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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:17:24 +0200
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:17:24 +0200
commit250c22777fe1ccd7ac588579a6c16db4c0161cc5 (patch)
tree55c317efb7d792ec6fdae1d1937c67a502c48dec /arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c
parent2db55d344e529492545cb3b755c7e9ba8e4fa94e (diff)
x86_64: move kernel
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c1253
1 files changed, 1253 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..925758dbca0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1253 @@
+/*
+ * Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
+ *
+ * (c) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Fixes
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
+ * thanks to Eric Gilmore
+ * and Rolf G. Tews
+ * for testing these extensively.
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
+ * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
+ * Pavel Machek and
+ * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/mach_apic.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+int apic_mapped;
+int apic_verbosity;
+int apic_runs_main_timer;
+int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
+
+int disable_apic_timer __initdata;
+
+/* Local APIC timer works in C2? */
+int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+static struct resource *ioapic_resources;
+static struct resource lapic_resource = {
+ .name = "Local APIC",
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+};
+
+/*
+ * cpu_mask that denotes the CPUs that needs timer interrupt coming in as
+ * IPIs in place of local APIC timers
+ */
+static cpumask_t timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask;
+
+/* Using APIC to generate smp_local_timer_interrupt? */
+int using_apic_timer __read_mostly = 0;
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void);
+
+void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+ while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+unsigned int safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+ unsigned int send_status;
+ int timeout;
+
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
+ if (!send_status)
+ break;
+ udelay(100);
+ } while (timeout++ < 1000);
+
+ return send_status;
+}
+
+void enable_NMI_through_LVT0 (void * dummy)
+{
+ unsigned int v;
+
+ /* unmask and set to NMI */
+ v = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v);
+}
+
+int get_maxlvt(void)
+{
+ unsigned int v, maxlvt;
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+ maxlvt = GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v);
+ return maxlvt;
+}
+
+/*
+ * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
+ * each architecture has to answer this themselves.
+ */
+void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ printk("unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
+ /*
+ * Currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
+ * We _must_ ack these because every local APIC has only N
+ * irq slots per priority level, and a 'hanging, unacked' IRQ
+ * holds up an irq slot - in excessive cases (when multiple
+ * unexpected vectors occur) that might lock up the APIC
+ * completely.
+ * But don't ack when the APIC is disabled. -AK
+ */
+ if (!disable_apic)
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+void clear_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ int maxlvt;
+ unsigned int v;
+
+ maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+
+ /*
+ * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
+ * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt >= 3) {
+ v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
+ * any level-triggered sources.
+ */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4) {
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
+ */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 3)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+}
+
+void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
+{
+ /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ value |= 0xf;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ if (!virt_wire_setup) {
+ /* For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high, external and enabled */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED );
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
+ } else {
+ /* Disable LVT0 */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+
+ /* For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high, nmi and enabled */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+void disable_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
+ * for 82489DX!).
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is to verify that we're looking at a real local APIC.
+ * Check these against your board if the CPUs aren't getting
+ * started for no apparent reason.
+ */
+int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned int reg0, reg1;
+
+ /*
+ * The version register is read-only in a real APIC.
+ */
+ reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVR, reg0 ^ APIC_LVR_MASK);
+ reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg1);
+
+ /*
+ * The two version reads above should print the same
+ * numbers. If the second one is different, then we
+ * poke at a non-APIC.
+ */
+ if (reg1 != reg0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if the version looks reasonably.
+ */
+ reg1 = GET_APIC_VERSION(reg0);
+ if (reg1 == 0x00 || reg1 == 0xff)
+ return 0;
+ reg1 = get_maxlvt();
+ if (reg1 < 0x02 || reg1 == 0xff)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * The ID register is read/write in a real APIC.
+ */
+ reg0 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0 ^ APIC_ID_MASK);
+ reg1 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg1);
+ apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0);
+ if (reg1 != (reg0 ^ APIC_ID_MASK))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * The next two are just to see if we have sane values.
+ * They're only really relevant if we're in Virtual Wire
+ * compatibility mode, but most boxes are anymore.
