/* * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #undef DEBUG #ifdef DEBUG #define DBG(x...) printk(x) #else #define DBG(x...) #endif unsigned long isa_io_base = 0; unsigned long isa_mem_base = 0; unsigned long pci_dram_offset = 0; int pcibios_assign_bus_offset = 1; void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void); static int pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i); static int probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr, struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict); static void update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i); static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev* dev); static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev); static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res); static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF static u8* pci_to_OF_bus_map; #endif /* By default, we don't re-assign bus numbers. We do this only on * some pmacs */ int pci_assign_all_buses; LIST_HEAD(hose_list); static int pci_bus_count; static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev) { if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) { dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD; pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD); } } DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_broken_pcnet32); static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev) { /* Hide the PCI64 BARs from the kernel as their content doesn't * fit well in the resource management */ dev->resource[0].start = dev->resource[0].end = 0; dev->resource[0].flags = 0; dev->resource[1].start = dev->resource[1].end = 0; dev->resource[1].flags = 0; } DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64, fixup_cpc710_pci64); static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev) { struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata; int i; unsigned long offset; if (!hose) { printk(KERN_ERR "No hose for PCI dev %s!\n", pci_name(dev)); return; } for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) { struct resource *res = dev->resource + i; if (!res->flags) continue; if (res->end == 0xffffffff) { DBG("PCI:%s Resource %d [%016llx-%016llx] is unassigned\n", pci_name(dev), i, (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end); res->end -= res->start; res->start = 0; res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; continue; } offset = 0; if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { offset = hose->pci_mem_offset; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { offset = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base; } if (offset != 0) { res->start += offset; res->end += offset; DBG("Fixup res %d (%lx) of dev %s: %llx -> %llx\n", i, res->flags, pci_name(dev), (u64)res->start - offset, (u64)res->start); } } /* Call machine specific resource fixup */ if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources) ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev); } DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources); void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region, struct resource *res) { unsigned long offset = 0; struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata; if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base; else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) offset = hose->pci_mem_offset; region->start = res->start - offset; region->end = res->end - offset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus); void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res, struct pci_bus_region *region) { unsigned long offset = 0; struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata; if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base; else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) offset = hose->pci_mem_offset; res->start = region->start + offset; res->end = region->end + offset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource); /* * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region * modulo 0x400. * * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff, * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff.. */ void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res, resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align) { struct pci_dev *dev = data; if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { resource_size_t start = res->start; if (size > 0x100) { printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large" " (%lld bytes)\n", pci_name(dev), dev->resource - res, (unsigned long long)size); } if (start & 0x300) { start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff; res->start = start; } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource); /* * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't. * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it * when it's found to be wrong. * * Known BIOS problems we have to work around: * - I/O or memory regions not configured * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's * at least dangerous) * * Our solution: * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges. * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate. * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also * disable expansion ROMs during this step. * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well, * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other * resources. * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address * as well. */ static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list) { struct pci_bus *bus; int i; struct resource *res, *pr; /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */ list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) { for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags || res->start > res->end) continue; if (bus->parent == NULL) pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)? &ioport_resource: &iomem_resource; else { pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res); if (pr == res) { /* this happens when the generic PCI * code (wrongly) decides that this * bridge is transparent -- paulus */ continue; } } DBG("PCI: bridge rsrc %llx..