diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/maps/dilnetpc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/maps/dilnetpc.c | 495 |
1 files changed, 495 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/dilnetpc.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/dilnetpc.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0bc79c93a58 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/dilnetpc.c @@ -0,0 +1,495 @@ +/* dilnetpc.c -- MTD map driver for SSV DIL/Net PC Boards "DNP" and "ADNP" + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA + * + * $Id: dilnetpc.c,v 1.17 2004/11/28 09:40:39 dwmw2 Exp $ + * + * The DIL/Net PC is a tiny embedded PC board made by SSV Embedded Systems + * featuring the AMD Elan SC410 processor. There are two variants of this + * board: DNP/1486 and ADNP/1486. The DNP version has 2 megs of flash + * ROM (Intel 28F016S3) and 8 megs of DRAM, the ADNP version has 4 megs + * flash and 16 megs of RAM. + * For details, see http://www.ssv-embedded.de/ssv/pc104/p169.htm + * and http://www.ssv-embedded.de/ssv/pc104/p170.htm + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/map.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/mtd/concat.h> + +/* +** The DIL/NetPC keeps its BIOS in two distinct flash blocks. +** Destroying any of these blocks transforms the DNPC into +** a paperweight (albeit not a very useful one, considering +** it only weighs a few grams). +** +** Therefore, the BIOS blocks must never be erased or written to +** except by people who know exactly what they are doing (e.g. +** to install a BIOS update). These partitions are marked read-only +** by default, but can be made read/write by undefining +** DNPC_BIOS_BLOCKS_WRITEPROTECTED: +*/ +#define DNPC_BIOS_BLOCKS_WRITEPROTECTED + +/* +** The ID string (in ROM) is checked to determine whether we +** are running on a DNP/1486 or ADNP/1486 +*/ +#define BIOSID_BASE 0x000fe100 + +#define ID_DNPC "DNP1486" +#define ID_ADNP "ADNP1486" + +/* +** Address where the flash should appear in CPU space +*/ +#define FLASH_BASE 0x2000000 + +/* +** Chip Setup and Control (CSC) indexed register space +*/ +#define CSC_INDEX 0x22 +#define CSC_DATA 0x23 + +#define CSC_MMSWAR 0x30 /* MMS window C-F attributes register */ +#define CSC_MMSWDSR 0x31 /* MMS window C-F device select register */ + +#define CSC_RBWR 0xa7 /* GPIO Read-Back/Write Register B */ + +#define CSC_CR 0xd0 /* internal I/O device disable/Echo */ + /* Z-bus/configuration register */ + +#define CSC_PCCMDCR 0xf1 /* PC card mode and DMA control register */ + + +/* +** PC Card indexed register space: +*/ + +#define PCC_INDEX 0x3e0 +#define PCC_DATA 0x3e1 + +#define PCC_AWER_B 0x46 /* Socket B Address Window enable register */ +#define PCC_MWSAR_1_Lo 0x58 /* memory window 1 start address low register */ +#define PCC_MWSAR_1_Hi 0x59 /* memory window 1 start address high register */ +#define PCC_MWEAR_1_Lo 0x5A /* memory window 1 stop address low register */ +#define PCC_MWEAR_1_Hi 0x5B /* memory window 1 stop address high register */ +#define PCC_MWAOR_1_Lo 0x5C /* memory window 1 address offset low register */ +#define PCC_MWAOR_1_Hi 0x5D /* memory window 1 address offset high register */ + + +/* +** Access to SC4x0's Chip Setup and Control (CSC) +** and PC Card (PCC) indexed registers: +*/ +static inline void setcsc(int reg, unsigned char data) +{ + outb(reg, CSC_INDEX); + outb(data, CSC_DATA); +} + +static inline unsigned char getcsc(int reg) +{ + outb(reg, CSC_INDEX); + return(inb(CSC_DATA)); +} + +static