+ */
+ reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG,"Getting LVT0: %x\n", reg0);
+ reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT1: %x\n", reg1);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
+{
+ /* Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 */
+ unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+ if (ver >= 0x14) /* P4 or higher */
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
+ apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC | APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG
+ | APIC_DM_INIT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
+ */
+void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
+ * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
+ */
+ if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
+ return;
+
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+
+ /*
+ * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+ */
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * Enable APIC.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+ value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the virtual wire mode.
+ */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+void __cpuinit setup_local_APIC (void)
+{
+ unsigned int value, maxlvt;
+ int i, j;
+
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0f) != 0x0f);
+
+ /*
+ * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
+ * This is meaningless in clustered apic mode, so we skip it.
+ */
+ if (!apic_id_registered())
+ BUG();
+
+ /*
+ * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
+ * an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
+ * document number 292116). So here it goes...
+ */
+ init_apic_ldr();
+
+ /*
+ * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
+ * later on.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
+ apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
+
+ /*
+ * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
+ * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
+ *
+ * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
+ * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
+ * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
+ * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
+ * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
+ * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
+ */
+ for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
+ for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
+ if (value & (1<<j))
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ /*
+ * Enable APIC
+ */
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+ /* We always use processor focus */
+
+ /*
+ * Set spurious IRQ vector
+ */
+ value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
+ *
+ * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
+ * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
+ * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
+ */
+ /*
+ * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ if (!smp_processor_id() && !value) {
+ value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", smp_processor_id());
+ } else {
+ value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", smp_processor_id());
+ }
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
+
+ /*
+ * only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
+ */
+ if (!smp_processor_id())
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ else
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+
+ {
+ unsigned oldvalue;
+ maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+ oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; // enables sending errors
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, value);
+ /*
+ * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt > 3)
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ if (value != oldvalue)
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,
+ "ESR value after enabling vector: %08x, after %08x\n",
+ oldvalue, value);
+ }
+
+ nmi_watchdog_default();
+ setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
+ apic_pm_activate();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static struct {
+ /* 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
+ not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
+ for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend */
+ int active;
+ /* r/w apic fields */
+ unsigned int apic_id;
+ unsigned int apic_taskpri;
+ unsigned int apic_ldr;
+ unsigned int apic_dfr;
+ unsigned int apic_spiv;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtt;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt0;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt1;
+ unsigned int apic_lvterr;
+ unsigned int apic_tmict;
+ unsigned int apic_tdcr;
+ unsigned int apic_thmr;
+} apic_pm_state;
+
+static int lapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return 0;
+
+ maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+
+ apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+#endif
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ disable_local_APIC();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned int l, h;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return 0;
+
+ maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
+ apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
+ apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
+#endif
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
+ apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_class lapic_sysclass = {
+ set_kset_name("lapic"),
+ .resume = lapic_resume,
+ .suspend = lapic_suspend,
+};
+
+static struct sys_device device_lapic = {
+ .id = 0,
+ .cls = &lapic_sysclass,
+};
+
+static void __cpuinit apic_pm_activate(void)
+{
+ apic_pm_state.active = 1;
+}
+
+static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
+{
+ int error;
+ if (!cpu_has_apic)
+ return 0;
+ /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
+ error = sysdev_class_register(&lapic_sysclass);
+ if (!error)
+ error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic);
+ return error;
+}
+device_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *str)
+{
+ if (str == NULL) {
+ skip_ioapic_setup = 0;
+ ioapic_force = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (strcmp("debug", str) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
+ else if (strcmp("verbose", str) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
+ else {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
+ " use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", str);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);
+
+/*
+ * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
+ * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
+ * On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
+ * not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
+ */
+
+static int __init detect_init_APIC (void)
+{
+ if (!cpu_has_apic) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "No local APIC present\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+ boot_cpu_id = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+static struct resource * __init ioapic_setup_resources(void)
+{
+#define IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE 11
+ unsigned long n;
+ struct resource *res;
+ char *mem;
+ int i;
+
+ if (nr_ioapics <= 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ n = IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE + sizeof(struct resource);
+ n *= nr_ioapics;
+
+ mem = alloc_bootmem(n);
+ res = (void *)mem;
+
+ if (mem != NULL) {
+ memset(mem, 0, n);
+ mem += sizeof(struct resource) * nr_ioapics;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
+ res[i].name = mem;
+ res[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+ sprintf(mem, "IOAPIC %u", i);
+ mem += IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ioapic_resources = res;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static int __init ioapic_insert_resources(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct resource *r = ioapic_resources;
+
+ if (!r) {
+ printk("IO APIC resources could be not be allocated.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
+ insert_resource(&iomem_resource, r);
+ r++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Insert the IO APIC resources after PCI initialization has occured to handle
+ * IO APICS that are mapped in on a BAR in PCI space. */
+late_initcall(ioapic_insert_resources);
+#endif
+
+void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
+{
+ unsigned long apic_phys;
+
+ /*
+ * If no local APIC can be found then set up a fake all
+ * zeroes page to simulate the local APIC and another
+ * one for the IO-APIC.
