOR, }, - [1] = { .irq = 1, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ1_VECTOR, }, - [2] = { .irq = 2, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ2_VECTOR, }, - [3] = { .irq = 3, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ3_VECTOR, }, - [4] = { .irq = 4, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ4_VECTOR, }, - [5] = { .irq = 5, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ5_VECTOR, }, - [6] = { .irq = 6, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ6_VECTOR, }, - [7] = { .irq = 7, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ7_VECTOR, }, - [8] = { .irq = 8, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ8_VECTOR, }, - [9] = { .irq = 9, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ9_VECTOR, }, - [10] = { .irq = 10, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ10_VECTOR, }, - [11] = { .irq = 11, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ11_VECTOR, }, - [12] = { .irq = 12, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ12_VECTOR, }, - [13] = { .irq = 13, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ13_VECTOR, }, - [14] = { .irq = 14, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ14_VECTOR, }, - [15] = { .irq = 15, .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ15_VECTOR, }, +#endif + [0] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ0_VECTOR, }, + [1] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ1_VECTOR, }, + [2] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ2_VECTOR, }, + [3] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ3_VECTOR, }, + [4] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ4_VECTOR, }, + [5] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ5_VECTOR, }, + [6] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ6_VECTOR, }, + [7] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ7_VECTOR, }, + [8] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ8_VECTOR, }, + [9] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ9_VECTOR, }, + [10] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ10_VECTOR, }, + [11] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ11_VECTOR, }, + [12] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ12_VECTOR, }, + [13] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ13_VECTOR, }, + [14] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ14_VECTOR, }, + [15] = { .domain = CPU_MASK_ALL, .vector = IRQ15_VECTOR, }, }; -#define for_each_irq_cfg(irq, cfg) \ - for (irq = 0, cfg = irq_cfgx; irq < nr_irqs; irq++, cfg++) - -static struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg(unsigned int irq) +void __init arch_early_irq_init(void) { - return irq < nr_irqs ? irq_cfgx + irq : NULL; -} + struct irq_cfg *cfg; + struct irq_desc *desc; + int count; + int i; -static struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg_alloc(unsigned int irq) -{ - return irq_cfg(irq); -} + cfg = irq_cfgx; + count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_cfgx); -/* - * Rough estimation of how many shared IRQs there are, can be changed - * anytime. - */ -#define MAX_PLUS_SHARED_IRQS NR_IRQS -#define PIN_MAP_SIZE (MAX_PLUS_SHARED_IRQS + NR_IRQS) + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + desc = irq_to_desc(i); + desc->chip_data = &cfg[i]; + } +} -/* - * This is performance-critical, we want to do it O(1) - * - * the indexing order of this array favors 1:1 mappings - * between pins and IRQs. - */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ +static struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg(unsigned int irq) +{ + struct irq_cfg *cfg = NULL; + struct irq_desc *desc; -struct irq_pin_list { - int apic, pin; - struct irq_pin_list *next; -}; + desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + if (desc) + cfg = desc->chip_data; -static struct irq_pin_list irq_2_pin_head[PIN_MAP_SIZE]; -static struct irq_pin_list *irq_2_pin_ptr; + return cfg; +} -static void __init irq_2_pin_init(void) +static struct irq_cfg *get_one_free_irq_cfg(int cpu) { - struct irq_pin_list *pin = irq_2_pin_head; - int i; + struct irq_cfg *cfg; + int node; + + node = cpu_to_node(cpu); - for (i = 1; i < PIN_MAP_SIZE; i++) - pin[i-1].next = &pin[i]; + cfg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*cfg), GFP_ATOMIC, node); + printk(KERN_DEBUG " alloc irq_cfg on cpu %d node %d\n", cpu, node); - irq_2_pin_ptr = &pin[0]; + return cfg; } -static struct irq_pin_list *get_one_free_irq_2_pin(void) +void arch_init_chip_data(struct irq_desc *desc, int cpu) { - struct irq_pin_list *pin = irq_2_pin_ptr; + struct irq_cfg *cfg; - if (!pin) - panic("can not get more irq_2_pin\n"); + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (!cfg) { + desc->chip_data = get_one_free_irq_cfg(cpu); + if (!desc->chip_data) { + printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc irq_cfg\n"); + BUG_ON(1); + } + } +} - irq_2_pin_ptr = pin->next; - pin->next = NULL; - return pin; +#else +static struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg(unsigned int irq) +{ + return irq < nr_irqs ? irq_cfgx + irq : NULL; } +#endif + struct io_apic { unsigned int index; unsigned int unused[3]; @@ -397,16 +432,19 @@ static void set_ioapic_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) * shared ISA-space IRQs, so we have to support them. We are super * fast in the common case, and fast for shared ISA-space IRQs. */ -static void add_pin_to_irq(unsigned int irq, int apic, int pin) +static void add_pin_to_irq_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu, int apic, int pin) { - struct irq_cfg *cfg; struct irq_pin_list *entry; + struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq); - /* first time to refer irq_cfg, so with new */ - cfg = irq_cfg_alloc(irq); entry = cfg->irq_2_pin; if (!entry) { - entry = get_one_free_irq_2_pin(); + entry = get_one_free_irq_2_pin(cpu); + if (!entry) { + printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc irq_2_pin to add %d - %d\n", + apic, pin); + return; + } cfg->irq_2_pin = entry; entry->apic = apic; entry->pin = pin; @@ -421,7 +459,7 @@ static void add_pin_to_irq(unsigned int irq, int apic, int pin) entry = entry->next; } - entry->next = get_one_free_irq_2_pin(); + entry->next = get_one_free_irq_2_pin(cpu); entry = entry->next; entry->apic = apic; entry->pin = pin; @@ -430,7 +468,7 @@ static void add_pin_to_irq(unsigned int irq, int apic, int pin) /* * Reroute an IRQ to a different pin. */ -static void __init replace_pin_at_irq(unsigned int irq, +static void __init replace_pin_at_irq(unsigned int irq, int cpu, int oldapic, int oldpin, int newapic, int newpin) { @@ -451,7 +489,7 @@ static void __init replace_pin_at_irq(unsigned int irq, /* why? call replace before add? */ if (!replaced) - add_pin_to_irq(irq, newapic, newpin); + add_pin_to_irq_cpu(irq, cpu, newapic, newpin); } static inline void io_apic_modify_irq(unsigned int irq, @@ -1162,9 +1200,13 @@ void __setup_vector_irq(int cpu) /* This function must be called with vector_lock held */ int irq, vector; struct irq_cfg *cfg; + struct irq_desc *desc; /* Mark the inuse vectors */ - for_each_irq_cfg(irq, cfg) { + for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) { + if (!desc) + continue; + cfg = desc->chip_data; if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cfg->domain)) continue; vector = cfg->vector; @@ -1356,6 +1398,8 @@ static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(void) { int apic, pin, idx, irq; int notcon = 0; + struct irq_desc *desc; + int cpu = boot_cpu_id; apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "init IO_APIC IRQs\n"); @@ -1387,7 +1431,12 @@ static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(void) if (multi_timer_check(apic, irq)) continue; #endif - add_pin_to_irq(irq, apic, pin); + desc = irq_to_desc_alloc_cpu(irq, cpu); + if (!desc) { + printk(KERN_INFO "can not get irq_desc for %d\n", irq); + continue; + } + add_pin_to_irq_cpu(irq, cpu, apic, pin); setup_IO_APIC_irq(apic, pin, irq, irq_trigger(idx), irq_polarity(idx)); @@ -1448,6 +1497,7 @@ __apicdebuginit(void) print_IO_APIC(void) union IO_APIC_reg_03 reg_03; unsigned long flags; struct irq_cfg *cfg; + struct irq_desc *desc; unsigned int irq; if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET) @@ -1537,8 +1587,13 @@ __apicdebuginit(void) print_IO_APIC(void) } } printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ to pin mappings:\n"); - for_each_irq_cfg(irq, cfg) { - struct irq_pin_list *entry = cfg->irq_2_pin; + for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) { + struct irq_pin_list *entry; + + if (!desc) + continue; + cfg = desc->chip_data; + entry = cfg->irq_2_pin; if (!entry) continue; printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ%d ", irq); @@ -2022,6 +2077,7 @@ static unsigned int startup_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq) { int was_pending = 0; unsigned long flags; + struct irq_cfg *cfg; spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags); if (irq < 16) { @@ -2029,6 +2085,7 @@ static unsigned int startup_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq) if (i8259A_irq_pending(irq)) was_pending = 1; } + cfg = irq_cfg(irq); __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags); @@ -2178,6 +2235,9 @@ static void ir_irq_migration(struct work_struct *work) struct irq_desc *desc; for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) { + if (!desc) + continue; + if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PENDING) { unsigned long flags; @@ -2229,6 +2289,9 @@ asmlinkage void smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(void) struct irq_cfg *cfg; irq = __get_cpu_var(vector_irq)[vector]; + if (irq == -1) + continue; + desc = irq_to_desc(irq); if (!desc) continue; @@ -2430,8 +2493,12 @@ static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void) * Also, we've got to be careful not to trash gate * 0x80, because int 0x80 is hm, kind of importantish. ;) */ - for_each_irq_cfg(irq, cfg) { - if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq) && !cfg->vector) { + for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) { + if (!desc) + continue; + + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq) && cfg && !cfg->vector) { /* * Hmm.. We don't have an entry for this, * so default to an old-fashioned 8259 @@ -2439,11 +2506,9 @@ static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void) */ if (irq < 16) make_8259A_irq(irq); - else { - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + else /* Strange. Oh, well.. */ desc->chip = &no_irq_chip; - } } } } @@ -2654,7 +2719,7 @@ static inline void __init check_timer(void) * Ok, does IRQ0 through the IOAPIC work? */ if (no_pin1) { - add_pin_to_irq(0, apic1, pin1); + add_pin_to_irq_cpu(0, boot_cpu_id, apic1, pin1); setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(apic1, pin1, cfg->vector); } unmask_IO_APIC_irq(0); @@ -2683,7 +2748,7 @@ static inline void __init check_timer(void) /* * legacy devices should be connected to IO APIC #0 */ - replace_pin_at_irq(0, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2); + replace_pin_at_irq(0, boot_cpu_id, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2); setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(apic2, pin2, cfg->vector); unmask_IO_APIC_irq(0); enable_8259A_irq(0); @@ -2902,21 +2967,25 @@ unsigned int create_irq_nr(unsigned int irq_want) unsigned int irq; unsigned int new; unsigned long flags; - struct irq_cfg *cfg_new; - - irq_want = nr_irqs - 1; + struct irq_cfg *cfg_new = NULL; + int cpu = boot_cpu_id; + struct irq_desc *desc_new = NULL; irq = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags); for (new = irq_want; new > 0; new--) { if (platform_legacy_irq(new)) continue; - cfg_new = irq_cfg(new); - if (cfg_new && cfg_new->vector != 0) + + desc_new = irq_to_desc_alloc_cpu(new, cpu); + if (!desc_new) { + printk(KERN_INFO "can not get irq_desc for %d\n", new); + continue; + } + cfg_new = desc_new->chip_data; + + if (cfg_new->vector != 0) continue; - /* check if need to create one */ - if (!cfg_new) - cfg_new = irq_cfg_alloc(new); if (__assign_irq_vector(new, TARGET_CPUS) == 0) irq = new; break; @@ -2925,6 +2994,9 @@ unsigned int create_irq_nr(unsigned int irq_want) if (irq > 0) { dynamic_irq_init(irq); + /* restore it, in case dynamic_irq_init clear it */ + if (desc_new) + desc_new->chip_data = cfg_new; } return irq; } @@ -2944,8 +3016,16 @@ int create_irq(void) void destroy_irq(unsigned int irq) { unsigned long flags; + struct irq_cfg *cfg; + struct irq_desc *desc; + /* store it, in case dynamic_irq_cleanup clear it */ + desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + cfg = desc->chip_data; dynamic_irq_cleanup(irq); + /* connect back irq_cfg */ + if (desc) + desc->chip_data = cfg; #ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP free_irte(irq); @@ -3195,26 +3275,13 @@ static int setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc, int irq) return 0; } -static unsigned int build_irq_for_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - unsigned int irq; - - irq = dev->bus->number; - irq <<= 8; - irq |= dev->devfn; - irq <<= 12; - - return irq; -} - -int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc) +int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *msidesc) { unsigned int irq; int ret; unsigned int irq_want; - irq_want = build_irq_for_pci_dev(dev) + 0x100; - + irq_want = nr_irqs - 1; irq = create_irq_nr(irq_want); if (irq == 0) return -1; @@ -3228,7 +3295,7 @@ int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc) goto error; no_ir: #endif - ret = setup_msi_irq(dev, desc, irq); + ret = setup_msi_irq(dev, msidesc, irq); if (ret < 0) { destroy_irq(irq); return ret; @@ -3246,7 +3313,7 @@ int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) { unsigned int irq; int ret, sub_handle; - struct msi_desc *desc; + struct msi_desc *msidesc; unsigned int irq_want; #ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP @@ -3254,10 +3321,11 @@ int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) int index = 0; #endif - irq_want = build_irq_for_pci_dev(dev) + 0x100; + irq_want = nr_irqs - 1; sub_handle = 0; - list_for_each_entry(desc, &dev->msi_list, list) { - irq = create_irq_nr(irq_want--); + list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) { + irq = create_irq_nr(irq_want); + irq_want--; if (irq == 0) return -1; #ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP @@ -3289,7 +3357,7 @@ int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) } no_ir: #endif - ret = setup_msi_irq(dev, desc, irq); + ret = setup_msi_irq(dev, msidesc, irq); if (ret < 0) goto error; sub_handle++; @@ -3707,17 +3775,29 @@ int __init io_apic_get_version(int ioapic) int io_apic_set_pci_routing (int ioapic, int pin, int irq, int triggering, int polarity) { + struct irq_desc *desc; + struct irq_cfg *cfg; + int cpu = boot_cpu_id; + if (!IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) { apic_printk(APIC_QUIET,KERN_ERR "IOAPIC[%d]: Invalid reference to IRQ 0\n", ioapic); return -EINVAL; } + desc = irq_to_desc_alloc_cpu(irq, cpu); + if (!desc) { + printk(KERN_INFO "can not get irq_desc %d\n", irq); + return 0; + } + /* * IRQs < 16 are already in the irq_2_pin[] map */ - if (irq >= 16) - add_pin_to_irq(irq, ioapic, pin); + if (irq >= 16) { + cfg = desc->chip_data; + add_pin_to_irq_cpu(irq, cpu, ioapic, pin); + } setup_IO_APIC_irq(ioapic, pin, irq, triggering, polarity); @@ -3773,7 +3853,8 @@ void __init setup_ioapic_dest(void) * when you have too many devices, because at that time only boot * cpu is online. */ - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + cfg = desc->chip_data; if (!cfg->vector) { setup_IO_APIC_irq(ioapic, pin, irq, irq_trigger(irq_entry), @@ -3785,7 +3866,6 @@ void __init setup_ioapic_dest(void) /* * Honour affinities which have been set in early boot */ - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); if (desc->status & (IRQ_NO_BALANCING | IRQ_AFFINITY_SET)) mask = desc->affinity; @@ -3846,7 +3926,6 @@ void __init ioapic_init_mappings(void) struct resource *ioapic_res; int i; - irq_2_pin_init(); ioapic_res = ioapic_setup_resources(); for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) { if (smp_found_config) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c index d1d4dc52f64..3f1d9d18df6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c @@ -118,6 +118,9 @@ int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v) } desc = irq_to_desc(i); + if (!desc) + return 0; + spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); #ifndef CONFIG_SMP any_count = kstat_irqs(i); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c index a51382672de..119fc9c8ff7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c @@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map) for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) { cpumask_t mask; + if (!desc) + continue; if (irq == 2) continue; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c index 60eb84eb77a..900009c7059 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map) int break_affinity = 0; int set_affinity = 1; + if (!desc) + continue; if (irq == 2) continue; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c index 845aa9803e8..5a5651b7f9e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ void __init init_ISA_irqs (void) * 16 old-style INTA-cycle interrupts: */ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { - /* first time call this irq_desc */ struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(i); desc->status = IRQ_DISABLED; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c index ff023539128..cd9f42d028d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c @@ -143,7 +143,6 @@ void __init init_ISA_irqs(void) init_8259A(0); for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { - /* first time call this irq_desc */ struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(i); desc->status = IRQ_DISABLED; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 99d093d12897562a253540a902bbf65ec16042ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Fri, 5 Dec 2008 18:58:32 -0800 Subject: x86: use NR_IRQS_LEGACY Impact: cleanup Introduce NR_IRQS_LEGACY instead of hard coded number. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c | 10 +++++----- arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c index 9de17f5c112..9870461ae93 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c @@ -847,7 +847,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector); */ static int EISA_ELCR(unsigned int irq) { - if (irq < 16) { + if (irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY) { unsigned int port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3); return (inb(port) >> (irq & 7)) & 1; } @@ -1388,7 +1388,7 @@ static void setup_IO_APIC_irq(int apic, int pin, unsigned int irq, } ioapic_register_intr(irq, trigger); - if (irq < 16) + if (irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY) disable_8259A_irq(irq); ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry); @@ -2080,7 +2080,7 @@ static unsigned int startup_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq) struct irq_cfg *cfg; spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags); - if (irq < 16) { + if (irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY) { disable_8259A_irq(irq); if (i8259A_irq_pending(irq)) was_pending = 1; @@ -2504,7 +2504,7 @@ static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void) * so default to an old-fashioned 8259 * interrupt if we can.. */ - if (irq < 16) + if (irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY) make_8259A_irq(irq); else /* Strange. Oh, well.. */ @@ -3794,7 +3794,7 @@ int io_apic_set_pci_routing (int ioapic, int pin, int irq, int triggering, int p /* * IRQs < 16 are already in the irq_2_pin[] map */ - if (irq >= 16) { + if (irq >= NR_IRQS_LEGACY) { cfg = desc->chip_data; add_pin_to_irq_cpu(irq, cpu, ioapic, pin); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c index 5a5651b7f9e..6a92f47c52e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ void __init init_ISA_irqs (void) /* * 16 old-style INTA-cycle interrupts: */ - for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS_LEGACY; i++) { struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(i); desc->status = IRQ_DISABLED; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c index cd9f42d028d..40c1e62ec78 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ void __init init_ISA_irqs(void) init_bsp_APIC(); init_8259A(0); - for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS_LEGACY; i++) { struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(i); desc->status = IRQ_DISABLED; -- cgit v1.2.3 From be5d5350a937cd8513b258739f1099420129e96f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Fri, 5 Dec 2008 18:58:33 -0800 Subject: x86: MSI start irq numbering from nr_irqs_gsi Impact: sanitize MSI irq number ordering from top-down to bottom-up Increase new MSI IRQs starting from nr_irqs_gsi (which is somewhere below 256), instead of decreasing from NR_IRQS. (The latter method can result in confusingly high IRQ numbers - if NR_CPUS is set to a high value and NR_IRQS scales up to a high value.) Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++------- arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c index 9870461ae93..0dcde74abd1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c @@ -2973,7 +2973,7 @@ unsigned int create_irq_nr(unsigned int irq_want) irq = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags); - for (new = irq_want; new > 0; new--) { + for (new = irq_want; new < NR_IRQS; new++) { if (platform_legacy_irq(new)) continue; @@ -3001,11 +3001,14 @@ unsigned int create_irq_nr(unsigned int irq_want) return irq; } +static int nr_irqs_gsi = NR_IRQS_LEGACY; int create_irq(void) { + unsigned int irq_want; int irq; - irq = create_irq_nr(nr_irqs - 1); + irq_want = nr_irqs_gsi; + irq = create_irq_nr(irq_want); if (irq == 0) irq = -1; @@ -3281,7 +3284,7 @@ int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *msidesc) int ret; unsigned int irq_want; - irq_want = nr_irqs - 1; + irq_want = nr_irqs_gsi; irq = create_irq_nr(irq_want); if (irq == 0) return -1; @@ -3321,11 +3324,11 @@ int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) int index = 0; #endif - irq_want = nr_irqs - 1; + irq_want = nr_irqs_gsi; sub_handle = 0; list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) { irq = create_irq_nr(irq_want); - irq_want--; + irq_want++; if (irq == 0) return -1; #ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP @@ -3674,9 +3677,16 @@ int __init io_apic_get_redir_entries (int ioapic) return reg_01.bits.entries; } -int __init probe_nr_irqs(void) +void __init probe_nr_irqs_gsi(void) { - return NR_IRQS; + int idx; + int nr = 0; + + for (idx = 0; idx < nr_ioapics; idx++) + nr += io_apic_get_redir_entries(idx) + 1; + + if (nr > nr_irqs_gsi) + nr_irqs_gsi = nr; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index 9d5674f7b6c..a3834f12320 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -1082,7 +1082,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) ioapic_init_mappings(); /* need to wait for io_apic is mapped */ - nr_irqs = probe_nr_irqs(); + probe_nr_irqs_gsi(); kvm_guest_init(); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3145e941fcfe2548fa2270afb1a05bab3a6bc418 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Fri, 5 Dec 2008 18:58:34 -0800 Subject: x86, MSI: pass irq_cfg and irq_desc Impact: simplify code Pass irq_desc and cfg around, instead of raw IRQ numbers - this way we dont have to look it up again and again. