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#ifndef __ASM_MSR_H
#define __ASM_MSR_H
/*
* Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only)
* Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using
* pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better
*/
#define rdmsr(msr,val1,val2) \
__asm__ __volatile__("rdmsr" \
: "=a" (val1), "=d" (val2) \
: "c" (msr))
#define wrmsr(msr,val1,val2) \
__asm__ __volatile__("wrmsr" \
: /* no outputs */ \
: "c" (msr), "a" (val1), "d" (val2))
#define rdmsrl(msr,val) do { \
unsigned long l__,h__; \
rdmsr (msr, l__, h__); \
val = l__; \
val |= ((u64)h__<<32); \
} while(0)
static inline void wrmsrl (unsigned long msr, unsigned long long val)
{
unsigned long lo, hi;
lo = (unsigned long) val;
hi = val >> 32;
wrmsr (msr, lo, hi);
}
/* wrmsr with exception handling */
#define wrmsr_safe(msr,a,b) ({ int ret__; \
asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n" \
"1:\n\t" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t" \
"3: movl %4,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t" \
".previous\n\t" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .align 4\n\t" \
" .long 2b,3b\n\t" \
".previous" \
: "=a" (ret__) \
: "c" (msr), "0" (a), "d" (b), "i" (-EFAULT));\
ret__; })
/* rdmsr with exception handling */
#define rdmsr_safe(msr,a,b) ({ int ret__; \
asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n" \
"1:\n\t" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t" \
"3: movl %4,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t" \
".previous\n\t" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .align 4\n\t" \
" .long 2b,3b\n\t" \
".previous" \
: "=r" (ret__), "=a" (*(a)), "=d" (*(b)) \
: "c" (msr), "i" (-EFAULT));\
ret__; })
#define rdtsc(low,high) \
__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high))
#define rdtscl(low) \
__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low) : : "edx")
#define rdtscll(val) \
__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=A" (val))
#define write_tsc(val1,val2) wrmsr(0x10, val1, val2)
#define rdpmc(counter,low,high) \
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpmc" \
: "=a" (low), "=d" (high) \
: "c" (counter))
/* symbolic names for some interesting MSRs */
/* Intel defined MSRs. */
#define MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR 0
#define MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE 1
#define MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID 0x17
#define MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON 0x2a
#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
#define MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE 0x79
#define MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV 0x8b
#define MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 0xc1
#define MSR_P6_PERFCTR1 0xc2
#define MSR_FSB_FREQ 0xcd
#define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL 0x119
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP 0x179
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL 0x17b
/* P4/Xeon+ specific */
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EAX 0x180
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EBX 0x181
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_ECX 0x182
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EDX 0x183
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_ESI 0x184
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EDI 0x185
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EBP 0x186
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_ESP 0x187
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EFLAGS 0x188
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EIP 0x189
#define MSR_IA32_MCG_RESERVED 0x18A
#define MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 0x186
#define MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1 0x187
#define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
#define MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL 0x199
#define MSR_IA32_MPERF 0xE7
#define MSR_IA32_APERF 0xE8
#define MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL 0x19a
#define MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT 0x19b
#define MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS 0x19c
#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0
#define MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x1d9
#define MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP 0x1db
#define MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP 0x1dc
#define MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP 0x1dd
#define MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP 0x1de
#define MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL 0x400
#define MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS 0x401
#define MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR 0x402
#define MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC 0x403
/* Pentium IV performance counter MSRs */
#define MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0 0x300
#define MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR1 0x301
#define MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR2 0x302
#define MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR3 0x303
#define MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR0 0x304
#define MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR1 0x305
#define MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR2 0x306
#define MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR3 0x307
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR0 0x308
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR1 0x309
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR2 0x30a
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR3 0x30b
#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0 0x30c
#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1 0x30d
#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR2 0x30e
#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR3 0x30f
#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR4 0x310