%llx (%lx), parent %p\n", (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end, res->flags, pr); if (pr) { if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0) continue; /* * Must be a conflict with an existing entry. * Move that entry (or entries) under the * bridge resource and try again. */ if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0) continue; } printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region " "%d of PCI bridge %d\n", i, bus->number); if (pci_relocate_bridge_resource(bus, i)) bus->resource[i] = NULL; } pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children); } } /* * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res * under res, and make res replace those children. */ static int __init reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res) { struct resource *p, **pp; struct resource **firstpp = NULL; for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) { if (p->end < res->start) continue; if (res->end < p->start) break; if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end) return -1; /* not completely contained */ if (firstpp == NULL) firstpp = pp; } if (firstpp == NULL) return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */ res->parent = parent; res->child = *firstpp; res->sibling = *pp; *firstpp = res; *pp = NULL; for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) { p->parent = res; DBG(KERN_INFO "PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n", p->name, (u64)p->start, (u64)p->end, res->name); } return 0; } /* * A bridge has been allocated a range which is outside the range * of its parent bridge, so it needs to be moved. */ static int __init pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i) { struct resource *res, *pr, *conflict; unsigned long try, size; int j; struct pci_bus *parent = bus->parent; if (parent == NULL) { /* shouldn't ever happen */ printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: can't move host bridge resource\n"); return -1; } res = bus->resource[i]; if (res == NULL) return -1; pr = NULL; for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) { struct resource *r = parent->resource[j]; if (!r) continue; if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)) continue; if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) { pr = r; break; } if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) pr = r; } if (pr == NULL) return -1; size = res->end - res->start; if (pr->start > pr->end || size > pr->end - pr->start) return -1; try = pr->end; for (;;) { res->start = try - size; res->end = try; if (probe_resource(bus->parent, pr, res, &conflict) == 0) break; if (conflict->start <= pr->start + size) return -1; try = conflict->start - 1; } if (request_resource(pr, res)) { DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: huh? couldn't move to %llx..%llx\n", (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end); return -1; /* "can't happen" */ } update_bridge_base(bus, i); printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bridge %d resource %d moved to %llx..%llx\n", bus->number, i, (unsigned long long)res->start, (unsigned long long)res->end); return 0; } static int __init probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr, struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict) { struct pci_bus *bus; struct pci_dev *dev; struct resource *r; int i; for (r = pr->child; r != NULL; r = r->sibling) { if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) { *conflict = r; return 1; } } list_for_each_entry(bus, &parent->children, node) { for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { if ((r = bus->resource[i]) == NULL) continue; if (!r->flags || r->start > r->end || r == res) continue; if (pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, r) != pr) continue; if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) { *conflict = r; return 1; } } } list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->devices, bus_list) { for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { r = &dev->resource[i]; if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) continue; if (pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r) != pr) continue; if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) { *conflict = r; return 1; } } } return 0; } static void __init update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i) { struct resource *res = bus->resource[i]; u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo; u16 mem_base, mem_limit; u16 cmd; unsigned long start, end, off; struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self; struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata; if (!hose) { printk("update_bridge_base: no hose?\n"); return; } pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { off = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base; start = res->start - off; end = res->end - off; io_base_lo = (start >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK; io_limit_lo = (end >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK; if (end > 0xffff) io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32; else io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16; pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, start >> 16); pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16, end >> 16); pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, io_base_lo); pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, io_limit_lo); } else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) == IORESOURCE_MEM) { off = hose->pci_mem_offset; mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK; mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK; pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base); pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit); } else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) == (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) { off = hose->pci_mem_offset; mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK; mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK; pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base); pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit); } else { DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: ugh, bridge %s res %d has flags=%lx\n", pci_name(dev), i, res->flags); } pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); } static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx) { struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx]; DBG("PCI:%s: Resource %d: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n", pci_name(dev), idx, (u64)r->start, (u64)r->end, r->flags); pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r); if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d" " of device %s\n", idx, pci_name(dev)); if (pr) DBG("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n", pr, (u64)pr->start, (u64)pr->end, pr->flags); /* We'll assign a new address later */ r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; r->end -= r->start; r->start = 0; } } static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass) { struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; int idx, disabled; u16 command; struct resource *r; for_each_pci_dev(dev) { pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command); for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) { r = &dev->resource[idx]; if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */ continue; if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) continue; /* Not assigned at all */ if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO); else disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); if (pass == disabled) alloc_resource(dev, idx); } if (pass) continue; r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) { /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region, but keep it unregistered. */ u32 reg; DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev)); r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE; pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, ®); pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE); } } } static void __init pcibios_assign_resources(void) { struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; int idx; struct resource *r; for_each_pci_dev(dev) { int class = dev->class >> 8; /* Don't touch classless devices and host bridges */ if (!class || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) continue; for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) { r = &dev->resource[idx]; /* * We shall assign a new address to this resource, * either because the BIOS (sic) forgot to do so * or because we have decided the old address was * unusable for some reason. */ if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) && r->end && (!ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook || !ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 1))) { r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; pci_assign_resource(dev, idx); } } #if 0 /* don't assign ROMs */ r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; r->end -= r->start; r->start = 0; if (r->end) pci_assign_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); #endif } } int pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) { u16 cmd, old_cmd; int idx; struct resource *r; pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); old_cmd = cmd; for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) { /* Only set up the requested stuff */ if (!(mask & (1<resource[idx]; if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) { printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev)); return -EINVAL; } if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; } if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start) cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; if (cmd != old_cmd) { printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n", pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd); pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF /* * Functions below are used on OpenFirmware machines. */ static void make_one_node_map(struct device_node* node, u8 pci_bus) { const int *bus_range; int len; if (pci_bus >= pci_bus_count) return; bus_range = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len); if (bus_range == NULL || len < 2 * sizeof(int)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't get bus-range for %s, " "assuming it starts at 0\n", node->full_name); pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = 0; } else pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = bus_range[0]; for (node=node->child; node != 0;node = node->sibling) { struct pci_dev* dev; const unsigned int *class_code, *reg; class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL); if (!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && (*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) continue; reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL); if (!reg) continue; dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(pci_bus, ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff)); if (!dev || !dev->subordinate) { pci_dev_put(dev); continue; } make_one_node_map(node, dev->subordinate->number); pci_dev_put(dev); } } void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void) { int i; struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp; struct property *map_prop; struct device_node *dn; pci_to_OF_bus_map = kmalloc(pci_bus_count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map) { printk(KERN_ERR "Can't allocate OF bus map !\n"); return; } /* We fill the bus map with invalid values, that helps * debugging. */ for (i=0; iarch_data; if (!node) continue; make_one_node_map(node, hose->first_busno); } dn = of_find_node_by_path("/"); map_prop = of_find_property(dn, "pci-OF-bus-map", NULL); if (map_prop) { BUG_ON(pci_bus_count > map_prop->length); memcpy(map_prop->value, pci_to_OF_bus_map, pci_bus_count); } of_node_put(dn); #ifdef DEBUG printk("PCI->OF bus map:\n"); for (i=0; i %d\n", i, pci_to_OF_bus_map[i]); } #endif } typedef int (*pci_OF_scan_iterator)(struct device_node* node, void* data); static struct device_node* scan_OF_pci_childs(struct device_node* node, pci_OF_scan_iterator filter, void* data) { struct device_node* sub_node; for (; node != 0;node = node->sibling) { const unsigned int *class_code; if (filter(node, data)) return node; /* For PCI<->PCI bridges or CardBus bridges, we go down * Note: some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function device, * we go down them as well. */ class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL); if ((!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && (*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) && strcmp(node->name, "multifunc-device")) continue; sub_node = scan_OF_pci_childs(node->child, filter, data); if (sub_node) return sub_node; } return NULL; } static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_dev(struct device_node *parent, unsigned int devfn) { struct device_node *np = NULL; const u32 *reg; unsigned int psize; while ((np = of_get_next_child(parent, np)) != NULL) { reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &psize); if (reg == NULL || psize < 4) continue; if (((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff) == devfn) return np; } return NULL; } static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) { struct device_node *parent, *np; /* Are we a root bus ? */ if (bus->self == NULL || bus->parent == NULL) { struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus); if (hose == NULL) return NULL; return of_node_get(hose->arch_data); } /* not a root bus, we need to get our parent */ parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus->parent); if (parent == NULL) return NULL; /* now iterate for children for a match */ np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, bus->self->devfn); of_node_put(parent); return np; } /* * Scans the OF tree for a device node matching a PCI device */ struct device_node * pci_busdev_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn) { struct device_node *parent, *np; if (!have_of) return NULL; DBG("pci_busdev_to_OF_node(%d,0x%x)\n", bus->number, devfn); parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus); if (parent == NULL) return NULL; DBG(" parent is %s\n", parent ? parent->full_name : ""); np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, devfn); of_node_put(parent); DBG(" result is %s\n", np ? np->full_name : ""); /* XXX most callers don't release the returned node * mostly because ppc64 doesn't increase the refcount, * we need to fix that. */ return np; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_busdev_to_OF_node); struct device_node* pci_device_to_OF_node(struct pci_dev *dev) { return pci_busdev_to_OF_node(dev->bus, dev->devfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_to_OF_node); static int find_OF_pci_device_filter(struct device_node* node, void* data) { return ((void *)node == data); } /* * Returns the PCI device matching a given OF node */ int pci_device_from_OF_node(struct device_node* node, u8* bus, u8* devfn) { const unsigned int *reg; struct pci_controller* hose; struct pci_dev* dev = NULL; if (!have_of) return -ENODEV; /* Make sure it's really a PCI device */ hose = pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(node); if (!hose || !hose->arch_data) return -ENODEV; if (!scan_OF_pci_childs(((struct device_node*)hose->arch_data)->child, find_OF_pci_device_filter, (void *)node)) return -ENODEV; reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL); if (!reg) return -ENODEV; *bus = (reg[0] >> 16) & 0xff; *devfn = ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff); /* Ok, here we need some tweak. If we have already renumbered * all busses, we can't rely on the OF bus number any more. * the pci_to_OF_bus_map is not enough as several PCI busses * may match the same OF bus number. */ if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map) return 0; for_each_pci_dev(dev) if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[dev->bus->number] == *bus && dev->devfn == *devfn) { *bus = dev->bus->number; pci_dev_put(dev); return 0; } return -ENODEV; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_from_OF_node); void __init pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose, struct device_node *dev, int primary) { static unsigned int static_lc_ranges[256] __initdata; const unsigned int *dt_ranges; unsigned int *lc_ranges, *ranges, *prev, size; int rlen = 0, orig_rlen; int memno = 0; struct resource *res; int np, na = of_n_addr_cells(dev); np = na + 5; /* First we try to merge ranges to fix a problem with some pmacs * that can have more than 3 ranges, fortunately using contiguous * addresses -- BenH */ dt_ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen); if (!dt_ranges) return; /* Sanity check, though hopefully that never happens */ if (rlen > sizeof(static_lc_ranges)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "OF ranges property too large !\n"); rlen = sizeof(static_lc_ranges); } lc_ranges = static_lc_ranges; memcpy(lc_ranges, dt_ranges, rlen); orig_rlen = rlen; /* Let's work on a copy of the "ranges" property instead of damaging * the device-tree image in memory */ ranges = lc_ranges; prev = NULL; while ((rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) { if (prev) { if (prev[0] == ranges[0] && prev[1] == ranges[1] && (prev[2] + prev[na+4]) == ranges[2] && (prev[na+2] + prev[na+4]) == ranges[na+2]) { prev[na+4] += ranges[na+4]; ranges[0] = 0; ranges += np; continue; } } prev = ranges; ranges += np; } /* * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements, * each of which comprises: * cells 0 - 2: a PCI address * cells 3 or 3+4: a CPU physical address * (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells) * cells 4+5 or 5+6: the size of the range */ ranges = lc_ranges; rlen = orig_rlen; while (ranges && (rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) { res = NULL; size = ranges[na+4]; switch ((ranges[0] >> 24) & 0x3) { case 1: /* I/O space */ if (ranges[2] != 0) break; hose->io_base_phys = ranges[na+2]; /* limit I/O space to 16MB */ if (size > 0x01000000) size = 0x01000000; hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(ranges[na+2], size); if (primary) isa_io_base = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt; res = &hose->io_resource; res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO; res->start = ranges[2]; DBG("PCI: IO 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n", (u64)res->start, (u64)res->start + size - 1); break; case 2: /* memory space */ memno = 0; if (ranges[1] == 0 && ranges[2] == 0 && ranges[na+4] <= (16 << 20)) { /* 1st 16MB, i.e. ISA memory area */ if (primary) isa_mem_base = ranges[na+2]; memno = 1; } while (memno < 3 && hose->mem_resources[memno].flags) ++memno; if (memno == 0) hose->pci_mem_offset = ranges[na+2] - ranges[2]; if (memno < 3) { res = &hose->mem_resources[memno]; res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; if(ranges[0] & 0x40000000) res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; res->start = ranges[na+2]; DBG("PCI: MEM[%d] 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n", memno, (u64)res->start, (u64)res->start + size - 1); } break; } if (res != NULL) { res->name = dev->full_name; res->end = res->start + size - 1; res->parent = NULL; res->sibling = NULL; res->child = NULL; } ranges += np; } } /* We create the "pci-OF-bus-map" property now so it appears in the * /proc device tree */ void __init pci_create_OF_bus_map(void) { struct property* of_prop; struct device_node *dn; of_prop = (struct property*) alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct property) + 256); if (!of_prop) return; dn = of_find_node_by_path("/"); if (dn) { memset(of_prop, -1, sizeof(struct property) + 256); of_prop->name = "pci-OF-bus-map"; of_prop->length = 256; of_prop->value = &of_prop[1]; prom_add_property(dn, of_prop); of_node_put(dn); } } #else /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */ void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */ #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC /* * This set of routines checks for PCI<->PCI bridges that have closed * IO resources and have child devices. It tries to re-open an IO * window on them. * * This is a _temporary_ fix to workaround a problem with Apple's OF * closing IO windows on P2P bridges when the OF drivers of cards * below this bridge don't claim any IO range (typically ATI or * Adaptec). * * A more complete fix would be to use drivers/pci/setup-bus.c, which * involves a working pcibios_fixup_pbus_ranges(), some more care about * ordering when creating the host bus resources, and maybe a few more * minor tweaks */ /* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected */ static void __init do_update_p2p_io_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int