diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/init_64.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 389 |
1 files changed, 64 insertions, 325 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c index ea5ad1e3672..1753e8020df 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ #include <asm/kdebug.h> #include <asm/numa.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/init.h> /* * end_pfn only includes RAM, while max_pfn_mapped includes all e820 entries. @@ -61,12 +62,6 @@ static unsigned long dma_reserve __initdata; DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers); -int direct_gbpages -#ifdef CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES - = 1 -#endif -; - static int __init parse_direct_gbpages_off(char *arg) { direct_gbpages = 0; @@ -87,12 +82,10 @@ early_param("gbpages", parse_direct_gbpages_on); * around without checking the pgd every time. */ -int after_bootmem; - pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~_PAGE_IOMAP; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask); -static int do_not_nx __cpuinitdata; +static int disable_nx __cpuinitdata; /* * noexec=on|off @@ -107,9 +100,9 @@ static int __init nonx_setup(char *str) return -EINVAL; if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) { __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX; - do_not_nx = 0; + disable_nx = 0; } else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) { - do_not_nx = 1; + disable_nx = 1; __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; } return 0; @@ -121,7 +114,7 @@ void __cpuinit check_efer(void) unsigned long efer; rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer); - if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || do_not_nx) + if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || disable_nx) __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; } @@ -168,34 +161,51 @@ static __ref void *spp_getpage(void) return ptr; } -void -set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte) +static pud_t *fill_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long vaddr) { - pud_t *pud; - pmd_t *pmd; - pte_t *pte; + if (pgd_none(*pgd)) { + pud_t *pud = (pud_t *)spp_getpage(); + pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, pud); + if (pud != pud_offset(pgd, 0)) + printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #00! %p <-> %p\n", + pud, pud_offset(pgd, 0)); + } + return pud_offset(pgd, vaddr); +} - pud = pud_page + pud_index(vaddr); +static pmd_t *fill_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long vaddr) +{ if (pud_none(*pud)) { - pmd = (pmd_t *) spp_getpage(); + pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) spp_getpage(); pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, pmd); - if (pmd != pmd_offset(pud, 0)) { + if (pmd != pmd_offset(pud, 0)) printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #01! %p <-> %p\n", - pmd, pmd_offset(pud, 0)); - return; - } + pmd, pmd_offset(pud, 0)); } - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr); + return pmd_offset(pud, vaddr); +} + +static pte_t *fill_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long vaddr) +{ if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { - pte = (pte_t *) spp_getpage(); + pte_t *pte = (pte_t *) spp_getpage(); pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte); - if (pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0)) { + if (pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0)) printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #02!\n"); - return; - } } + return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr); +} + +void set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte) +{ + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t *pmd; + pte_t *pte; + + pud = pud_page + pud_index(vaddr); + pmd = fill_pmd(pud, vaddr); + pte = fill_pte(pmd, vaddr); - pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr); set_pte(pte, new_pte); /* @@ -205,8 +215,7 @@ set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte) __flush_tlb_one(vaddr); } -void -set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pteval) +void set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pteval) { pgd_t *pgd; pud_t *pud_page; @@ -223,6 +232,24 @@ set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pteval) set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_page, vaddr, pteval); } +pmd_t * __init populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + pud_t *pud; + + pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr); + pud = fill_pud(pgd, vaddr); + return fill_pmd(pud, vaddr); +} + +pte_t * __init populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + + pmd = populate_extra_pmd(vaddr); + return fill_pte(pmd, vaddr); +} + /* * Create large page table mappings for a range of physical addresses. */ @@ -291,13 +318,9 @@ void __init cleanup_highmap(void) } } -static unsigned long __initdata table_start; -static unsigned long __meminitdata table_end; -static unsigned long __meminitdata table_top; - static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys) { - unsigned long pfn = table_end++; + unsigned long pfn = e820_table_end++; void *adr; if (after_bootmem) { @@ -307,7 +330,7 @@ static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys) return adr; } - if (pfn >= table_top) + if (pfn >= e820_table_top) panic("alloc_low_page: ran out of memory"); adr = early_memremap(pfn * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); @@ -547,58 +570,10 @@ phys_pud_update(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, return phys_pud_init(pud, addr, end, page_size_mask); } -static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end, int use_pse, - int use_gbpages) -{ - unsigned long puds, pmds, ptes, tables, start; - - puds = (end + PUD_SIZE - 1) >> PUD_SHIFT; - tables = roundup(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE); - if (use_gbpages) { - unsigned long extra; - extra = end - ((end>>PUD_SHIFT) << PUD_SHIFT); - pmds = (extra + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT; - } else - pmds = (end + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT; - tables += roundup(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE); - - if (use_pse) { - unsigned long extra; - extra = end - ((end>>PMD_SHIFT) << PMD_SHIFT); - ptes = (extra + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - } else - ptes = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - tables += roundup(ptes * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE); - - /* - * RED-PEN putting page tables only on node 0 could - * cause a hotspot and fill up ZONE_DMA. The page tables - * need roughly 0.5KB per GB. - */ - start = 0x8000; - table_start = find_e820_area(start, end, tables, PAGE_SIZE); - if (table_start == -1UL) - panic("Cannot find space for the kernel page tables"); - - table_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT; - table_end = table_start; - table_top = table_start + (tables >> PAGE_SHIFT); - - printk(KERN_DEBUG "kernel direct mapping tables up to %lx @ %lx-%lx\n", - end, table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, table_top << PAGE_SHIFT); -} - -static void __init init_gbpages(void) -{ - if (direct_gbpages && cpu_has_gbpages) - printk(KERN_INFO "Using GB pages for direct mapping\n"); - else - direct_gbpages = 0; -} - -static unsigned long __meminit kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start, - unsigned long end, - unsigned long page_size_mask) +unsigned long __init +kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, + unsigned long page_size_mask) { unsigned long next, last_map_addr = end; @@ -635,176 +610,6 @@ static unsigned long __meminit kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start, return last_map_addr; } -struct map_range { - unsigned long start; - unsigned long end; - unsigned page_size_mask; -}; - -#define NR_RANGE_MR 5 - -static int save_mr(struct map_range *mr, int nr_range, - unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, - unsigned long page_size_mask) -{ - - if (start_pfn < end_pfn) { - if (nr_range >= NR_RANGE_MR) - panic("run out of range for init_memory_mapping\n"); - mr[nr_range].start = start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT; - mr[nr_range].end = end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT; - mr[nr_range].page_size_mask = page_size_mask; - nr_range++; - } - - return nr_range; -} - -/* - * Setup the direct mapping of the physical memory at PAGE_OFFSET. - * This runs before bootmem is initialized and gets pages directly from - * the physical memory. To access them they are temporarily mapped. - */ -unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, - unsigned long end) -{ - unsigned long last_map_addr = 0; - unsigned long page_size_mask = 0; - unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; - unsigned long pos; - - struct map_range mr[NR_RANGE_MR]; - int nr_range, i; - int use_pse, use_gbpages; - - printk(KERN_INFO "init_memory_mapping: %016lx-%016lx\n", start, end); - - /* - * Find space for the kernel direct mapping tables. - * - * Later we should allocate these tables in the local node of the - * memory mapped. Unfortunately this is done currently before the - * nodes are discovered. - */ - if (!after_bootmem) - init_gbpages(); - -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC - /* - * For CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, identity mapping will use small pages. - * This will simplify cpa(), which otherwise needs to support splitting - * large pages into small in interrupt context, etc. - */ - use_pse = use_gbpages = 0; -#else - use_pse = cpu_has_pse; - use_gbpages = direct_gbpages; -#endif - - if (use_gbpages) - page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_1G; - if (use_pse) - page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_2M; - - memset(mr, 0, sizeof(mr)); - nr_range = 0; - - /* head if not big page alignment ?*/ - start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; - pos = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; - end_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PMD_SHIFT) - << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); - if (end_pfn > (end >> PAGE_SHIFT)) - end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT; - if (start_pfn < end_pfn) { - nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0); - pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; - } - - /* big page (2M) range*/ - start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT) - << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); - end_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT) - << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); - if (end_pfn > ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT))) - end_pfn = ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)); - if (start_pfn < end_pfn) { - nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, - page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)); - pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; - } - - /* big page (1G) range */ - start_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT) - << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); - end_pfn = (end >> PUD_SHIFT) << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); - if (start_pfn < end_pfn) { - nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, - page_size_mask & - ((1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)|(1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))); - pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; - } - - /* tail is not big page (1G) alignment */ - start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT) - << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); - end_pfn = (end >> PMD_SHIFT) << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); - if (start_pfn < end_pfn) { - nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, - page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)); - pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; - } - - /* tail is not big page (2M) alignment */ - start_pfn = pos>>PAGE_SHIFT; - end_pfn = end>>PAGE_SHIFT; - nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0); - - /* try to merge same page size and continuous */ - for (i = 0; nr_range > 1 && i < nr_range - 1; i++) { - unsigned long old_start; - if (mr[i].end != mr[i+1].start || - mr[i].page_size_mask != mr[i+1].page_size_mask) - continue; - /* move it */ - old_start = mr[i].start; - memmove(&mr[i], &mr[i+1], - (nr_range - 1 - i) * sizeof (struct map_range)); - mr[i--].start = old_start; - nr_range--; - } - - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - printk(KERN_DEBUG " %010lx - %010lx page %s\n", - mr[i].start, mr[i].end, - (mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))?"1G":( - (mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))?"2M":"4k")); - - if (!after_bootmem) - find_early_table_space(end, use_pse, use_gbpages); - - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - last_map_addr = kernel_physical_mapping_init( - mr[i].start, mr[i].end, - mr[i].page_size_mask); - - if (!after_bootmem) - mmu_cr4_features = read_cr4(); - __flush_tlb_all(); - - if (!after_bootmem && table_end > table_start) - reserve_early(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, - table_end << PAGE_SHIFT, "PGTABLE"); - - printk(KERN_INFO "last_map_addr: %lx end: %lx\n", - last_map_addr, end); - - if (!after_bootmem) - early_memtest(start, end); - - return last_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; -} - #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA void __init initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { @@ -876,28 +681,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid); #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ -/* - * devmem_is_allowed() checks to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address - * is valid. The argument is a physical page number. - * - * - * On x86, access has to be given to the first megabyte of ram because that area - * contains bios code and data regions used by X and dosemu and similar apps. - * Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the PCI - * mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions. - */ -int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pagenr) -{ - if (pagenr <= 256) - return 1; - if (iomem_is_exclusive(pagenr << PAGE_SHIFT)) - return 0; - if (!page_is_ram(pagenr)) - return 1; - return 0; -} - - static struct kcore_list kcore_mem, kcore_vmalloc, kcore_kernel, kcore_modules, kcore_vsyscall; @@ -947,43 +730,6 @@ void __init mem_init(void) initsize >> 10); } -void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end) -{ - unsigned long addr = begin; - - if (addr >= end) - return; - - /* - * If debugging page accesses then do not free this memory but - * mark them not present - any buggy init-section access will - * create a kernel page fault: - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC - printk(KERN_INFO "debug: unmapping init memory %08lx..%08lx\n", - begin, PAGE_ALIGN(end)); - set_memory_np(begin, (end - begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT); -#else - printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10); - - for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { - ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr)); - init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr)); - memset((void *)(addr & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)), - POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE); - free_page(addr); - totalram_pages++; - } -#endif -} - -void free_initmem(void) -{ - free_init_pages("unused kernel memory", - (unsigned long)(&__init_begin), - (unsigned long)(&__init_end)); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA const int rodata_test_data = 0xC3; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rodata_test_data); @@ -1049,13 +795,6 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void) #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD -void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) -{ - free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end); -} -#endif - int __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned long len, int flags) { |