inline void setpcc(int reg, unsigned char data) +{ + outb(reg, PCC_INDEX); + outb(data, PCC_DATA); +} + +static inline unsigned char getpcc(int reg) +{ + outb(reg, PCC_INDEX); + return(inb(PCC_DATA)); +} + + +/* +************************************************************ +** Enable access to DIL/NetPC's flash by mapping it into +** the SC4x0's MMS Window C. +************************************************************ +*/ +static void dnpc_map_flash(unsigned long flash_base, unsigned long flash_size) +{ + unsigned long flash_end = flash_base + flash_size - 1; + + /* + ** enable setup of MMS windows C-F: + */ + /* - enable PC Card indexed register space */ + setcsc(CSC_CR, getcsc(CSC_CR) | 0x2); + /* - set PC Card controller to operate in standard mode */ + setcsc(CSC_PCCMDCR, getcsc(CSC_PCCMDCR) & ~1); + + /* + ** Program base address and end address of window + ** where the flash ROM should appear in CPU address space + */ + setpcc(PCC_MWSAR_1_Lo, (flash_base >> 12) & 0xff); + setpcc(PCC_MWSAR_1_Hi, (flash_base >> 20) & 0x3f); + setpcc(PCC_MWEAR_1_Lo, (flash_end >> 12) & 0xff); + setpcc(PCC_MWEAR_1_Hi, (flash_end >> 20) & 0x3f); + + /* program offset of first flash location to appear in this window (0) */ + setpcc(PCC_MWAOR_1_Lo, ((0 - flash_base) >> 12) & 0xff); + setpcc(PCC_MWAOR_1_Hi, ((0 - flash_base)>> 20) & 0x3f); + + /* set attributes for MMS window C: non-cacheable, write-enabled */ + setcsc(CSC_MMSWAR, getcsc(CSC_MMSWAR) & ~0x11); + + /* select physical device ROMCS0 (i.e. flash) for MMS Window C */ + setcsc(CSC_MMSWDSR, getcsc(CSC_MMSWDSR) & ~0x03); + + /* enable memory window 1 */ + setpcc(PCC_AWER_B, getpcc(PCC_AWER_B) | 0x02); + + /* now disable PC Card indexed register space again */ + setcsc(CSC_CR, getcsc(CSC_CR) & ~0x2); +} + + +/* +************************************************************ +** Disable access to DIL/NetPC's flash by mapping it into +** the SC4x0's MMS Window C. +************************************************************ +*/ +static void dnpc_unmap_flash(void) +{ + /* - enable PC Card indexed register space */ + setcsc(CSC_CR, getcsc(CSC_CR) | 0x2); + + /* disable memory window 1 */ + setpcc(PCC_AWER_B, getpcc(PCC_AWER_B) & ~0x02); + + /* now disable PC Card indexed register space again */ + setcsc(CSC_CR, getcsc(CSC_CR) & ~0x2); +} + + + +/* +************************************************************ +** Enable/Disable VPP to write to flash +************************************************************ +*/ + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dnpc_spin); +static int vpp_counter = 0; +/* +** This is what has to be done for the DNP board .. +*/ +static void dnp_set_vpp(struct map_info *not_used, int on) +{ + spin_lock_irq(&dnpc_spin); + + if (on) + { + if(++vpp_counter == 1) + setcsc(CSC_RBWR, getcsc(CSC_RBWR) & ~0x4); + } + else + { + if(--vpp_counter == 0) + setcsc(CSC_RBWR, getcsc(CSC_RBWR) | 0x4); + else if(vpp_counter < 0) + BUG(); + } + spin_unlock_irq(&dnpc_spin); +} + +/* +** .. and this the ADNP version: +*/ +static void adnp_set_vpp(struct map_info *not_used, int on) +{ + spin_lock_irq(&dnpc_spin); + + if (on) + { + if(++vpp_counter == 1) + setcsc(CSC_RBWR, getcsc(CSC_RBWR) & ~0x8); + } + else + { + if(--vpp_counter == 0) + setcsc(CSC_RBWR, getcsc(CSC_RBWR) | 0x8); + else if(vpp_counter < 0) + BUG(); + } + spin_unlock_irq(&dnpc_spin); +} + + + +#define DNP_WINDOW_SIZE 0x00200000 /* DNP flash size is 2MiB */ +#define ADNP_WINDOW_SIZE 0x00400000 /* ADNP flash size is 4MiB */ +#define WINDOW_ADDR FLASH_BASE + +static struct map_info dnpc_map = { + .name = "ADNP Flash Bank", + .size = ADNP_WINDOW_SIZE, + .bankwidth = 1, + .set_vpp = adnp_set_vpp, + .phys = WINDOW_ADDR +}; + +/* +** The layout of the flash is somewhat "strange": +** +** 1. 