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c | 318 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 181 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c index 0dcde74abd1..a1a2e070f31 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c @@ -231,6 +231,10 @@ static struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg(unsigned int irq) #endif +static inline void set_extra_move_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, cpumask_t mask) +{ +} + struct io_apic { unsigned int index; unsigned int unused[3]; @@ -272,11 +276,10 @@ static inline void io_apic_modify(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned writel(value, &io_apic->data); } -static bool io_apic_level_ack_pending(unsigned int irq) +static bool io_apic_level_ack_pending(struct irq_cfg *cfg) { struct irq_pin_list *entry; unsigned long flags; - struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq); spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags); entry = cfg->irq_2_pin; @@ -358,13 +361,12 @@ static void ioapic_mask_entry(int apic, int pin) } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -static void __target_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, u8 vector) +static void __target_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, struct irq_cfg *cfg) { int apic, pin; - struct irq_cfg *cfg; struct irq_pin_list *entry; + u8 vector = cfg->vector; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); entry = cfg->irq_2_pin; for (;;) { unsigned int reg; @@ -394,24 +396,27 @@ static void __target_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, u8 vector) } } -static int assign_irq_vector(int irq, cpumask_t mask); +static int assign_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg, cpumask_t mask); -static void set_ioapic_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) +static void set_ioapic_affinity_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, cpumask_t mask) { struct irq_cfg *cfg; unsigned long flags; unsigned int dest; cpumask_t tmp; - struct irq_desc *desc; + unsigned int irq; cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map); if (cpus_empty(tmp)) return; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); - if (assign_irq_vector(irq, mask)) + irq = desc->irq; + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask)) return; + set_extra_move_desc(desc, mask); + cpus_and(tmp, cfg->domain, mask); dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp); /* @@ -419,12 +424,20 @@ static void set_ioapic_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) */ dest = SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(dest); - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags); - __target_IO_APIC_irq(irq, dest, cfg->vector); + __target_IO_APIC_irq(irq, dest, cfg); desc->affinity = mask; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags); } + +static void set_ioapic_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) +{ + struct irq_desc *desc; + + desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + + set_ioapic_affinity_irq_desc(desc, mask); +} #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* @@ -432,10 +445,9 @@ static void set_ioapic_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) * shared ISA-space IRQs, so we have to support them. We are super * fast in the common case, and fast for shared ISA-space IRQs. */ -static void add_pin_to_irq_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu, int apic, int pin) +static void add_pin_to_irq_cpu(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int cpu, int apic, int pin) { struct irq_pin_list *entry; - struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq); entry = cfg->irq_2_pin; if (!entry) { @@ -468,11 +480,10 @@ static void add_pin_to_irq_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu, int apic, int pin) /* * Reroute an IRQ to a different pin. */ -static void __init replace_pin_at_irq(unsigned int irq, int cpu, +static void __init replace_pin_at_irq_cpu(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int cpu, int oldapic, int oldpin, int newapic, int newpin) { - struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq); struct irq_pin_list *entry = cfg->irq_2_pin; int replaced = 0; @@ -489,18 +500,16 @@ static void __init replace_pin_at_irq(unsigned int irq, int cpu, /* why? call replace before add? */ if (!replaced) - add_pin_to_irq_cpu(irq, cpu, newapic, newpin); + add_pin_to_irq_cpu(cfg, cpu, newapic, newpin); } -static inline void io_apic_modify_irq(unsigned int irq, +static inline void io_apic_modify_irq(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int mask_and, int mask_or, void (*final)(struct irq_pin_list *entry)) { int pin; - struct irq_cfg *cfg; struct irq_pin_list *entry; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); for (entry = cfg->irq_2_pin; entry != NULL; entry = entry->next) { unsigned int reg; pin = entry->pin; @@ -513,9 +522,9 @@ static inline void io_apic_modify_irq(unsigned int irq, } } -static void __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq) +static void __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(struct irq_cfg *cfg) { - io_apic_modify_irq(irq, ~IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, 0, NULL); + io_apic_modify_irq(cfg, ~IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, 0, NULL); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 @@ -530,47 +539,64 @@ void io_apic_sync(struct irq_pin_list *entry) readl(&io_apic->data); } -static void __mask_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq) +static void __mask_IO_APIC_irq(struct irq_cfg *cfg) { - io_apic_modify_irq(irq, ~0, IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, &io_apic_sync); + io_apic_modify_irq(cfg, ~0, IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, &io_apic_sync); } #else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ -static void __mask_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq) +static void __mask_IO_APIC_irq(struct irq_cfg *cfg) { - io_apic_modify_irq(irq, ~0, IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, NULL); + io_apic_modify_irq(cfg, ~0, IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, NULL); } -static void __mask_and_edge_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq) +static void __mask_and_edge_IO_APIC_irq(struct irq_cfg *cfg) { - io_apic_modify_irq(irq, ~IO_APIC_REDIR_LEVEL_TRIGGER, + io_apic_modify_irq(cfg, ~IO_APIC_REDIR_LEVEL_TRIGGER, IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, NULL); } -static