20 files changed, 155 insertions, 334 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cnt32_to_63.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cnt32_to_63.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 480c873fa74..00000000000
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/cnt32_to_63.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  include/asm/cnt32_to_63.h -- extend a 32-bit counter to 63 bits
- *
- *  Author:	Nicolas Pitre
- *  Created:	December 3, 2006
- *  Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- */
-
-#ifndef __INCLUDE_CNT32_TO_63_H__
-#define __INCLUDE_CNT32_TO_63_H__
-
-#include <linux/compiler.h>
-#include <asm/types.h>
-#include <asm/byteorder.h>
-
-/*
- * Prototype: u64 cnt32_to_63(u32 cnt)
- * Many hardware clock counters are only 32 bits wide and therefore have
- * a relatively short period making wrap-arounds rather frequent.  This
- * is a problem when implementing sched_clock() for example, where a 64-bit
- * non-wrapping monotonic value is expected to be returned.
- *
- * To overcome that limitation, let's extend a 32-bit counter to 63 bits
- * in a completely lock free fashion. Bits 0 to 31 of the clock are provided
- * by the hardware while bits 32 to 62 are stored in memory.  The top bit in
- * memory is used to synchronize with the hardware clock half-period.  When
- * the top bit of both counters (hardware and in memory) differ then the
- * memory is updated with a new value, incrementing it when the hardware
- * counter wraps around.
- *
- * Because a word store in memory is atomic then the incremented value will
- * always be in synch with the top bit indicating to any potential concurrent
- * reader if the value in memory is up to date or not with regards to the
- * needed increment.  And any race in updating the value in memory is harmless
- * as the same value would simply be stored more than once.
- *
- * The only restriction for the algorithm to work properly is that this
- * code must be executed at least once per each half period of the 32-bit
- * counter to properly update the state bit in memory. This is usually not a
- * problem in practice, but if it is then a kernel timer could be scheduled
- * to manage for this code to be executed often enough.
- *
- * Note that the top bit (bit 63) in the returned value should be considered
- * as garbage.  It is not cleared here because callers are likely to use a
- * multiplier on the returned value which can get rid of the top bit
- * implicitly by making the multiplier even, therefore saving on a runtime
- * clear-bit instruction. Otherwise caller must remember to clear the top
- * bit explicitly.
- */
-
-/* this is used only to give gcc a clue about good code generation */
-typedef union {
-	struct {
-#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
-		u32 lo, hi;
-#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
-		u32 hi, lo;
-#endif
-	};
-	u64 val;
-} cnt32_to_63_t;
-
-#define cnt32_to_63(cnt_lo) \
-({ \
-	static volatile u32 __m_cnt_hi = 0; \
-	cnt32_to_63_t __x; \
-	__x.hi = __m_cnt_hi; \
-	__x.lo = (cnt_lo); \
- 	if (unlikely((s32)(__x.hi ^ __x.lo) < 0)) \
-		__m_cnt_hi = __x.hi = (__x.hi ^ 0x80000000) + (__x.hi >> 31); \
-	__x.val; \
-})
-
-#endif
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c b/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
index 1e1f3f3757a..14601dc05e4 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
@@ -309,6 +309,8 @@ static void nv_nf2_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void nv_nf2_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void nv_ck804_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void nv_ck804_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
+static int nv_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
+			unsigned long deadline);
 static int nv_adma_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
 static int nv_adma_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static void nv_adma_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
@@ -403,28 +405,45 @@ static struct scsi_host_template nv_swncq_sht = {
 	.slave_configure	= nv_swncq_slave_config,
 };
 
-static struct ata_port_operations nv_generic_ops = {
+/* OSDL bz3352 reports that some nv controllers can't determine device
+ * signature reliably and nv_hardreset is implemented to work around
+ * the problem.  This was reported on nf3 and it's unclear whether any
+ * other controllers are affected.  However, the workaround has been
+ * applied to all variants and there isn't much to gain by trying to
+ * find out exactly which ones are affected at this point especially
+ * because NV has moved over to ahci for newer controllers.
+ */
+static struct ata_port_operations nv_common_ops = {
 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
-	.hardreset		= ATA_OP_NULL,
+	.hardreset		= nv_hardreset,
 	.scr_read		= nv_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= nv_scr_write,
 };
 
