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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h50
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h18
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c489
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c42
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c11
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c29
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c25
10 files changed, 473 insertions, 198 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 13ffa5df37d..1d9c18aa17e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -586,7 +586,6 @@ config GART_IOMMU
bool "GART IOMMU support" if EMBEDDED
default y
select SWIOTLB
- select AGP
depends on X86_64 && PCI
---help---
Support for full DMA access of devices with 32bit memory access only
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h
index bdf96f119f0..ac95995b7ba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU
extern int amd_iommu_init(void);
extern int amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void);
+extern int amd_iommu_init_passthrough(void);
extern void amd_iommu_detect(void);
extern irqreturn_t amd_iommu_int_handler(int irq, void *data);
extern void amd_iommu_flush_all_domains(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h
index 0c878caaa0a..2a2cc7a78a8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h
@@ -143,22 +143,29 @@
#define EVT_BUFFER_SIZE 8192 /* 512 entries */
#define EVT_LEN_MASK (0x9ULL << 56)
+#define PAGE_MODE_NONE 0x00
#define PAGE_MODE_1_LEVEL 0x01
#define PAGE_MODE_2_LEVEL 0x02
#define PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL 0x03
-
-#define IOMMU_PDE_NL_0 0x000ULL
-#define IOMMU_PDE_NL_1 0x200ULL
-#define IOMMU_PDE_NL_2 0x400ULL
-#define IOMMU_PDE_NL_3 0x600ULL
-
-#define IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(address) (((address) >> 30) & 0x1ffULL)
-#define IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address) (((address) >> 21) & 0x1ffULL)
-#define IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address) (((address) >> 12) & 0x1ffULL)
-
-#define IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L1 (1ULL << 21)
-#define IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L2 (1ULL << 30)
-#define IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L3 (1ULL << 39)
+#define PAGE_MODE_4_LEVEL 0x04
+#define PAGE_MODE_5_LEVEL 0x05
+#define PAGE_MODE_6_LEVEL 0x06
+
+#define PM_LEVEL_SHIFT(x) (12 + ((x) * 9))
+#define PM_LEVEL_SIZE(x) (((x) < 6) ? \
+ ((1ULL << PM_LEVEL_SHIFT((x))) - 1): \
+ (0xffffffffffffffffULL))
+#define PM_LEVEL_INDEX(x, a) (((a) >> PM_LEVEL_SHIFT((x))) & 0x1ffULL)
+#define PM_LEVEL_ENC(x) (((x) << 9) & 0xe00ULL)
+#define PM_LEVEL_PDE(x, a) ((a) | PM_LEVEL_ENC((x)) | \
+ IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW)
+#define PM_PTE_LEVEL(pte) (((pte) >> 9) & 0x7ULL)
+
+#define PM_MAP_4k 0
+#define PM_ADDR_MASK 0x000ffffffffff000ULL
+#define PM_MAP_MASK(lvl) (PM_ADDR_MASK & \
+ (~((1ULL << (12 + ((lvl) * 9))) - 1)))
+#define PM_ALIGNED(lvl, addr) ((PM_MAP_MASK(lvl) & (addr)) == (addr))
#define IOMMU_PTE_P (1ULL << 0)
#define IOMMU_PTE_TV (1ULL << 1)
@@ -167,11 +174,6 @@
#define IOMMU_PTE_IR (1ULL << 61)
#define IOMMU_PTE_IW (1ULL << 62)
-#define IOMMU_L1_PDE(address) \
- ((address) | IOMMU_PDE_NL_1 | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW)
-#define IOMMU_L2_PDE(address) \
- ((address) | IOMMU_PDE_NL_2 | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW)
-
#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK (((1ULL << 52) - 1) & ~0xfffULL)
#define IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(pte) ((pte) & IOMMU_PTE_P)
#define IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(pte) (phys_to_virt((pte) & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK))
@@ -194,11 +196,14 @@
#define PD_DMA_OPS_MASK (1UL << 0) /* domain used for dma_ops */
#define PD_DEFAULT_MASK (1UL << 1) /* domain is a default dma_ops
domain for an IOMMU */
+#define PD_PASSTHROUGH_MASK (1UL << 2) /* domain has no page
+ translation */
+
extern bool amd_iommu_dump;
#define DUMP_printk(format, arg...) \
do { \
if (amd_iommu_dump) \
- printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: " format, ## arg); \
+ printk(KERN_INFO "AMD-Vi: " format, ## arg); \
} while(0);
/*
@@ -226,6 +231,7 @@ struct protection_domain {
int mode; /* paging mode (0-6 levels) */
u64 *pt_root; /* page table root pointer */
unsigned long flags; /* flags to find out type of domain */