void __unmask_and_level_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq) +static void __unmask_and_level_IO_APIC_irq(struct irq_cfg *cfg) { - io_apic_modify_irq(irq, ~IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, + io_apic_modify_irq(cfg, ~IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, IO_APIC_REDIR_LEVEL_TRIGGER, NULL); } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ -static void mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq) +static void mask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc) { + struct irq_cfg *cfg = desc->chip_data; unsigned long flags; + BUG_ON(!cfg); + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags); - __mask_IO_APIC_irq(irq); + __mask_IO_APIC_irq(cfg); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags); } -static void unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq) +static void unmask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc) { + struct irq_cfg *cfg = desc->chip_data; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags); - __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq); + __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(cfg); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags); } +static void mask_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + + mask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(desc); +} +static void unmask_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + + unmask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(desc); +} + static void clear_IO_APIC_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin) { struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry; @@ -1072,7 +1098,7 @@ void unlock_vector_lock(void) spin_unlock(&vector_lock); } -static int __assign_irq_vector(int irq, cpumask_t mask) +static int __assign_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg, cpumask_t mask) { /* * NOTE! The local APIC isn't very good at handling @@ -1088,16 +1114,13 @@ static int __assign_irq_vector(int irq, cpumask_t mask) static int current_vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR, current_offset = 0; unsigned int old_vector; int cpu; - struct irq_cfg *cfg; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + if ((cfg->move_in_progress) || cfg->move_cleanup_count) + return -EBUSY; /* Only try and allocate irqs on cpus that are present */ cpus_and(mask, mask, cpu_online_map); - if ((cfg->move_in_progress) || cfg->move_cleanup_count) - return -EBUSY; - old_vector = cfg->vector; if (old_vector) { cpumask_t tmp; @@ -1151,24 +1174,22 @@ next: return -ENOSPC; } -static int assign_irq_vector(int irq, cpumask_t mask) +static int assign_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg, cpumask_t mask) { int err; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags); - err = __assign_irq_vector(irq, mask); + err = __assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags); return err; } -static void __clear_irq_vector(int irq) +static void __clear_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg) { - struct irq_cfg *cfg; cpumask_t mask; int cpu, vector; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); BUG_ON(!cfg->vector); vector = cfg->vector; @@ -1257,11 +1278,8 @@ static inline int IO_APIC_irq_trigger(int irq) } #endif -static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, unsigned long trigger) +static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long trigger) { - struct irq_desc *desc; - - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); if ((trigger == IOAPIC_AUTO && IO_APIC_irq_trigger(irq)) || trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL) @@ -1353,7 +1371,7 @@ static int setup_ioapic_entry(int apic, int irq, return 0; } -static void setup_IO_APIC_irq(int apic, int pin, unsigned int irq, +static void setup_IO_APIC_irq(int apic, int pin, unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int trigger, int polarity) { struct irq_cfg *cfg; @@ -1363,10 +1381,10 @@ static void setup_IO_APIC_irq(int apic, int pin, unsigned int irq, if (!IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) return; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + cfg = desc->chip_data; mask = TARGET_CPUS; - if (assign_irq_vector(irq, mask)) + if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask)) return; cpus_and(mask, cfg->domain, mask); @@ -1383,11 +1401,11 @@ static void setup_IO_APIC_irq(int apic, int pin, unsigned int irq, cfg->vector)) { printk("Failed to setup ioapic entry for ioapic %d, pin %d\n", mp_ioapics[apic].mp_apicid, pin); - __clear_irq_vector(irq); + __clear_irq_vector(irq, cfg); return; } - ioapic_register_intr(irq, trigger); + ioapic_register_intr(irq, desc, trigger); if (irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY) disable_8259A_irq(irq); @@ -1399,6 +1417,7 @@ static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(void) int apic, pin, idx, irq; int notcon = 0; struct irq_desc *desc; + struct irq_cfg *cfg; int cpu = boot_cpu_id; apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "init IO_APIC IRQs\n"); @@ -1436,9 +1455,10 @@ static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(void) printk(KERN_INFO "can not get irq_desc for %d\n", irq); continue; } - add_pin_to_irq_cpu(irq, cpu, apic, pin); + cfg = desc->chip_data; + add_pin_to_irq_cpu(cfg, cpu, apic, pin); - setup_IO_APIC_irq(apic, pin, irq, + setup_IO_APIC_irq(apic, pin, irq, desc, irq_trigger(idx), irq_polarity(idx)); } } @@ -2086,7 +2106,7 @@ static unsigned int startup_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq) was_pending = 1; } cfg = irq_cfg(irq); - __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq); + __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(cfg); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags); return was_pending; @@ -2149,35 +2169,37 @@ static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(ir_migration_work, ir_irq_migration); * as simple as edge triggered migration and we can do the irq migration * with a simple atomic update to IO-APIC RTE. */ -static void migrate_ioapic_irq(int irq, cpumask_t mask) +static void migrate_ioapic_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, cpumask_t mask) { struct irq_cfg *cfg; - struct irq_desc *desc; cpumask_t tmp, cleanup_mask; struct irte irte; int modify_ioapic_rte; unsigned int dest; unsigned long flags; + unsigned int irq; cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map); if (cpus_empty(tmp)) return; + irq = desc->irq; if (get_irte(irq, &irte)) return; - if (assign_irq_vector(irq, mask)) + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask)) return; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + set_extra_move_desc(desc, mask); + cpus_and(tmp, cfg->domain, mask); dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp); - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); modify_ioapic_rte = desc->status & IRQ_LEVEL; if (modify_ioapic_rte) { spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags); - __target_IO_APIC_irq(irq, dest, cfg->vector); + __target_IO_APIC_irq(irq, dest, cfg); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags); } @@ -2199,14 +2221,14 @@ static void migrate_ioapic_irq(int irq, cpumask_t mask) desc->affinity = mask; } -static int migrate_irq_remapped_level(int irq) +static int migrate_irq_remapped_level_desc(struct irq_desc *desc) { int ret = -1; - struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + struct irq_cfg *cfg = desc->chip_data; - mask_IO_APIC_irq(irq); + mask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(desc); - if (io_apic_level_ack_pending(irq)) { + if (io_apic_level_ack_pending(cfg)) { /* * Interrupt in progress. Migrating irq now will change the * vector information in the IO-APIC RTE and that will confuse @@ -2218,14 +2240,15 @@ static int migrate_irq_remapped_level(int irq) } /* everthing is clear. we have right of way */ - migrate_ioapic_irq(irq, desc->pending_mask); + migrate_ioapic_irq_desc(desc, desc->pending_mask); ret = 0; desc->status &= ~IRQ_MOVE_PENDING; cpus_clear(desc->pending_mask); unmask: - unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq); + unmask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(desc); + return ret; } @@ -2258,18 +2281,22 @@ static void ir_irq_migration(struct work_struct *work) /* * Migrates the IRQ destination in the process context. */ -static void set_ir_ioapic_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) +static void set_ir_ioapic_affinity_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, cpumask_t mask) { - struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); - if (desc->status & IRQ_LEVEL) { desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING; desc->pending_mask = mask; - migrate_irq_remapped_level(irq); + migrate_irq_remapped_level_desc(desc); return; } - migrate_ioapic_irq(irq, mask); + migrate_ioapic_irq_desc(desc, mask); +} +static void set_ir_ioapic_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) +{ + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + + set_ir_ioapic_affinity_irq_desc(desc, mask); } #endif @@ -2313,9 +2340,10 @@ unlock: irq_exit(); } -static void irq_complete_move(unsigned int irq) +static void irq_complete_move(struct irq_desc **descp) { - struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + struct irq_desc *desc = *descp; + struct irq_cfg *cfg = desc->chip_data; unsigned vector, me; if (likely(!cfg->move_in_progress)) @@ -2333,8 +2361,9 @@ static void irq_complete_move(unsigned int irq) } } #else -static inline void irq_complete_move(unsigned int irq) {} +static inline void irq_complete_move(struct irq_desc **descp) {} #endif + #ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP static void ack_x2apic_level(unsigned int irq) { @@ -2345,11 +2374,14 @@ static void ack_x2apic_edge(unsigned int irq) { ack_x2APIC_irq(); } + #endif static void ack_apic_edge(unsigned int irq) { - irq_complete_move(irq); + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + + irq_complete_move(&desc); move_native_irq(irq); ack_APIC_irq(); } @@ -2358,18 +2390,21 @@ atomic_t irq_mis_count; static void ack_apic_level(unsigned int irq) { + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 unsigned long v; int i; #endif + struct irq_cfg *cfg; int do_unmask_irq = 0; - irq_complete_move(irq); + irq_complete_move(&desc); #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ /* If we are moving the irq we need to mask it */ - if (unlikely(irq_to_desc(irq)->status & IRQ_MOVE_PENDING)) { + if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PENDING)) { do_unmask_irq = 1; - mask_IO_APIC_irq(irq); + mask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(desc); } #endif @@ -2393,7 +2428,8 @@ static void ack_apic_level(unsigned int irq) * operation to prevent an edge-triggered interrupt escaping meanwhile. * The idea is from Manfred Spraul. --macro */ - i = irq_cfg(irq)->vector; + cfg = desc->chip_data; + i = cfg->vector; v = apic_read(APIC_TMR + ((i & ~0x1f) >> 1)); #endif @@ -2432,17 +2468,18 @@ static void ack_apic_level(unsigned int irq) * accurate and is causing problems then it is a hardware bug * and you can go talk to the chipset vendor about it. */ - if (!io_apic_level_ack_pending(irq)) + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (!io_apic_level_ack_pending(cfg)) move_masked_irq(irq); - unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq); + unmask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(desc); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 if (!(v & (1 << (i & 0x1f)))) { atomic_inc(&irq_mis_count); spin_lock(&ioapic_lock); - __mask_and_edge_IO_APIC_irq(irq); - __unmask_and_level_IO_APIC_irq(irq); + __mask_and_edge_IO_APIC_irq(cfg); + __unmask_and_level_IO_APIC_irq(cfg); spin_unlock(&ioapic_lock); } #endif @@ -2533,7 +2570,7 @@ static void unmask_lapic_irq(unsigned int irq) apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED); } -static void ack_lapic_irq (unsigned int irq) +static void ack_lapic_irq(unsigned int irq) { ack_APIC_irq(); } @@ -2545,11 +2582,8 @@ static struct irq_chip lapic_chip __read_mostly = { .ack = ack_lapic_irq, }; -static void lapic_register_intr(int irq) +static void lapic_register_intr(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) { - struct irq_desc *desc; - - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); desc->status &= ~IRQ_LEVEL; set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &lapic_chip, handle_edge_irq, "edge"); @@ -2653,7 +2687,9 @@ int timer_through_8259 __initdata; */ static inline void __init check_timer(void) { - struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(0); + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(0); + struct irq_cfg *cfg = desc->chip_data; + int cpu = boot_cpu_id; int apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2; unsigned long flags; unsigned int ver; @@ -2668,7 +2704,7 @@ static inline void __init check_timer(void) * get/set the timer IRQ vector: */ disable_8259A_irq(0); - assign_irq_vector(0, TARGET_CPUS); + assign_irq_vector(0, cfg, TARGET_CPUS); /* * As IRQ0 is to be enabled in the 8259A, the virtual @@ -2719,10 +2755,10 @@ static inline void __init check_timer(void) * Ok, does IRQ0 through the IOAPIC work? */ if (no_pin1) { - add_pin_to_irq_cpu(0, boot_cpu_id, apic1, pin1); + add_pin_to_irq_cpu(cfg, cpu, apic1, pin1); setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(apic1, pin1, cfg->vector); } - unmask_IO_APIC_irq(0); + unmask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(desc); if (timer_irq_works()) { if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) { setup_nmi(); @@ -2748,9 +2784,9 @@ static inline void __init check_timer(void) /* * legacy devices should be connected to IO APIC #0 */ - replace_pin_at_irq(0, boot_cpu_id, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2); + replace_pin_at_irq_cpu(cfg, cpu, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2); setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(apic2, pin2, cfg->vector); - unmask_IO_APIC_irq(0); + unmask_IO_APIC_irq_desc(desc); enable_8259A_irq(0); if (timer_irq_works()) { apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "....... works.\n"); @@ -2782,7 +2818,7 @@ static inline void __init check_timer(void) apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ...\n"); - lapic_register_intr(0); + lapic_register_intr(0, desc); apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_FIXED | cfg->vector); /* Fixed mode */ enable_8259A_irq(0); @@ -2986,7 +3022,7 @@ unsigned int create_irq_nr(unsigned int irq_want) if (cfg_new->vector != 0) continue; - if (__assign_irq_vector(new, TARGET_CPUS) == 0) + if (__assign_irq_vector(new, cfg_new, TARGET_CPUS) == 0) irq = new; break; } @@ -3034,7 +3070,7 @@ void destroy_irq(unsigned int irq) free_irte(irq); #endif spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags); - __clear_irq_vector(irq); + __clear_irq_vector(irq, cfg); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags); } @@ -3049,12 +3085,12 @@ static int msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq, struct msi_ms unsigned dest; cpumask_t tmp; + cfg = irq_cfg(irq); tmp = TARGET_CPUS; - err = assign_irq_vector(irq, tmp); + err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, tmp); if (err) return err; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); cpus_and(tmp, cfg->domain, tmp); dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp); @@ -3112,35 +3148,35 @@ static int msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq, struct msi_ms #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static void set_msi_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) { + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); struct irq_cfg *cfg; struct msi_msg msg; unsigned int dest; cpumask_t tmp; - struct irq_desc *desc; cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map); if (cpus_empty(tmp)) return; - if (assign_irq_vector(irq, mask)) + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask)) return; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + set_extra_move_desc(desc, mask); + cpus_and(tmp, cfg->domain, mask); dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp); - read_msi_msg(irq, &msg); + read_msi_msg_desc(desc, &msg); msg.data &= ~MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK; msg.data |= MSI_DATA_VECTOR(cfg->vector); msg.address_lo &= ~MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK; msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest); - write_msi_msg(irq, &msg); - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + write_msi_msg_desc(desc, &msg); desc->affinity = mask; } - #ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP /* * Migrate the MSI irq to another cpumask. This migration is @@ -3148,11 +3184,11 @@ static void set_msi_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) */ static void ir_set_msi_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) { + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); struct irq_cfg *cfg; unsigned int dest; cpumask_t tmp, cleanup_mask; struct irte irte; - struct irq_desc *desc; cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map); if (cpus_empty(tmp)) @@ -3161,10 +3197,12 @@ static void ir_set_msi_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) if (get_irte(irq, &irte)) return; - if (assign_irq_vector(irq, mask)) + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask)) return; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + set_extra_move_desc(desc, mask); + cpus_and(tmp, cfg->domain, mask); dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp); @@ -3188,9 +3226,9 @@ static void ir_set_msi_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) cfg->move_in_progress = 0; } - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); desc->affinity = mask; } + #endif #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ @@ -3249,7 +3287,7 @@ static int msi_alloc_irte(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq, int nvec) } #endif -static int setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc, int irq) +static int setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *msidesc, int irq) { int ret; struct msi_msg msg; @@ -3258,7 +3296,7 @@ static int setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc, int irq) if (ret < 0) return ret; - set_irq_msi(irq, desc); + set_irq_msi(irq, msidesc); write_msi_msg(irq, &msg); #ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP @@ -3381,20 +3419,22 @@ void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static void dmar_msi_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) { + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); struct irq_cfg *cfg; struct msi_msg msg; unsigned int dest; cpumask_t tmp; - struct irq_desc *desc; cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map); if (cpus_empty(tmp)) return; - if (assign_irq_vector(irq, mask)) + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask)) return; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + set_extra_move_desc(desc, mask); + cpus_and(tmp, cfg->domain, mask); dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp); @@ -3406,9 +3446,9 @@ static void dmar_msi_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest); dmar_msi_write(irq, &msg); - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); desc->affinity = mask; } + #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ struct irq_chip dmar_msi_type = { @@ -3442,8 +3482,8 @@ int arch_setup_dmar_msi(unsigned int irq) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static void hpet_msi_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) { + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); struct irq_cfg *cfg; - struct irq_desc *desc; struct msi_msg msg; unsigned int dest; cpumask_t tmp; @@ -3452,10 +3492,12 @@ static void hpet_msi_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) if (cpus_empty(tmp)) return; - if (assign_irq_vector(irq, mask)) + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask)) return; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + set_extra_move_desc(desc, mask); + cpus_and(tmp, cfg->domain, mask); dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp); @@ -3467,9 +3509,9 @@ static void hpet_msi_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest); hpet_msi_write(irq, &msg); - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); desc->affinity = mask; } + #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ struct irq_chip hpet_msi_type = { @@ -3524,26 +3566,28 @@ static void target_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, u8 vector) static void set_ht_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask) { + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); struct irq_cfg *cfg; unsigned int dest; cpumask_t tmp; - struct irq_desc *desc; cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map); if (cpus_empty(tmp)) return; - if (assign_irq_vector(irq, mask)) + cfg = desc->chip_data; + if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask)) return; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + set_extra_move_desc(desc, mask); + cpus_and(tmp, cfg->domain, mask); dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp); target_ht_irq(irq, dest, cfg->vector); - desc = irq_to_desc(irq); desc->affinity = mask; } + #endif static struct irq_chip ht_irq_chip = { @@ -3563,13 +3607,13 @@ int arch_setup_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, struct pci_dev *dev) int err; cpumask_t tmp; + cfg = irq_cfg(irq); tmp = TARGET_CPUS; - err = assign_irq_vector(irq, tmp); + err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, tmp); if (!err) { struct ht_irq_msg msg; unsigned dest; - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); cpus_and(tmp, cfg->domain, tmp); dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp); @@ -3615,7 +3659,9 @@ int arch_enable_uv_irq(char *irq_name, unsigned int irq, int cpu, int mmr_blade, unsigned long flags; int err; - err = assign_irq_vector(irq, *eligible_cpu); + cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + + err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, *eligible_cpu); if (err != 0) return err; @@ -3624,8 +3670,6 @@ int arch_enable_uv_irq(char *irq_name, unsigned int irq, int cpu, int mmr_blade, irq_name); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags); - cfg = irq_cfg(irq); - mmr_value = 0; entry = (struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry *)&mmr_value; BUG_ON(sizeof(struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry) != sizeof(unsigned