diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c | 775 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 775 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c deleted file mode 100644 index ed733e7cf4e..00000000000 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,775 +0,0 @@ -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/bootmem.h> -#include <linux/ioport.h> -#include <linux/string.h> -#include <linux/kexec.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/pfn.h> -#include <linux/uaccess.h> -#include <linux/suspend.h> - -#include <asm/pgtable.h> -#include <asm/page.h> -#include <asm/e820.h> -#include <asm/setup.h> - -struct e820map e820; -struct change_member { - struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */ - unsigned long long addr; /* address for this change point */ -}; -static struct change_member change_point_list[2*E820MAX] __initdata; -static struct change_member *change_point[2*E820MAX] __initdata; -static struct e820entry *overlap_list[E820MAX] __initdata; -static struct e820entry new_bios[E820MAX] __initdata; -/* For PCI or other memory-mapped resources */ -unsigned long pci_mem_start = 0x10000000; -#ifdef CONFIG_PCI -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_mem_start); -#endif -extern int user_defined_memmap; - -static struct resource system_rom_resource = { - .name = "System ROM", - .start = 0xf0000, - .end = 0xfffff, - .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM -}; - -static struct resource extension_rom_resource = { - .name = "Extension ROM", - .start = 0xe0000, - .end = 0xeffff, - .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM -}; - -static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { { - .name = "Adapter ROM", - .start = 0xc8000, - .end = 0, - .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM -}, { - .name = "Adapter ROM", - .start = 0, - .end = 0, - .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM -}, { - .name = "Adapter ROM", - .start = 0, - .end = 0, - .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM -}, { - .name = "Adapter ROM", - .start = 0, - .end = 0, - .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM -}, { - .name = "Adapter ROM", - .start = 0, - .end = 0, - .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM -}, { - .name = "Adapter ROM", - .start = 0, - .end = 0, - .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM -} }; - -static struct resource video_rom_resource = { - .name = "Video ROM", - .start = 0xc0000, - .end = 0xc7fff, - .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM -}; - -#define ROMSIGNATURE 0xaa55 - -static int __init romsignature(const unsigned char *rom) -{ - const unsigned short * const ptr = (const unsigned short *)rom; - unsigned short sig; - - return probe_kernel_address(ptr, sig) == 0 && sig == ROMSIGNATURE; -} - -static int __init romchecksum(const unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length) -{ - unsigned char sum, c; - - for (sum = 0; length && probe_kernel_address(rom++, c) == 0; length--) - sum += c; - return !length && !sum; -} - -static void __init probe_roms(void) -{ - const unsigned char *rom; - unsigned long start, length, upper; - unsigned char c; - int i; - - /* video rom */ - upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start; - for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) { - rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); - if (!romsignature(rom)) - continue; - - video_rom_resource.start = start; - - if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0) - continue; - - /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ - length = c * 512; - - /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */ - if (length && romchecksum(rom, length)) - video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1; - - request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource); - break; - } - - start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL; - if (start < upper) - start = upper; - - /* system rom */ - request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource); - upper = system_rom_resource.start; - - /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */ - rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start); - if (romsignature(rom)) { - length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1; - if (romchecksum(rom, length)) { - request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource); - upper = extension_rom_resource.start; - } - } - - /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */ - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources) && start < upper; start += 2048) { - rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); - if (!romsignature(rom)) - continue; - - if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0) - continue; - - /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ - length = c * 512; - - /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */ - if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length)) - continue; - - adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start; - adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1; - request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]); - - start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL; - } -} - -/* - * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources - * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820. - */ -void __init init_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource, - struct