+ bool updated; /* complete domain flush required */
unsigned dev_cnt; /* devices assigned to this domain */
void *priv; /* private data */
};
@@ -337,6 +343,9 @@ struct amd_iommu {
/* if one, we need to send a completion wait command */
bool need_sync;
+ /* becomes true if a command buffer reset is running */
+ bool reset_in_progress;
+
/* default dma_ops domain for that IOMMU */
struct dma_ops_domain *default_dom;
};
@@ -457,4 +466,7 @@ static inline void amd_iommu_stats_init(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU_STATS */
+/* some function prototypes */
+extern void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu);
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_AMD_IOMMU_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 1c3f9435f1c..0ee770d23d0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -55,6 +55,24 @@ extern int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
extern void *dma_generic_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag);
+static inline bool dma_capable(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size)
+{
+ if (!dev->dma_mask)
+ return 0;
+
+ return addr + size <= *dev->dma_mask;
+}
+
+static inline dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr)
+{
+ return paddr;
+}
+
+static inline phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr)
+{
+ return daddr;
+}
+
static inline void
dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
index 6c99f503780..98f230f6a28 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
@@ -41,9 +41,13 @@ static DEFINE_RWLOCK(amd_iommu_devtable_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(iommu_pd_list);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iommu_pd_list_lock);
-#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
+/*
+ * Domain for untranslated devices - only allocated
+ * if iommu=pt passed on kernel cmd line.
+ */
+static struct protection_domain *pt_domain;
+
static struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops;
-#endif
/*
* general struct to manage commands send to an IOMMU
@@ -55,16 +59,16 @@ struct iommu_cmd {
static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
struct unity_map_entry *e);
static struct dma_ops_domain *find_protection_domain(u16 devid);
-static u64* alloc_pte(struct protection_domain *dom,
- unsigned long address, u64
- **pte_page, gfp_t gfp);
+static u64 *alloc_pte(struct protection_domain *domain,
+ unsigned long address, int end_lvl,
+ u64 **pte_page, gfp_t gfp);
static void dma_ops_reserve_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
unsigned long start_page,
unsigned int pages);
-
-#ifndef BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER
-#define BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER 0x0005
-#endif
+static void reset_iommu_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu);
+static u64 *fetch_pte(struct protection_domain *domain,
+ unsigned long address, int map_size);
+static void update_domain(struct protection_domain *domain);
#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU_STATS
@@ -138,7 +142,25 @@ static int iommu_has_npcache(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
*
****************************************************************************/
-static void iommu_print_event(void *__evt)
+static void dump_dte_entry(u16 devid)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+ pr_err("AMD-Vi: DTE[%d]: %08x\n", i,
+ amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[i]);
+}
+
+static void dump_command(unsigned long phys_addr)
+{
+ struct iommu_cmd *cmd = phys_to_virt(phys_addr);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+ pr_err("AMD-Vi: CMD[%d]: %08x\n", i, cmd->data[i]);
+}
+
+static void iommu_print_event(struct amd_iommu *iommu, void *__evt)
{
u32 *event = __evt;
int type = (event[1] >> EVENT_TYPE_SHIFT) & EVENT_TYPE_MASK;
@@ -147,7 +169,7 @@ static void iommu_print_event(void *__evt)
int flags = (event[1] >> EVENT_FLAGS_SHIFT) & EVENT_FLAGS_MASK;
u64 address = (u64)(((u64)event[3]) << 32) | event[2];
- printk(KERN_ERR "AMD IOMMU: Event logged [");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "AMD-Vi: Event logged [");
switch (type) {
case EVENT_TYPE_ILL_DEV:
@@ -155,6 +177,7 @@ static void iommu_print_event(void *__evt)
"address=0x%016llx flags=0x%04x]\n",
PCI_BUS(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
address, flags);
+ dump_dte_entry(devid);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_IO_FAULT:
printk("IO_PAGE_FAULT device=%02x:%02x.%x "
