diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c | 276 |
1 files changed, 276 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..50159764f69 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> + +pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) +{ + return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); +} + +pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) +{ + struct page *pte; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE + pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0); +#else + pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0); +#endif + if (pte) + pgtable_page_ctor(pte); + return pte; +} + +void __pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *pte) +{ + pgtable_page_dtor(pte); + paravirt_release_pte(page_to_pfn(pte)); + tlb_remove_page(tlb, pte); +} + +#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2 +void __pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd) +{ + paravirt_release_pmd(__pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + tlb_remove_page(tlb, virt_to_page(pmd)); +} + +#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3 +void __pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud) +{ + paravirt_release_pud(__pa(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + tlb_remove_page(tlb, virt_to_page(pud)); +} +#endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3 */ +#endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2 */ + +static inline void pgd_list_add(pgd_t *pgd) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd); + + list_add(&page->lru, &pgd_list); +} + +static inline void pgd_list_del(pgd_t *pgd) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd); + + list_del(&page->lru); +} + +#define UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD \ + (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD ? KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY : PTRS_PER_PGD) + +static void pgd_ctor(void *p) +{ + pgd_t *pgd = p; + unsigned long flags; + + /* Clear usermode parts of PGD */ + memset(pgd, 0, KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY*sizeof(pgd_t)); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags); + + /* If the pgd points to a shared pagetable level (either the + ptes in non-PAE, or shared PMD in PAE), then just copy the + references from swapper_pg_dir. */ + if (PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 2 || + (PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 3 && SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) || + PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4) { + clone_pgd_range(pgd + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, + swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, + KERNEL_PGD_PTRS); + paravirt_alloc_pmd_clone(__pa(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + __pa(swapper_pg_dir) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, + KERNEL_PGD_PTRS); + } + + /* list required to sync kernel mapping updates */ + if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) + pgd_list_add(pgd); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags); +} + +static void pgd_dtor(void *pgd) +{ + unsigned long flags; /* can be called from interrupt context */ + + if (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags); + pgd_list_del(pgd); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags); +} + +/* + * List of all pgd's needed for non-PAE so it can invalidate entries + * in both cached and uncached pgd's; not needed for PAE since the + * kernel pmd is shared. If PAE were not to share the pmd a similar + * tactic would be needed. This is essentially codepath-based locking + * against pageattr.c; it is the unique case in which a valid change + * of kernel pagetables can't be lazily synchronized by vmalloc faults. + * vmalloc faults work because attached pagetables are never freed. + * -- wli + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE +/* + * Mop up any pmd pages which may still be attached to the pgd. + * Normally they will be freed by munmap/exit_mmap, but any pmd we + * preallocate which never got a corresponding vma will need to be + * freed manually. + */ +static void pgd_mop_up_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp) +{ + int i; + + for(i = 0; i < UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD; i++) { + pgd_t pgd = pgdp[i]; + + if (pgd_val(pgd) != 0) { + pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(pgd); + + pgdp[i] = native_make_pgd(0); + + paravirt_release_pmd(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + pmd_free(mm, pmd); + } + } +} + +/* + * In PAE mode, we need to do a cr3 reload (=tlb flush) when + * updating the top-level pagetable entries to guarantee the + * processor notices the update. Since this is expensive, and + * all 4 top-level entries are used almost immediately in a + * new process's life, we just pre-populate them here. + * + * Also, if we're in a paravirt environment where the kernel pmd is + * not shared between pagetables (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMDS), we allocate + * and initialize the kernel pmds here. + */ +static int pgd_prepopulate_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) +{ + pud_t *pud; + unsigned long addr; + int i; + + pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0); + for (addr = i = 0; i < UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD; + i++, pud++, addr += PUD_SIZE) { + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_alloc_one(mm, addr); + + if (!pmd) { + pgd_mop_up_pmds(mm, pgd); + return 0; + } + + if (i >= KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY) + memcpy(pmd, (pmd_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(swapper_pg_dir[i]), + sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD); + + pud_populate(mm, pud, pmd); + } + + return 1; +} + +void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pmd_t *pmd) +{ + paravirt_alloc_pmd(mm, __pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + + /* Note: almost everything apart from _PAGE_PRESENT is + reserved at the pmd (PDPT) level. */ + set_pud(pudp, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT)); + + /* + * According to Intel App note "TLBs, Paging-Structure Caches, + * and Their Invalidation", April 2007, document 317080-001, + * section 8.1: in PAE mode we explicitly have to flush the + * TLB via cr3 if the top-level pgd is changed... + */ + if (mm == current->active_mm) + write_cr3(read_cr3()); +} +#else /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */ +/* No need to prepopulate any pagetable entries in non-PAE modes. */ +static int pgd_prepopulate_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) +{ + return 1; +} + +static void pgd_mop_up_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */ + +pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); + + /* so that alloc_pmd can use it */ + mm->pgd = pgd; + if (pgd) + pgd_ctor(pgd); + + if (pgd && !pgd_prepopulate_pmd(mm, pgd)) { + pgd_dtor(pgd); + free_page((unsigned long)pgd); + pgd = NULL; + } + + return pgd; +} + +void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) +{ + pgd_mop_up_pmds(mm, pgd); + pgd_dtor(pgd); + free_page((unsigned long)pgd); +} + +int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, + pte_t entry, int dirty) +{ + int changed = !pte_same(*ptep, entry); + + if (changed && dirty) { + *ptep = entry; + pte_update_defer(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep); + flush_tlb_page(vma, address); + } + + return changed; +} + +int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (pte_young(*ptep)) + ret = test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED, + &ptep->pte); + + if (ret) + pte_update(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep); + + return ret; +} + +int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) +{ + int young; + + young = ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep); + if (young) + flush_tlb_page(vma, address); + + return young; +} |