enable_vga) { struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self; struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)bridge->sysdata; u32 l; u16 w; struct resource res; if (bus->resource[0] == NULL) return; res = *(bus->resource[0]); DBG("Remapping Bus %d, bridge: %s\n", bus->number, pci_name(bridge)); res.start -= ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base); res.end -= ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base); DBG(" IO window: %016llx-%016llx\n", res.start, res.end); /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */ pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l); l &= 0xffff000f; l |= (res.start >> 8) & 0x00f0; l |= res.end & 0xf000; pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l); if ((l & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) { l = (res.start >> 16) | (res.end & 0xffff0000); pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, l); } pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_COMMAND, &w); w |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_COMMAND, w); #if 0 /* Enabling this causes XFree 4.2.0 to hang during PCI probe */ if (enable_vga) { pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &w); w |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA; pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, w); } #endif } /* This function is pretty basic and actually quite broken for the * general case, it's enough for us right now though. It's supposed * to tell us if we need to open an IO range at all or not and what * size. */ static int __init check_for_io_childs(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource* res, int *found_vga) { struct pci_dev *dev; int i; int rc = 0; #define push_end(res, mask) do { \ BUG_ON((mask+1) & mask); \ res->end = (res->end + mask) | mask; \ } while (0) list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { u16 class = dev->class >> 8; if (class == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA || class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA) *found_vga = 1; if (class >> 8 == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE && dev->subordinate) rc |= check_for_io_childs(dev->subordinate, res, found_vga); if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS) push_end(res, 0xfff); for (i=0; iclass >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && i >= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) continue; r = &dev->resource[i]; r_size = r->end - r->start; if (r_size < 0xfff) r_size = 0xfff; if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && (r_size) != 0) { rc = 1; push_end(res, r_size); } } } return rc; } /* Here we scan all P2P bridges of a given level that have a closed * IO window. Note that the test for the presence of a VGA card should * be improved to take into account already configured P2P bridges, * currently, we don't see them and might end up configuring 2 bridges * with VGA pass through enabled */ static void __init do_fixup_p2p_level(struct pci_bus *bus) { struct pci_bus *b; int i, parent_io; int has_vga = 0; for (parent_io=0; parent_io<4; parent_io++) if (bus->resource[parent_io] && bus->resource[parent_io]->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) break; if (parent_io >= 4) return; list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node) { struct pci_dev *d = b->self; struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)d->sysdata; struct resource *res = b->resource[0]; struct resource tmp_res; unsigned long max; int found_vga = 0; memset(&tmp_res, 0, sizeof(tmp_res)); tmp_res.start = bus->resource[parent_io]->start; /* We don't let low addresses go through that closed P2P bridge, well, * that may not be necessary but I feel safer that way */ if (tmp_res.start == 0) tmp_res.start = 0x1000; if (!list_empty(&b->devices) && res && res->flags == 0 && res != bus->resource[parent_io] && (d->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && check_for_io_childs(b, &tmp_res, &found_vga)) { u8 io_base_lo; printk(KERN_INFO "Fixing up IO bus %s\n", b->name); if (found_vga) { if (has_vga) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Skipping VGA, already active" " on bus segment\n"); found_vga = 0; } else has_vga = 1; } pci_read_config_byte(d, PCI_IO_BASE, &io_base_lo); if ((io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) max = ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base) + 0xffffffff; else max = ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base) + 0xffff; *res = tmp_res; res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO; res->name = b->name; /* Find a resource in the parent where we can allocate */ for (i = 0 ; i < 4; i++) { struct resource *r = bus->resource[i]; if (!r) continue; if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0) continue; DBG("Trying to allocate from %016llx, size %016llx from parent" " res %d: %016llx -> %016llx\n", res->start, res->end, i, r->start, r->end); if (allocate_resource(r, res, res->end + 1, res->start, max, res->end + 1, NULL, NULL) < 0) { DBG("Failed !\n"); continue; } do_update_p2p_io_resource(b, found_vga); break; } } do_fixup_p2p_level(b); } } static void pcibios_fixup_p2p_bridges(void) { struct pci_bus *b; list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node) do_fixup_p2p_level(b); } #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */ static int __init pcibios_init(void) { struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp; struct pci_bus *bus; int next_busno = 0; printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n"); /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) { if (pci_assign_all_buses) hose->first_busno = next_busno; hose->last_busno = 0xff; bus = pci_scan_bus_parented(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, hose->ops, hose); if (bus) pci_bus_add_devices(bus); hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate; if (pci_assign_all_buses || next_busno <= hose->last_busno) next_busno = hose->last_busno + pcibios_assign_bus_offset; } pci_bus_count = next_busno; /* OpenFirmware based machines need a map of OF bus * numbers vs. kernel bus numbers since we may have to * remap them. */ if (pci_assign_all_buses && have_of) pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(); /* Call machine dependent fixup */ if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup) ppc_md.pcibios_fixup(); /* Allocate and assign resources */ pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses); pcibios_allocate_resources(0); pcibios_allocate_resources(1); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC pcibios_fixup_p2p_bridges(); #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */ pcibios_assign_resources(); /* Call machine dependent post-init code */ if (ppc_md.pcibios_after_init) ppc_md.pcibios_after_init(); return 