@@ -176,6 +199,8 @@ static void iommu_print_event(void *__evt)
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_ILL_CMD:
printk("ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR address=0x%016llx]\n", address);
+ reset_iommu_command_buffer(iommu);
+ dump_command(address);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_CMD_HARD_ERR:
printk("COMMAND_HARDWARE_ERROR address=0x%016llx "
@@ -209,7 +234,7 @@ static void iommu_poll_events(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET);
while (head != tail) {
- iommu_print_event(iommu->evt_buf + head);
+ iommu_print_event(iommu, iommu->evt_buf + head);
head = (head + EVENT_ENTRY_SIZE) % iommu->evt_buf_size;
}
@@ -296,8 +321,11 @@ static void __iommu_wait_for_completion(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
status &= ~MMIO_STATUS_COM_WAIT_INT_MASK;
writel(status, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
- if (unlikely(i == EXIT_LOOP_COUNT))
- panic("AMD IOMMU: Completion wait loop failed\n");
+ if (unlikely(i == EXIT_LOOP_COUNT)) {
+ spin_unlock(&iommu->lock);
+ reset_iommu_command_buffer(iommu);
+ spin_lock(&iommu->lock);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -445,47 +473,78 @@ static void iommu_flush_tlb_pde(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 domid)
}
/*
+ * This function flushes one domain on one IOMMU
+ */
+static void flush_domain_on_iommu(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 domid)
+{
+ struct iommu_cmd cmd;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ __iommu_build_inv_iommu_pages(&cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS,
+ domid, 1, 1);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
+ __iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
+ __iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
+ __iommu_wait_for_completion(iommu);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void flush_all_domains_on_iommu(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < MAX_DOMAIN_ID; ++i) {
+ if (!test_bit(i, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap))
+ continue;
+ flush_domain_on_iommu(iommu, i);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/*
* This function is used to flush the IO/TLB for a given protection domain
* on every IOMMU in the system
*/
static void iommu_flush_domain(u16 domid)
{
- unsigned long flags;
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
- struct iommu_cmd cmd;
INC_STATS_COUNTER(domain_flush_all);
- __iommu_build_inv_iommu_pages(&cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS,
- domid, 1, 1);
-
- for_each_iommu(iommu) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
- __iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
- __iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
- __iommu_wait_for_completion(iommu);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
- }
+ for_each_iommu(iommu)
+ flush_domain_on_iommu(iommu, domid);
}
void amd_iommu_flush_all_domains(void)
{
+ struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+
+ for_each_iommu(iommu)
+ flush_all_domains_on_iommu(iommu);
+}
+
+static void flush_all_devices_for_iommu(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+{
int i;
- for (i = 1; i < MAX_DOMAIN_ID; ++i) {
- if (!test_bit(i, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap))
+ for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) {
+ if (iommu != amd_iommu_rlookup_table[i])
continue;
- iommu_flush_domain(i);
+
+ iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(iommu, i);
+ iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
}
}
-void amd_iommu_flush_all_devices(void)
+static void flush_devices_by_domain(struct protection_domain *domain)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
int i;
for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) {
- if (amd_iommu_pd_table[i] == NULL)
+ if ((domain == NULL && amd_iommu_pd_table[i] == NULL) ||
+ (amd_iommu_pd_table[i] != domain))
continue;
iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[i];
@@ -497,6 +556,27 @@ void amd_iommu_flush_all_devices(void)
}
}
+static void reset_iommu_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ pr_err("AMD-Vi: Resetting IOMMU command buffer\n");
+
+ if (iommu->reset_in_progress)
+ panic("AMD-Vi: ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR while resetting command buffer\n");
+
+ iommu->reset_in_progress = true;
+
+ amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu);
+ flush_all_devices_for_iommu(iommu);
