From d24ecfcc3953f9c3b833508cd839be614a3f3c64 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bryan Wu Date: Tue, 1 May 2007 23:26:32 +0200 Subject: i2c: Blackfin Two Wire Interface driver The i2c linux driver for blackfin architecture which supports blackfin on-chip TWI controller i2c operation. Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu Reviewed-by: Alexey Dobriyan Cc: David Brownell Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare --- drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 16 + drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 + drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c | 644 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 661 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c (limited to 'drivers/i2c') diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig index d7e6cbb9cbe..62b9363dd40 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig @@ -91,6 +91,22 @@ config I2C_AU1550 This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called i2c-au1550. +config I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI + tristate "Blackfin TWI I2C support" + depends on I2C && (BF534 || BF536 || BF537) + help + This is the TWI I2C device driver for Blackfin 534/536/537. + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module + will be called i2c-bfin-twi. + +config I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ + int "Blackfin TWI I2C clock (kHz)" + depends on I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI + range 10 400 + default 50 + help + The unit of the TWI clock is kHz. + config I2C_ELEKTOR tristate "Elektor ISA card" depends on I2C && ISA && BROKEN_ON_SMP diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile index 290b5401835..e51493cfbee 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AMD756_S4882) += i2c-amd756-s4882.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AMD8111) += i2c-amd8111.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AT91) += i2c-at91.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AU1550) += i2c-au1550.o +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI) += i2c-bfin-twi.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_ELEKTOR) += i2c-elektor.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_HYDRA) += i2c-hydra.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_I801) += i2c-i801.o diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6311039dfe6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c @@ -0,0 +1,644 @@ +/* + * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c + * + * Description: Driver for Blackfin Two Wire Interface + * + * Author: sonicz + * + * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Analog Devices, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#define POLL_TIMEOUT (2 * HZ) + +/* SMBus mode*/ +#define TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARD 0x01 +#define TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB 0x02 +#define TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED 0x04 + +struct bfin_twi_iface { + struct mutex twi_lock; + int irq; + spinlock_t lock; + char read_write; + u8 command; + u8 *transPtr; + int readNum; + int writeNum; + int cur_mode; + int manual_stop; + int result; + int timeout_count; + struct timer_list timeout_timer; + struct i2c_adapter adap; + struct completion complete; +}; + +static struct bfin_twi_iface twi_iface; + +static void bfin_twi_handle_interrupt(struct bfin_twi_iface *iface) +{ + unsigned short twi_int_status = bfin_read_TWI_INT_STAT(); + unsigned short mast_stat = bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT(); + + if (twi_int_status & XMTSERV) { + /* Transmit next data */ + if (iface->writeNum > 0) { + bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(iface->transPtr++)); + iface->writeNum--; + } + /* start receive immediately after complete sending in + * combine mode. + */ + else if (iface->cur_mode == TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED) { + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() + | MDIR | RSTART); + } else if (iface->manual_stop) + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() + | STOP); + SSYNC(); + /* Clear status */ + bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(XMTSERV); + SSYNC(); + } + if (twi_int_status & RCVSERV) { + if (iface->readNum > 0) { + /* Receive next data */ + *(iface->transPtr) = bfin_read_TWI_RCV_DATA8(); + if (iface->cur_mode == TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED) { + /* Change combine mode into sub mode after + * read first data. + */ + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB; + /* Get read number from first byte in block + * combine mode. + */ + if (iface->readNum == 1 && iface->manual_stop) + iface->readNum = *iface->transPtr + 1; + } + iface->transPtr++; + iface->readNum--; + } else if (iface->manual_stop) { + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() + | STOP); + SSYNC(); + } + /* Clear interrupt source */ + bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(RCVSERV); + SSYNC(); + } + if (twi_int_status & MERR) { + bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MERR); + bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(0); + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_STAT(0x3e); + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0); + SSYNC(); + iface->result = -1; + /* if both err and complete int stats are set, return proper + * results. + */ + if (twi_int_status & MCOMP) { + bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MCOMP); + bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(0); + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0); + SSYNC(); + /* If it is a quick transfer, only address bug no data, + * not an err, return 1. + */ + if (iface->writeNum == 0 && (mast_stat & BUFRDERR)) + iface->result = 1; + /* If address not acknowledged return -1, + * else return 0. + */ + else if (!(mast_stat & ANAK)) + iface->result = 0; + } + complete(&iface->complete); + return; + } + if (twi_int_status & MCOMP) { + bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MCOMP); + SSYNC(); + if (iface->cur_mode == TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED) { + if (iface->readNum == 0) { + /* set the read number to 1 and ask for manual + * stop in block combine mode + */ + iface->readNum = 1; + iface->manual_stop = 1; + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL( + bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() + | (0xff << 6)); + } else { + /* set the readd number in other + * combine mode. + */ + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL( + (bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() & + (~(0xff << 6))) | + ( iface->readNum << 6)); + } + /* remove restart bit and enable master receive */ + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() & + ~RSTART); + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | + MEN | MDIR); + SSYNC(); + } else { + iface->result = 1; + bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(0); + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0); + SSYNC(); + complete(&iface->complete); + } + } +} + +/* Interrupt handler */ +static irqreturn_t bfin_twi_interrupt_entry(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = dev_id; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iface->lock, flags); + del_timer(&iface->timeout_timer); + bfin_twi_handle_interrupt(iface); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iface->lock, flags); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static void bfin_twi_timeout(unsigned long data) +{ + struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = (struct bfin_twi_iface *)data; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iface->lock, flags); + bfin_twi_handle_interrupt(iface); + if (iface->result == 0) { + iface->timeout_count--; + if (iface->timeout_count > 0) { + iface->timeout_timer.expires = jiffies + POLL_TIMEOUT; + add_timer(&iface->timeout_timer); + } else { + iface->result = -1; + complete(&iface->complete); + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iface->lock, flags); +} + +/* + * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint + */ +static int bfin_twi_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, + struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) +{ + struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = adap->algo_data; + struct i2c_msg *pmsg; + int i, ret; + int rc = 0; + + if (!(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() & TWI_ENA)) + return -ENXIO; + + mutex_lock(&iface->twi_lock); + + while (bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT() & BUSBUSY) { + mutex_unlock(&iface->twi_lock); + yield(); + mutex_lock(&iface->twi_lock); + } + + ret = 0; + for (i = 0; rc >= 0 && i < num; i++) { + pmsg = &msgs[i]; + if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) { + dev_err(&(adap->dev), "i2c-bfin-twi: 10 bits addr " + "not supported !\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARD; + iface->manual_stop = 0; + iface->transPtr = pmsg->buf; + iface->writeNum = iface->readNum = pmsg->len; + iface->result = 0; + iface->timeout_count = 10; + /* Set Transmit device address */ + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_ADDR(pmsg->addr); + + /* FIFO Initiation. Data in FIFO should be + * discarded before start a new operation. + */ + bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0x3); + SSYNC(); + bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0); + SSYNC(); + + if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) + iface->read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ; + else { + iface->read_write = I2C_SMBUS_WRITE; + /* Transmit first data */ + if (iface->writeNum > 0) { + bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(iface->transPtr++)); + iface->writeNum--; + SSYNC(); + } + } + + /* clear int stat */ + bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MERR|MCOMP|XMTSERV|RCVSERV); + + /* Interrupt mask . Enable XMT, RCV interrupt */ + bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(MCOMP | MERR | + ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)? + RCVSERV : XMTSERV)); + SSYNC(); + + if (pmsg->len > 0 && pmsg->len <= 255) + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(pmsg->len << 6); + else if (pmsg->len > 255) { + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0xff << 6); + iface->manual_stop = 1; + } else + break; + + iface->timeout_timer.expires = jiffies + POLL_TIMEOUT; + add_timer(&iface->timeout_timer); + + /* Master enable */ + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | MEN | + ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) ? MDIR : 0) | + ((CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ>100) ? FAST : 0)); + SSYNC(); + + wait_for_completion(&iface->complete); + + rc = iface->result; + if (rc == 1) + ret++; + else if (rc == -1) + break; + } + + /* Release mutex */ + mutex_unlock(&iface->twi_lock); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * SMBus type transfer entrypoint + */ + +int bfin_twi_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, + unsigned short flags, char read_write, + u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data) +{ + struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = adap->algo_data; + int rc = 0; + + if (!(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() & TWI_ENA)) + return -ENXIO; + + mutex_lock(&iface->twi_lock); + + while (bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT() & BUSBUSY) { + mutex_unlock(&iface->twi_lock); + yield(); + mutex_lock(&iface->twi_lock); + } + + iface->writeNum = 0; + iface->readNum = 0; + + /* Prepare datas & select mode */ + switch (size) { + case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK: + iface->transPtr = NULL; + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARD; + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: + if (data == NULL) + iface->transPtr = NULL; + else { + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) + iface->readNum = 1; + else + iface->writeNum = 1; + iface->transPtr = &data->byte; + } + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARD; + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { + iface->readNum = 1; + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED; + } else { + iface->writeNum = 1; + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB; + } + iface->transPtr = &data->byte; + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { + iface->readNum = 2; + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED; + } else { + iface->writeNum = 2; + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB; + } + iface->transPtr = (u8 *)&data->word; + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL: + iface->writeNum = 2; + iface->readNum = 2; + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED; + iface->transPtr = (u8 *)&data->word; + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { + iface->readNum = 0; + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED; + } else { + iface->writeNum = data->block[0] + 1; + iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB; + } + iface->transPtr = data->block; + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + iface->result = 0; + iface->manual_stop = 0; + iface->read_write = read_write; + iface->command = command; + iface->timeout_count = 10; + + /* FIFO Initiation. Data in FIFO should be discarded before + * start a new operation. + */ + bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0x3); + SSYNC(); + bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0); + + /* clear int stat */ + bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MERR|MCOMP|XMTSERV|RCVSERV); + + /* Set Transmit device address */ + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_ADDR(addr); + SSYNC(); + + iface->timeout_timer.expires = jiffies + POLL_TIMEOUT; + add_timer(&iface->timeout_timer); + + switch (iface->cur_mode) { + case TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB: + bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(iface->command); + bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(MCOMP | MERR | + ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) ? + RCVSERV : XMTSERV)); + SSYNC(); + + if (iface->writeNum + 1 <= 255) + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL((iface->writeNum + 1) << 6); + else { + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0xff << 6); + iface->manual_stop = 1; + } + /* Master enable */ + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | MEN | + ((CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ>100) ? FAST : 0)); + break; + case TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED: + bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(iface->command); + bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(MCOMP | MERR | RCVSERV | XMTSERV); + SSYNC(); + + if (iface->writeNum > 0) + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL((iface->writeNum + 1) << 6); + else + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0x1 << 6); + /* Master enable */ + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | MEN | + ((CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ>100) ? FAST : 0)); + break; + default: + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0); + if (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) { + /* Don't