0; } subsys_initcall(pcibios_init); void __init pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) { struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *) bus->sysdata; unsigned long io_offset; struct resource *res; struct pci_dev *dev; int i; io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base; if (bus->parent == NULL) { /* This is a host bridge - fill in its resources */ hose->bus = bus; bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource; if (!res->flags) { if (io_offset) printk(KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host" " bridge %d\n", hose->global_number); res->start = 0; res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT; res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO; } res->start += io_offset; res->end += io_offset; for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { res = &hose->mem_resources[i]; if (!res->flags) { if (i > 0) continue; printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for " "host bridge %d\n", hose->global_number); res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset; res->end = ~0U; res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; } bus->resource[i+1] = res; } } else { /* This is a subordinate bridge */ pci_read_bridge_bases(bus); for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL) continue; if (!res->flags || bus->self->transparent) continue; if (io_offset && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) { res->start += io_offset; res->end += io_offset; } else if (hose->pci_mem_offset && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) { res->start += hose->pci_mem_offset; res->end += hose->pci_mem_offset; } } } /* Platform specific bus fixups */ if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus) ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus); /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */ list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { pci_read_irq_line(dev); if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup) ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev); } } /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */ void __init pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq) { pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq); /* XXX FIXME - update OF device tree node interrupt property */ } int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) { u16 cmd, old_cmd; int idx; struct resource *r; if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook) if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 0)) return -EINVAL; pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); old_cmd = cmd; for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) { r = &dev->resource[idx]; if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) { printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev)); return -EINVAL; } if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; } if (cmd != old_cmd) { printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n", pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd); pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); } return 0; } static struct pci_controller* pci_bus_to_hose(int bus) { struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno) return hose; return NULL; } /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical * memory. Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right * root bridge. * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address */ long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn) { struct pci_controller* hose; long result = -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Argh ! Please forgive me for that hack, but that's the * simplest way to get existing XFree to not lockup on some * G5 machines... So when something asks for bus 0 io base * (bus 0 is HT root), we return the AGP one instead. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC if (machine_is(powermac) && machine_is_compatible("MacRISC4")) if (bus == 0) bus = 0xf0; #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */ hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus); if (!hose) return -ENODEV; switch (which) { case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER: return (long)hose->first_busno; case IOBASE_MEMORY: return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset; case IOBASE_IO: return (long)hose->io_base_phys; case IOBASE_ISA_IO: return (long)isa_io_base; case IOBASE_ISA_MEM: return (long)isa_mem_base; } return result; } unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address) { struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) { unsigned int size = hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1; if (address >= hose->io_base_phys && address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) { unsigned long base = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE; return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys); } } return (unsigned int)-1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_address_to_pio); /* * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't * find a hose. */ #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \ static int \ null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \ { \ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \ } static int null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset, int len, u32 *val) { return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; } static int null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset, int len, u32 val) { return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; } static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops = { null_read_config, null_write_config }; /* * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created. */ static struct pci_bus * fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr) { static struct pci_bus bus; if (hose == 0) { hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr); if (hose == 0) printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr); } bus.number = busnr; bus.sysdata = hose; bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops; return &bus; } #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \ int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \ int devfn, int offset, type value) \ { \ return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \ devfn, offset, value); \ } EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *) EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *) EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *) EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8) EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16) EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)