+ flush_all_domains_on_iommu(iommu);
+
+ iommu->reset_in_progress = false;
+}
+
+void amd_iommu_flush_all_devices(void)
+{
+ flush_devices_by_domain(NULL);
+}
+
/****************************************************************************
*
* The functions below are used the create the page table mappings for
@@ -514,18 +594,21 @@ void amd_iommu_flush_all_devices(void)
static int iommu_map_page(struct protection_domain *dom,
unsigned long bus_addr,
unsigned long phys_addr,
- int prot)
+ int prot,
+ int map_size)
{
u64 __pte, *pte;
bus_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(bus_addr);
phys_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(phys_addr);
- /* only support 512GB address spaces for now */
- if (bus_addr > IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L3 || !(prot & IOMMU_PROT_MASK))
+ BUG_ON(!PM_ALIGNED(map_size, bus_addr));
+ BUG_ON(!PM_ALIGNED(map_size, phys_addr));
+
+ if (!(prot & IOMMU_PROT_MASK))
return -EINVAL;
- pte = alloc_pte(dom, bus_addr, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
+ pte = alloc_pte(dom, bus_addr, map_size, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
if (IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
return -EBUSY;
@@ -538,29 +621,18 @@ static int iommu_map_page(struct protection_domain *dom,
*pte = __pte;
+ update_domain(dom);
+
return 0;
}
static void iommu_unmap_page(struct protection_domain *dom,
- unsigned long bus_addr)
+ unsigned long bus_addr, int map_size)
{
- u64 *pte;
-
- pte = &dom->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(bus_addr)];
-
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
- return;
-
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(bus_addr)];
+ u64 *pte = fetch_pte(dom, bus_addr, map_size);
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
- return;
-
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(bus_addr)];
-
- *pte = 0;
+ if (pte)
+ *pte = 0;
}
/*
@@ -615,7 +687,8 @@ static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
for (addr = e->address_start; addr < e->address_end;
addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- ret = iommu_map_page(&dma_dom->domain, addr, addr, e->prot);
+ ret = iommu_map_page(&dma_dom->domain, addr, addr, e->prot,
+ PM_MAP_4k);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
@@ -670,24 +743,29 @@ static int init_unity_mappings_for_device(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
* This function checks if there is a PTE for a given dma address. If
* there is one, it returns the pointer to it.
*/
-static u64* fetch_pte(struct protection_domain *domain,
- unsigned long address)
+static u64 *fetch_pte(struct protection_domain *domain,
+ unsigned long address, int map_size)
{
+ int level;
u64 *pte;
- pte = &domain->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(address)];
+ level = domain->mode - 1;
+ pte = &domain->pt_root[PM_LEVEL_INDEX(level, address)];
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
- return NULL;
+ while (level > map_size) {
+ if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
+ return NULL;
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
+ level -= 1;
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
- return NULL;
+ pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
+ pte = &pte[PM_LEVEL_INDEX(level, address)];
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address)];
+ if ((PM_PTE_LEVEL(*pte) == 0) && level != map_size) {
+ pte = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
return pte;
}
@@ -727,7 +805,7 @@ static int alloc_new_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
u64 *pte, *pte_page;
for (i = 0; i < num_ptes; ++i) {
- pte = alloc_pte(&dma_dom->domain, address,
+ pte = alloc_pte(&dma_dom->domain, address, PM_MAP_4k,
&pte_page, gfp);
if (!pte)
goto out_free;
@@ -760,16 +838,20 @@ static int alloc_new_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
for (i = dma_dom->aperture[index]->offset;
i < dma_dom->aperture_size;
i += PAGE_SIZE) {
- u64 *pte = fetch_pte(&dma_dom->domain, i);
+ u64 *pte = fetch_pte(&dma_dom->domain, i, PM_MAP_4k);
if (!pte || !IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
continue;
dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, i << PAGE_SHIFT, 1);
}
+ update_domain(&dma_dom->domain);
+
return 0;
out_free:
+ update_domain(&dma_dom->domain);
+
free_page((unsigned long)dma_dom->aperture[index]->bitmap);
kfree(dma_dom->aperture[index]);
@@ -1009,7 +1091,7 @@ static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
