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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2009-12-09 08:24:25 +0100
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2009-12-09 08:24:57 +0100
commit4c68db38c85188824b21698842b42a62b4f78657 (patch)
tree3ee1c3b22af6713adf669a3bb452ce82bc7fe495 /kernel/time/clocksource.c
parent5c0e9f28da84c68ce0ae68b7a75faaf862e156e2 (diff)
parent2b876f95d03e226394b5d360c86127cbefaf614b (diff)
Merge branch 'linus' into x86/urgent
Merge reason: We want to queue up a dependent patch. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time/clocksource.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/clocksource.c103
1 files changed, 100 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/clocksource.c b/kernel/time/clocksource.c
index 5e18c6ab2c6..d422c7b2236 100644
--- a/kernel/time/clocksource.c
+++ b/kernel/time/clocksource.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ void timecounter_init(struct timecounter *tc,
tc->cycle_last = cc->read(cc);
tc->nsec = start_tstamp;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(timecounter_init);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(timecounter_init);
/**
* timecounter_read_delta - get nanoseconds since last call of this function
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ u64 timecounter_read(struct timecounter *tc)
return nsec;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(timecounter_read);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(timecounter_read);
u64 timecounter_cyc2time(struct timecounter *tc,
cycle_t cycle_tstamp)
@@ -105,7 +105,60 @@ u64 timecounter_cyc2time(struct timecounter *tc,
return nsec;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(timecounter_cyc2time);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(timecounter_cyc2time);
+
+/**
+ * clocks_calc_mult_shift - calculate mult/shift factors for scaled math of clocks
+ * @mult: pointer to mult variable
+ * @shift: pointer to shift variable
+ * @from: frequency to convert from
+ * @to: frequency to convert to
+ * @minsec: guaranteed runtime conversion range in seconds
+ *
+ * The function evaluates the shift/mult pair for the scaled math
+ * operations of clocksources and clockevents.
+ *
+ * @to and @from are frequency values in HZ. For clock sources @to is
+ * NSEC_PER_SEC == 1GHz and @from is the counter frequency. For clock
+ * event @to is the counter frequency and @from is NSEC_PER_SEC.
+ *
+ * The @minsec conversion range argument controls the time frame in
+ * seconds which must be covered by the runtime conversion with the
+ * calculated mult and shift factors. This guarantees that no 64bit
+ * overflow happens when the input value of the conversion is
+ * multiplied with the calculated mult factor. Larger ranges may
+ * reduce the conversion accuracy by chosing smaller mult and shift
+ * factors.
+ */
+void
+clocks_calc_mult_shift(u32 *mult, u32 *shift, u32 from, u32 to, u32 minsec)
+{
+ u64 tmp;
+ u32 sft, sftacc= 32;
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the shift factor which is limiting the conversion
+ * range:
+ */
+ tmp = ((u64)minsec * from) >> 32;
+ while (tmp) {
+ tmp >>=1;
+ sftacc--;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find the conversion shift/mult pair which has the best
+ * accuracy and fits the maxsec conversion range:
+ */
+ for (sft = 32; sft > 0; sft--) {
+ tmp = (u64) to << sft;
+ do_div(tmp, from);
+ if ((tmp >> sftacc) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ *mult = tmp;
+ *shift = sft;
+}
/*[Clocksource internal variables]---------
* curr_clocksource:
@@ -413,6 +466,47 @@ void clocksource_touch_watchdog(void)
clocksource_resume_watchdog();
}
+/**
+ * clocksource_max_deferment - Returns max time the clocksource can be deferred
+ * @cs: Pointer to clocksource
+ *
+ */
+static u64 clocksource_max_deferment(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+ u64 max_nsecs, max_cycles;
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the maximum number of cycles that we can pass to the
+ * cyc2ns function without overflowing a 64-bit signed result. The
+ * maximum number of cycles is equal to ULLONG_MAX/cs->mult which
+ * is equivalent to the below.
+ * max_cycles < (2^63)/cs->mult
+ * max_cycles < 2^(log2((2^63)/cs->mult))
+ * max_cycles < 2^(log2(2^63) - log2(cs->mult))
+ * max_cycles < 2^(63 - log2(cs->mult))
+ * max_cycles < 1 << (63 - log2(cs->mult))
+ * Please note that we add 1 to the result of the log2 to account for
+ * any rounding errors, ensure the above inequality is satisfied and
+ * no overflow will occur.
+ */
+ max_cycles = 1ULL << (63 - (ilog2(cs->mult) + 1));
+
+ /*
+ * The actual maximum number of cycles we can defer the clocksource is
+ * determined by the minimum of max_cycles and cs->mask.
+ */
+ max_cycles = min_t(u64, max_cycles, (u64) cs->mask);
+ max_nsecs = clocksource_cyc2ns(max_cycles, cs->mult, cs->shift);
+
+ /*
+ * To ensure that the clocksource does not wrap whilst we are idle,
+ * limit the time the clocksource can be deferred by 12.5%. Please
+ * note a margin of 12.5% is used because this can be computed with
+ * a shift, versus say 10% which would require division.
+ */
+ return max_nsecs - (max_nsecs >> 5);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
/**
@@ -511,6 +605,9 @@ static void clocksource_enqueue(struct clocksource *cs)
*/
int clocksource_register(struct clocksource *cs)
{
+ /* calculate max idle time permitted for this clocksource */
+ cs->max_idle_ns = clocksource_max_deferment(cs);
+
mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
clocksource_enqueue(cs);
clocksource_select();