#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR5 0x311
#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR0 0x360
#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR1 0x361
#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR2 0x362
#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR3 0x363
#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR0 0x364
#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR1 0x365
#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR2 0x366
#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR3 0x367
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR0 0x368
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR1 0x369
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR2 0x36a
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR3 0x36b
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0 0x36c
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR1 0x36d
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR2 0x36e
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR3 0x36f
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR4 0x370
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR5 0x371
#define MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR0 0x3ca
#define MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR1 0x3cb
#define MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR0 0x3b2
#define MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR1 0x3b3
#define MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0 0x3a0
#define MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1 0x3a1
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0 0x3b8
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1 0x3b9
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2 0x3cc
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3 0x3cd
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR4 0x3e0
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5 0x3e1
#define MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR0 0x3a8
#define MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR1 0x3a9
#define MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0 0x3a4
#define MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 0x3a5
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_ESCR0 0x3a6
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_ESCR1 0x3a7
#define MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0 0x3a2
#define MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 0x3a3
#define MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR0 0x3ba
#define MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR1 0x3bb
#define MSR_P4_IS_ESCR0 0x3b4
#define MSR_P4_IS_ESCR1 0x3b5
#define MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR0 0x3b6
#define MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR1 0x3b7
#define MSR_P4_IX_ESCR0 0x3c8
#define MSR_P4_IX_ESCR1 0x3c9
#define MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR0 0x3aa
#define MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR1 0x3ab
#define MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0 0x3c0
#define MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1 0x3c1
#define MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR0 0x3ac
#define MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR1 0x3ad
#define MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR0 0x3bc
#define MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR1 0x3bd
#define MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0 0x3ae
#define MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1 0x3af
#define MSR_P4_SSU_ESCR0 0x3be
#define MSR_P4_SSU_ESCR1 0x3bf /* guess: not defined in manual */
#define MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0 0x3c2
#define MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR1 0x3c3
#define MSR_P4_TC_ESCR0 0x3c4
#define MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1 0x3c5
#define MSR_P4_U2L_ESCR0 0x3b0
#define MSR_P4_U2L_ESCR1 0x3b1
/* AMD Defined MSRs */
#define MSR_K6_EFER 0xC0000080
#define MSR_K6_STAR 0xC0000081
#define MSR_K6_WHCR 0xC0000082
#define MSR_K6_UWCCR 0xC0000085
#define MSR_K6_EPMR 0xC0000086
#define MSR_K6_PSOR 0xC0000087
#define MSR_K6_PFIR 0xC0000088
#define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 0xC0010000
#define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1 0xC0010001
#define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2 0xC0010002
#define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3 0xC0010003
#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 0xC0010004
#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR1 0xC0010005
#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR2 0xC0010006
#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR3 0xC0010007
#define MSR_K7_HWCR 0xC0010015
#define MSR_K7_CLK_CTL 0xC001001b
#define MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL 0xC0010041
#define MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS 0xC0010042
/* extended feature register */
#define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080
/* EFER bits: */
/* Execute Disable enable */
#define _EFER_NX 11
#define EFER_NX (1<<_EFER_NX)
/* Centaur-Hauls/IDT defined MSRs. */
#define MSR_IDT_FCR1 0x107
#define MSR_IDT_FCR2 0x108
#define MSR_IDT_FCR3 0x109
#define MSR_IDT_FCR4 0x10a
#define MSR_IDT_MCR0 0x110
#define MSR_IDT_MCR1 0x111
#define MSR_IDT_MCR2 0x112
#define MSR_IDT_MCR3 0x113
#define MSR_IDT_MCR4 0x114
#define MSR_IDT_MCR5 0x115
#define MSR_IDT_MCR6 0x116
#define MSR_IDT_MCR7 0x117
#define MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL 0x120
/* VIA Cyrix defined MSRs*/
#define MSR_VIA_FCR 0x1107
#define MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL 0x110a
#define MSR_VIA_RNG 0x110b
#define MSR_VIA_BCR2 0x1147
/* Transmeta defined MSRs */
#define MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL 0x80868010
#define MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS 0x80868011
#define MSR_TMTA_LRTI_READOUT 0x80868018
#define MSR_TMTA_LRTI_VOLT_MHZ 0x8086801a
#endif /* __ASM_MSR_H */
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