From 2384d2b32640839a4d4d260ca7c5aa4edbf68d91 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sheng Yang Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 15:14:33 +0800 Subject: KVM: VMX: Enable Virtual Processor Identification (VPID) To allow TLB entries to be retained across VM entry and VM exit, the VMM can now identify distinct address spaces through a new virtual-processor ID (VPID) field of the VMCS. [avi: drop vpid_sync_all()] [avi: add "cc" to asm constraints] Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity --- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h | 6 ++++ 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c index 8e1462880d1..1157e8a4059 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c @@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static int bypass_guest_pf = 1; module_param(bypass_guest_pf, bool, 0); +static int enable_vpid = 1; +module_param(enable_vpid, bool, 0); + struct vmcs { u32 revision_id; u32 abort; @@ -71,6 +74,7 @@ struct vcpu_vmx { unsigned rip; } irq; } rmode; + int vpid; }; static inline struct vcpu_vmx *to_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -86,6 +90,9 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs); static struct page *vmx_io_bitmap_a; static struct page *vmx_io_bitmap_b; +static DECLARE_BITMAP(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmx_vpid_lock); + static struct vmcs_config { int size; int order; @@ -204,6 +211,12 @@ static inline int vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct kvm *kvm) (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))); } +static inline int cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void) +{ + return (vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID); +} + static int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) { int i; @@ -214,6 +227,20 @@ static int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) return -1; } +static inline void __invvpid(int ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva) +{ + struct { + u64 vpid : 16; + u64 rsvd : 48; + u64 gva; + } operand = { vpid, 0, gva }; + + asm volatile (ASM_VMX_INVVPID + /* CF==1 or ZF==1 --> rc = -1 */ + "; ja 1f ; ud2 ; 1:" + : : "a"(&operand), "c"(ext) : "cc", "memory"); +} + static struct kvm_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) { int i; @@ -257,6 +284,14 @@ static void vcpu_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmx->launched = 0; } +static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_all(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + if (vmx->vpid == 0) + return; + + __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vmx->vpid, 0); +} + static unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field) { unsigned long value; @@ -490,6 +525,7 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) if (vcpu->cpu != cpu) { vcpu_clear(vmx); kvm_migrate_apic_timer(vcpu); + vpid_sync_vcpu_all(vmx); } if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) != vmx->vmcs) { @@ -971,7 +1007,8 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf) if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) { min = 0; opt = SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | - SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING; + SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID; if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, &_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control) < 0) return -EIO; @@ -1239,6 +1276,11 @@ static void exit_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) #endif +static void vmx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vpid_sync_vcpu_all(to_vmx(vcpu)); +} + static void vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { vcpu->arch.cr4 &= KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK; @@ -1275,6 +1317,7 @@ static void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) static void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3) { + vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu); vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, cr3); if (vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_PE) vmx_fpu_deactivate(vcpu); @@ -1494,6 +1537,22 @@ out: return r; } +static void allocate_vpid(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + int vpid; + + vmx->vpid = 0; + if (!enable_vpid || !cpu_has_vmx_vpid()) + return; + spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock); + vpid = find_first_zero_bit(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS); + if (vpid < VMX_NR_VPIDS) { + vmx->vpid = vpid; + __set_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap); + } + spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock); +} + /* * Sets up the vmcs for emulated real mode. */ @@ -1532,6 +1591,8 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) if (!vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; + if (vmx->vpid == 0) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID; vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control); } @@ -1704,6 +1765,9 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, page_to_phys(vmx->vcpu.kvm->arch.apic_access_page)); + if (vmx->vpid != 0) + vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid); + vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0 = 0x60000010; vmx_set_cr0(&vmx->vcpu, vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0); /* enter rmode */ vmx_set_cr4(&vmx->vcpu, 0); @@ -1713,6 +1777,8 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx_fpu_activate(&vmx->vcpu); update_exception_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu); + vpid_sync_vcpu_all(vmx); + return 0; out: @@ -2221,10 +2287,6 @@ static int kvm_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 0; } -static void vmx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ -} - static void update_tpr_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int max_irr, tpr; @@ -2489,6 +2551,10 @@ static void vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock); + if (vmx->vpid != 0) + __clear_bit(vmx->vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap); + spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock); vmx_free_vmcs(vcpu); kfree(vmx->host_msrs); kfree(vmx->guest_msrs); @@ -2505,6 +2571,8 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) if (!vmx) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + allocate_vpid(vmx); + err = kvm_vcpu_init(&vmx->vcpu, kvm, id); if (err) goto free_vcpu; @@ -2652,6 +2720,8 @@ static int __init vmx_init(void) memset(iova, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE); kunmap(vmx_io_bitmap_b); + set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */ + r = kvm_init(&vmx_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx), THIS_MODULE); if (r) goto out1; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h index d52ae8d7303..436ce0f2909 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ * Definitions of Secondary Processor-Based VM-Execution Controls. */ #define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES 0x00000001 +#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID 0x00000020 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING 0x00000040 @@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ /* VMCS Encodings */ enum vmcs_field { + VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID = 0x00000000, GUEST_ES_SELECTOR = 0x00000800, GUEST_CS_SELECTOR = 0x00000802, GUEST_SS_SELECTOR = 0x00000804, @@ -321,4 +323,8 @@ enum vmcs_field { #define APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT 9 +#define VMX_NR_VPIDS (1 << 16) +#define VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT 1 +#define VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT 2 + #endif -- cgit v1.2.3