dma_dom->domain.id = domain_id_alloc();
if (dma_dom->domain.id == 0)
goto free_dma_dom;
- dma_dom->domain.mode = PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL;
+ dma_dom->domain.mode = PAGE_MODE_2_LEVEL;
dma_dom->domain.pt_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
dma_dom->domain.flags = PD_DMA_OPS_MASK;
dma_dom->domain.priv = dma_dom;
@@ -1063,6 +1145,41 @@ static struct protection_domain *domain_for_device(u16 devid)
return dom;
}
+static void set_dte_entry(u16 devid, struct protection_domain *domain)
+{
+ u64 pte_root = virt_to_phys(domain->pt_root);
+
+ pte_root |= (domain->mode & DEV_ENTRY_MODE_MASK)
+ << DEV_ENTRY_MODE_SHIFT;
+ pte_root |= IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_TV;
+
+ amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[2] = domain->id;
+ amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[1] = upper_32_bits(pte_root);
+ amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[0] = lower_32_bits(pte_root);
+
+ amd_iommu_pd_table[devid] = domain;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If a device is not yet associated with a domain, this function does
+ * assigns it visible for the hardware
+ */
+static void __attach_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+ struct protection_domain *domain,
+ u16 devid)
+{
+ /* lock domain */
+ spin_lock(&domain->lock);
+
+ /* update DTE entry */
+ set_dte_entry(devid, domain);
+
+ domain->dev_cnt += 1;
+
+ /* ready */
+ spin_unlock(&domain->lock);
+}
+
/*
* If a device is not yet associated with a domain, this function does
* assigns it visible for the hardware
@@ -1072,27 +1189,16 @@ static void attach_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
u16 devid)
{
unsigned long flags;
- u64 pte_root = virt_to_phys(domain->pt_root);
-
- domain->dev_cnt += 1;
-
- pte_root |= (domain->mode & DEV_ENTRY_MODE_MASK)
- << DEV_ENTRY_MODE_SHIFT;
- pte_root |= IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_TV;
write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
- amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[0] = lower_32_bits(pte_root);
- amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[1] = upper_32_bits(pte_root);
- amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[2] = domain->id;
-
- amd_iommu_pd_table[devid] = domain;
+ __attach_device(iommu, domain, devid);
write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
- /*
- * We might boot into a crash-kernel here. The crashed kernel
- * left the caches in the IOMMU dirty. So we have to flush
- * here to evict all dirty stuff.
- */
+ /*
+ * We might boot into a crash-kernel here. The crashed kernel
+ * left the caches in the IOMMU dirty. So we have to flush
+ * here to evict all dirty stuff.
+ */
iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(iommu, devid);
iommu_flush_tlb_pde(iommu, domain->id);
}
@@ -1119,6 +1225,15 @@ static void __detach_device(struct protection_domain *domain, u16 devid)
/* ready */
spin_unlock(&domain->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * If we run in passthrough mode the device must be assigned to the
+ * passthrough domain if it is detached from any other domain
+ */
+ if (iommu_pass_through) {
+ struct amd_iommu *iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid];
+ __attach_device(iommu, pt_domain, devid);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -1164,6 +1279,8 @@ static int device_change_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER:
if (!domain)
goto out;
+ if (iommu_pass_through)
+ break;
detach_device(domain, devid);
break;
case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
@@ -1292,39 +1409,91 @@ static int get_device_resources(struct device *dev,
return 1;
}
+static void update_device_table(struct protection_domain *domain)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) {
+ if (amd_iommu_pd_table[i] != domain)
+ continue;
+ write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
+ set_dte_entry(i, domain);
+ write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
+ }
+}
+
+static void update_domain(struct protection_domain *domain)
+{
+ if (!domain->updated)
+ return;
+
+ update_device_table(domain);
+ flush_devices_by_domain(domain);
+ iommu_flush_domain(domain->id);
+
+ domain->updated = false;
+}
+
/*
- * If the pte_page is not yet allocated this function is called
+ * This function is used to add another level to an IO page table. Adding
+ * another level increases the size of the address space by 9 bits to a size up
+ * to 64 bits.
