From 341c2c958ec7bdd9f54733a8b0b432fe76842a82 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Tue, 20 May 2008 02:17:51 +0900 Subject: libata: consistently use msecs for time durations libata has been using mix of jiffies and msecs for time druations. This is getting confusing. As writing sub HZ values in jiffies is PITA and msecs_to_jiffies() can't be used as initializer, unify unit for all time durations to msecs. So, durations are in msecs and deadlines are in jiffies. ata_deadline() is added to compute deadline from a start time and duration in msecs. While at it, drop now superflous _msec suffix from arguments and rename @timeout to @deadline if it represents a fixed point in time rather than duration. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/libata-core.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- drivers/ata/libata-eh.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++---------------- drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c | 3 ++- drivers/ata/libata-sff.c | 15 ++++++++------- drivers/ata/pata_bf54x.c | 6 +++--- drivers/ata/pata_scc.c | 2 +- 6 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c index 303fc0d2b97..c5c3b1b516e 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c @@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include @@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ static int libata_dma_mask = ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA|ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI|ATA_DMA_MASK_CF module_param_named(dma, libata_dma_mask, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA enable/disable (0x1==ATA, 0x2==ATAPI, 0x4==CF)"); -static int ata_probe_timeout = ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL / HZ; +static int ata_probe_timeout = ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL / 1000; module_param(ata_probe_timeout, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(ata_probe_timeout, "Set ATA probing timeout (seconds)"); @@ -1533,7 +1532,7 @@ unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id) * @ap: The ata_port to queue port_task for * @fn: workqueue function to be scheduled * @data: data for @fn to use - * @delay: delay time for workqueue function + * @delay: delay time in msecs for workqueue function * * Schedule @fn(@data) for execution after @delay jiffies using * port_task. There is one port_task per port and it's the @@ -1552,7 +1551,7 @@ void ata_pio_queue_task(struct ata_port *ap, void *data, unsigned long delay) ap->port_task_data = data; /* may fail if ata_port_flush_task() in progress */ - queue_delayed_work(ata_wq, &ap->port_task, delay); + queue_delayed_work(ata_wq, &ap->port_task, msecs_to_jiffies(delay)); } /** @@ -1685,7 +1684,7 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev, spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); if (!timeout) - timeout = ata_probe_timeout * 1000 / HZ; + timeout = ata_probe_timeout * 1000; rc = wait_for_completion_timeout(&wait, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)); @@ -3319,7 +3318,7 @@ int ata_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link)) { unsigned long start = jiffies; - unsigned long nodev_deadline = start + ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT; + unsigned long nodev_deadline = ata_deadline(start, ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT); int warned = 0; if (time_after(nodev_deadline, deadline)) @@ -3387,7 +3386,7 @@ int ata_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline, int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link)) { - msleep(ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET_MSECS); + msleep(ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET); return ata_wait_ready(link, deadline, check_ready); } @@ -3417,13 +3416,13 @@ int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline, int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline) { - unsigned long interval_msec = params[0]; - unsigned long duration = msecs_to_jiffies(params[1]); + unsigned long interval = params[0]; + unsigned long duration = params[1]; unsigned long last_jiffies, t; u32 last, cur; int rc; - t = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(params[2]); + t = ata_deadline(jiffies, params[2]); if (time_before(t, deadline)) deadline = t; @@ -3435,7 +3434,7 @@ int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params, last_jiffies = jiffies; while (1) { - msleep(interval_msec); + msleep(interval); if ((rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &cur))) return rc; cur &= 0xf; @@ -3444,7 +3443,8 @@ int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params, if (cur == last) { if (cur == 1 && time_before(jiffies, deadline)) continue; - if (time_after(jiffies, last_jiffies + duration)) + if (time_after(jiffies, + ata_deadline(last_jiffies, duration))) return 0; continue; } @@ -3636,7 +3636,8 @@ int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *timing, if (check_ready) { unsigned long pmp_deadline; - pmp_deadline = jiffies + ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT; + pmp_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, + ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT); if (time_after(pmp_deadline, deadline)) pmp_deadline = deadline; ata_wait_ready(link, pmp_deadline, check_ready); @@ -6073,8 +6074,6 @@ static void __init ata_parse_force_param(void) static int __init ata_init(void) { - ata_probe_timeout *= HZ; - ata_parse_force_param(); ata_wq = create_workqueue("ata"); @@ -6127,8 +6126,8 @@ int ata_ratelimit(void) * @reg: IO-mapped register * @mask: Mask to apply to read register value * @val: Wait condition - * @interval_msec: polling interval in milliseconds - * @timeout_msec: timeout in milliseconds + * @interval: polling interval in milliseconds + * @timeout: timeout in milliseconds * * Waiting for some bits of register to change is a common * operation for ATA controllers. This function reads 32bit LE @@ -6146,10 +6145,9 @@ int ata_ratelimit(void) * The final register value. */ u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val, - unsigned long interval_msec, - unsigned long timeout_msec) + unsigned long interval, unsigned long timeout) { - unsigned long timeout; + unsigned long deadline; u32 tmp; tmp = ioread32(reg); @@ -6158,10 +6156,10 @@ u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val, * preceding writes reach the controller before starting to * eat away the timeout. */ - timeout = jiffies + (timeout_msec * HZ) / 1000; + deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, timeout); - while ((tmp & mask) == val && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { - msleep(interval_msec); + while ((tmp & mask) == val && time_before(jiffies, deadline)) { + msleep(interval); tmp = ioread32(reg); } diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c index 7894d83ea1e..08dd07f1000 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c @@ -66,15 +66,14 @@ enum { ATA_ECAT_DUBIOUS_TOUT_HSM = 6, ATA_ECAT_DUBIOUS_UNK_DEV = 7, ATA_ECAT_NR = 8, -}; -/* Waiting in ->prereset can never be reliable. It's sometimes nice - * to wait there but it can't be depended upon; otherwise, we wouldn't - * be resetting. Just give it enough time for most drives to spin up. - */ -enum { - ATA_EH_PRERESET_TIMEOUT = 10 * HZ, - ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL = 3 * HZ, + /* Waiting in ->prereset can never be reliable. It's + * sometimes nice to wait there but it can't be depended upon; + * otherwise, we wouldn't be resetting. Just give it enough + * time for most drives to spin up. + */ + ATA_EH_PRERESET_TIMEOUT = 10000, + ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL = 3000, }; /* The following table determines how we sequence resets. Each entry @@ -84,10 +83,10 @@ enum { * are mostly for error handling, hotplug and retarded devices. */ static const unsigned long ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] = { - 10 * HZ, /* most drives spin up by 10sec */ - 10 * HZ, /* > 99% working drives spin up before 20sec */ - 35 * HZ, /* give > 30 secs of idleness for retarded devices */ - 5 * HZ, /* and sweet one last chance */ + 10000, /* most drives spin up by 10sec */ + 10000, /* > 99% working drives spin up before 20sec */ + 35000, /* give > 30 secs of idleness for retarded devices */ + 5000, /* and sweet one last chance */ /* > 1 min has elapsed, give up */ }; @@ -641,7 +640,7 @@ void ata_eh_fastdrain_timerfn(unsigned long arg) /* some qcs have finished, give it another chance */ ap->fastdrain_cnt = cnt; ap->fastdrain_timer.expires = - jiffies + ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL; + ata_deadline(jiffies, ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL); add_timer(&ap->fastdrain_timer); } @@ -681,7 +680,8 @@ static void ata_eh_set_pending(struct ata_port *ap, int fastdrain) /* activate fast drain */ ap->fastdrain_cnt = cnt; - ap->fastdrain_timer.expires = jiffies + ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL; + ap->fastdrain_timer.expires = + ata_deadline(jiffies, ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL); add_timer(&ap->fastdrain_timer); } @@ -2125,7 +2125,8 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify, } if (prereset) { - rc = prereset(link, jiffies + ATA_EH_PRERESET_TIMEOUT); + rc = prereset(link, + ata_deadline(jiffies, ATA_EH_PRERESET_TIMEOUT)); if (rc) { if (rc == -ENOENT) { ata_link_printk(link, KERN_DEBUG, @@ -2160,7 +2161,7 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify, if (ata_is_host_link(link)) ata_eh_freeze_port(ap); - deadline = jiffies + ata_eh_reset_timeouts[try++]; + deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, ata_eh_reset_timeouts[try++]); if (reset) { if (verbose) diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c b/drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c index 7daf4c0f621..63691d77ac4 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c @@ -785,7 +785,8 @@ static int sata_pmp_eh_handle_disabled_links(struct ata_port *ap) * SError.N working. */ sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_deb_timing_normal, - jiffies + ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK, NULL, NULL); + ata_deadline(jiffies, ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK), + NULL, NULL); /* unconditionally clear SError.N */ rc = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG); diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c b/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c index c0908c22548..304fdc6f1dc 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c @@ -345,8 +345,8 @@ void ata_sff_dma_pause(struct ata_port *ap) /** * ata_sff_busy_sleep - sleep until BSY clears, or timeout * @ap: port containing status register to be polled - * @tmout_pat: impatience timeout - * @tmout: overall timeout + * @tmout_pat: impatience timeout in msecs + * @tmout: overall timeout in msecs * * Sleep until ATA Status register bit BSY clears, * or a timeout occurs. @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap, status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY, 300); timer_start = jiffies; - timeout = timer_start + tmout_pat; + timeout = ata_deadline(timer_start, tmout_pat); while (status != 0xff && (status & ATA_BUSY) && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { msleep(50); @@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap, "port is slow to respond, please be patient " "(Status 0x%x)\n", status); - timeout = timer_start + tmout; + timeout = ata_deadline(timer_start, tmout); while (status != 0xff && (status & ATA_BUSY) && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { msleep(50); @@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap, if (status & ATA_BUSY) { ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "port failed to respond " "(%lu secs, Status 0x%x)\n", - tmout / HZ, status); + DIV_ROUND_UP(tmout, 1000), status); return -EBUSY; } @@ -1888,7 +1888,7 @@ int ata_sff_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask, unsigned int dev1 = devmask & (1 << 1); int rc, ret = 0; - msleep(ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET_MSECS); + msleep(ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET); /* always check readiness of the master device */ rc = ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline); @@ -2371,7 +2371,8 @@ void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap) /* issue bus reset */ if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SRST) { - rc = ata_bus_softreset(ap, devmask, jiffies + 40 * HZ); + rc = ata_bus_softreset(ap, devmask, + ata_deadline(jiffies, 40000)); if (rc && rc != -ENODEV) goto err_out; } diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_bf54x.c b/drivers/ata/pata_bf54x.c index 55516103626..d3932901a3b 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/pata_bf54x.c +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_bf54x.c @@ -1011,7 +1011,7 @@ static void bfin_bus_post_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int devmask) void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr; unsigned int dev0 = devmask & (1 << 0); unsigned int dev1 = devmask & (1 << 1); - unsigned long timeout; + unsigned long deadline; /* if device 0 was found in ata_devchk, wait for its * BSY bit to clear @@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@ static void bfin_bus_post_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int devmask) /* if device 1 was found in ata_devchk, wait for * register access, then wait for BSY to clear */ - timeout = jiffies + ATA_TMOUT_BOOT; + deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT); while (dev1) { u8 nsect, lbal; @@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ static void bfin_bus_post_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int devmask) lbal = read_atapi_register(base, ATA_REG_LBAL); if ((nsect == 1) && (lbal == 1)) break; - if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { + if (time_after(jiffies, deadline)) { dev1 = 0; break; } diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_scc.c b/drivers/ata/pata_scc.c index bbf5aa345e6..16673d16857 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/pata_scc.c +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_scc.c @@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ static void scc_bmdma_stop (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) if (reg & INTSTS_BMSINT) { unsigned int classes; - unsigned long deadline = jiffies + ATA_TMOUT_BOOT; + unsigned long deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT); printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Internal Bus Error\n", DRV_NAME); out_be32(bmid_base + SCC_DMA_INTST, INTSTS_BMSINT); /* TBD: SW reset */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0a2c0f56159999e20015241d3b8fa89b1ab14309 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Tue, 20 May 2008 02:17:52 +0900 Subject: libata: improve EH retry delay handling EH retries were delayed by 5 seconds to ensure that resets don't occur back-to-back. However, this 5 second delay is superflous or excessive in many cases. For example, after IDENTIFY times out, there's no reason to wait five more seconds before retrying. This patch adds ehc->last_reset timestamp and record the timestamp for the last reset trial or success and uses it to space resets by ATA_EH_RESET_COOL_DOWN which is 5 secs and removes unconditional 5 sec sleeps. As this change makes inter-try waits often shorter and they're redundant in nature, this patch also removes the "retrying..." messages. While at it, convert explicit rounding up division to DIV_ROUND_UP(). This change speeds up EH in many cases w/o sacrificing robustness. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/libata-eh.