+/* OSDL bz11195 reports that link doesn't come online after hardreset
+ * on generic nv's and there have been several other similar reports
+ * on linux-ide.  Disable hardreset for generic nv's.
+ */
+static struct ata_port_operations nv_generic_ops = {
+	.inherits		= &nv_common_ops,
+	.hardreset		= ATA_OP_NULL,
+};
+
 static struct ata_port_operations nv_nf2_ops = {
-	.inherits		= &nv_generic_ops,
+	.inherits		= &nv_common_ops,
 	.freeze			= nv_nf2_freeze,
 	.thaw			= nv_nf2_thaw,
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_operations nv_ck804_ops = {
-	.inherits		= &nv_generic_ops,
+	.inherits		= &nv_common_ops,
 	.freeze			= nv_ck804_freeze,
 	.thaw			= nv_ck804_thaw,
 	.host_stop		= nv_ck804_host_stop,
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_operations nv_adma_ops = {
-	.inherits		= &nv_generic_ops,
+	.inherits		= &nv_common_ops,
 
 	.check_atapi_dma	= nv_adma_check_atapi_dma,
 	.sff_tf_read		= nv_adma_tf_read,
@@ -448,7 +467,7 @@ static struct ata_port_operations nv_adma_ops = {
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_operations nv_swncq_ops = {
-	.inherits		= &nv_generic_ops,
+	.inherits		= &nv_common_ops,
 
 	.qc_defer		= ata_std_qc_defer,
 	.qc_prep		= nv_swncq_qc_prep,
@@ -1586,6 +1605,21 @@ static void nv_mcp55_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
 	ata_sff_thaw(ap);
 }
 
+static int nv_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
+			unsigned long deadline)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	/* SATA hardreset fails to retrieve proper device signature on
+	 * some controllers.  Request follow up SRST.  For more info,
+	 * see http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3352
+	 */
+	rc = sata_sff_hardreset(link, class, deadline);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	return -EAGAIN;
+}
+
 static void nv_adma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct nv_adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c
index 45a3b93eed5..bf41887cdd6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c
@@ -1834,7 +1834,6 @@ clear_risc_ints:
 		WRT_REG_WORD(&reg->isp.hccr, HCCR_CLR_HOST_INT);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ha->hardware_lock);
-	ha->isp_ops->enable_intrs(ha);
 
 fail:
 	return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c
index 26afe44265c..6d0f0e5f282 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c
@@ -1740,6 +1740,8 @@ qla2x00_probe_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 	if (ret)
 		goto probe_failed;
 
+	ha->isp_ops->enable_intrs(ha);
+
 	scsi_scan_host(host);
 
 	qla2x00_alloc_sysfs_attr(ha);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.c b/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.c
index 4a1cf6377f6..90535089672 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.c
@@ -914,6 +914,7 @@ static inline int load_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *Cmnd, struct Command_Entry *cmd,
 				ds[i].d_count = sg_dma_len(s);
 			}
 			sg_count -= n;
+			sg = s;
 		}
 	} else {
 		cmd->dataseg[0].d_base = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
index ff5d56b3ee4..62307bd794a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
@@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ static void scsi_end_bidi_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
 {
 	int result = cmd->result;
-	int this_count = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
+	int this_count;
 	struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
 	struct request *req = cmd->request;
 	int error = 0;
@@ -908,6 +908,7 @@ void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
 	 */
 	if (scsi_end_request(cmd, error, good_bytes, result == 0) == NULL)
 		return;
+	this_count = blk_rq_bytes(req);
 
 	/* good_bytes = 0, or (inclusive) there were leftovers and
 	 * result = 0, so scsi_end_request couldn't retry.
diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index 80e93956ace..e7a1a99b746 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -1395,6 +1395,10 @@ struct dentry * __d_lookup(struct dentry * parent, struct qstr * name)
 		if (dentry->d_parent != parent)
 			goto next;
 