*/
-static u64* alloc_pte(struct protection_domain *dom,
- unsigned long address, u64 **pte_page, gfp_t gfp)
+static bool increase_address_space(struct protection_domain *domain,
+ gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ u64 *pte;
+
+ if (domain->mode == PAGE_MODE_6_LEVEL)
+ /* address space already 64 bit large */
+ return false;
+
+ pte = (void *)get_zeroed_page(gfp);
+ if (!pte)
+ return false;
+
+ *pte = PM_LEVEL_PDE(domain->mode,
+ virt_to_phys(domain->pt_root));
+ domain->pt_root = pte;
+ domain->mode += 1;
+ domain->updated = true;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static u64 *alloc_pte(struct protection_domain *domain,
+ unsigned long address,
+ int end_lvl,
+ u64 **pte_page,
+ gfp_t gfp)
{
u64 *pte, *page;
+ int level;
- pte = &dom->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(address)];
+ while (address > PM_LEVEL_SIZE(domain->mode))
+ increase_address_space(domain, gfp);
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
- page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(gfp);
- if (!page)
- return NULL;
- *pte = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
- }
+ level = domain->mode - 1;
+ pte = &domain->pt_root[PM_LEVEL_INDEX(level, address)];
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
+ while (level > end_lvl) {
+ if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
+ page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(gfp);
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+ *pte = PM_LEVEL_PDE(level, virt_to_phys(page));
+ }
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
- page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(gfp);
- if (!page)
- return NULL;
- *pte = IOMMU_L1_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
- }
+ level -= 1;
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
+ pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- if (pte_page)
- *pte_page = pte;
+ if (pte_page && level == end_lvl)
+ *pte_page = pte;
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address)];
+ pte = &pte[PM_LEVEL_INDEX(level, address)];
+ }
return pte;
}
@@ -1344,10 +1513,13 @@ static u64* dma_ops_get_pte(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
pte = aperture->pte_pages[APERTURE_PAGE_INDEX(address)];
if (!pte) {
- pte = alloc_pte(&dom->domain, address, &pte_page, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ pte = alloc_pte(&dom->domain, address, PM_MAP_4k, &pte_page,
+ GFP_ATOMIC);
aperture->pte_pages[APERTURE_PAGE_INDEX(address)] = pte_page;
} else
- pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address);
+ pte += PM_LEVEL_INDEX(0, address);
+
+ update_domain(&dom->domain);
return pte;
}
@@ -1409,7 +1581,7 @@ static void dma_ops_domain_unmap(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
if (!pte)
return;
- pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address);
+ pte += PM_LEVEL_INDEX(0, address);
WARN_ON(!*pte);
@@ -1988,19 +2160,47 @@ static void cleanup_domain(struct protection_domain *domain)
write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
}
-static int amd_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *dom)
+static void protection_domain_free(struct protection_domain *domain)
+{
+ if (!domain)
+ return;
+
+ if (domain->id)
+ domain_id_free(domain->id);
+
+ kfree(domain);
+}
+
+static struct protection_domain *protection_domain_alloc(void)
{
struct protection_domain *domain;
domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*domain), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!domain)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
spin_lock_init(&domain->lock);
- domain->mode = PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL;
domain->id = domain_id_alloc();
if (!domain->id)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ return domain;
+
+out_err:
+ kfree(domain);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int amd_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *dom)
+{
+ struct protection_domain *domain;
+
+ domain = protection_domain_alloc();
+ if (!domain)
goto out_free;
+
+ domain->mode = PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL;
domain->pt_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!domain->pt_root)
goto out_free;
@@ -2010,7 +2210,7 @@ static int amd_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *dom)
return 0;
out_free:
- kfree(domain);
+ protection_domain_free(domain);
return -ENOMEM;
}
@@ -2115,7 +2315,7 @@ static int amd_iommu_map_range(struct iommu_domain *dom,
paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
- ret = iommu_map_page(domain, iova, paddr, prot);
+ ret = iommu_map_page(domain, iova, paddr, prot, PM_MAP_4k);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -2136,7 +2336,7 @@ static void amd_iommu_unmap_range(struct iommu_domain *dom,
iova &= PAGE_MASK;
for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
- iommu_unmap_page(domain, iova);
+ iommu_unmap_page(domain, iova, PM_MAP_4k);
iova += PAGE_SIZE;
}
@@ -2151,21 +2351,9 @@ static phys_addr_t amd_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *dom,
phys_addr_t paddr;
u64 *pte;
- pte = &domain->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(iova)];
-
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
- return 0;
-
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(iova)];
-
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
