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-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/boot/compressed/head.S19
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/boot/setup.S65
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S30
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/kernel/trampoline.S51
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/kernel/verify_cpu.S110
5 files changed, 152 insertions, 123 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/x86_64/boot/compressed/head.S
index c353a9266ea..f9d5692a010 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/boot/compressed/head.S
+++ b/arch/x86_64/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -54,6 +54,15 @@ startup_32:
1: popl %ebp
subl $1b, %ebp
+/* setup a stack and make sure cpu supports long mode. */
+ movl $user_stack_end, %eax
+ addl %ebp, %eax
+ movl %eax, %esp
+
+ call verify_cpu
+ testl %eax, %eax
+ jnz no_longmode
+
/* Compute the delta between where we were compiled to run at
* and where the code will actually run at.
*/
@@ -159,13 +168,21 @@ startup_32:
/* Jump from 32bit compatibility mode into 64bit mode. */
lret
+no_longmode:
+ /* This isn't an x86-64 CPU so hang */
+1:
+ hlt
+ jmp 1b
+
+#include "../../kernel/verify_cpu.S"
+
/* Be careful here startup_64 needs to be at a predictable
* address so I can export it in an ELF header. Bootloaders
* should look at the ELF header to find this address, as
* it may change in the future.
*/
.code64
- .org 0x100
+ .org 0x200
ENTRY(startup_64)
/* We come here either from startup_32 or directly from a
* 64bit bootloader. If we come here from a bootloader we depend on
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/boot/setup.S b/arch/x86_64/boot/setup.S
index deb3573c7ae..816d04faa2b 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/boot/setup.S
+++ b/arch/x86_64/boot/setup.S
@@ -299,64 +299,10 @@ loader_ok:
movw %cs,%ax
movw %ax,%ds
- /* minimum CPUID flags for x86-64 */
- /* see http://www.x86-64.org/lists/discuss/msg02971.html */
-#define SSE_MASK ((1<<25)|(1<<26))
-#define REQUIRED_MASK1 ((1<<0)|(1<<3)|(1<<4)|(1<<5)|(1<<6)|(1<<8)|\
- (1<<13)|(1<<15)|(1<<24))
-#define REQUIRED_MASK2 (1<<29)
-
- pushfl /* standard way to check for cpuid */
- popl %eax
- movl %eax,%ebx
- xorl $0x200000,%eax
- pushl %eax
- popfl
- pushfl
- popl %eax
- cmpl %eax,%ebx
- jz no_longmode /* cpu has no cpuid */
- movl $0x0,%eax
- cpuid
- cmpl $0x1,%eax
- jb no_longmode /* no cpuid 1 */
- xor %di,%di
- cmpl $0x68747541,%ebx /* AuthenticAMD */
- jnz noamd
- cmpl $0x69746e65,%edx
- jnz noamd
- cmpl $0x444d4163,%ecx
- jnz noamd
- mov $1,%di /* cpu is from AMD */
-noamd:
- movl $0x1,%eax
- cpuid
- andl $REQUIRED_MASK1,%edx
- xorl $REQUIRED_MASK1,%edx
- jnz no_longmode
- movl $0x80000000,%eax
- cpuid
- cmpl $0x80000001,%eax
- jb no_longmode /* no extended cpuid */
- movl $0x80000001,%eax
- cpuid
- andl $REQUIRED_MASK2,%edx
- xorl $REQUIRED_MASK2,%edx
- jnz no_longmode
-sse_test:
- movl $1,%eax
- cpuid
- andl $SSE_MASK,%edx
- cmpl $SSE_MASK,%edx
- je sse_ok
- test %di,%di
- jz no_longmode /* only try to force SSE on AMD */
- movl $0xc0010015,%ecx /* HWCR */
- rdmsr
- btr $15,%eax /* enable SSE */
- wrmsr
- xor %di,%di /* don't loop */
- jmp sse_test /* try again */
+ call verify_cpu
+ testl %eax,%eax
+ jz sse_ok
+
no_longmode:
call beep
lea long_mode_panic,%si
@@ -366,7 +312,8 @@ no_longmode_loop:
long_mode_panic:
.string "Your CPU does not support long mode. Use a 32bit distribution."