+		/* non-existing due to RCU? */
+		if (d_unhashed(dentry))
+			goto next;
+
 		/*
 		 * It is safe to compare names since d_move() cannot
 		 * change the qstr (protected by d_lock).
@@ -1410,10 +1414,8 @@ struct dentry * __d_lookup(struct dentry * parent, struct qstr * name)
 				goto next;
 		}
 
-		if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) {
-			atomic_inc(&dentry->d_count);
-			found = dentry;
-		}
+		atomic_inc(&dentry->d_count);
+		found = dentry;
 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
 		break;
 next:
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/debug.c b/fs/ubifs/debug.c
index b9cb7747375..d7f7645779f 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/debug.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/debug.c
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ void dbg_dump_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *node)
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t%d orphan inode numbers:\n", n);
 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t  ino %llu\n",
-			       le64_to_cpu(orph->inos[i]));
+			       (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(orph->inos[i]));
 		break;
 	}
 	default:
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/dir.c b/fs/ubifs/dir.c
index 2b267c9a180..526c01ec800 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/dir.c
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ static int ubifs_readdir(struct file *file, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
 
 	while (1) {
 		dbg_gen("feed '%s', ino %llu, new f_pos %#x",
-			dent->name, le64_to_cpu(dent->inum),
+			dent->name, (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(dent->inum),
 			key_hash_flash(c, &dent->key));
 		ubifs_assert(dent->ch.sqnum > ubifs_inode(dir)->creat_sqnum);
 
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/find.c b/fs/ubifs/find.c
index e045c8b5542..47814cde240 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/find.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/find.c
@@ -507,7 +507,6 @@ int ubifs_find_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c, int min_space, int *free,
 		rsvd_idx_lebs = 0;
 	lebs = c->lst.empty_lebs + c->freeable_cnt + c->idx_gc_cnt -
 	       c->lst.taken_empty_lebs;
-	ubifs_assert(lebs + c->lst.idx_lebs >= c->min_idx_lebs);
 	if (rsvd_idx_lebs < lebs)
 		/*
 		 * OK to allocate an empty LEB, but we still don't want to go
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/gc.c b/fs/ubifs/gc.c
index 13f1019c859..02aba36fe3d 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/gc.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/gc.c
@@ -334,15 +334,15 @@ int ubifs_garbage_collect_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lp)
 
 		err = move_nodes(c, sleb);
 		if (err)
-			goto out;
+			goto out_inc_seq;
 
 		err = gc_sync_wbufs(c);
 		if (err)
-			goto out;
+			goto out_inc_seq;
 
 		err = ubifs_change_one_lp(c, lnum, c->leb_size, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 		if (err)
-			goto out;
+			goto out_inc_seq;
 
 		/* Allow for races with TNC */
 		c->gced_lnum = lnum;
@@ -369,6 +369,14 @@ int ubifs_garbage_collect_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lp)
 out:
 	ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
 	return err;
+
+out_inc_seq:
+	/* We may have moved at least some nodes so allow for races with TNC */
+	c->gced_lnum = lnum;
+	smp_wmb();
+	c->gc_seq += 1;
+	smp_wmb();
+	goto out;
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c
index 7562464ac83..3f4902060c7 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/super.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c
@@ -1024,14 +1024,13 @@ static int mount_ubifs(struct ubifs_info *c)
 		goto out_dereg;
 	}
 
+	sprintf(c->bgt_name, BGT_NAME_PATTERN, c->vi.ubi_num, c->vi.vol_id);
 	if (!mounted_read_only) {
 		err = alloc_wbufs(c);
 		if (err)
 			goto out_cbuf;
 
 		/* Create background thread */
-		sprintf(c->bgt_name, BGT_NAME_PATTERN, c->vi.ubi_num,
-			c->vi.vol_id);
 		c->bgt = kthread_create(ubifs_bg_thread, c, c->bgt_name);
 		if (!c->bgt)
 			c->bgt = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/tnc.c b/fs/ubifs/tnc.c
index 7da209ab937..7634c597088 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/tnc.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/tnc.c
@@ -1476,7 +1476,7 @@ again:
 	}
 
 	err = fallible_read_node(c, key, &zbr, node);
-	if (maybe_leb_gced(c, zbr.lnum, gc_seq1)) {
+	if (err <= 0 || maybe_leb_gced(c, zbr.lnum, gc_seq1)) {
 		/*
 		 * The node may have been GC'ed out from under us so try again
 		 * while keeping the TNC mutex locked.
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
index 00e80df9dd9..dbd9cef852e 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
@@ -4118,7 +4118,7 @@ xfs_iext_indirect_to_direct(
 	ASSERT(nextents <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);
 	size = nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
 