- return 0;
-
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(iova)];
+ pte = fetch_pte(domain, iova, PM_MAP_4k);
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
+ if (!pte || !IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
return 0;
paddr = *pte & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK;
@@ -2191,3 +2379,46 @@ static struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops = {
.domain_has_cap = amd_iommu_domain_has_cap,
};
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * The next functions do a basic initialization of IOMMU for pass through
+ * mode
+ *
+ * In passthrough mode the IOMMU is initialized and enabled but not used for
+ * DMA-API translation.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+int __init amd_iommu_init_passthrough(void)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+ u16 devid, devid2;
+
+ /* allocate passthroug domain */
+ pt_domain = protection_domain_alloc();
+ if (!pt_domain)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pt_domain->mode |= PAGE_MODE_NONE;
+
+ while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
+ struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+
+ devid = calc_devid(dev->bus->number, dev->devfn);
+ if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf)
+ continue;
+
+ devid2 = amd_iommu_alias_table[devid];
+
+ iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid2];
+ if (!iommu)
+ continue;
+
+ __attach_device(iommu, pt_domain, devid);
+ __attach_device(iommu, pt_domain, devid2);
+ }
+
+ pr_info("AMD-Vi: Initialized for Passthrough Mode\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
index c1b17e97252..b4b61d462dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ static void __init iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
/* Function to enable the hardware */
static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
- printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Enabling IOMMU at %s cap 0x%hx\n",
+ printk(KERN_INFO "AMD-Vi: Enabling IOMMU at %s cap 0x%hx\n",
dev_name(&iommu->dev->dev), iommu->cap_ptr);
iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN);
@@ -435,6 +435,20 @@ static u8 * __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
}
/*
+ * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching
+ * commands from it.
+ */
+void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
+
+ writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
+ writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
+
+ iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
+}
+
+/*
* This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and
* enables it.
*/
@@ -450,11 +464,7 @@ static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET,
&entry, sizeof(entry));
- /* set head and tail to zero manually */
- writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
- writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
-
- iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
+ amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu);
}
static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
@@ -858,7 +868,7 @@ static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table)
switch (*p) {
case ACPI_IVHD_TYPE:
- DUMP_printk("IOMMU: device: %02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x "
+ DUMP_printk("device: %02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x "
"seg: %d flags: %01x info %04x\n",
PCI_BUS(h->devid), PCI_SLOT(h->devid),
PCI_FUNC(h->devid), h->cap_ptr,
@@ -902,7 +912,7 @@ static int __init iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
r = request_irq(iommu->dev->irq, amd_iommu_int_handler,
IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM,
- "AMD IOMMU",
+ "AMD-Vi",
NULL);
if (r) {
@@ -1150,7 +1160,7 @@ int __init amd_iommu_init(void)
if (no_iommu) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU disabled by kernel command line\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "AMD-Vi disabled by kernel command line\n");
return 0;
}
@@ -1242,22 +1252,28 @@ int __init amd_iommu_init(void)
if (ret)
goto free;
- ret = amd_iommu_init_dma_ops();
+ if (iommu_pass_through)
+ ret = amd_iommu_init_passthrough();
+ else
+ ret = amd_iommu_init_dma_ops();
if (ret)
goto free;
enable_iommus();
- printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: device isolation ");
+ if (iommu_pass_through)
+ goto out;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "AMD-Vi: device isolation ");
if (amd_iommu_isolate)
printk("enabled\n");
else
printk("disabled\n");
if (amd_iommu_unmap_flush)
- printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: IO/TLB flush on unmap enabled\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "AMD-Vi: IO/TLB flush on unmap enabled\n");
else
- printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Lazy IO/TLB flushing enabled\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "AMD-Vi: Lazy IO/TLB flushing enabled\n");
out:
return ret;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
index fa80f60e960..d71c8655905 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -33,7 +33,14 @@ int no_iommu __read_mostly;
/* Set this to 1 if there is a HW IOMMU in the system */
int iommu_detected __read_mostly = 0;
-int iommu_pass_through;
+/*
+ * This variable becomes 1 if iommu=pt is passed on the kernel command line.