long)); @@ -3806,10 +3850,10 @@ int io_apic_set_pci_routing (int ioapic, int pin, int irq, int triggering, int p */ if (irq >= NR_IRQS_LEGACY) { cfg = desc->chip_data; - add_pin_to_irq_cpu(irq, cpu, ioapic, pin); + add_pin_to_irq_cpu(cfg, cpu, ioapic, pin); } - setup_IO_APIC_irq(ioapic, pin, irq, triggering, polarity); + setup_IO_APIC_irq(ioapic, pin, irq, desc, triggering, polarity); return 0; } @@ -3866,7 +3910,7 @@ void __init setup_ioapic_dest(void) desc = irq_to_desc(irq); cfg = desc->chip_data; if (!cfg->vector) { - setup_IO_APIC_irq(ioapic, pin, irq, + setup_IO_APIC_irq(ioapic, pin, irq, desc, irq_trigger(irq_entry), irq_polarity(irq_entry)); continue; @@ -3884,10 +3928,10 @@ void __init setup_ioapic_dest(void) #ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP if (intr_remapping_enabled) - set_ir_ioapic_affinity_irq(irq, mask); + set_ir_ioapic_affinity_irq_desc(desc, mask); else #endif - set_ioapic_affinity_irq(irq, mask); + set_ioapic_affinity_irq_desc(desc, mask); } } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 69b88afa8d114a43a3c0431722b79e31d9920692 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Fri, 5 Dec 2008 22:45:50 -0800 Subject: x86: clean up get_smp_config() Impact: cleanup reorder exit path in __get_smp_config(). also move two print outs to acpi_process_madt Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c | 11 +++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c | 25 +++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c index 4c51a2f8fd3..65d0b72777e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c @@ -1360,6 +1360,17 @@ static void __init acpi_process_madt(void) disable_acpi(); } } + + /* + * ACPI supports both logical (e.g. Hyper-Threading) and physical + * processors, where MPS only supports physical. + */ + if (acpi_lapic && acpi_ioapic) + printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration " + "information\n"); + else if (acpi_lapic) + printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI for processor (LAPIC) " + "configuration information\n"); #endif return; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c b/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c index 0f4c1fd5a1f..45e3b69808b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c @@ -586,26 +586,23 @@ static void __init __get_smp_config(unsigned int early) { struct intel_mp_floating *mpf = mpf_found; - if (x86_quirks->mach_get_smp_config) { - if (x86_quirks->mach_get_smp_config(early)) - return; - } + if (!mpf) + return; + if (acpi_lapic && early) return; + /* - * ACPI supports both logical (e.g. Hyper-Threading) and physical - * processors, where MPS only supports physical. + * MPS doesn't support hyperthreading, aka only have + * thread 0 apic id in MPS table */ - if (acpi_lapic && acpi_ioapic) { - printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration " - "information\n"); + if (acpi_lapic && acpi_ioapic) return; - } else if (acpi_lapic) - printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI for processor (LAPIC) " - "configuration information\n"); - if (!mpf) - return; + if (x86_quirks->mach_get_smp_config) { + if (x86_quirks->mach_get_smp_config(early)) + return; + } printk(KERN_INFO "Intel MultiProcessor Specification v1.%d\n", mpf->mpf_specification); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8b96f0119818964e4944fd1c423bf6770027d3ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Sat, 6 Dec 2008 03:40:00 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-graph-tracer: introduce __notrace_funcgraph to filter special functions Impact: trace more functions When the function graph tracer is configured, three more files are not traced to prevent only four functions to be traced. And this impacts the normal function tracer too. arch/x86/kernel/process_64/32.c: I had crashes when I let this file traced. After some debugging, I saw that the "current" task point was changed inside__swtich_to(), ie: "write_pda(pcurrent, next_p);" inside process_64.c Since the tracer store the original return address of the function inside current, we had crashes. Only __switch_to() has to be excluded from tracing. kernel/module.c and kernel/extable.c: Because of a function used internally by the function graph tracer: __kernel_text_address() To let the other functions inside these files to be traced, this patch introduces the __notrace_funcgraph function prefix which is __notrace if function graph tracer is configured and nothing if not. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 6 ------ arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c | 4 +++- arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c | 4 +++- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index a3049da6198..1cad9318d21 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -14,12 +14,6 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_paravirt-spinlocks.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg endif -ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER -# Don't trace __switch_to() but let it for function tracer -CFLAGS_REMOVE_process_32.o = -pg -CFLAGS_REMOVE_process_64.o = -pg -endif - # # vsyscalls (which work on the user stack) should have # no stack-protector checks: diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c index 0a1302fe6d4..24c2276aa45 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -548,7 +549,8 @@ __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p, * the task-switch, and shows up in ret_from_fork in entry.S, * for example. */ -struct task_struct * __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p) +__notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct * +__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p) { struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread, *next = &next_p->thread; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c index c958120fb1b..fbb321d53d3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -551,8 +552,9 @@ static inline void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, * - could test fs/gs bitsliced * * Kprobes not supported here. Set the probe on schedule instead. + * Function graph tracer not supported too. */ -struct task_struct * +__notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct * __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p) { struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 380c4b1411ccd6885f92b2c8ceb08433a720f44e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Sat, 6 Dec 2008 03:43:41 +0100 Subject: tracing/function-graph-tracer: append the tracing_graph_flag Impact: Provide a way to pause the function graph tracer As suggested by Steven Rostedt, the previous patch that prevented from spinlock function tracing shouldn't use the raw_spinlock to fix it. It's much better to follow lockdep with normal spinlock, so this patch adds a new flag for each task to make the function graph tracer able to be paused. We also can send an ftrace_printk whithout worrying of the irrelevant traced spinlock during insertion. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index f98c4076a17..1b43086b097 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -476,7 +476,10 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr) &return_to_handler; /* Nmi's are currently unsupported */ - if (atomic_read(&in_nmi)) + if (unlikely(atomic_read(&in_nmi))) + return; + + if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause))) return; /* -- cgit v1.2.3