diff options
author | Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> | 2009-03-06 16:27:10 +1100 |
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committer | Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> | 2009-03-06 16:28:37 +1100 |
commit | aabbaa6036fd847c583f585c6bae82b5a033e6c7 (patch) | |
tree | 097a73e1546b7396b49031ab5a3e1d4c1e7c5598 /arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c | |
parent | 86028598de16538f02519141756ccf4accfc29a6 (diff) |
perfcounters/powerpc: add support for POWER5+ processors
Impact: more hardware support
This adds the back-end for the PMU on the POWER5+ processors (i.e. GS,
including GS DD3 aka POWER5++). This doesn't use the fixed-function
PMC5 and PMC6 since they don't respect the freeze conditions and don't
generate interrupts, as on POWER6.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c | 452 |
1 files changed, 452 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cec21ea65b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,452 @@ +/* + * Performance counter support for POWER5 (not POWER5++) processors. + * + * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/perf_counter.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> + +/* + * Bits in event code for POWER5+ (POWER5 GS) and POWER5++ (POWER5 GS DD3) + */ +#define PM_PMC_SH 20 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */ +#define PM_PMC_MSK 0xf +#define PM_PMC_MSKS (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH) +#define PM_UNIT_SH 16 /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */ +#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf +#define PM_BYTE_SH 12 /* Byte number of event bus to use */ +#define PM_BYTE_MSK 7 +#define PM_GRS_SH 8 /* Storage subsystem mux select */ +#define PM_GRS_MSK 7 +#define PM_BUSEVENT_MSK 0x80 /* Set if event uses event bus */ +#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f + +/* Values in PM_UNIT field */ +#define PM_FPU 0 +#define PM_ISU0 1 +#define PM_IFU 2 +#define PM_ISU1 3 +#define PM_IDU 4 +#define PM_ISU0_ALT 6 +#define PM_GRS 7 +#define PM_LSU0 8 +#define PM_LSU1 0xc +#define PM_LASTUNIT 0xc + +/* + * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER5+ + */ +#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 62 +#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH 60 +#define MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH 58 +#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH 56 +#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH 54 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG1SEL_SH 52 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG2SEL_SH 50 +#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG3SEL_SH 48 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH 46 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH 44 +#define MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_GRS_MCSEL_SH 41 +#define MMCR1_GRS_MCSEL_MSK 7 +#define MMCR1_GRS_FABSEL_SH 39 +#define MMCR1_GRS_FABSEL_MSK 3 +#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH 35 +#define MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH 34 +#define MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH 33 +#define MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH 32 +#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH 25 +#define MMCR1_PMC2SEL_SH 17 +#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH 9 +#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH 1 +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8) +#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f + +/* + * Bits in MMCRA + */ + +/* + * Layout of constraint bits: + * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 + * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 + * [ ><><>< ><> <><>[ > < >< >< >< ><><><><> + * NC G0G1G2 G3 T0T1 UC B0 B1 B2 B3 P4P3P2P1 + * + * NC - number of counters + * 51: NC error 0x0008_0000_0000_0000 + * 48-50: number of events needing PMC1-4 0x0007_0000_0000_0000 + * + * G0..G3 - GRS mux constraints + * 46-47: GRS_L2SEL value + * 44-45: GRS_L3SEL value + * 41-44: GRS_MCSEL value + * 39-40: GRS_FABSEL value + * Note that these match up with their bit positions in MMCR1 + * + * T0 - TTM0 constraint + * 36-37: TTM0SEL value (0=FPU, 2=IFU, 3=ISU1) 0x30_0000_0000 + * + * T1 - TTM1 constraint + * 34-35: TTM1SEL value (0=IDU, 3=GRS) 0x0c_0000_0000 + * + * UC - unit constraint: can't have all three of FPU|IFU|ISU1, ISU0, IDU|GRS + * 33: UC3 error 0x02_0000_0000 + * 32: FPU|IFU|ISU1 events needed 0x01_0000_0000 + * 31: ISU0 events needed 0x01_8000_0000 + * 30: IDU|GRS events needed 0x00_4000_0000 + * + * B0 + * 20-23: Byte 0 event source 0x00f0_0000 + * Encoding as for the event code + * + * B1, B2, B3 + * 16-19, 12-15, 8-11: Byte 1, 2, 3 event sources + * + * P4 + * 7: P1 error 0x80 + * 6-7: Count of events needing PMC4 + * + * P1..P3 + * 0-6: Count of events needing