-	xfs_iext_irec_compact_full(ifp);
+	xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(ifp);
 	ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes == XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);
 
 	ep = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec->er_extbuf;
@@ -4449,8 +4449,7 @@ xfs_iext_irec_remove(
  * compaction policy is as follows:
  *
  *    Full Compaction: Extents fit into a single page (or inline buffer)
- *    Full Compaction: Extents occupy less than 10% of allocated space
- * Partial Compaction: Extents occupy > 10% and < 50% of allocated space
+ * Partial Compaction: Extents occupy less than 50% of allocated space
  *      No Compaction: Extents occupy at least 50% of allocated space
  */
 void
@@ -4471,8 +4470,6 @@ xfs_iext_irec_compact(
 		xfs_iext_direct_to_inline(ifp, nextents);
 	} else if (nextents <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
 		xfs_iext_indirect_to_direct(ifp);
-	} else if (nextents < (nlists * XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) >> 3) {
-		xfs_iext_irec_compact_full(ifp);
 	} else if (nextents < (nlists * XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) >> 1) {
 		xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(ifp);
 	}
@@ -4496,7 +4493,7 @@ xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(
 		erp_next = erp + 1;
 		if (erp_next->er_extcount <=
 		    (XFS_LINEAR_EXTS - erp->er_extcount)) {
-			memmove(&erp->er_extbuf[erp->er_extcount],
+			memcpy(&erp->er_extbuf[erp->er_extcount],
 				erp_next->er_extbuf, erp_next->er_extcount *
 				sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
 			erp->er_extcount += erp_next->er_extcount;
@@ -4516,91 +4513,6 @@ xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(
 }
 
 /*
- * Fully compact the extent records managed by the indirection array.
- */
-void
-xfs_iext_irec_compact_full(
-	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)			/* inode fork pointer */
-{
-	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep, *ep_next;	/* extent record pointers */
-	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp, *erp_next;	/* extent irec pointers */
-	int		erp_idx = 0;		/* extent irec index */
-	int		ext_avail;		/* empty entries in ex list */
-	int		ext_diff;		/* number of exts to add */
-	int		nlists;			/* number of irec's (ex lists) */
-
-	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
-
-	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
-	erp = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec;
-	ep = &erp->er_extbuf[erp->er_extcount];
-	erp_next = erp + 1;
-	ep_next = erp_next->er_extbuf;
-
-	while (erp_idx < nlists - 1) {
-		/*
-		 * Check how many extent records are available in this irec.
-		 * If there is none skip the whole exercise.
-		 */
-		ext_avail = XFS_LINEAR_EXTS - erp->er_extcount;
-		if (ext_avail) {
-
-			/*
-			 * Copy over as many as possible extent records into
-			 * the previous page.
-			 */
-			ext_diff = MIN(ext_avail, erp_next->er_extcount);
-			memcpy(ep, ep_next, ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
-			erp->er_extcount += ext_diff;
-			erp_next->er_extcount -= ext_diff;
-
-			/*
-			 * If the next irec is empty now we can simply
-			 * remove it.
-			 */
-			if (erp_next->er_extcount == 0) {
-				/*
-				 * Free page before removing extent record
-				 * so er_extoffs don't get modified in
-				 * xfs_iext_irec_remove.
-				 */
-				kmem_free(erp_next->er_extbuf);
-				erp_next->er_extbuf = NULL;
-				xfs_iext_irec_remove(ifp, erp_idx + 1);
-				erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
-				nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
-
-			/*
-			 * If the next irec is not empty move up the content
-			 * that has not been copied to the previous page to
-			 * the beggining of this one.
-			 */
-			} else {
-				memmove(erp_next->er_extbuf, &ep_next[ext_diff],
-					erp_next->er_extcount *
-					sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
-				ep_next = erp_next->er_extbuf;
-				memset(&ep_next[erp_next->er_extcount], 0,
-					(XFS_LINEAR_EXTS -
-						erp_next->er_extcount) *
-					sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (erp->er_extcount == XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
-			erp_idx++;
-			if (erp_idx < nlists)
-				erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
-			else
-				break;
-		}
-		ep = &erp->er_extbuf[erp->er_extcount];
-		erp_next = erp + 1;
-		ep_next = erp_next->er_extbuf;
-	}
-}
-
-/*
  * This is called to update the er_extoff field in the indirection
  * array when extents have been added or removed from one of the
  * extent lists. erp_idx contains the irec index to begin updating
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/conf.c b/scripts/kconfig/conf.c
index 36b5eedcdc7..3e1057f885c 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/conf.c
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/conf.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ char *defconfig_file;
 
