/* * linux/include/linux/ext4_fs.h * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * from * * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #ifndef _LINUX_EXT4_FS_H #define _LINUX_EXT4_FS_H #include #include #include /* * The second extended filesystem constants/structures */ /* * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages */ #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG /* * Define EXT4_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files */ #define EXT4_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS 8 /*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */ #define EXT4_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS 1027 #define EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0 /* * Always enable hashed directories */ #define CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX /* * Debug code */ #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \ do { \ printk (KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \ __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); \ printk (KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \ } while (0) #else #define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0) #endif /* * Special inodes numbers */ #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */ #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */ #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */ #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */ #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */ #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */ /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */ #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11 /* * Maximal count of links to a file */ #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 32000 /* * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes */ #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 4096 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10 #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize) #else # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size) #endif #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32)) #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits) #else # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10) #endif #ifdef __KERNEL__ #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits) #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size) #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino) #else #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \ EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \ (s)->s_inode_size) #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \ EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \ (s)->s_first_ino) #endif #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits))) /* * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments */ #define EXT4_MIN_FRAG_SIZE 1024 #define EXT4_MAX_FRAG_SIZE 4096 #define EXT4_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE 10 #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT4_FRAG_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_frag_size) # define EXT4_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_frags_per_block) #else # define EXT4_FRAG_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << (s)->s_log_frag_size) # define EXT4_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_FRAG_SIZE(s)) #endif /* * Structure of a blocks group descriptor */ struct ext4_group_desc { __le32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */ __le32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */ __le32 bg_inode_table; /* Inodes table block */ __le16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */ __le16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */ __le16 bg_used_dirs_count; /* Directories count */ __u16 bg_flags; __u32 bg_reserved[3]; __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */ __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */ __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */ }; #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include #include #endif /* * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors */ #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64 #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size) #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group) # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block) # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group) # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits) #else # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group) # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s)) # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group) #endif /* * Constants relative to the data blocks */ #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12 #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1) #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1) #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1) /* * Inode flags */ #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */ #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */ #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */ #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */ #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */ #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */ #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */ #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */ /* Reserved for compression usage... */ #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */ #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */ #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */ /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */ #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */ #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */ #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */ #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */ #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */ #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/ #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */ #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */ #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */ #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */ /* * Inode dynamic state flags */ #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */ #define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */ #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */ /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */ struct ext4_new_group_input { __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */ __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */ __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */ __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */ __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */ __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */ __u16 unused; }; /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */ struct ext4_new_group_data { __u32 group; __u64 block_bitmap; __u64 inode_bitmap; __u64 inode_table; __u32 blocks_count; __u16 reserved_blocks; __u16 unused; __u32 free_blocks_count; }; /* * Following is used by preallocation code to tell get_blocks() that we * want uninitialzed extents. */ #define EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT 2 /* * ioctl commands */ #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long) #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long) #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long) #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8,struct ext4_new_group_input) #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long) #endif #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long) #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long) /* * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation */ #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int) #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int) #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int) #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int) #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int) #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int) #endif #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION /* * Mount options */ struct ext4_mount_options { unsigned long s_mount_opt; uid_t s_resuid; gid_t s_resgid; unsigned long s_commit_interval; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA int s_jquota_fmt; char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; #endif }; /* * Structure of an inode on the disk */ struct ext4_inode { __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */ __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */ __le32 i_size; /* Size in bytes */ __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */ __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */ __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */ __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */ __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */ __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */ __le32 i_blocks; /* Blocks count */ __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */ union { struct { __u32 l_i_reserved1; } linux1; struct { __u32 h_i_translator; } hurd1; struct { __u32 m_i_reserved1; } masix1; } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */ __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */ __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */ __le32 i_file_acl; /* File ACL */ __le32 i_dir_acl; /* Directory ACL */ __le32 i_faddr; /* Fragment address */ union { struct { __u8 l_i_frag; /* Fragment number */ __u8 l_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */ __le16 l_i_file_acl_high; __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */ __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */ __u32 l_i_reserved2; } linux2; struct { __u8 h_i_frag; /* Fragment number */ __u8 h_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */ __u16 h_i_mode_high; __u16 h_i_uid_high; __u16 h_i_gid_high; __u32 h_i_author; } hurd2; struct { __u8 m_i_frag; /* Fragment number */ __u8 m_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */ __le16 m_i_file_acl_high; __u32 m_i_reserved2[2]; } masix2; } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */ __le16 i_extra_isize; __le16 i_pad1; __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */ __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */ __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */ __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */ __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */ }; #define i_size_high i_dir_acl #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1) #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) /* * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation. * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize */ #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \ ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \ sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \ <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \ (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \ static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time) { return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ? time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) | ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK)); } static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra) { if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4) time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) << 32; time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2; } #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \ do { \ (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \ if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \ (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \ ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \ } while (0) #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \ do { \ if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \ (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \ if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \ (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \ ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \ } while (0) #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \ do { \ (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \ if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \ ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \ raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \ } while (0) #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \ do { \ if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \ (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \ (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \ if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \ ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \ raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \ } while (0) #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1 #define i_frag osd2.linux2.l_i_frag #define i_fsize osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high #define i_uid_low i_uid #define i_gid_low i_gid #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2 #elif defined(__GNU__) #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator #define i_frag osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag; #define i_fsize osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize; #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author #elif defined(__masix__) #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1 #define i_frag osd2.masix2.m_i_frag #define i_fsize osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */ /* * File system states */ #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */ #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */ #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */ /* * Mount flags */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_CHECK 0x00001 /* Do mount-time checks */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/ #define EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT 0x00200 /* Fatal error detected */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_RESERVATION 0x10000 /* Preallocation */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_EXTENTS 0x400000 /* Extents support */ /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext4_fs.h included at once */ #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \ EXT4_MOUNT_##opt) #else #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOLOAD EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD #define EXT2_MOUNT_ABORT EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT #define EXT2_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS #endif #define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic #define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic #define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit /* * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks */ #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */ #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */ /* * Behaviour when detecting errors */ #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */ #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */ #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */ #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE /* * Structure of the super block */ struct ext4_super_block { /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */ __le32 s_blocks_count; /* Blocks count */ __le32 s_r_blocks_count; /* Reserved blocks count */ __le32 s_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */ /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */ __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */ __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */ __le32 s_log_frag_size; /* Fragment size */ /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */ __le32 s_frags_per_group; /* # Fragments per group */ __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */ __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */ /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */ __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */ __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */ __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */ __le16 s_state; /* File system state */ __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */ __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */ /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */ __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */ __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */ __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */ /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */ __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */ /* * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only. * * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem. * * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with * things it doesn't understand... */ __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */ __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */ __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */ __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */ /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */ __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */ /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */ /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */ /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */ /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */ /* * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on. */ __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/ __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */ __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */ /* * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set. */ /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */ /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */ __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */ __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */ __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */ __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */ __u8 s_reserved_char_pad; __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */ /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts; __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */ __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */ __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */ /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */ /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */ __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */ __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */ __u16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */ __u16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */ __u32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */ __u16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */ __u16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */ __u64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */ __u32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/ __u32 s_reserved[163]; /* Padding to the end of the block */ }; #ifdef __KERNEL__ static inline struct ext4_sb_info * EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb) { return sb->s_fs_info; } static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode) { return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode); } static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode) { return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ? current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC; } static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) { return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO || ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO || ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO || (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count)); } #else /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test * macros from user land. */ #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb) #endif #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime /* * Codes for operating systems */ #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0 #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3 #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4 /* * Revision levels */ #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */ #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */ #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128 /* * Feature set definitions */ #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ ( EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) ) #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ ( EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) ) #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ ( EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask) ) #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask) #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask) #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask) #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask) #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask) #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask) #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */ #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */ #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */ #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \ EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \ EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \ EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR) /* * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks */ #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0 #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0 /* * Default mount options */ #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060 /* * Structure of a directory entry */ #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255 struct ext4_dir_entry { __le32 inode; /* Inode number */ __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */ __le16 name_len; /* Name length */ char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */ }; /* * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the * file_type field. */ struct ext4_dir_entry_2 { __le32 inode; /* Inode number */ __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */ __u8 name_len; /* Name length */ __u8 file_type; char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */ }; /* * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The * other bits are reserved for now. */ #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1 #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7 #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8 /* * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries * * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4 */ #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1) #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \ ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND) /* * Hash Tree Directory indexing * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001 */ #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \ EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \ (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL)) #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX) #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1) #else #define is_dx(dir) 0 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX) #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2) #endif /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */ #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1 #define DX_HASH_TEA 2 #ifdef __KERNEL__ /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */ struct dx_hash_info { u32 hash; u32 minor_hash; int hash_version; u32 *seed; }; #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff /* * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block */ #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1 /* * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory */ struct ext4_iloc { struct buffer_head *bh; unsigned long offset; unsigned long block_group; }; static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc) { return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } /* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do * readdir operations in hash tree order. */ struct dir_private_info { struct rb_root root; struct rb_node *curr_node; struct fname *extra_fname; loff_t last_pos; __u32 curr_hash; __u32 curr_minor_hash; __u32 next_hash; }; /* calculate the first block number of the group */ static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group_no) { return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) + le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block); } /* * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers. */ #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000 void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr, unsigned long *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp); /* * Function prototypes */ /* * Ok, these declarations are also in but none of the * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here. */ # define NORET_TYPE /**/ # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn)) # define NORET_AND noreturn, /* balloc.c */ extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr); extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr); extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, int group); extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, int group); extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_block (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t goal, int *errp); extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_blocks (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp); extern void ext4_free_blocks (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count); extern void ext4_free_blocks_sb (handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, unsigned long *pdquot_freed_blocks); extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks (struct super_block *); extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap (struct super_block *); extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb, unsigned int block_group, struct buffer_head ** bh); extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries); extern void ext4_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *); extern void ext4_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_reserve_window_node *rsv); /* dir.c */ extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *, struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *, struct buffer_head *, unsigned long); extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash, __u32 minor_hash, struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent); extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p); /* fsync.c */ extern int ext4_sync_file (struct file *, struct dentry *, int); /* hash.c */ extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct dx_hash_info *hinfo); /* ialloc.c */ extern struct inode * ext4_new_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *, int); extern void ext4_free_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *); extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get (struct super_block *, unsigned long); extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes (struct super_block *); extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs (struct super_block *); extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap (struct super_block *); extern unsigned long ext4_count_free (struct buffer_head *, unsigned); /* inode.c */ int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr); struct buffer_head * ext4_getblk (handle_t *, struct inode *, long, int, int *); struct buffer_head * ext4_bread (handle_t *, struct inode *, int, int, int *); int ext4_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, unsigned long maxblocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create, int extend_disksize); extern void ext4_read_inode (struct inode *); extern int ext4_write_inode (struct inode *, int); extern int ext4_setattr (struct dentry *, struct iattr *); extern void ext4_delete_inode (struct inode *); extern int ext4_sync_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *); extern void ext4_discard_reservation (struct inode *); extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *); extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int); extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *); extern void ext4_truncate (struct inode *); extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *); extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *); extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode); extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *); extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from); /* ioctl.c */ extern int ext4_ioctl (struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); extern long ext4_compat_ioctl (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); /* namei.c */ extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *); extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *); extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash); /* resize.c */ extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input); extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count); /* super.c */ extern void ext4_error (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); extern void __ext4_std_error (struct super_block *, const char *, int); extern void ext4_abort (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); extern void ext4_warning (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev (struct super_block *sb); extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg); extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg); extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg); extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk); extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk); extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk); static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) | le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count); } static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) | le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count); } static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) | le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count); } static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es, ext4_fsblk_t blk) { es->s_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk); es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); } static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es, ext4_fsblk_t blk) { es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk); es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); } static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es, ext4_fsblk_t blk) { es->s_r_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk); es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); } #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \ do { \ if ((errno)) \ __ext4_std_error((sb), __FUNCTION__, (errno)); \ } while (0) /* * Inodes and files operations */ /* dir.c */ extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations; /* file.c */ extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations; extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations; /* namei.c */ extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations; extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations; /* symlink.c */ extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations; extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations; /* extents.c */ extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *); extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int); extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t iblock, unsigned long max_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create, int extend_disksize); extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *, struct page *); extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *); extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *); extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len); static inline int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block, unsigned long max_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh, int create, int extend_disksize) { if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) return ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle, inode, block, max_blocks, bh, create, extend_disksize); return ext4_get_blocks_handle(handle, inode, block, max_blocks, bh, create, extend_disksize); } #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _LINUX_EXT4_FS_H */