PMC1..PMC3 + */ + +static const int grsel_shift[8] = { + MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L2SEL_SH, + MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_L3SEL_SH, + MMCR1_GRS_MCSEL_SH, MMCR1_GRS_FABSEL_SH +}; + +/* Masks and values for using events from the various units */ +static u64 unit_cons[PM_LASTUNIT+1][2] = { + [PM_FPU] = { 0x3200000000ull, 0x0100000000ull }, + [PM_ISU0] = { 0x0200000000ull, 0x0080000000ull }, + [PM_ISU1] = { 0x3200000000ull, 0x3100000000ull }, + [PM_IFU] = { 0x3200000000ull, 0x2100000000ull }, + [PM_IDU] = { 0x0e00000000ull, 0x0040000000ull }, + [PM_GRS] = { 0x0e00000000ull, 0x0c40000000ull }, +}; + +static int power5p_get_constraint(unsigned int event, u64 *maskp, u64 *valp) +{ + int pmc, byte, unit, sh; + int bit, fmask; + u64 mask = 0, value = 0; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 4) + return -1; + sh = (pmc - 1) * 2; + mask |= 2 << sh; + value |= 1 << sh; + } + if (event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + if (unit == PM_ISU0_ALT) + unit = PM_ISU0; + mask |= unit_cons[unit][0]; + value |= unit_cons[unit][1]; + byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + if (byte >= 4) { + if (unit != PM_LSU1) + return -1; + /* Map LSU1 low word (bytes 4-7) to unit LSU1+1 */ + ++unit; + byte &= 3; + } + if (unit == PM_GRS) { + bit = event & 7; + fmask = (bit == 6)? 7: 3; + sh = grsel_shift[bit]; + mask |= (u64)fmask << sh; + value |= (u64)((event >> PM_GRS_SH) & fmask) << sh; + } + /* Set byte lane select field */ + mask |= 0xfULL << (20 - 4 * byte); + value |= (u64)unit << (20 - 4 * byte); + } + mask |= 0x8000000000000ull; + value |= 0x1000000000000ull; + *maskp = mask; + *valp = value; + return 0; +} + +#define MAX_ALT 3 /* at most 3 alternatives for any event */ + +static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = { + { 0x100c0, 0x40001f }, /* PM_GCT_FULL_CYC */ + { 0x120e4, 0x400002 }, /* PM_GRP_DISP_REJECT */ + { 0x230e2, 0x323087 }, /* PM_BR_PRED_CR */ + { 0x230e3, 0x223087, 0x3230a0 }, /* PM_BR_PRED_TA */ + { 0x410c7, 0x441084 }, /* PM_THRD_L2MISS_BOTH_CYC */ + { 0x800c4, 0xc20e0 }, /* PM_DTLB_MISS */ + { 0xc50c6, 0xc60e0 }, /* PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS */ + { 0x100009, 0x200009 }, /* PM_INST_CMPL */ + { 0x200015, 0x300015 }, /* PM_LSU_LMQ_SRQ_EMPTY_CYC */ + { 0x300009, 0x400009 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */ +}; + +/* + * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the + * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1. + */ +static int find_alternative(unsigned int event) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) { + if (event < event_alternatives[i][0]) + break; + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j) + if (event == event_alternatives[i][j]) + return i; + } + return -1; +} + +static const unsigned char bytedecode_alternatives[4][4] = { + /* PMC 1 */ { 0x21, 0x23, 0x25, 0x27 }, + /* PMC 2 */ { 0x07, 0x17, 0x0e, 0x1e }, + /* PMC 3 */ { 0x20, 0x22, 0x24, 0x26 }, + /* PMC 4 */ { 0x07, 0x17, 0x0e, 0x1e } +}; + +/* + * Some direct events for decodes of event bus byte 3 have alternative + * PMCSEL values on other counters. This returns the alternative + * event code for those that do, or -1 otherwise. This also handles + * alternative PCMSEL values for add events. + */ +static int find_alternative_bdecode(unsigned int event) +{ + int pmc, altpmc, pp, j; + + pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc == 0 || pmc > 4) + return -1; + altpmc = 5 - pmc; /* 1 <-> 4, 2 <-> 3 */ + pp = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) { + if (bytedecode_alternatives[pmc - 1][j] == pp) { + return (event & ~(PM_PMC_MSKS | PM_PMCSEL_MSK)) | + (altpmc << PM_PMC_SH) | + bytedecode_alternatives[altpmc - 1][j]; + } + } + + /* new decode alternatives for power5+ */ + if (pmc == 1 && (pp == 0x0d || pp == 0x0e)) + return event + (2 << PM_PMC_SH) + (0x2e - 0x0d); + if (pmc == 3 && (pp == 0x2e || pp == 0x2f)) + return event - (2 << PM_PMC_SH) - (0x2e - 0x0d); + + /* alternative add event encodings */ + if (pp == 0x10 || pp == 0x28) + return ((event ^ (0x10 ^ 0x28)) & ~PM_PMC_MSKS) | + (altpmc << PM_PMC_SH); + + return -1; +} + +static int power5p_get_alternatives(unsigned int event, unsigned int alt[]) +{ + int i, j, ae, nalt = 1; + + alt[0] = event; + nalt = 1; + i = find_alternative(event); + if (i >= 0) { + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { + ae = event_alternatives[i][j]; + if (ae && ae != event) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + } else { + ae = find_alternative_bdecode(event); + if (ae > 0) + alt[nalt++] = ae; + } + return nalt; +} + +static int power5p_compute_mmcr(unsigned int event[], int n_ev, + unsigned int hwc[], u64 mmcr[]) +{ + u64 mmcr1 = 0; + unsigned int pmc, unit, byte, psel; + unsigned int ttm; + int i, isbus, bit, grsel; + unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; + unsigned