+ */
+ if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
+ apic_phys = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ apic_phys = __pa(apic_phys);
+ } else
+ apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;
+
+ set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, apic_phys);
+ apic_mapped = 1;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,"mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n", APIC_BASE, apic_phys);
+
+ /* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
+ lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
+ lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+ insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
+
+ /*
+ * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
+ * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
+ */
+ boot_cpu_id = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+
+ {
+ unsigned long ioapic_phys, idx = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0;
+ int i;
+ struct resource *ioapic_res;
+
+ ioapic_res = ioapic_setup_resources();
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
+ if (smp_found_config) {
+ ioapic_phys = mp_ioapics[i].mpc_apicaddr;
+ } else {
+ ioapic_phys = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ ioapic_phys = __pa(ioapic_phys);
+ }
+ set_fixmap_nocache(idx, ioapic_phys);
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,"mapped IOAPIC to %016lx (%016lx)\n",
+ __fix_to_virt(idx), ioapic_phys);
+ idx++;
+
+ if (ioapic_res != NULL) {
+ ioapic_res->start = ioapic_phys;
+ ioapic_res->end = ioapic_phys + (4 * 1024) - 1;
+ ioapic_res++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
+ * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
+ * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
+ * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
+ * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
+ *
+ * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
+ * P5 APIC double write bug.
+ */
+
+#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
+
+static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks)
+{
+ unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ lvtt_value = APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask))
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
+
+ /*
+ * Divide PICLK by 16
+ */
+ tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+ apic_write(APIC_TDCR, (tmp_value
+ & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE))
+ | APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
+
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks/APIC_DIVISOR);
+}
+
+static void setup_APIC_timer(unsigned int clocks)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* wait for irq slice */
+ if (hpet_address && hpet_use_timer) {
+ u32 trigger = hpet_readl(HPET_T0_CMP);
+ while (hpet_readl(HPET_T0_CMP) == trigger)
+ /* do nothing */ ;
+ } else {
+ int c1, c2;
+ outb_p(0x00, 0x43);
+ c2 = inb_p(0x40);
+ c2 |= inb_p(0x40) << 8;
+ do {
+ c1 = c2;
+ outb_p(0x00, 0x43);
+ c2 = inb_p(0x40);
+ c2 |= inb_p(0x40) << 8;
+ } while (c2 - c1 < 300);
+ }
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(clocks);
+ /* Turn off PIT interrupt if we use APIC timer as main timer.
+ Only works with the PM timer right now
+ TBD fix it for HPET too. */
+ if ((pmtmr_ioport != 0) &&
+ smp_processor_id() == boot_cpu_id &&
+ apic_runs_main_timer == 1 &&
+ !cpu_isset(boot_cpu_id, timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask)) {
+ stop_timer_interrupt();
+ apic_runs_main_timer++;
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In this function we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external
+ * timer. Unfortunately we cannot use jiffies and the timer irq
+ * to calibrate, since some later bootup code depends on getting
+ * the first irq? Ugh.
+ *
+ * We want to do the calibration only once since we
+ * want to have local timer irqs syncron. CPUs connected
+ * by the same APIC bus have the very same bus frequency.
+ * And we want to have irqs off anyways, no accidental
+ * APIC irq that way.
+ */
+
+#define TICK_COUNT 100000000
+
+static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ unsigned apic, apic_start;
+ unsigned long tsc, tsc_start;
+ int result;
+ /*
+ * Put whatever arbitrary (but long enough) timeout
+ * value into the APIC clock, we just want to get the
+ * counter running for calibration.
