diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/Kconfig | 30 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c | 235 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/pci/i386.c | 87 |
4 files changed, 198 insertions, 156 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 0a80d6a5e9f..21ef9dd3618 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -577,35 +577,29 @@ config SWIOTLB config IOMMU_HELPER def_bool (CALGARY_IOMMU || GART_IOMMU || SWIOTLB || AMD_IOMMU) + config MAXSMP bool "Configure Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes" - depends on X86_64 && SMP + depends on X86_64 && SMP && BROKEN default n help Configure maximum number of CPUS and NUMA Nodes for this architecture. If unsure, say N. -if MAXSMP -config NR_CPUS - int - default "4096" -endif - -if !MAXSMP config NR_CPUS - int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-4096)" - range 2 4096 + int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" if !MAXSMP + range 2 512 depends on SMP + default "4096" if MAXSMP default "32" if X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP || X86_ES7000 default "8" help This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this - kernel will support. The maximum supported value is 4096 and the + kernel will support. The maximum supported value is 512 and the minimum value which makes sense is 2. This is purely to save memory - each supported CPU adds approximately eight kilobytes to the kernel image. -endif config SCHED_SMT bool "SMT (Hyperthreading) scheduler support" @@ -996,17 +990,10 @@ config NUMA_EMU into virtual nodes when booted with "numa=fake=N", where N is the number of nodes. This is only useful for debugging. -if MAXSMP - config NODES_SHIFT - int - default "9" -endif - -if !MAXSMP -config NODES_SHIFT - int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" + int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" if !MAXSMP range 1 9 if X86_64 + default "9" if MAXSMP default "6" if X86_64 default "4" if X86_NUMAQ default "3" @@ -1014,7 +1001,6 @@ config NODES_SHIFT help Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target system. Increases memory reserved to accomodate various tables. -endif config HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM_NODE def_bool y diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c index 8e786b0d665..346cae5ac42 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c @@ -122,80 +122,217 @@ static u64 tsc_read_refs(u64 *pm, u64 *hpet) return ULLONG_MAX; } -/** - * native_calibrate_tsc - calibrate the tsc on boot +/* + * Try to calibrate the TSC against the Programmable + * Interrupt Timer and return the frequency of the TSC + * in kHz. + * + * Return ULONG_MAX on failure to calibrate. */ -unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void) +static unsigned long pit_calibrate_tsc(void) { - unsigned long flags; - u64 tsc1, tsc2, tr1, tr2, delta, pm1, pm2, hpet1, hpet2; - int hpet = is_hpet_enabled(); - unsigned int tsc_khz_val = 0; - - local_irq_save(flags); - - tsc1 = tsc_read_refs(&pm1, hpet ? &hpet1 : NULL); + u64 tsc, t1, t2, delta; + unsigned long tscmin, tscmax; + int pitcnt; + /* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */ outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61); + /* + * Setup CTC channel 2* for mode 0, (interrupt on terminal + * count mode), binary count. Set the latch register to 50ms + * (LSB then MSB) to begin countdown. + */ outb(0xb0, 0x43); outb((CLOCK_TICK_RATE / (1000 / 50)) & 0xff, 0x42); outb((CLOCK_TICK_RATE / (1000 / 50)) >> 8, 0x42); - tr1 = get_cycles(); - while ((inb(0x61) & 0x20) == 0); - tr2 = get_cycles(); - tsc2 = tsc_read_refs(&pm2, hpet ? &hpet2 : NULL); + tsc = t1 = t2 = get_cycles(); - local_irq_restore(flags); + pitcnt = 0; + tscmax = 0; + tscmin = ULONG_MAX; + while ((inb(0x61) & 0x20) == 0) { + t2 = get_cycles(); + delta = t2 - tsc; + tsc = t2; + if ((unsigned long) delta < tscmin) + tscmin = (unsigned int) delta; + if ((unsigned long) delta > tscmax) + tscmax = (unsigned int) delta; + pitcnt++; + } /* - * Preset the result with the raw and inaccurate PIT - * calibration value + * Sanity checks: + * + * If we were not able to read the PIT more than 5000 + * times, then we have been hit by a massive SMI + * + * If the maximum is 10 times larger than the minimum, + * then we got hit by an SMI as well. */ - delta = (tr2 - tr1); + if (pitcnt < 5000 || tscmax > 10 * tscmin) + return ULONG_MAX; + + /* Calculate the PIT value */ + delta = t2 - t1; do_div(delta, 50); - tsc_khz_val = delta; + return delta; +} + + +/** + * native_calibrate_tsc - calibrate the tsc on boot + */ +unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void) +{ + u64 tsc1, tsc2, delta, pm1, pm2, hpet1, hpet2; + unsigned long tsc_pit_min = ULONG_MAX, tsc_ref_min = ULONG_MAX; + unsigned long flags; + int hpet = is_hpet_enabled(), i; - /* hpet or pmtimer available ? */ + /* + * Run 5 calibration loops to get the lowest frequency value + * (the best estimate). We use two different calibration