.byte 0
-
+
+#include "../kernel/verify_cpu.S"
sse_ok:
popw %ds
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S b/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
index 766cfbcac1d..8550a6ffa27 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ wakeup_code:
cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
jne bogus_real_magic
+ call verify_cpu # Verify the cpu supports long
+ # mode
+ testl %eax, %eax
+ jnz no_longmode
+
testl $1, video_flags - wakeup_code
jz 1f
lcall $0xc000,$3
@@ -92,18 +97,6 @@ wakeup_32:
# Running in this code, but at low address; paging is not yet turned on.
movb $0xa5, %al ; outb %al, $0x80
- /* Check if extended functions are implemented */
- movl $0x80000000, %eax
- cpuid
- cmpl $0x80000000, %eax
- jbe bogus_cpu
- wbinvd
- mov $0x80000001, %eax
- cpuid
- btl $29, %edx
- jnc bogus_cpu
- movl %edx,%edi
-
movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax
movl %eax, %ds
@@ -123,6 +116,11 @@ wakeup_32:
leal (wakeup_level4_pgt - wakeup_code)(%esi), %eax
movl %eax, %cr3
+ /* Check if nx is implemented */
+ movl $0x80000001, %eax
+ cpuid
+ movl %edx,%edi
+
/* Enable Long Mode */
xorl %eax, %eax
btsl $_EFER_LME, %eax
@@ -244,10 +242,12 @@ bogus_64_magic:
movb $0xb3,%al ; outb %al,$0x80
jmp bogus_64_magic
-bogus_cpu:
- movb $0xbc,%al ; outb %al,$0x80
- jmp bogus_cpu
+.code16
+no_longmode:
+ movb $0xbc,%al ; outb %al,$0x80
+ jmp no_longmode
+#include "../verify_cpu.S"
/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
* Aliases for standard modes
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/trampoline.S b/arch/x86_64/kernel/trampoline.S
index 13eee63c7bb..e7e2764c461 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/trampoline.S
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/trampoline.S
@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ r_base = .
movw $(trampoline_stack_end - r_base), %sp
call verify_cpu # Verify the cpu supports long mode
+ testl %eax, %eax # Check for return code
+ jnz no_longmode
mov %cs, %ax
movzx %ax, %esi # Find the 32bit trampoline location
@@ -121,57 +123,10 @@ startup_64:
jmp *%rax
.code16
-verify_cpu:
- pushl $0 # Kill any dangerous flags
- popfl
-
- /* minimum CPUID flags for x86-64 */
- /* see http://www.x86-64.org/lists/discuss/msg02971.html */
-#define REQUIRED_MASK1 ((1<<0)|(1<<3)|(1<<4)|(1<<5)|(1<<6)|(1<<8)|\
- (1<<13)|(1<<15)|(1<<24)|(1<<25)|(1<<26))
-#define REQUIRED_MASK2 (1<<29)
-
- pushfl # check for cpuid
- popl %eax
- movl %eax, %ebx
- xorl $0x200000,%eax
- pushl %eax
- popfl
- pushfl
- popl %eax
- pushl %ebx
- popfl
- cmpl %eax, %ebx
- jz no_longmode
-
- xorl %eax, %eax # See if cpuid 1 is implemented
- cpuid
- cmpl $0x1, %eax
- jb no_longmode
-
- movl $0x01, %eax # Does the cpu have what it takes?
- cpuid
- andl $REQUIRED_MASK1, %edx
- xorl $REQUIRED_MASK1, %edx
- jnz no_longmode
-
- movl $0x80000000, %eax # See if extended cpuid is implemented
- cpuid
- cmpl $0x80000001, %eax
- jb no_longmode
-
- movl $0x80000001, %eax # Does the cpu have what it takes?