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------ drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c | 10 ---------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c index 08dd07f1000..5b5ae631ed0 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c @@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ enum { ATA_ECAT_DUBIOUS_UNK_DEV = 7, ATA_ECAT_NR = 8, + /* always put at least this amount of time between resets */ + ATA_EH_RESET_COOL_DOWN = 5000, + /* Waiting in ->prereset can never be reliable. It's * sometimes nice to wait there but it can't be depended upon; * otherwise, we wouldn't be resetting. Just give it enough @@ -485,6 +488,9 @@ void ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host) if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) ehc->saved_ncq_enabled |= 1 << devno; } + + /* set last reset timestamp to some time in the past */ + ehc->last_reset = jiffies - 60 * HZ; } ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS; @@ -2088,11 +2094,17 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify, /* * Prepare to reset */ + now = jiffies; + deadline = ata_deadline(ehc->last_reset, ATA_EH_RESET_COOL_DOWN); + if (time_before(now, deadline)) + schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(deadline - now); + spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING; spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); ata_eh_about_to_do(link, NULL, ATA_EH_RESET); + ehc->last_reset = jiffies; ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) { /* If we issue an SRST then an ATA drive (not ATAPI) @@ -2158,6 +2170,7 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify, /* * Perform reset */ + ehc->last_reset = jiffies; if (ata_is_host_link(link)) ata_eh_freeze_port(ap); @@ -2278,6 +2291,7 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify, /* reset successful, schedule revalidation */ ata_eh_done(link, NULL, ATA_EH_RESET); + ehc->last_reset = jiffies; ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE; rc = 0; @@ -2304,9 +2318,9 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify, if (time_before(now, deadline)) { unsigned long delta = deadline - now; - ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING, "reset failed " - "(errno=%d), retrying in %u secs\n", - rc, (jiffies_to_msecs(delta) + 999) / 1000); + ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING, + "reset failed (errno=%d), retrying in %u secs\n", + rc, DIV_ROUND_UP(jiffies_to_msecs(delta), 1000)); while (delta) delta = schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(delta); @@ -2623,7 +2637,7 @@ int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, { struct ata_link *link; struct ata_device *dev; - int nr_failed_devs, nr_disabled_devs; + int nr_failed_devs; int rc; unsigned long flags; @@ -2666,7 +2680,6 @@ int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, retry: rc = 0; nr_failed_devs = 0; - nr_disabled_devs = 0; /* if UNLOADING, finish immediately */ if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) @@ -2733,8 +2746,7 @@ int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, dev_fail: nr_failed_devs++; - if (ata_eh_handle_dev_fail(dev, rc)) - nr_disabled_devs++; + ata_eh_handle_dev_fail(dev, rc); if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN) { /* PMP reset requires working host port. @@ -2746,18 +2758,8 @@ dev_fail: } } - if (nr_failed_devs) { - if (nr_failed_devs != nr_disabled_devs) { - ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "failed to recover " - "some devices, retrying in 5 secs\n"); - ssleep(5); - } else { - /* no device left to recover, repeat fast */ - msleep(500); - } - + if (nr_failed_devs) goto retry; - } out: if (rc && r_failed_link) diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c b/drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c index 63691d77ac4..b65db309c18 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c @@ -727,19 +727,12 @@ static int sata_pmp_eh_recover_pmp(struct ata_port *ap, } if (tries) { - int sleep = ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_DID_RESET; - /* consecutive revalidation failures? speed down */ if (reval_failed) sata_down_spd_limit(link); else reval_failed = 1; - ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, - "retrying reset%s\n", - sleep ? " in 5 secs" : ""); - if (sleep) - ssleep(5); ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_RESET; goto retry; } else { @@ -991,10 +984,7 @@ static int sata_pmp_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap) goto retry; if (--pmp_tries) { - ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, - "failed to recover PMP, retrying in 5 secs\n"); pmp_ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_RESET; - ssleep(5); goto retry; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From d8af0eb6046c56e7238171ca420622541db24926 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Tue, 20 May 2008 02:17:53 +0900 Subject: libata: use ULONG_MAX to terminate reset timeout table This doesn't introduce any functional changes. This is to make reset timeout table consistent with to-be-added command timeout tables. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/libata-eh.c | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c index 5b5ae631ed0..83d1451fa71 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static const unsigned long ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] = { 10000, /* > 99% working drives spin up before 20sec */ 35000, /* give > 30 secs of idleness for retarded devices */ 5000, /* and sweet one last chance */ - /* > 1 min has elapsed, give up */ + ULONG_MAX, /* > 1 min has elapsed, give up */ }; static void __ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap); @@ -2077,13 +2077,12 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t postreset) { - const int max_tries = ARRAY_SIZE(ata_eh_reset_timeouts); struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context; unsigned int *classes = ehc->classes; unsigned int lflags = link->flags; int verbose = !(ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_QUIET); - int try = 0; + int max_tries = 0, try = 0; struct ata_device *dev; unsigned long deadline, now; ata_reset_fn_t reset; @@ -2094,6 +2093,9 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify, /* * Prepare to reset */ + while (ata_eh_reset_timeouts[max_tries] != ULONG_MAX) + max_tries++; + now = jiffies; deadline = ata_deadline(ehc->last_reset, ATA_EH_RESET_COOL_DOWN); if (time_before(now, deadline)) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 87fbc5a060faf2394bee88a93519f9b9d434727c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Tue, 20 May 2008 02:17:54 +0900 Subject: libata: improve EH internal command timeout handling ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL which was 30secs were used for all internal commands which is way too long when something goes wrong. This patch implements command type based stepped timeouts. Different command types can use different timeouts and each command type can use different timeout values after timeouts. ie. the initial timeout is set to a value which should cover most of the cases but not too long so that run away cases don't delay things too much. After the first try times out, the second try can use longer timeout and if that one times out too, it can go for full 30sec timeout. IDENTIFYs use 5s - 10s - 30s timeout and all other commands use 5s - 10s timeouts. This patch significantly cuts down the needed time to handle failure cases while still allowing libata to work with nut job devices through retries. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/libata-core.c | 16 ++++-- drivers/ata/libata-eh.c | 121 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/ata/libata.h | 2 + 3 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c index c5c3b1b516e..9bef1a84fe3 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ static int libata_dma_mask = ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA|ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI|ATA_DMA_MASK_CF module_param_named(dma, libata_dma_mask, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA enable/disable (0x1==ATA, 0x2==ATAPI, 0x4==CF)"); -static int ata_probe_timeout = ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL / 1000; +static int ata_probe_timeout; module_param(ata_probe_timeout, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(ata_probe_timeout, "Set ATA probing timeout (seconds)"); @@ -1611,6 +1611,7 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_link *link = dev->link; struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; u8 command = tf->command; + int auto_timeout = 0; struct ata_queued_cmd *qc; unsigned int tag, preempted_tag; u32 preempted_sactive, preempted_qc_active; @@ -1683,8 +1684,14 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev, spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); - if (!timeout) - timeout = ata_probe_timeout * 1000; + if (!timeout) { + if (ata_probe_timeout) + timeout = ata_probe_timeout * 1000; + else { + timeout = ata_internal_cmd_timeout(dev, command); + auto_timeout = 1; + } + } rc = wait_for_completion_timeout(&wait, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)); @@ -1760,6 +1767,9 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev, spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); + if ((err_mask & AC_ERR_TIMEOUT) && auto_timeout) + ata_internal_cmd_timed_out(dev, command); + return err_mask; } diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c index 83d1451fa71..d5f03a6e333 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ enum { ATA_ECAT_DUBIOUS_UNK_DEV = 7, ATA_ECAT_NR = 8, + ATA_EH_CMD_DFL_TIMEOUT = 5000, + /* always put at least this amount of time between resets */ ATA_EH_RESET_COOL_DOWN = 5000, @@ -93,6 +95,53 @@ static const unsigned long ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] = { ULONG_MAX, /* > 1 min has elapsed, give up */ }; +static const unsigned long ata_eh_identify_timeouts[] = { + 5000, /* covers > 99% of successes and not too boring on failures */ + 10000, /* combined time till here is enough even for media access */ + 30000, /* for true idiots */ + ULONG_MAX, +}; + +static const unsigned long ata_eh_other_timeouts[] = { + 5000, /* same rationale as identify timeout */ + 10000, /* ditto */ + /* but no merciful 30sec for other commands, it just isn't worth it */ + ULONG_MAX, +}; + +struct ata_eh_cmd_timeout_ent { + const u8 *commands; + const unsigned long *timeouts; +}; + +/* The following table determines timeouts to use for EH internal + * commands. Each table entry is a command class and matches the + * commands the entry applies to and the timeout table to use. + * + * On the retry after a command timed out, the next timeout value from + * the table is used. If the table doesn't contain further entries, + * the last value is used. + * + * ehc->cmd_timeout_idx keeps track of which timeout to use per + * command class, so if SET_FEATURES times out on the first try, the + * next try will use the second timeout value only for that class. + */ +#define CMDS(cmds...) (const u8 []){ cmds, 0 } +static const struct ata_eh_cmd_timeout_ent +ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table[ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE] = { + { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_ID_ATA, ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI), + .timeouts = ata_eh_identify_timeouts, }, + { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX, ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT), + .timeouts = ata_eh_other_timeouts, }, + { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_SET_MAX, ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT), + .timeouts = ata_eh_other_timeouts, }, + { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES), + .timeouts = ata_eh_other_timeouts, }, + { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS), + .timeouts = ata_eh_other_timeouts, }, +}; +#undef CMDS + static void __ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap); #ifdef CONFIG_PM static void ata_eh_handle_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap); @@ -238,6 +287,73 @@ void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset, #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */ +static int ata_lookup_timeout_table(u8 cmd) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { + const u8 *cur; + + for (cur = ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table[i].commands; *cur; cur++) + if (*cur == cmd) + return i; + } + + return -1; +} + +/** + * ata_internal_cmd_timeout - determine timeout for an internal command + * @dev: target device + * @cmd: internal command to be issued + * + * Determine timeout for internal command @cmd for @dev. + * + * LOCKING: + * EH context. + * + * RETURNS: + * Determined timeout. + */ +unsigned long ata_internal_cmd_timeout(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd) +{ + struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &dev->link->eh_context; + int ent = ata_lookup_timeout_table(cmd); + int idx; + + if (ent < 0) + return ATA_EH_CMD_DFL_TIMEOUT; + + idx = ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno][ent]; + return ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table[ent].timeouts[idx]; +} + +/** + * ata_internal_cmd_timed_out - notification for internal command timeout + * @dev: target device + * @cmd: internal command which timed out + * + * Notify EH that internal command @cmd for @dev timed out. This + * function should be called only for commands whose timeouts are + * determined using ata_internal_cmd_timeout(). + * + * LOCKING: + * EH context. + */ +void ata_internal_cmd_timed_out(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd) +{ + struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &dev->link->eh_context; + int ent = ata_lookup_timeout_table(cmd); + int idx; + + if (ent < 0) + return; + + idx = ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno][ent]; + if (ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table[ent].timeouts[idx + 1] != ULONG_MAX) + ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno][ent]++; +} + static void ata_ering_record(struct ata_ering *ering, unsigned int eflags, unsigned int err_mask) { @@ -2600,8 +2716,11 @@ static int ata_eh_handle_dev_fail(struct ata_device *dev, int err) ata_eh_detach_dev(dev); /* schedule probe if necessary */ - if (ata_eh_schedule_probe(dev)) + if (ata_eh_schedule_probe(dev)) { ehc->tries[dev->devno] = ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES; + memset(ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno], 0, + sizeof(ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno])); + } return 1; } else { diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata.h b/drivers/ata/libata.h index 1cf803adbc9..f6f9c28ec7f 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata.h +++ b/drivers/ata/libata.h @@ -151,6 +151,8 @@ extern void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work); extern int ata_bus_probe(struct ata_port *ap); /* libata-eh.c */ +extern unsigned long ata_internal_cmd_timeout(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd); +extern void ata_internal_cmd_timed_out(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd); extern enum scsi_eh_timer_return ata_scsi_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); extern void ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host); extern void ata_port_wait_eh(struct ata_port *ap); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 18f7ba4c2f4be6b37d925931f04d6cc28d88d1ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kristen Carlson Accardi Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2008 10:33:55 -0700 Subject: libata/ahci: enclosure management support Add Enclosure Management support to libata and ahci. Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/ahci.c | 321 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c | 79 ++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 398 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c index 5e6468a7ca4..65d4e968feb 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c +++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c @@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip) static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap, enum link_pm policy); static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap); +static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf); +static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf, + size_t size); +static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state, + ssize_t size); +#define MAX_SLOTS 8 enum { AHCI_PCI_BAR = 5, @@ -98,6 +104,8 @@ enum { HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */ HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */ HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */ + HOST_EM_LOC = 0x1c, /* Enclosure Management location */ + HOST_EM_CTL = 0x20, /* Enclosure Management Control */ /* HOST_CTL bits */ HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */ @@ -105,6 +113,7 @@ enum { HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */ /* HOST_CAP bits */ + HOST_CAP_EMS = (1 << 6), /* Enclosure Management support */ HOST_CAP_SSC = (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */ HOST_CAP_PMP = (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */ HOST_CAP_CLO = (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */ @@ -202,6 +211,11 @@ enum { ATA_FLAG_IPM, ICH_MAP = 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */ + + /* em_ctl bits */ + EM_CTL_RST = (1 << 9), /* Reset */ + EM_CTL_TM = (1 << 8), /* Transmit Message */ + EM_CTL_ALHD = (1 << 26), /* Activity LED */ }; struct ahci_cmd_hdr { @@ -219,12 +233,21 @@ struct ahci_sg { __le32 flags_size; }; +struct ahci_em_priv { + enum sw_activity blink_policy; + struct timer_list timer; + unsigned long saved_activity; + unsigned long activity; + unsigned long led_state; +}; + struct ahci_host_priv { unsigned int flags; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */ u32 cap; /* cap to use */ u32 port_map; /* port map to use */ u32 saved_cap; /* saved initial cap */ u32 saved_port_map; /* saved initial port_map */ + u32 em_loc; /* enclosure management location */ }; struct ahci_port_priv { @@ -240,6 +263,8 @@ struct ahci_port_priv { unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas:1; unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb:1; u32 intr_mask; /* interrupts to enable */ + struct ahci_em_priv em_priv[MAX_SLOTS];/* enclosure management info + * per PM slot */ }; static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val); @@ -277,9 +302,20 @@ static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg); static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg); static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev); #endif +static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf); +static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, + enum sw_activity val); +static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link); static struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy, + &dev_attr_em_message_type, + &dev_attr_em_message, + NULL +}; + +static struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_sw_activity, NULL }; @@ -289,6 +325,7 @@ static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = { .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG, .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY, .shost_attrs = ahci_shost_attrs, + .sdev_attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs, }; static struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = { @@ -316,6 +353,10 @@ static struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = { .enable_pm = ahci_enable_alpm, .disable_pm = ahci_disable_alpm, + .em_show = ahci_led_show, + .em_store = ahci_led_store, + .sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show, + .sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store, #ifdef CONFIG_PM .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend, .port_resume = ahci_port_resume, @@ -561,6 +602,11 @@ static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = { #endif }; +static int ahci_em_messages = 1; +module_param(ahci_em_messages, int, 0444); +/* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */ +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages, + "Set AHCI Enclosure Management Message type (0 = disabled, 1 = LED"); static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap) { @@ -1031,11 +1077,28 @@ static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap) static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap) { + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + struct ata_link *link; + struct ahci_em_priv *emp; + /* enable FIS reception */ ahci_start_fis_rx(ap); /* enable DMA */ ahci_start_engine(ap); + + /* turn on LEDs */ + if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) { + ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) { + emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp]; + ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, emp->led_state, 4); + } + } + + if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY) + ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) + ahci_init_sw_activity(link); + } static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg) @@ -1116,6 +1179,230 @@ static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host) return 0; } +static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link) +{ + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp]; + + if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) + return; + + emp->activity++; + if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer)) + mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10)); +} + +static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg) +{ + struct ata_link *link = (struct ata_link *)arg; + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp]; + unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state; + u32 activity_led_state; + + led_message &= 0xffff0000; + led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8); + + /* check to see if we've had activity. If so, + * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not, + * turn LED to desired idle state. + */ + if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) { + emp->saved_activity = emp->activity; + /* get the current LED state */ + activity_led_state = led_message & 0x00010000; + + if (activity_led_state) + activity_led_state = 0; + else + activity_led_state = 1; + + /* clear old state */ + led_message &= 0xfff8ffff; + + /* toggle state */ + led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16); + mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100)); + } else { + /* switch to idle */ + led_message &= 0xfff8ffff; + if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF) + led_message |= (1 << 16); + } + ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4); +} + +static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link) +{ + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp]; + + /* init activity stats, setup timer */ + emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0; + setup_timer(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, (unsigned long)link); + + /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */ + if (emp->blink_policy) + link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY; +} + +static int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host) +{ + void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR]; + u32 em_ctl; + + em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL); + if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST)) + return -EINVAL; + + writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL); + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state, + ssize_t size) +{ + struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data; + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR]; + u32 em_ctl; + u32 message[] = {0, 0}; + unsigned int flags; + int