modes + * here: + * + * 1) PIT loop. We set the PIT Channel 2 to oneshot mode and + * load a timeout of 50ms. We read the time right after we + * started the timer and wait until the PIT count down reaches + * zero. In each wait loop iteration we read the TSC and check + * the delta to the previous read. We keep track of the min + * and max values of that delta. The delta is mostly defined + * by the IO time of the PIT access, so we can detect when a + * SMI/SMM disturbance happend between the two reads. If the + * maximum time is significantly larger than the minimum time, + * then we discard the result and have another try. + * + * 2) Reference counter. If available we use the HPET or the + * PMTIMER as a reference to check the sanity of that value. + * We use separate TSC readouts and check inside of the + * reference read for a SMI/SMM disturbance. We dicard + * disturbed values here as well. We do that around the PIT + * calibration delay loop as we have to wait for a certain + * amount of time anyway. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { + unsigned long tsc_pit_khz; + + /* + * Read the start value and the reference count of + * hpet/pmtimer when available. Then do the PIT + * calibration, which will take at least 50ms, and + * read the end value. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + tsc1 = tsc_read_refs(&pm1, hpet ? &hpet1 : NULL); + tsc_pit_khz = pit_calibrate_tsc(); + tsc2 = tsc_read_refs(&pm2, hpet ? &hpet2 : NULL); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + /* Pick the lowest PIT TSC calibration so far */ + tsc_pit_min = min(tsc_pit_min, tsc_pit_khz); + + /* hpet or pmtimer available ? */ + if (!hpet && !pm1 && !pm2) + continue; + + /* Check, whether the sampling was disturbed by an SMI */ + if (tsc1 == ULLONG_MAX || tsc2 == ULLONG_MAX) + continue; + + tsc2 = (tsc2 - tsc1) * 1000000LL; + + if (hpet) { + if (hpet2 < hpet1) + hpet2 += 0x100000000ULL; + hpet2 -= hpet1; + tsc1 = ((u64)hpet2 * hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD)); + do_div(tsc1, 1000000); + } else { + if (pm2 < pm1) + pm2 += (u64)ACPI_PM_OVRRUN; + pm2 -= pm1; + tsc1 = pm2 * 1000000000LL; + do_div(tsc1, PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC); + } + + do_div(tsc2, tsc1); + tsc_ref_min = min(tsc_ref_min, (unsigned long) tsc2); + } + + /* + * Now check the results. + */ + if (tsc_pit_min == ULONG_MAX) { + /* PIT gave no useful value */ + printk(KERN_WARNING "TSC: PIT calibration failed due to " + "SMI disturbance.\n"); + + /* We don't have an alternative source, disable TSC */ + if (!hpet && !pm1 && !pm2) { + printk("TSC: No reference (HPET/PMTIMER) available\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* The alternative source failed as well, disable TSC */ + if (tsc_ref_min == ULONG_MAX) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "TSC: HPET/PMTIMER calibration " + "failed due to SMI disturbance.\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* Use the alternative source */ + printk(KERN_INFO "TSC: using %s reference calibration\n", + hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER"); + + return tsc_ref_min; + } + + /* We don't have an alternative source, use the PIT calibration value */ if (!hpet && !pm1 && !pm2) { - printk(KERN_INFO "TSC calibrated against PIT\n"); - goto out; + printk(KERN_INFO "TSC: Using PIT calibration value\n"); + return tsc_pit_min; } - /* Check, whether the sampling was disturbed by an SMI */ - if (tsc1 == ULLONG_MAX || tsc2 == ULLONG_MAX) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "TSC calibration disturbed by SMI, " - "using PIT calibration result\n"); - goto out; + /* The alternative source failed, use the PIT calibration value */ + if (tsc_ref_min == ULONG_MAX) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "TSC: HPET/PMTIMER calibration failed due " + "to SMI disturbance. Using PIT calibration\n"); + return tsc_pit_min; } - tsc2 = (tsc2 - tsc1) * 1000000LL; - - if (hpet) { - printk(KERN_INFO "TSC calibrated against HPET\n"); - if (hpet2 < hpet1) - hpet2 += 0x100000000ULL; - hpet2 -= hpet1; - tsc1 = ((u64)hpet2 * hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD)); - do_div(tsc1, 1000000); - } else { - printk(KERN_INFO "TSC calibrated against PM_TIMER\n"); - if (pm2 < pm1) - pm2 += (u64)ACPI_PM_OVRRUN; - pm2 -= pm1; - tsc1 = pm2 * 1000000000LL; - do_div(tsc1, PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC); + /* Check the reference deviation */ + delta = ((u64) tsc_pit_min) * 100; + do_div(delta, tsc_ref_min); + + /* + * If both calibration results are inside a 5% window, the we + * use the lower frequency of those as it is probably the + * closest estimate. + */ + if (delta >= 95 && delta <= 105) { + printk(KERN_INFO "TSC: PIT calibration confirmed by %s.\n", + hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER"); + printk(KERN_INFO "TSC: using %s calibration value\n", + tsc_pit_min <= tsc_ref_min ? "PIT" : + hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER"); + return tsc_pit_min <= tsc_ref_min ? tsc_pit_min : tsc_ref_min; } - do_div(tsc2, tsc1); - tsc_khz_val = tsc2; + printk(KERN_WARNING "TSC: PIT calibration deviates from %s: %lu %lu.