resource *data_resource, - struct resource *bss_resource) -{ - int i; - - probe_roms(); - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - struct resource *res; -#ifndef CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT - if (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size > 0x100000000ULL) - continue; -#endif - res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_ATOMIC); - switch (e820.map[i].type) { - case E820_RAM: res->name = "System RAM"; break; - case E820_ACPI: res->name = "ACPI Tables"; break; - case E820_NVS: res->name = "ACPI Non-volatile Storage"; break; - default: res->name = "reserved"; - } - res->start = e820.map[i].addr; - res->end = res->start + e820.map[i].size - 1; - res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; - if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) { - kfree(res); - continue; - } - if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RAM) { - /* - * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data, - * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager - * test it. - */ - request_resource(res, code_resource); - request_resource(res, data_resource); - request_resource(res, bss_resource); -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC - if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end) - request_resource(res, &crashk_res); -#endif - } - } -} - -#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION) -/** - * e820_mark_nosave_regions - Find the ranges of physical addresses that do not - * correspond to e820 RAM areas and mark the corresponding pages as nosave for - * hibernation. - * - * This function requires the e820 map to be sorted and without any - * overlapping entries and assumes the first e820 area to be RAM. - */ -void __init e820_mark_nosave_regions(void) -{ - int i; - unsigned long pfn; - - pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[0].addr + e820.map[0].size); - for (i = 1; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; - - if (pfn < PFN_UP(ei->addr)) - register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(ei->addr)); - - pfn = PFN_DOWN(ei->addr + ei->size); - if (ei->type != E820_RAM) - register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(ei->addr), pfn); - - if (pfn >= max_low_pfn) - break; - } -} -#endif - -void __init add_memory_region(unsigned long long start, - unsigned long long size, int type) -{ - int x; - - x = e820.nr_map; - - if (x == E820MAX) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Ooops! Too many entries in the memory map!\n"); - return; - } - - e820.map[x].addr = start; - e820.map[x].size = size; - e820.map[x].type = type; - e820.nr_map++; -} /* add_memory_region */ - -/* - * Sanitize the BIOS e820 map. - * - * Some e820 responses include overlapping entries. The following - * replaces the original e820 map with a new one, removing overlaps. - * - */ -int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map) -{ - struct change_member *change_tmp; - unsigned long current_type, last_type; - unsigned long long last_addr; - int chgidx, still_changing; - int overlap_entries; - int new_bios_entry; - int old_nr, new_nr, chg_nr; - int i; - - /* - Visually we're performing the following (1,2,3,4 = memory types)... - - Sample memory map (w/overlaps): - ____22__________________ - ______________________4_ - ____1111________________ - _44_____________________ - 11111111________________ - ____________________33__ - ___________44___________ - __________33333_________ - ______________22________ - ___________________2222_ - _________111111111______ - _____________________11_ - _________________4______ - - Sanitized equivalent (no overlap): - 1_______________________ - _44_____________________ - ___1____________________ - ____22__________________ - ______11________________ - _________1______________ - __________3_____________ - ___________44___________ - _____________33_________ - _______________2________ - ________________1_______ - _________________4______ - ___________________2____ - ____________________33__ - ______________________4_ - */ - /* if there's only one memory region, don't bother */ - if (*pnr_map < 2) { - return -1; - } - - old_nr = *pnr_map; - - /* bail out if we find any unreasonable addresses in bios map */ - for (i=0; i<old_nr; i++) - if (biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size < biosmap[i].addr) { - return -1; - } - - /* create pointers for initial change-point information (for sorting) */ - for (i=0; i < 2*old_nr; i++) - change_point[i] = &change_point_list[i]; - - /* record all known change-points (starting and ending addresses), - omitting those that are for empty memory regions */ - chgidx = 0; - for (i=0; i < old_nr; i++) { - if (biosmap[i].size != 0) { - change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr; - change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i]; - change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size; - change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i]; - } - } - chg_nr = chgidx; /* true number of change-points */ - - /* sort change-point list by memory addresses (low -> high) */ - still_changing = 1; - while (still_changing) { - still_changing = 0; - for (i=1; i < chg_nr; i++) { - /* if <current_addr> > <last_addr>, swap */ - /* or, if current=<start_addr> & last=<end_addr>, swap */ - if ((change_point[i]->addr < change_point[i-1]->addr) || - ((change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i-1]->addr) && - (change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i]->pbios->addr) && - (change_point[i-1]->addr != change_point[i-1]->pbios->addr)) - ) - { - change_tmp = change_point[i]; - change_point[i] = change_point[i-1]; - change_point[i-1] = change_tmp; - still_changing=1; - } - } - } - - /* create a new bios memory map, removing overlaps */ - overlap_entries=0; /* number of entries in the overlap table */ - new_bios_entry=0; /* index for creating new bios map entries */ - last_type = 0; /* start with undefined memory type */ - last_addr = 0; /* start with 0 as last starting address */ - /* loop through change-points, determining affect on the new bios map */ - for (chgidx=0; chgidx < chg_nr; chgidx++) - { - /* keep track of all overlapping bios entries */ - if (change_point[chgidx]->addr == change_point[chgidx]->pbios->addr) - { - /* add map entry to overlap list (> 1 entry implies an overlap) */ - overlap_list[overlap_entries++]=change_point[chgidx]->pbios; - } - else - { - /* remove entry from list (order independent, so swap with last) */ - for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++) - { - if (overlap_list[i] == change_point[chgidx]->pbios) - overlap_list[i] = overlap_list[overlap_entries-1]; - } - overlap_entries--; - } - /* if there are overlapping entries, decide which "type" to use */ - /* (larger value takes precedence -- 1=usable, 2,3,4,4+=unusable) */ - current_type = 0; - for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++) - if (overlap_list[i]->type > current_type) - current_type = overlap_list[i]->type; - /* continue building up new bios map based on this information */ - if (current_type != last_type) { - if (last_type != 0) { - new_bios[new_bios_entry].size = - change_point[chgidx]->addr - last_addr; - /* move forward only if the new size was non-zero */ - if (new_bios[new_bios_entry].size != 0) - if (++new_bios_entry >= E820MAX) - break; /* no more space left for new bios entries */ - } - if (current_type != 0) { - new_bios[new_bios_entry].addr = change_point[chgidx]->addr; - new_bios[new_bios_entry].type = current_type; - last_addr=change_point[chgidx]->addr; - } - last_type = current_type; - } - } - new_nr = new_bios_entry; /* retain count for new bios entries */ - - /* copy new bios mapping into original location */ - memcpy(biosmap, new_bios, new_nr*sizeof(struct e820entry)); - *pnr_map = new_nr; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Copy the BIOS e820 map into a safe place. - * - * Sanity-check it while we're at it.. - * - * If we're lucky and live on a modern system, the setup code - * will have given us a memory map that we can use to properly - * set up memory. If we aren't, we'll fake a memory map. - * - * We check to see that the memory map contains at least 2 elements - * before we'll use it, because the detection code in setup.S may - * not be perfect and most every PC known to man has two memory - * regions: one from 0 to 640k, and one from 1mb up. (The IBM - * thinkpad 560x, for example, does not cooperate with the memory - * detection code.) - */ -int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int nr_map) -{ - /* Only one memory region (or negative)? Ignore it */ - if (nr_map < 2) - return -1; - - do { - u64 start = biosmap->addr; - u64 size = biosmap->size; - u64 end = start + size; - u32 type = biosmap->type; - - /* Overflow in 64 bits? Ignore the memory map. */ - if (start > end) - return -1; - - add_memory_region(start, size, type); - } while (biosmap++, --nr_map); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Find the highest page frame number we have available - */ -void __init propagate_e820_map(void) -{ - int i; - - max_pfn = 0; - - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - unsigned long start, end; - /* RAM? */ - if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM) - continue; - start = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr); - end = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size); - if (start >= end) - continue; - if (end > max_pfn) - max_pfn = end; - memory_present(0, start, end); - } -} - -/* - * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator. - */ -void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(unsigned long max_low_pfn) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, size; - /* - * Reserve usable low memory - */ - if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM) - continue; - /* - * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory: - */ - curr_pfn = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr); - if (curr_pfn >= max_low_pfn) - continue; - /* - * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards: - */ - last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size); - - if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn) - last_pfn = max_low_pfn; - - /* - * .. finally, did all the rounding and playing - * around just make the area go away? - */ - if (last_pfn <= curr_pfn) - continue; - - size = last_pfn - curr_pfn; - free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(size)); - } -} - -void __init e820_register_memory(void) -{ - unsigned long gapstart, gapsize, round; - unsigned long long last; - int i; - - /* - * Search for the biggest gap in the low 32 bits of the e820 - * memory space. - */ - last = 0x100000000ull; - gapstart = 0x10000000; - gapsize = 0x400000; - i = e820.nr_map; - while (--i >= 0) { - unsigned long long start = e820.map[i].addr; - unsigned long long end = start + e820.map[i].size; - - /* - * Since "last" is at