pmp; + struct ahci_em_priv *emp; + + /* get the slot number from the message */ + pmp = (state & 0x0000ff00) >> 8; + if (pmp < MAX_SLOTS) + emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp]; + else + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); + + /* + * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message, + * do not allow + */ + em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL); + if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * create message header - this is all zero except for + * the message size, which is 4 bytes. + */ + message[0] |= (4 << 8); + + /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */ + message[1] = ((state & 0xfffffff0) | ap->port_no); + + /* write message to EM_LOC */ + writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc); + writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4); + + /* save off new led state for port/slot */ + emp->led_state = message[1]; + + /* + * tell hardware to transmit the message + */ + writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); + return size; +} + +static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf) +{ + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + struct ata_link *link; + struct ahci_em_priv *emp; + int rc = 0; + + ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) { + emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp]; + rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state); + } + return rc; +} + +static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf, + size_t size) +{ + int state; + int pmp; + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + struct ahci_em_priv *emp; + + state = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + + /* get the slot number from the message */ + pmp = (state & 0x0000ff00) >> 8; + if (pmp < MAX_SLOTS) + emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp]; + else + return -EINVAL; + + /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity + * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting + * activity led through em_message + */ + if (emp->blink_policy) + state &= 0xfff8ffff; + + return ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, state, size); +} + +static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val) +{ + struct ata_link *link = dev->link; + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp]; + u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state; + + /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */ + if (val == OFF) { + /* clear LFLAG */ + link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY); + + /* set the LED to OFF */ + port_led_state &= 0xfff80000; + port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8)); + ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4); + } else { + link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY; + if (val == BLINK_OFF) { + /* set LED to ON for idle */ + port_led_state &= 0xfff80000; + port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8)); + port_led_state |= 0x00010000; /* check this */ + ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4); + } + } + emp->blink_policy = val; + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf) +{ + struct ata_link *link = dev->link; + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp]; + + /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this + * disk. + */ + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy); +} + static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port *ap, int port_no, void __iomem *mmio, void __iomem *port_mmio) @@ -1848,6 +2135,8 @@ static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */ + ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link); + return 0; } @@ -2154,7 +2443,8 @@ static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host) dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "flags: " "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s" - "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n" + "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s" + "%s\n" , cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "", @@ -2171,7 +2461,8 @@ static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host) cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "", cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "", cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "", - cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "" + cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "", + cap & (1 << 6) ? "ems ": "" ); } @@ -2291,6 +2582,24 @@ static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP; + if (ahci_em_messages && (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS)) { + u8 messages; + void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR]; + u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC); + u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL); + + messages = (em_ctl & 0x000f0000) >> 16; + + /* we only support LED message type right now */ + if ((messages & 0x01) && (ahci_em_messages == 1)) { + /* store em_loc */ + hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4); + pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM; + if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD)) + pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY; + } + } + /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so * determining the maximum port number requires looking at @@ -2304,6 +2613,9 @@ static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev); host->private_data = hpriv; + if (pi.flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) + ahci_reset_em(host); + for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) { struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i]; @@ -2314,6 +2626,11 @@ static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) /* set initial link pm policy */ ap->pm_policy = NOT_AVAILABLE; + /* set enclosure management message type */ + if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) + ap->em_message_type = ahci_em_messages; + + /* disabled/not-implemented port */ if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i))) ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops; diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c index 57a43649a46..b578b11caa7 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c @@ -190,6 +190,85 @@ static void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq) scsi_build_sense_buffer(0, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq); } +static ssize_t +ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev); + struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); + if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)) + return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static ssize_t +ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev); + struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); + + if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)) + return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf); + return -EINVAL; +} +DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO, + ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message); + +static ssize_t +ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev); + struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); + + return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type); +} +DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO, + ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type); + +static ssize_t +ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev); + struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); + struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); + + if (ap->ops->sw_activity_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) + return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static ssize_t +ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev); + struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); + struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); + enum sw_activity val; + int rc; + + if (ap->ops->sw_activity_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) { + val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + switch (val) { + case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF: + rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val); + if (!rc) + return count; + else + return rc; + } + } + return -EINVAL; +} +DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show, + ata_scsi_activity_store); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity); + static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *)) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From ec6add99307d5149e17f6e358f19f0205b622407 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pavel Machek Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2008 11:01:31 +0200 Subject: [libata] sata_svw: update code comments relating to data corruption Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/sata_svw.