\n", + hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER", tsc_pit_min, tsc_ref_min); -out: - return tsc_khz_val; + /* + * The calibration values differ too much. In doubt, we use + * the PIT value as we know that there are PMTIMERs around + * running at double speed. + */ + printk(KERN_INFO "TSC: Using PIT calibration value\n"); + return tsc_pit_min; } - #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* Only called from the Powernow K7 cpu freq driver */ int recalibrate_cpu_khz(void) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h index f72ac1fa35f..4a814bff21f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ static u64 *FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, shadow_addr = __pa(shadow_page->spt); shadow_pte = shadow_addr | PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_ACCESSED_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK; - *shadow_ent = shadow_pte; + set_shadow_pte(shadow_ent, shadow_pte); } mmu_set_spte(vcpu, shadow_ent, access, walker->pte_access & access, diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/i386.c b/arch/x86/pci/i386.c index d765da91384..8791fc55e71 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/i386.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/i386.c @@ -31,11 +31,8 @@ #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> -#include <linux/acpi.h> #include <asm/pat.h> -#include <asm/hpet.h> -#include <asm/io_apic.h> #include "pci.h" @@ -80,77 +77,6 @@ pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource); -static int check_res_with_valid(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res) -{ - unsigned long base; - unsigned long size; - int i; - - base = res->start; - size = (res->start == 0 && res->end == res->start) ? 0 : - (res->end - res->start + 1); - - if (!base || !size) - return 0; - -#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER - /* for hpet */ - if (base == hpet_address && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) { - dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR has HPET at %08lx-%08lx\n", - base, base + size - 1); - return 1; - } -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC - for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) { - unsigned long ioapic_phys = mp_ioapics[i].mp_apicaddr; - - if (base == ioapic_phys && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) { - dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR has ioapic at %08lx-%08lx\n", - base, base + size - 1); - return 1; - } - } -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG - for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++) { - unsigned long addr; - - addr = pci_mmcfg_config[i].address; - if (base == addr && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) { - dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR has MMCONFIG at %08lx-%08lx\n", - base, base + size - 1); - return 1; - } - } -#endif - - return 0; -} - -static int check_platform(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res) -{ - struct resource *root = NULL; - - /* - * forcibly insert it into the - * resource tree - */ - if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) - root = &iomem_resource; - else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) - root = &ioport_resource; - - if (root && check_res_with_valid(dev, res)) { - insert_resource(root, res); - - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} /* * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't. @@ -202,10 +128,7 @@ static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list) pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r); if (!r->start || !pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) { - if (check_platform(dev, r)) - continue; - dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't " - "allocate resource\n", idx); + dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't allocate resource\n", idx); /* * Something is wrong with the region. * Invalidate the resource to prevent @@ -240,17 +163,13 @@ static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass) else disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); if (pass == disabled) { - dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "resource %#08llx-%#08llx " - "(f=%lx, d=%d, p=%d)\n", + dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "resource %#08llx-%#08llx (f=%lx, d=%d, p=%d)\n", (unsigned long long) r->start, (unsigned long long) r->end, r->flags, disabled, pass); pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r); if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) { - if (check_platform(dev, r)) - continue; - dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't " - "allocate resource\n", idx); + dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't allocate resource\n", idx); /* We'll assign a new address later */ r->end -= r->start; r->start = 0; |