+ */
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(4000000000);
+
+ apic_start = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
+ if (apic_calibrate_pmtmr && pmtmr_ioport) {
+ pmtimer_wait(5000); /* 5ms wait */
+ apic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+ result = (apic_start - apic) * 1000L / 5;
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ rdtscll(tsc_start);
+
+ do {
+ apic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+ rdtscll(tsc);
+ } while ((tsc - tsc_start) < TICK_COUNT &&
+ (apic_start - apic) < TICK_COUNT);
+
+ result = (apic_start - apic) * 1000L * tsc_khz /
+ (tsc - tsc_start);
+ }
+ printk("result %d\n", result);
+
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Detected %d.%03d MHz APIC timer.\n",
+ result / 1000 / 1000, result / 1000 % 1000);
+
+ return result * APIC_DIVISOR / HZ;
+}
+
+static unsigned int calibration_result;
+
+void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock (void)
+{
+ if (disable_apic_timer) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling APIC timer\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n");
+ using_apic_timer = 1;
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ calibration_result = calibrate_APIC_clock();
+ /*
+ * Now set up the timer for real.
+ */
+ setup_APIC_timer(calibration_result);
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+void __cpuinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ local_irq_disable(); /* FIXME: Do we need this? --RR */
+ setup_APIC_timer(calibration_result);
+ local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+void disable_APIC_timer(void)
+{
+ if (using_apic_timer) {
+ unsigned long v;
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ /*
+ * When an illegal vector value (0-15) is written to an LVT
+ * entry and delivery mode is Fixed, the APIC may signal an
+ * illegal vector error, with out regard to whether the mask
+ * bit is set or whether an interrupt is actually seen on input.
+ *
+ * Boot sequence might call this function when the LVTT has
+ * '0' vector value. So make sure vector field is set to
+ * valid value.
+ */
+ v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
+ }
+}
+
+void enable_APIC_timer(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (using_apic_timer &&
+ !cpu_isset(cpu, timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask)) {
+ unsigned long v;
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+}
+
+void switch_APIC_timer_to_ipi(void *cpumask)
+{
+ cpumask_t mask = *(cpumask_t *)cpumask;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, mask) &&
+ !cpu_isset(cpu, timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask)) {
+ disable_APIC_timer();
+ cpu_set(cpu, timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(switch_APIC_timer_to_ipi);
+
+void smp_send_timer_broadcast_ipi(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ cpumask_t mask;
+
+ cpus_and(mask, cpu_online_map, timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask);
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, mask)) {
+ cpu_clear(cpu, mask);
+ add_pda(apic_timer_irqs, 1);
+ smp_local_timer_interrupt();
+ }
+
+ if (!cpus_empty(mask)) {
+ send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ }
+}
+
+void switch_ipi_to_APIC_timer(void *cpumask)
+{
+ cpumask_t mask = *(cpumask_t *)cpumask;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, mask) &&
+ cpu_isset(cpu, timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask)) {
+ cpu_clear(cpu, timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask);
+ enable_APIC_timer();
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(switch_ipi_to_APIC_timer);
+
+int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void setup_APIC_extended_lvt(unsigned char lvt_off, unsigned char vector,
+ unsigned char msg_type, unsigned char mask)
+{
+ unsigned long reg = (lvt_off << 4) + K8_APIC_EXT_LVT_BASE;
+ unsigned int v = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
+ apic_write(reg, v);
+}
+
+#undef APIC_DIVISOR
+
+/*
+ * Local timer interrupt handler. It does both profiling and
+ * process statistics/rescheduling.
+ *
+ * We do profiling in every local tick, statistics/rescheduling
+ * happen only every 'profiling multiplier' ticks. The default
+ * multiplier is 1 and it can be changed by writing the new multiplier
+ * value into /proc/profile.
+ */
+
+void smp_local_timer_interrupt(void)
+{
+ profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
+#endif
+ if (apic_runs_main_timer > 1 && smp_processor_id() == boot_cpu_id)
+ main_timer_handler();
+ /*
+ * We take the 'long' return path, and there every subsystem
+ * grabs the appropriate locks (kernel lock/ irq lock).
+ *
+ * We might want to decouple profiling from the 'long path',
+ * and do the profiling totally in assembly.