 static int indent = 1;
 static int valid_stdin = 1;
+static int sync_kconfig;
 static int conf_cnt;
 static char line[128];
 static struct menu *rootEntry;
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ static void strip(char *str)
 
 static void check_stdin(void)
 {
-	if (!valid_stdin && input_mode == ask_silent) {
+	if (!valid_stdin) {
 		printf(_("aborted!\n\n"));
 		printf(_("Console input/output is redirected. "));
 		printf(_("Run 'make oldconfig' to update configuration.\n\n"));
@@ -427,43 +428,6 @@ static void check_conf(struct menu *menu)
 		check_conf(child);
 }
 
-static void conf_do_update(void)
-{
-	/* Update until a loop caused no more changes */
-	do {
-		conf_cnt = 0;
-		check_conf(&rootmenu);
-	} while (conf_cnt);
-}
-
-static int conf_silent_update(void)
-{
-	const char *name;
-
-	if (conf_get_changed()) {
-		name = getenv("KCONFIG_NOSILENTUPDATE");
-		if (name && *name) {
-			fprintf(stderr,
-			_("\n*** Kernel configuration requires explicit update.\n\n"));
-			return 1;
-		}
-		conf_do_update();
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int conf_update(void)
-{
-	rootEntry = &rootmenu;
-	conf(&rootmenu);
-	if (input_mode == ask_all) {
-		input_mode = ask_silent;
-		valid_stdin = 1;
-	}
-	conf_do_update();
-	return 0;
-}
-
 int main(int ac, char **av)
 {
 	int opt;
@@ -477,11 +441,11 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 	while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "osdD:nmyrh")) != -1) {
 		switch (opt) {
 		case 'o':
-			input_mode = ask_new;
+			input_mode = ask_silent;
 			break;
 		case 's':
 			input_mode = ask_silent;
-			valid_stdin = isatty(0) && isatty(1) && isatty(2);
+			sync_kconfig = 1;
 			break;
 		case 'd':
 			input_mode = set_default;
@@ -519,6 +483,19 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 	name = av[optind];
 	conf_parse(name);
 	//zconfdump(stdout);
+	if (sync_kconfig) {
+		if (stat(".config", &tmpstat)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, _("***\n"
+				"*** You have not yet configured your kernel!\n"
+				"*** (missing kernel .config file)\n"
+				"***\n"
+				"*** Please run some configurator (e.g. \"make oldconfig\" or\n"
+				"*** \"make menuconfig\" or \"make xconfig\").\n"
+				"***\n"));
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
 	switch (input_mode) {
 	case set_default:
 		if (!defconfig_file)
@@ -531,16 +508,6 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 		}
 		break;
 	case ask_silent:
-		if (stat(".config", &tmpstat)) {
-			printf(_("***\n"
-				"*** You have not yet configured your kernel!\n"
-				"*** (missing kernel .config file)\n"
-				"***\n"
-				"*** Please run some configurator (e.g. \"make oldconfig\" or\n"
-				"*** \"make menuconfig\" or \"make xconfig\").\n"
-				"***\n"));
-			exit(1);
-		}
 	case ask_all:
 	case ask_new:
 		conf_read(NULL);
@@ -569,6 +536,19 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
+
+	if (sync_kconfig) {
+		if (conf_get_changed()) {
+			name = getenv("KCONFIG_NOSILENTUPDATE");
+			if (name && *name) {
+				fprintf(stderr,
+					_("\n*** Kernel configuration requires explicit update.\n\n"));
+				return 1;
+			}
+		}
+		valid_stdin = isatty(0) && isatty(1) && isatty(2);
+	}
+
 	switch (input_mode) {
 	case set_no:
 		conf_set_all_new_symbols(def_no);
@@ -585,27 +565,38 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 	case set_default:
 		conf_set_all_new_symbols(def_default);
 		break;
-	case ask_silent:
 	case ask_new:
-		if (conf_silent_update())
-			exit(1);
-		break;
 	case ask_all:
-		if (conf_update())
-			exit(1);
+		rootEntry = &rootmenu;
+		conf(&rootmenu);
+		input_mode = ask_silent;
+		/* fall through */
+	case ask_silent:
+		/* Update until a loop caused no more changes */
+		do {
+			conf_cnt = 0;
+			check_conf(&rootmenu);
+		} while (conf_cnt);
 		break;
 	}
 