960 KiB (15 blocks) : Space for ROM Bootloader and user data +** 2. 64 KiB (1 block) : System BIOS +** 3. 960 KiB (15 blocks) : User Data (DNP model) or +** 3. 3008 KiB (47 blocks) : User Data (ADNP model) +** 4. 64 KiB (1 block) : System BIOS Entry +*/ + +static struct mtd_partition partition_info[]= +{ + { + .name = "ADNP boot", + .offset = 0, + .size = 0xf0000, + }, + { + .name = "ADNP system BIOS", + .offset = MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK, + .size = 0x10000, +#ifdef DNPC_BIOS_BLOCKS_WRITEPROTECTED + .mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE, +#endif + }, + { + .name = "ADNP file system", + .offset = MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK, + .size = 0x2f0000, + }, + { + .name = "ADNP system BIOS entry", + .offset = MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK, + .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL, +#ifdef DNPC_BIOS_BLOCKS_WRITEPROTECTED + .mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE, +#endif + }, +}; + +#define NUM_PARTITIONS (sizeof(partition_info)/sizeof(partition_info[0])) + +static struct mtd_info *mymtd; +static struct mtd_info *lowlvl_parts[NUM_PARTITIONS]; +static struct mtd_info *merged_mtd; + +/* +** "Highlevel" partition info: +** +** Using the MTD concat layer, we can re-arrange partitions to our +** liking: we construct a virtual MTD device by concatenating the +** partitions, specifying the sequence such that the boot block +** is immediately followed by the filesystem block (i.e. the stupid +** system BIOS block is mapped to a different place). When re-partitioning +** this concatenated MTD device, we can set the boot block size to +** an arbitrary (though erase block aligned) value i.e. not one that +** is dictated by the flash's physical layout. We can thus set the +** boot block to be e.g. 64 KB (which is fully sufficient if we want +** to boot an etherboot image) or to -say- 1.5 MB if we want to boot +** a large kernel image. In all cases, the remainder of the flash +** is available as file system space. +*/ + +static struct mtd_partition higlvl_partition_info[]= +{ + { + .name = "ADNP boot block", + .offset = 0, + .size = CONFIG_MTD_DILNETPC_BOOTSIZE, + }, + { + .name = "ADNP file system space", + .offset = MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK, + .size = ADNP_WINDOW_SIZE-CONFIG_MTD_DILNETPC_BOOTSIZE-0x20000, + }, + { + .name = "ADNP system BIOS + BIOS Entry", + .offset = MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK, + .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL, +#ifdef DNPC_BIOS_BLOCKS_WRITEPROTECTED + .mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE, +#endif + }, +}; + +#define NUM_HIGHLVL_PARTITIONS (sizeof(higlvl_partition_info)/sizeof(partition_info[0])) + + +static int dnp_adnp_probe(void) +{ + char *biosid, rc = -1; + + biosid = (char*)ioremap(BIOSID_BASE, 16); + if(biosid) + { + if(!strcmp(biosid, ID_DNPC)) + rc = 1; /* this is a DNPC */ + else if(!strcmp(biosid, ID_ADNP)) + rc = 0; /* this is a ADNPC */ + } + iounmap((void *)biosid); + return(rc); +} + + +static int __init init_dnpc(void) +{ + int is_dnp; + + /* + ** determine hardware (DNP/ADNP/invalid) + */ + if((is_dnp = dnp_adnp_probe()) < 0) + return -ENXIO; + + /* + ** Things