+ *
+ * Currently this isn't too much of an issue (performance wise),
+ * we can take more than 100K local irqs per second on a 100 MHz P5.
+ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
+ * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
+ * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
+ *
+ * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
+ * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
+ */
+void smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+ /*
+ * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
+ */
+ add_pda(apic_timer_irqs, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
+ * because timer handling can be slow.
+ */
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+ /*
+ * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
+ * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
+ * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
+ */
+ exit_idle();
+ irq_enter();
+ smp_local_timer_interrupt();
+ irq_exit();
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
+ *
+ * Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
+ *
+ * Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
+ * multi-chassis. Use available data to take a good guess.
+ * If in doubt, go HPET.
+ */
+__cpuinit int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
+{
+ int i, clusters, zeros;
+ unsigned id;
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);
+
+ bitmap_zero(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
+ id = bios_cpu_apicid[i];
+ if (id != BAD_APICID)
+ __set_bit(APIC_CLUSTERID(id), clustermap);
+ }
+
+ /* Problem: Partially populated chassis may not have CPUs in some of
+ * the APIC clusters they have been allocated. Only present CPUs have
+ * bios_cpu_apicid entries, thus causing zeroes in the bitmap. Since
+ * clusters are allocated sequentially, count zeros only if they are
+ * bounded by ones.
+ */
+ clusters = 0;
+ zeros = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS; i++) {
+ if (test_bit(i, clustermap)) {
+ clusters += 1 + zeros;
+ zeros = 0;
+ } else
+ ++zeros;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If clusters > 2, then should be multi-chassis.
+ * May have to revisit this when multi-core + hyperthreaded CPUs come
+ * out, but AFAIK this will work even for them.
+ */
+ return (clusters > 2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
+ */
+asmlinkage void smp_spurious_interrupt(void)
+{
+ unsigned int v;
+ exit_idle();
+ irq_enter();
+ /*
+ * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
+ * if it is a vectored one. Just in case...
+ * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
+ */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & ~0x1f) >> 1));
+ if (v & (1 << (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x1f)))
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+
+ irq_exit();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
+ */
+
+asmlinkage void smp_error_interrupt(void)
+{
+ unsigned int v, v1;
+
+ exit_idle();
+ irq_enter();
+ /* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ v1 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+ atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
+
+ /* Here is what the APIC error bits mean:
+ 0: Send CS error
+ 1: Receive CS error
+ 2: Send accept error
+ 3: Receive accept error
+ 4: Reserved
+ 5: Send illegal vector
+ 6: Received illegal vector
+ 7: Illegal register address
+ */
+ printk (KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02x(%02x)\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), v , v1);
+ irq_exit();
+}
+
+int disable_apic;
+
+/*
+ * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
+ * a UP kernel.
+ */
+int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor (void)
+{
+ if (disable_apic) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Apic disabled\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!cpu_has_apic) {
+ disable_apic = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Apic disabled by BIOS\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ verify_local_APIC();
+
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_id);
+ apic_write(APIC_ID, SET_APIC_ID(boot_cpu_id));
+
+ setup_local_APIC();
+
+ if (smp_found_config && !skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
+ setup_IO_APIC();
+ else
+ nr_ioapics = 0;
+ setup_boot_APIC_clock();
+ check_nmi_watchdog();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int setup_disableapic(char *str)
+{
+ disable_apic = 1;
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
+
+/* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
+static __init int setup_nolapic(char *str)
+{
+ return setup_disableapic(str);
+}
+early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
+
+static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
+{
+ local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+static __init int setup_noapictimer(char *str)
+{
+ if (str[0] != ' ' && str[0] != 0)
+ return 0;
+ disable_apic_timer = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static __init int setup_apicmaintimer(char *str)
+{
+ apic_runs_main_timer = 1;
+ nohpet = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("apicmaintimer", setup_apicmaintimer);
+
+static __init int setup_noapicmaintimer(char *str)
+{
+ apic_runs_main_timer = -1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("noapicmaintimer", setup_noapicmaintimer);
+
+static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
+{
+ apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
+ notsc_setup(NULL);
+ return setup_apicmaintimer(NULL);
+}
+__setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
+
+__setup("noapictimer", setup_noapictimer);
+