-	if (conf_write(NULL)) {
-		fprintf(stderr, _("\n*** Error during writing of the kernel configuration.\n\n"));
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	/* ask_silent is used during the build so we shall update autoconf.
-	 * All other commands are only used to generate a config.
-	 */
-	if (input_mode == ask_silent && conf_write_autoconf()) {
-		fprintf(stderr, _("\n*** Error during writing of the kernel configuration.\n\n"));
-		return 1;
+	if (sync_kconfig) {
+		/* silentoldconfig is used during the build so we shall update autoconf.
+		 * All other commands are only used to generate a config.
+		 */
+		if (conf_get_changed() && conf_write(NULL)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, _("\n*** Error during writing of the kernel configuration.\n\n"));
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		if (conf_write_autoconf()) {
+			fprintf(stderr, _("\n*** Error during update of the kernel configuration.\n\n"));
+			return 1;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (conf_write(NULL)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, _("\n*** Error during writing of the kernel configuration.\n\n"));
+			exit(1);
+		}
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/confdata.c b/scripts/kconfig/confdata.c
index df6a188b993..b91cf241a53 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/confdata.c
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/confdata.c
@@ -222,8 +222,10 @@ load:
 				continue;
 			if (def == S_DEF_USER) {
 				sym = sym_find(line + 9);
-				if (!sym)
+				if (!sym) {
+					sym_add_change_count(1);
 					break;
+				}
 			} else {
 				sym = sym_lookup(line + 9, 0);
 				if (sym->type == S_UNKNOWN)
@@ -259,8 +261,10 @@ load:
 			}
 			if (def == S_DEF_USER) {
 				sym = sym_find(line + 7);
-				if (!sym)
+				if (!sym) {
+					sym_add_change_count(1);
 					break;
+				}
 			} else {
 				sym = sym_lookup(line + 7, 0);
 				if (sym->type == S_UNKNOWN)
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm.c b/sound/core/pcm.c
index 9dd9bc73fe1..ece25c718e9 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm.c
@@ -781,7 +781,7 @@ int snd_pcm_attach_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	card = pcm->card;
-	down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
+	read_lock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
 	list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->ctl_files, list) {
 		if (kctl->pid == current->pid) {
 			prefer_subdevice = kctl->prefer_pcm_subdevice;
@@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ int snd_pcm_attach_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
 				break;
 		}
 	}
-	up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
+	read_unlock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
 
 	switch (stream) {
 	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_native.c b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
index c49b9d9e303..c487025d345 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_native.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
@@ -1546,16 +1546,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	card = substream->pcm->card;
 
 	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
-	    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
+	    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED ||
+	    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
 		return -EBADFD;
 