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c b/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c index 16aa6839aa5..fb13b82aacb 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c +++ b/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c @@ -253,21 +253,29 @@ static void k2_bmdma_start_mmio(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) /* start host DMA transaction */ dmactl = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD); writeb(dmactl | ATA_DMA_START, mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD); - /* There is a race condition in certain SATA controllers that can - be seen when the r/w command is given to the controller before the - host DMA is started. On a Read command, the controller would initiate - the command to the drive even before it sees the DMA start. When there - are very fast drives connected to the controller, or when the data request - hits in the drive cache, there is the possibility that the drive returns a part - or all of the requested data to the controller before the DMA start is issued. - In this case, the controller would become confused as to what to do with the data. - In the worst case when all the data is returned back to the controller, the - controller could hang. In other cases it could return partial data returning - in data corruption. This problem has been seen in PPC systems and can also appear - on an system with very fast disks, where the SATA controller is sitting behind a - number of bridges, and hence there is significant latency between the r/w command - and the start command. */ - /* issue r/w command if the access is to ATA*/ + /* This works around possible data corruption. + + On certain SATA controllers that can be seen when the r/w + command is given to the controller before the host DMA is + started. + + On a Read command, the controller would initiate the + command to the drive even before it sees the DMA + start. When there are very fast drives connected to the + controller, or when the data request hits in the drive + cache, there is the possibility that the drive returns a + part or all of the requested data to the controller before + the DMA start is issued. In this case, the controller + would become confused as to what to do with the data. In + the worst case when all the data is returned back to the + controller, the controller could hang. In other cases it + could return partial data returning in data + corruption. This problem has been seen in PPC systems and + can also appear on an system with very fast disks, where + the SATA controller is sitting behind a number of bridges, + and hence there is significant latency between the r/w + command and the start command. */ + /* issue r/w command if the access is to ATA */ if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) ap->ops->sff_exec_command(ap, &qc->tf); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3eabddb8ed4f488664ff5d67968392bb424836a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2008 18:28:05 +0900 Subject: libata-eh: update atapi_eh_request_sense() to take @dev instead of @qc Update atapi_eh_request_sense() to take @dev, @sense_buf and @dfl_sense_key instead of taking @qc and extracting information from it. This change is to make the function more generic and allow it to be called from other places. While at it, make cdb initialization use initializer. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/libata-eh.c | 19 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c index d5f03a6e333..58bdc538d22 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c @@ -1360,6 +1360,7 @@ static int ata_eh_read_log_10h(struct ata_device *dev, * atapi_eh_request_sense - perform ATAPI REQUEST_SENSE * @dev: device to perform REQUEST_SENSE to * @sense_buf: result sense data buffer (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE bytes long) + * @dfl_sense_key: default sense key to use * * Perform ATAPI REQUEST_SENSE after the device reported CHECK * SENSE. This function is EH helper. @@ -1370,13 +1371,13 @@ static int ata_eh_read_log_10h(struct ata_device *dev, * RETURNS: * 0 on success, AC_ERR_* mask on failure */ -static unsigned int atapi_eh_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) +static unsigned int atapi_eh_request_sense(struct ata_device *dev, + u8 *sense_buf, u8 dfl_sense_key) { - struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev; - unsigned char *sense_buf = qc->scsicmd->sense_buffer; + u8 cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN] = + { REQUEST_SENSE, 0, 0, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0 }; struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap; struct ata_taskfile tf; - u8 cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN]; DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n"); @@ -1387,15 +1388,11 @@ static unsigned int atapi_eh_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) * for the case where they are -not- overwritten */ sense_buf[0] = 0x70; - sense_buf[2] = qc->result_tf.feature >> 4; + sense_buf[2] = dfl_sense_key; /* some devices time out if garbage left in tf */ ata_tf_init(dev, &tf); - memset(cdb, 0, ATAPI_CDB_LEN); - cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; - cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE; - tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE; tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET; @@ -1567,7 +1564,9 @@ static unsigned int ata_eh_analyze_tf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, case ATA_DEV_ATAPI: if (!(qc->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) { - tmp = atapi_eh_request_sense(qc); + tmp = atapi_eh_request_sense(qc->dev, + qc->scsicmd->sense_buffer, + qc->result_tf.feature >> 4); if (!tmp) { /* ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID is used to * tell atapi_qc_complete() that sense -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6ad67403da47e833d9e418caf7f28295c9472e11 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Harvey Harrison Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2008 17:16:43 -0700 Subject: ata: endianness annotations in pata drivers drivers/ata/pata_qdi.c:142:9: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/ata/pata_qdi.c:142:9: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] pad drivers/ata/pata_qdi.c:142:9: got restricted __le32 [usertype] drivers/ata/pata_qdi.c:146:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32 drivers/ata/pata_winbond.c:110:9: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/ata/pata_winbond.c:110:9: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] pad drivers/ata/pata_winbond.c:110:9: got restricted __le32 [usertype] drivers/ata/pata_winbond.c:114:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32 drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c:310:9: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c:310:9: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] pad drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c:310:9: got restricted __le32 [usertype] drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c:314:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32 drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c:752:11: warning: cast to restricted __le32 drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c:756:9: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c:756:9: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] pad drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c:756:9: got restricted __le32 [usertype] Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c | 10 ++++------ drivers/ata/pata_qdi.c | 2 +- drivers/ata/pata_winbond.