char busbyte[4]; + unsigned char unituse[16]; + int ttmuse; + + if (n_ev > 4) + return -1; + + /* First pass to count resource use */ + memset(busbyte, 0, sizeof(busbyte)); + memset(unituse, 0, sizeof(unituse)); + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + if (pmc) { + if (pmc > 4) + return -1; + if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); + } + if (event[i] & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) { + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT) + return -1; + if (unit == PM_ISU0_ALT) + unit = PM_ISU0; + if (byte >= 4) { + if (unit != PM_LSU1) + return -1; + ++unit; + byte &= 3; + } + if (busbyte[byte] && busbyte[byte] != unit) + return -1; + busbyte[byte] = unit; + unituse[unit] = 1; + } + } + + /* + * Assign resources and set multiplexer selects. + * + * PM_ISU0 can go either on TTM0 or TTM1, but that's the only + * choice we have to deal with. + */ + if (unituse[PM_ISU0] & + (unituse[PM_FPU] | unituse[PM_IFU] | unituse[PM_ISU1])) { + unituse[PM_ISU0_ALT] = 1; /* move ISU to TTM1 */ + unituse[PM_ISU0] = 0; + } + /* Set TTM[01]SEL fields. */ + ttmuse = 0; + for (i = PM_FPU; i <= PM_ISU1; ++i) { + if (!unituse[i]) + continue; + if (ttmuse++) + return -1; + mmcr1 |= (u64)i << MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH; + } + ttmuse = 0; + for (; i <= PM_GRS; ++i) { + if (!unituse[i]) + continue; + if (ttmuse++) + return -1; + mmcr1 |= (u64)(i & 3) << MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH; + } + if (ttmuse > 1) + return -1; + + /* Set byte lane select fields, TTM[23]SEL and GRS_*SEL. */ + for (byte = 0; byte < 4; ++byte) { + unit = busbyte[byte]; + if (!unit) + continue; + if (unit == PM_ISU0 && unituse[PM_ISU0_ALT]) { + /* get ISU0 through TTM1 rather than TTM0 */ + unit = PM_ISU0_ALT; + } else if (unit == PM_LSU1 + 1) { + /* select lower word of LSU1 for this byte */ + mmcr1 |= 1ull << (MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH + 3 - byte); + } + ttm = unit >> 2; + mmcr1 |= (u64)ttm << (MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH - 2 * byte); + } + + /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set PMCxSEL and PMCx_ADDER_SEL fields */ + for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { + pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; + unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK; + byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK; + psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; + isbus = event[i] & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK; + if (!pmc) { + /* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */ + for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) { + if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc))) + break; + } + if (pmc >= 4) + return -1; + pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc; + } else { + /* Direct event */ + --pmc; + if (isbus && (byte & 2) && + (psel == 8 || psel == 0x10 || psel == 0x28)) + /* add events on higher-numbered bus */ + mmcr1 |= 1ull << (MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH - pmc); + } + if (isbus && unit == PM_GRS) { + bit = psel & 7; + grsel = (event[i] >> PM_GRS_SH) & PM_GRS_MSK; + mmcr1 |= (u64)grsel << grsel_shift[bit]; + } + if ((psel & 0x58) == 0x40 && (byte & 1) != ((pmc >> 1) & 1)) + /* select alternate byte lane */ + psel |= 0x10; + if (pmc <= 3) + mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc); + hwc[i] = pmc; + } + + /* Return MMCRx values */ + mmcr[0] = 0; + if (pmc_inuse & 1) + mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE; + if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e) + mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE; + mmcr[1] = mmcr1; + mmcr[2] = 0; + return 0; +} + +static void power5p_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, u64 mmcr[]) +{ + if (pmc <= 3) + mmcr[1] &= ~(0x7fUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc)); +} + +static int power5p_generic_events[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES] = 0xf, + [PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x100009, + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x1c10a8, /* LD_REF_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x3c1088, /* LD_MISS_L1 */ + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x230e4, /* BR_ISSUED */ + [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x230e5, /* BR_MPRED_CR */ +}; + +struct power_pmu power5p_pmu = { + .n_counter = 4, + .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT, + .add_fields = 0x7000000000055ull, + .test_adder = 0x3000040000000ull, + .compute_mmcr = power5p_compute_mmcr, + .get_constraint = power5p_get_constraint, + .get_alternatives = power5p_get_alternatives, + .disable_pmc = power5p_disable_pmc, + .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power5p_generic_events), + .generic_events = power5p_generic_events, +}; |