most 4GB, we know we'll - * fit in 32 bits if this condition is true - */ - if (last > end) { - unsigned long gap = last - end; - - if (gap > gapsize) { - gapsize = gap; - gapstart = end; - } - } - if (start < last) - last = start; - } - - /* - * See how much we want to round up: start off with - * rounding to the next 1MB area. - */ - round = 0x100000; - while ((gapsize >> 4) > round) - round += round; - /* Fun with two's complement */ - pci_mem_start = (gapstart + round) & -round; - - printk("Allocating PCI resources starting at %08lx (gap: %08lx:%08lx)\n", - pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize); -} - -void __init print_memory_map(char *who) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - printk(" %s: %016Lx - %016Lx ", who, - e820.map[i].addr, - e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size); - switch (e820.map[i].type) { - case E820_RAM: printk("(usable)\n"); - break; - case E820_RESERVED: - printk("(reserved)\n"); - break; - case E820_ACPI: - printk("(ACPI data)\n"); - break; - case E820_NVS: - printk("(ACPI NVS)\n"); - break; - default: printk("type %u\n", e820.map[i].type); - break; - } - } -} - -void __init limit_regions(unsigned long long size) -{ - unsigned long long current_addr; - int i; - - print_memory_map("limit_regions start"); - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - current_addr = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size; - if (current_addr < size) - continue; - - if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM) - continue; - - if (e820.map[i].addr >= size) { - /* - * This region starts past the end of the - * requested size, skip it completely. - */ - e820.nr_map = i; - } else { - e820.nr_map = i + 1; - e820.map[i].size -= current_addr - size; - } - print_memory_map("limit_regions endfor"); - return; - } - print_memory_map("limit_regions endfunc"); -} - -/* - * This function checks if any part of the range <start,end> is mapped - * with type. - */ -int -e820_any_mapped(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type) -{ - int i; - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - const struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; - if (type && ei->type != type) - continue; - if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start) - continue; - return 1; - } - return 0; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(e820_any_mapped); - - /* - * This function checks if the entire range <start,end> is mapped with type. - * - * Note: this function only works correct if the e820 table is sorted and - * not-overlapping, which is the case - */ -int __init -e820_all_mapped(unsigned long s, unsigned long e, unsigned type) -{ - u64 start = s; - u64 end = e; - int i; - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; - if (type && ei->type != type) - continue; - /* is the region (part) in overlap with the current region ?*/ - if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start) - continue; - /* if the region is at the beginning of <start,end> we move - * start to the end of the region since it's ok until there - */ - if (ei->addr <= start) - start = ei->addr + ei->size; - /* if start is now at or beyond end, we're done, full - * coverage */ - if (start >= end) - return 1; /* we're done */ - } - return 0; -} - -static int __init parse_memmap(char *arg) -{ - if (!arg) - return -EINVAL; - - if (strcmp(arg, "exactmap") == 0) { -#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP - /* If we are doing a crash dump, we - * still need to know the real mem - * size before original memory map is - * reset. - */ - propagate_e820_map(); - saved_max_pfn = max_pfn; -#endif - e820.nr_map = 0; - user_defined_memmap = 1; - } else { - /* If the user specifies memory size, we - * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to - * that size. exactmap can be used to specify - * the exact map. mem=number can be used to - * trim the existing memory map. - */ - unsigned long long start_at, mem_size; - - mem_size = memparse(arg, &arg); - if (*arg == '@') { - start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg); - add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RAM); - } else if (*arg == '#') { - start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg); - add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_ACPI); - } else if (*arg == '$') { - start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg); - add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RESERVED); - } else { - limit_regions(mem_size); - user_defined_memmap = 1; - } - } - return 0; -} -early_param("memmap", parse_memmap); -void __init update_memory_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, - unsigned new_type) -{ - int i; - - BUG_ON(old_type == new_type); - - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; - u64 final_start, final_end; - if (ei->type != old_type) - continue; - /* totally covered? */ - if (ei->addr >= start && ei->size <= size) { - ei->type = new_type; - continue; - } - /* partially covered */ - final_start = max(start, ei->addr); - final_end = min(start + size, ei->addr + ei->size); - if (final_start >= final_end) - continue; - add_memory_region(final_start, final_end - final_start, - new_type); - } -} -void __init update_e820(void) -{ - u8 nr_map; - - nr_map = e820.nr_map; - if (sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, &nr_map)) - return; - e820.nr_map = nr_map; - printk(KERN_INFO "modified physical RAM map:\n"); - print_memory_map("modified"); -} |