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c b/drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c index fe7cc8ed4ea..bc037ffce20 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_legacy.c @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ static unsigned int pdc_data_xfer_vlb(struct ata_device *dev, iowrite32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2); if (unlikely(slop)) { - u32 pad; + __le32 pad; if (rw == READ) { pad = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(ap->ioaddr.data_addr)); memcpy(buf + buflen - slop, &pad, slop); @@ -746,14 +746,12 @@ static unsigned int vlb32_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf, ioread32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2); if (unlikely(slop)) { - u32 pad; + __le32 pad; if (rw == WRITE) { memcpy(&pad, buf + buflen - slop, slop); - pad = le32_to_cpu(pad); - iowrite32(pad, ap->ioaddr.data_addr); + iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(pad), ap->ioaddr.data_addr); } else { - pad = ioread32(ap->ioaddr.data_addr); - pad = cpu_to_le32(pad); + pad = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(ap->ioaddr.data_addr)); memcpy(buf + buflen - slop, &pad, slop); } } diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_qdi.c b/drivers/ata/pata_qdi.c index 97e5b090d7c..63b7a1c165a 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/pata_qdi.c +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_qdi.c @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ static unsigned int qdi_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned char *buf, iowrite32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2); if (unlikely(slop)) { - u32 pad; + __le32 pad; if (rw == READ) { pad = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(ap->ioaddr.data_addr)); memcpy(buf + buflen - slop, &pad, slop); diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_winbond.c b/drivers/ata/pata_winbond.c index 474528f8fe3..a7606b044a6 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/pata_winbond.c +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_winbond.c @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static unsigned int winbond_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev, iowrite32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2); if (unlikely(slop)) { - u32 pad; + __le32 pad; if (rw == READ) { pad = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(ap->ioaddr.data_addr)); memcpy(buf + buflen - slop, &pad, slop); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1e9dbc9291738149577cc488fd441f061815e02e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Wilcox Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2008 13:13:38 -0600 Subject: [libata] Add support for VPD page b1 SCSI VPD page b1 reports the nominal rotation speed and physical size of the device. Devices that conform to ATA-8 can return this information in words 217 and 168 of the identify data. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c index b578b11caa7..479c29e2e25 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c @@ -1857,7 +1857,9 @@ static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) const u8 pages[] = { 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */ 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */ - 0x83 /* page 0x83, device ident page */ + 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */ + 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */ + 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */ }; rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages); /* number of supported VPD pages */ @@ -1978,6 +1980,19 @@ static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) return 0; } +static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) +{ + rbuf[1] = 0xb1; + rbuf[3] = 0x3c; + if (ata_id_major_version(args->id) > 7) { + rbuf[4] = args->id[217] >> 8; + rbuf[5] = args->id[217]; + rbuf[7] = args->id[168] & 0xf; + } + + return 0; +} + /** * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. @@ -2999,6 +3014,9 @@ void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, case 0x89: ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89); break; + case 0xb1: + ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1); + break; default: ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done); break; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 24920c8a6358bf5532f1336b990b1c0fe2b599ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zhang Rui Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2008 13:32:17 +0800 Subject: AHCI: speed up resume During resume, sleep 1 second to wait for the HBA reset to finish is a waste of time. According to the AHCI 1.2 spec, We should poll the HOST_CTL register, and return error if the host reset is not finished within 1 second. Test results show that the HBA reset can be done quickly(in usecs). And this patch may save nearly 1 second during resume. Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/ahci.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c index 65d4e968feb..4ff3f03cf97 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c +++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c @@ -1142,12 +1142,15 @@ static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host) readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */ } - /* reset must complete within 1 second, or + /* + * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET + * and poll until this bit is read to be "0". + * reset must complete within 1 second, or * the hardware should be considered fried. */ - ssleep(1); + tmp = ata_wait_register(mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET, + HOST_RESET, 10, 1000); - tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); if (tmp & HOST_RESET) { dev_printk(KERN_ERR, host->dev, "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2640d7c0b8d5d9d9ee303b8cd09f5124176f6239 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Wilcox Date: Sun, 6 Jul 2008 09:23:20 -0400 Subject: AHCI: Remove an unnecessary flush from ahci_qc_issue In an I/O heavy workload (IOZone), ahci_qc_issue is the second-highest consumer of CPU cycles. Removing the flush gets us approximately 10% bandwidth improvement. I believe this to be because the CPU can start queueing the next request instead of waiting for the readl() to flush the writes to the device. The flush isn't necessary because we're using a 'queue' metaphor; we don't guarantee the command has got to the device, nor do we need to guarantee the command has got to the controller. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- drivers/ata/ahci.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'drivers/ata') diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c index 4ff3f03cf97..dc7596f028b 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c +++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c @@ -2136,7 +2136,6 @@ static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ) writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT); writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); - readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */ ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link); -- cgit v1.2.3