-	snd_power_lock(card);
-	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
-		result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
-		if (result < 0)
-			goto _unlock;
-	}
-
 	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
 	/* resume pause */
 	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
@@ -1564,8 +1558,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
 	/* runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; */
 	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
- _unlock:
-	snd_power_unlock(card);
+
 	return result;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/core/rawmidi.c b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
index f7ea7287c59..b917a9f981c 100644
--- a/sound/core/rawmidi.c
+++ b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 	while (1) {
 		subdevice = -1;
-		down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
+		read_lock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
 		list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->ctl_files, list) {
 			if (kctl->pid == current->pid) {
 				subdevice = kctl->prefer_rawmidi_subdevice;
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 					break;
 			}
 		}
-		up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
+		read_unlock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
 		err = snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(rmidi->card, rmidi->device,
 					      subdevice, fflags, rawmidi_file);
 		if (err >= 0)
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4270.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4270.c
index 9deb8c74fdf..d68650de39b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4270.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4270.c
@@ -490,34 +490,7 @@ static int cs4270_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)
 
 #endif
 
-static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind);
-
-/*
- * Notify the driver that a new I2C bus has been found.
- *
- * This function is called for each I2C bus in the system.  The function
- * then asks the I2C subsystem to probe that bus at the addresses on which
- * our device (the CS4270) could exist.  If a device is found at one of
- * those addresses, then our probe function (cs4270_i2c_probe) is called.
- */
-static int cs4270_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
-{
-	return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, cs4270_i2c_probe);
-}
-
-static int cs4270_i2c_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
-{
-	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
-
-	i2c_detach_client(client);
-	codec->control_data = NULL;
-
-	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
-	codec->reg_cache = NULL;
-
-	kfree(client);
-	return 0;
-}
+static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *);
 
 /* A list of non-DAPM controls that the CS4270 supports */
 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new cs4270_snd_controls[] = {
@@ -525,14 +498,19 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new cs4270_snd_controls[] = {
 		CS4270_VOLA, CS4270_VOLB, 0, 0xFF, 1)
 };
 
+static const struct i2c_device_id cs4270_id[] = {
+	{"cs4270", 0},
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, cs4270_id);
+
 static struct i2c_driver cs4270_i2c_driver = {
 	.driver = {
 		.name = "CS4270 I2C",
 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 	},
-	.id =             I2C_DRIVERID_CS4270,
-	.attach_adapter = cs4270_i2c_attach,
-	.detach_client =  cs4270_i2c_detach,
+	.id_table = cs4270_id,
+	.probe = cs4270_i2c_probe,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -561,11 +539,11 @@ static struct snd_soc_device *cs4270_socdev;
  * Note: snd_soc_new_pcms() must be called before this function can be called,
  * because of snd_ctl_add().
  */
-static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
+static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c_client,
+	const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = cs4270_socdev;
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
-	struct i2c_client *i2c_client = NULL;
 	int i;
 	int ret = 0;
 
@@ -578,12 +556,6 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
 
 	/* Note: codec_dai->codec is NULL here */
 
-	i2c_client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!i2c_client) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not allocate I2C client\n");
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-
 	codec->reg_cache = kzalloc(CS4270_NUMREGS, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!codec->reg_cache) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not allocate register cache\n");
@@ -591,13 +563,6 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c_client, codec);
-	strcpy(i2c_client->name, "CS4270");
-
-	i2c_client->driver = &cs4270_i2c_driver;
-	i2c_client->adapter = adapter;
-	i2c_client->addr = addr;
-
 	/* Verify that we have a CS4270 */
 
 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(i2c_client, CS4270_CHIPID);
@@ -612,18 +577,10 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: found device at I2C address %X\n", addr);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: found device at I2C address %X\n",
+		i2c_client->addr);
 	printk(KERN_INFO "cs4270: hardware revision %X\n", ret & 0xF);
 
-	/* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
-
-	ret = i2c_attach_client(i2c_client);
-	if (ret) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not attach codec, "
-			"I2C address %x, error code %i\n", addr, ret);
-		goto error;
-	}
-
 	codec->control_data = i2c_client;
 	codec->read = cs4270_read_reg_cache;
 	codec->write = cs4270_i2c_write;
@@ -648,20 +605,17 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind)
 			goto error;
 	}
 
+	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c_client, codec);
+
 	return 0;
 
 error:
-	if (codec->control_data) {
-		i2c_detach_client(i2c_client);
-		codec->control_data = NULL;
-	}
+	codec->control_data = NULL;
 
 	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
 	codec->reg_cache = NULL;
 	codec->reg_cache_size = 0;
 
-	kfree(i2c_client);
-
 	return ret;
 }