+ * If this variable is 1, IOMMU implementations do no DMA ranslation for
+ * devices and allow every device to access to whole physical memory. This is
+ * useful if a user want to use an IOMMU only for KVM device assignment to
+ * guests and not for driver dma translation.
+ */
+int iommu_pass_through __read_mostly;
dma_addr_t bad_dma_address __read_mostly = 0;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bad_dma_address);
@@ -153,7 +160,7 @@ again:
return NULL;
addr = page_to_phys(page);
- if (!is_buffer_dma_capable(dma_mask, addr, size)) {
+ if (addr + size > dma_mask) {
__free_pages(page, get_order(size));
if (dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(32) && !(flag & GFP_DMA)) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c
index d2e56b8f48e..98a827ee9ed 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c
@@ -190,14 +190,13 @@ static void iommu_full(struct device *dev, size_t size, int dir)
static inline int
need_iommu(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr, size_t size)
{
- return force_iommu ||
- !is_buffer_dma_capable(*dev->dma_mask, addr, size);
+ return force_iommu || !dma_capable(dev, addr, size);
}
static inline int
nonforced_iommu(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr, size_t size)
{
- return !is_buffer_dma_capable(*dev->dma_mask, addr, size);
+ return !dma_capable(dev, addr, size);
}
/* Map a single continuous physical area into the IOMMU.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
index 71d412a09f3..a3933d4330c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
static int
check_addr(char *name, struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t bus, size_t size)
{
- if (hwdev && !is_buffer_dma_capable(*hwdev->dma_mask, bus, size)) {
+ if (hwdev && !dma_capable(hwdev, bus, size)) {
if (*hwdev->dma_mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
printk(KERN_ERR
"nommu_%s: overflow %Lx+%zu of device mask %Lx\n",
@@ -79,12 +79,29 @@ static void nommu_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
}
+static void nommu_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
+ dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ flush_write_buffers();
+}
+
+
+static void nommu_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
+ struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ flush_write_buffers();
+}
+
struct dma_map_ops nommu_dma_ops = {
- .alloc_coherent = dma_generic_alloc_coherent,
- .free_coherent = nommu_free_coherent,
- .map_sg = nommu_map_sg,
- .map_page = nommu_map_page,
- .is_phys = 1,
+ .alloc_coherent = dma_generic_alloc_coherent,
+ .free_coherent = nommu_free_coherent,
+ .map_sg = nommu_map_sg,
+ .map_page = nommu_map_page,
+ .sync_single_for_device = nommu_sync_single_for_device,
+ .sync_sg_for_device = nommu_sync_sg_for_device,
+ .is_phys = 1,
};
void __init no_iommu_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
index 6af96ee4420..e8a35016115 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
@@ -13,31 +13,6 @@
int swiotlb __read_mostly;
-void * __init swiotlb_alloc_boot(size_t size, unsigned long nslabs)
-{
- return alloc_bootmem_low_pages(size);
-}
-
-void *swiotlb_alloc(unsigned order, unsigned long nslabs)
-{
- return (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_DMA | __GFP_NOWARN, order);
-}
-
-dma_addr_t swiotlb_phys_to_bus(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t paddr)
-{
- return paddr;
-}
-
-phys_addr_t swiotlb_bus_to_phys(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t baddr)
-{
- return baddr;
-}
-
-int __weak swiotlb_arch_range_needs_mapping(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
static void *x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags)
{
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-12-30 16:41:08 +0000