- cpuid
- andl $REQUIRED_MASK2, %edx
- xorl $REQUIRED_MASK2, %edx
- jnz no_longmode
-
- ret # The cpu supports long mode
-
no_longmode:
hlt
jmp no_longmode
-
+#include "verify_cpu.S"
# Careful these need to be in the same 64K segment as the above;
tidt:
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/verify_cpu.S b/arch/x86_64/kernel/verify_cpu.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..72edabd2ef9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/verify_cpu.S
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * verify_cpu.S - Code for cpu long mode and SSE verification. This
+ * code has been borrowed from boot/setup.S and was introduced by
+ * Andi Kleen.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Andi Kleen (ak@suse.de)
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Eric Biederman (ebiederm@xmission.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Vivek Goyal (vgoyal@in.ibm.com)
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
+ *
+ * This is a common code for verification whether CPU supports
+ * long mode and SSE or not. It is not called directly instead this
+ * file is included at various places and compiled in that context.
+ * Following are the current usage.
+ *
+ * This file is included by both 16bit and 32bit code.
+ *
+ * arch/x86_64/boot/setup.S : Boot cpu verification (16bit)
+ * arch/x86_64/boot/compressed/head.S: Boot cpu verification (32bit)
+ * arch/x86_64/kernel/trampoline.S: secondary processor verfication (16bit)
+ * arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S:Verfication at resume (16bit)
+ *
+ * verify_cpu, returns the status of cpu check in register %eax.
+ * 0: Success 1: Failure
+ *
+ * The caller needs to check for the error code and take the action
+ * appropriately. Either display a message or halt.
+ */
+
+verify_cpu:
+
+ pushfl # Save caller passed flags
+ pushl $0 # Kill any dangerous flags
+ popfl
+
+ /* minimum CPUID flags for x86-64 */
+ /* see http://www.x86-64.org/lists/discuss/msg02971.html */
+#define SSE_MASK ((1<<25)|(1<<26))
+#define REQUIRED_MASK1 ((1<<0)|(1<<3)|(1<<4)|(1<<5)|(1<<6)|(1<<8)|\
+ (1<<13)|(1<<15)|(1<<24))
+#define REQUIRED_MASK2 (1<<29)
+ pushfl # standard way to check for cpuid
+ popl %eax
+ movl %eax,%ebx
+ xorl $0x200000,%eax
+ pushl %eax
+ popfl
+ pushfl
+ popl %eax
+ cmpl %eax,%ebx
+ jz verify_cpu_no_longmode # cpu has no cpuid
+
+ movl $0x0,%eax # See if cpuid 1 is implemented
+ cpuid
+ cmpl $0x1,%eax
+ jb verify_cpu_no_longmode # no cpuid 1
+
+ xor %di,%di
+ cmpl $0x68747541,%ebx # AuthenticAMD
+ jnz verify_cpu_noamd
+ cmpl $0x69746e65,%edx
+ jnz verify_cpu_noamd
+ cmpl $0x444d4163,%ecx
+ jnz verify_cpu_noamd
+ mov $1,%di # cpu is from AMD
+
+verify_cpu_noamd:
+ movl $0x1,%eax # Does the cpu have what it takes
+ cpuid
+ andl $REQUIRED_MASK1,%edx
+ xorl $REQUIRED_MASK1,%edx
+ jnz verify_cpu_no_longmode
+
+ movl $0x80000000,%eax # See if extended cpuid is implemented
+ cpuid
+ cmpl $0x80000001,%eax
+ jb verify_cpu_no_longmode # no extended cpuid
+
+ movl $0x80000001,%eax # Does the cpu have what it takes
+ cpuid
+ andl $REQUIRED_MASK2,%edx
+ xorl $REQUIRED_MASK2,%edx
+ jnz verify_cpu_no_longmode
+
+verify_cpu_sse_test:
+ movl $1,%eax
+ cpuid
+ andl $SSE_MASK,%edx
+ cmpl $SSE_MASK,%edx
+ je verify_cpu_sse_ok
+ test %di,%di
+ jz verify_cpu_no_longmode # only try to force SSE on AMD
+ movl $0xc0010015,%ecx # HWCR
+ rdmsr
+ btr $15,%eax # enable SSE
+ wrmsr
+ xor %di,%di # don't loop
+ jmp verify_cpu_sse_test # try again
+
+verify_cpu_no_longmode:
+ popfl # Restore caller passed flags
+ movl $1,%eax
+ ret
+verify_cpu_sse_ok:
+ popfl # Restore caller passed flags
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ ret
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-12-28 01:53:20 +0000