are set up for ADNP by default + ** -> modify all that needs to be different for DNP + */ + if(is_dnp) + { /* + ** Adjust window size, select correct set_vpp function. + ** The partitioning scheme is identical on both DNP + ** and ADNP except for the size of the third partition. + */ + int i; + dnpc_map.size = DNP_WINDOW_SIZE; + dnpc_map.set_vpp = dnp_set_vpp; + partition_info[2].size = 0xf0000; + + /* + ** increment all string pointers so the leading 'A' gets skipped, + ** thus turning all occurrences of "ADNP ..." into "DNP ..." + */ + ++dnpc_map.name; + for(i = 0; i < NUM_PARTITIONS; i++) + ++partition_info[i].name; + higlvl_partition_info[1].size = DNP_WINDOW_SIZE - + CONFIG_MTD_DILNETPC_BOOTSIZE - 0x20000; + for(i = 0; i < NUM_HIGHLVL_PARTITIONS; i++) + ++higlvl_partition_info[i].name; + } + + printk(KERN_NOTICE "DIL/Net %s flash: 0x%lx at 0x%lx\n", + is_dnp ? "DNPC" : "ADNP", dnpc_map.size, dnpc_map.phys); + + dnpc_map.virt = ioremap_nocache(dnpc_map.phys, dnpc_map.size); + + dnpc_map_flash(dnpc_map.phys, dnpc_map.size); + + if (!dnpc_map.virt) { + printk("Failed to ioremap_nocache\n"); + return -EIO; + } + simple_map_init(&dnpc_map); + + printk("FLASH virtual address: 0x%p\n", dnpc_map.virt); + + mymtd = do_map_probe("jedec_probe", &dnpc_map); + + if (!mymtd) + mymtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &dnpc_map); + + /* + ** If flash probes fail, try to make flashes accessible + ** at least as ROM. Ajust erasesize in this case since + ** the default one (128M) will break our partitioning + */ + if (!mymtd) + if((mymtd = do_map_probe("map_rom", &dnpc_map))) + mymtd->erasesize = 0x10000; + + if (!mymtd) { + iounmap(dnpc_map.virt); + return -ENXIO; + } + + mymtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + /* + ** Supply pointers to lowlvl_parts[] array to add_mtd_partitions() + ** -> add_mtd_partitions() will _not_ register MTD devices for + ** the partitions, but will instead store pointers to the MTD + ** objects it creates into our lowlvl_parts[] array. + ** NOTE: we arrange the pointers such that the sequence of the + ** partitions gets re-arranged: partition #2 follows + ** partition #0. + */ + partition_info[0].mtdp = &lowlvl_parts[0]; + partition_info[1].mtdp = &lowlvl_parts[2]; + partition_info[2].mtdp = &lowlvl_parts[1]; + partition_info[3].mtdp = &lowlvl_parts[3]; + + add_mtd_partitions(mymtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS); + + /* + ** now create a virtual MTD device by concatenating the for partitions + ** (in the sequence given by the lowlvl_parts[] array. + */ + merged_mtd = mtd_concat_create(lowlvl_parts, NUM_PARTITIONS, "(A)DNP Flash Concatenated"); + if(merged_mtd) + { /* + ** now partition the new device the way we want it. This time, + ** we do not supply mtd pointers in higlvl_partition_info, so + ** add_mtd_partitions() will register the devices. + */ + add_mtd_partitions(merged_mtd, higlvl_partition_info, NUM_HIGHLVL_PARTITIONS); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit cleanup_dnpc(void) +{ + if(merged_mtd) { + del_mtd_partitions(merged_mtd); + mtd_concat_destroy(merged_mtd); + } + + if (mymtd) { + del_mtd_partitions(mymtd); + map_destroy(mymtd); + } + if (dnpc_map.virt) { + iounmap(dnpc_map.virt); + dnpc_unmap_flash(); + dnpc_map.virt = NULL; + } +} + +module_init(init_dnpc); +module_exit(cleanup_dnpc); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Sysgo Real-Time Solutions GmbH"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for SSV DIL/NetPC DNP & ADNP"); |