access xmit data register when this is a + * read operation. + */ + if (iface->read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) { + if (iface->writeNum > 0) { + bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(iface->transPtr++)); + if (iface->writeNum <= 255) + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(iface->writeNum << 6); + else { + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0xff << 6); + iface->manual_stop = 1; + } + iface->writeNum--; + } else { + bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(iface->command); + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(1 << 6); + } + } else { + if (iface->readNum > 0 && iface->readNum <= 255) + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(iface->readNum << 6); + else if (iface->readNum > 255) { + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0xff << 6); + iface->manual_stop = 1; + } else { + del_timer(&iface->timeout_timer); + break; + } + } + } + bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(MCOMP | MERR | + ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) ? + RCVSERV : XMTSERV)); + SSYNC(); + + /* Master enable */ + bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | MEN | + ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) ? MDIR : 0) | + ((CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ > 100) ? FAST : 0)); + break; + } + SSYNC(); + + wait_for_completion(&iface->complete); + + rc = (iface->result >= 0) ? 0 : -1; + + /* Release mutex */ + mutex_unlock(&iface->twi_lock); + + return rc; +} + +/* + * Return what the adapter supports + */ +static u32 bfin_twi_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | + I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | + I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | + I2C_FUNC_I2C; +} + + +static struct i2c_algorithm bfin_twi_algorithm = { + .master_xfer = bfin_twi_master_xfer, + .smbus_xfer = bfin_twi_smbus_xfer, + .functionality = bfin_twi_functionality, +}; + + +static int i2c_bfin_twi_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state) +{ +/* struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = platform_get_drvdata(dev);*/ + + /* Disable TWI */ + bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() & ~TWI_ENA); + SSYNC(); + + return 0; +} + +static int i2c_bfin_twi_resume(struct platform_device *dev) +{ +/* struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = platform_get_drvdata(dev);*/ + + /* Enable TWI */ + bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() | TWI_ENA); + SSYNC(); + + return 0; +} + +static int i2c_bfin_twi_probe(struct platform_device *dev) +{ + struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = &twi_iface; + struct i2c_adapter *p_adap; + int rc; + + mutex_init(&(iface->twi_lock)); + spin_lock_init(&(iface->lock)); + init_completion(&(iface->complete)); + iface->irq = IRQ_TWI; + + init_timer(&(iface->timeout_timer)); + iface->timeout_timer.function = bfin_twi_timeout; + iface->timeout_timer.data = (unsigned long)iface; + + p_adap = &iface->adap; + p_adap->id = I2C_HW_BLACKFIN; + strlcpy(p_adap->name, dev->name, sizeof(p_adap->name)); + p_adap->algo = &bfin_twi_algorithm; + p_adap->algo_data = iface; + p_adap->class = I2C_CLASS_ALL; + p_adap->dev.parent = &dev->dev; + + rc = request_irq(iface->irq, bfin_twi_interrupt_entry, + IRQF_DISABLED, dev->name, iface); + if (rc) { + dev_err(&(p_adap->dev), "i2c-bfin-twi: can't get IRQ %d !\n", + iface->irq); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* Set TWI internal clock as 10MHz */ + bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(((get_sclk() / 1024 / 1024 + 5) / 10) & 0x7F); + + /* Set Twi interface clock as specified */ + bfin_write_TWI_CLKDIV((( 5*1024 / CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ ) + << 8) | (( 5*1024 / CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ ) + & 0xFF)); + + /* Enable TWI */ + bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() | TWI_ENA); + SSYNC(); + + rc = i2c_add_adapter(p_adap); + if (rc < 0) + free_irq(iface->irq, iface); + else + platform_set_drvdata(dev, iface); + + return rc; +} + +static int i2c_bfin_twi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + + i2c_del_adapter(&(iface->adap)); + free_irq(iface->irq, iface); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver i2c_bfin_twi_driver = { + .probe = i2c_bfin_twi_probe, + .remove = i2c_bfin_twi_remove, + .suspend = i2c_bfin_twi_suspend, + .resume = i2c_bfin_twi_resume, + .driver = { + .name = "i2c-bfin-twi", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, +}; + +static int __init i2c_bfin_twi_init(void) +{ + pr_info("I2C: Blackfin I2C TWI driver\n"); + + return platform_driver_register(&i2c_bfin_twi_driver); +} + +static void __exit i2c_bfin_twi_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&i2c_bfin_twi_driver); +} + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Sonic Zhang "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus adapter routines for Blackfin TWI"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +module_init(i2c_bfin_twi_init); +module_exit(i2c_bfin_twi_exit); -- cgit v1.2.3