From 9a8fd5589902153a134111ed7a40f9cca1f83254 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Zankel Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2005 22:01:26 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] xtensa: Architecture support for Tensilica Xtensa Part 6 The attached patches provides part 6 of an architecture implementation for the Tensilica Xtensa CPU series. Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/asm-xtensa/elf.h | 222 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 222 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/asm-xtensa/elf.h (limited to 'include/asm-xtensa/elf.h') diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/elf.h b/include/asm-xtensa/elf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..64f1f53874f --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-xtensa/elf.h @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ +/* + * include/asm-xtensa/elf.h + * + * ELF register definitions + * + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive + * for more details. + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc. + */ + +#ifndef _XTENSA_ELF_H +#define _XTENSA_ELF_H + +#include +#include +#include + +/* Xtensa processor ELF architecture-magic number */ + +#define EM_XTENSA 94 +#define EM_XTENSA_OLD 0xABC7 + +/* ELF register definitions. This is needed for core dump support. */ + +/* + * elf_gregset_t contains the application-level state in the following order: + * Processor info: config_version, cpuxy + * Processor state: pc, ps, exccause, excvaddr, wb, ws, + * lbeg, lend, lcount, sar + * GP regs: ar0 - arXX + */ + +typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t; + +typedef struct { + elf_greg_t xchal_config_id0; + elf_greg_t xchal_config_id1; + elf_greg_t cpux; + elf_greg_t cpuy; + elf_greg_t pc; + elf_greg_t ps; + elf_greg_t exccause; + elf_greg_t excvaddr; + elf_greg_t windowbase; + elf_greg_t windowstart; + elf_greg_t lbeg; + elf_greg_t lend; + elf_greg_t lcount; + elf_greg_t sar; + elf_greg_t syscall; + elf_greg_t ar[XCHAL_NUM_AREGS]; +} xtensa_gregset_t; + +#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof(xtensa_gregset_t) / sizeof(elf_greg_t)) + +typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG]; + +/* + * Compute the size of the coprocessor and extra state layout (register info) + * table (in bytes). + * This is actually the maximum size of the table, as opposed to the size, + * which is available from the _xtensa_reginfo_table_size global variable. + * + * (See also arch/xtensa/kernel/coprocessor.S) + * + */ + +#ifndef XCHAL_EXTRA_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM +# define XTENSA_CPE_LTABLE_SIZE 0 +#else +# define XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(num) (num ? (1+num) : 0) +# define XTENSA_CPE_LTABLE_ENTRIES \ + ( XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(XCHAL_EXTRA_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM) \ + + XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(XCHAL_CP0_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM) \ + + XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(XCHAL_CP1_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM) \ + + XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(XCHAL_CP2_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM) \ + + XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(XCHAL_CP3_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM) \ + + XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(XCHAL_CP4_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM) \ + + XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(XCHAL_CP5_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM) \ + + XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(XCHAL_CP6_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM) \ + + XTENSA_CPE_SEGMENT(XCHAL_CP7_SA_CONTENTS_LIBDB_NUM) \ + + 1 /* final entry */ \ + ) +# define XTENSA_CPE_LTABLE_SIZE (XTENSA_CPE_LTABLE_ENTRIES * 8) +#endif + + +/* + * Instantiations of the elf_fpregset_t type contain, in most + * architectures, the floating point (FPU) register set. + * For Xtensa, this type is extended to contain all custom state, + * ie. coprocessor and "extra" (non-coprocessor) state (including, + * for example, TIE-defined states and register files; as well + * as other optional processor state). + * This includes FPU state if a floating-point coprocessor happens + * to have been configured within the Xtensa processor. + * + * TOTAL_FPREGS_SIZE is the required size (without rounding) + * of elf_fpregset_t. It provides space for the following: + * + * a) 32-bit mask of active coprocessors for this task (similar + * to CPENABLE in single-threaded Xtensa processor systems) + * + * b) table describing the layout of custom states (ie. of + * individual registers, etc) within the save areas + * + * c) save areas for each coprocessor and for non-coprocessor + * ("extra") state + * + * Note that save areas may require up to 16-byte alignment when + * accessed by save/restore sequences. We do not need to ensure + * such alignment in an elf_fpregset_t structure because custom + * state is not directly loaded/stored into it; rather, save area + * contents are copied to elf_fpregset_t from the active save areas + * (see 'struct task_struct' definition in processor.h for that) + * using memcpy(). But we do allow space for such alignment, + * to allow optimizations of layout and copying. + */ + +#define TOTAL_FPREGS_SIZE \ + (4 + XTENSA_CPE_LTABLE_SIZE + XTENSA_CP_EXTRA_SIZE) +#define ELF_NFPREG \ + ((TOTAL_FPREGS_SIZE + sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) - 1) / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t)) + +typedef unsigned int elf_fpreg_t; +typedef elf_fpreg_t elf_fpregset_t[ELF_NFPREG]; + +#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(_eregs, _pregs) \ + xtensa_elf_core_copy_regs (&_eregs, _pregs); + +extern void xtensa_elf_core_copy_regs (xtensa_gregset_t *, struct pt_regs *); + +/* + * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture. + */ + +#define elf_check_arch(x) ( ( (x)->e_machine == EM_XTENSA ) || \ + ( (x)->e_machine == EM_XTENSA_OLD ) ) + +/* + * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps. + */ + +#ifdef __XTENSA_EL__ +# define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB +#elif defined(__XTENSA_EB__) +# define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB +#else +# error processor byte order undefined! +#endif + +#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 +#define ELF_ARCH EM_XTENSA + +#define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP +#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE PAGE_SIZE + +/* + * This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed. Typical + * use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of + * the loader. We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program + * that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk. + */ + +#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (2 * TASK_SIZE / 3) + +/* + * This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what + * instruction set this CPU supports. This could be done in user space, + * but it's not easy, and we've already done it here. + */ + +#define ELF_HWCAP (0) + +/* + * This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation + * specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in + * intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo. + * For the moment, we have only optimizations for the Intel generations, + * but that could change... + */ + +#define ELF_PLATFORM (NULL) + +/* + * The Xtensa processor ABI says that when the program starts, a2 + * contains a pointer to a function which might be registered using + * `atexit'. This provides a mean for the dynamic linker to call + * DT_FINI functions for shared libraries that have been loaded before + * the code runs. + * + * A value of 0 tells we have no such handler. + * + * We might as well make sure everything else is cleared too (except + * for the stack pointer in a1), just to make things more + * deterministic. Also, clearing a0 terminates debugger backtraces. + */ + +#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) \ + do { _r->areg[0]=0; /*_r->areg[1]=0;*/ _r->areg[2]=0; _r->areg[3]=0; \ + _r->areg[4]=0; _r->areg[5]=0; _r->areg[6]=0; _r->areg[7]=0; \ + _r->areg[8]=0; _r->areg[9]=0; _r->areg[10]=0; _r->areg[11]=0; \ + _r->areg[12]=0; _r->areg[13]=0; _r->areg[14]=0; _r->areg[15]=0; \ + } while (0) + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex, ibcs2) set_personality(PER_LINUX_32BIT) + +extern void do_copy_regs (xtensa_gregset_t*, struct pt_regs*, + struct task_struct*); +extern void do_restore_regs (xtensa_gregset_t*, struct pt_regs*, + struct task_struct*); +extern void do_save_fpregs (elf_fpregset_t*, struct pt_regs*, + struct task_struct*); +extern int do_restore_fpregs (elf_fpregset_t*, struct pt_regs*, + struct task_struct*); + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#endif /* _XTENSA_ELF_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3