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Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-xtensa/xtensa/hal.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-xtensa/xtensa/hal.h | 822 |
1 files changed, 822 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/xtensa/hal.h b/include/asm-xtensa/xtensa/hal.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d1047250545 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-xtensa/xtensa/hal.h @@ -0,0 +1,822 @@ +#ifndef XTENSA_HAL_H +#define XTENSA_HAL_H + +/* + * THIS FILE IS GENERATED -- DO NOT MODIFY BY HAND + * + * include/asm-xtensa/xtensa/hal.h -- contains a definition of the + * Core HAL interface. + * + * All definitions in this header file are independent of any specific + * Xtensa processor configuration. Thus an OS or other software can + * include this header file and be compiled into configuration- + * independent objects that can be distributed and eventually linked + * to the HAL library (libhal.a) to create a configuration-specific + * final executable. + * + * Certain definitions, however, are release-specific -- such as the + * XTHAL_RELEASE_xxx macros (or additions made in later releases). + * + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive + * for more details. + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Tensilica Inc. + */ + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Constant Definitions + (shared with assembly) + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Software release information (not configuration-specific!): */ +#define XTHAL_RELEASE_MAJOR 1050 +#define XTHAL_RELEASE_MINOR 0 +#define XTHAL_RELEASE_NAME "T1050.0-2002-08-06-eng0" +#define XTHAL_RELEASE_INTERNAL "2002-08-06-eng0" +#define XTHAL_REL_T1050 1 +#define XTHAL_REL_T1050_0 1 +#define XTHAL_REL_T1050_0_2002 1 +#define XTHAL_REL_T1050_0_2002_08 1 +#define XTHAL_REL_T1050_0_2002_08_06 1 +#define XTHAL_REL_T1050_0_2002_08_06_ENG0 1 + +/* HAL version numbers (these names are for backward compatibility): */ +#define XTHAL_MAJOR_REV XTHAL_RELEASE_MAJOR +#define XTHAL_MINOR_REV XTHAL_RELEASE_MINOR +/* + * A bit of software release history on values of XTHAL_{MAJOR,MINOR}_REV: + * + * Release MAJOR MINOR Comment + * ======= ===== ===== ======= + * T1015.n n/a n/a (HAL not yet available) + * T1020.{0,1,2} 0 1 (HAL beta) + * T1020.{3,4} 0 2 First release. + * T1020.n (n>4) 0 2 or >3 (TBD) + * T1030.0 0 1 (HAL beta) + * T1030.{1,2} 0 3 Equivalent to first release. + * T1030.n (n>=3) 0 >= 3 (TBD) + * T1040.n 1040 n Full CHAL available from T1040.2 + * T1050.n 1050 n Current release. + * + * + * Note: there is a distinction between the software release with + * which something is compiled (accessible using XTHAL_RELEASE_* macros) + * and the software release with which the HAL library was compiled + * (accessible using Xthal_release_* global variables). This + * distinction is particularly relevant for vendors that distribute + * configuration-independent binaries (eg. an OS), where their customer + * might link it with a HAL of a different Xtensa software release. + * In this case, it may be appropriate for the OS to verify at run-time + * whether XTHAL_RELEASE_* and Xthal_release_* are compatible. + * [Guidelines as to which release is compatible with which are not + * currently provided explicitly, but might be inferred from reading + * OSKit documentation for all releases -- compatibility is also highly + * dependent on which HAL features are used. Each release is usually + * backward compatible, with very few exceptions if any.] + * + * Notes: + * Tornado 2.0 supported in T1020.3+, T1030.1+, and T1040.{0,1} only. + * Tornado 2.0.2 supported in T1040.2+, and T1050. + * Compile-time HAL port of NucleusPlus supported by T1040.2+ and T1050. + */ + + +/* + * Architectural limits, independent of configuration. + * Note that these are ISA-defined limits, not micro-architecture implementation + * limits enforced by the Xtensa Processor Generator (which may be stricter than + * these below). + */ +#define XTHAL_MAX_CPS 8 /* max number of coprocessors (0..7) */ +#define XTHAL_MAX_INTERRUPTS 32 /* max number of interrupts (0..31) */ +#define XTHAL_MAX_INTLEVELS 16 /* max number of interrupt levels (0..15) */ + /* (as of T1040, implementation limit is 7: 0..6) */ +#define XTHAL_MAX_TIMERS 4 /* max number of timers (CCOMPARE0..CCOMPARE3) */ + /* (as of T1040, implementation limit is 3: 0..2) */ + +/* Misc: */ +#define XTHAL_LITTLEENDIAN 0 +#define XTHAL_BIGENDIAN 1 + + +/* Interrupt types: */ +#define XTHAL_INTTYPE_UNCONFIGURED 0 +#define XTHAL_INTTYPE_SOFTWARE 1 +#define XTHAL_INTTYPE_EXTERN_EDGE 2 +#define XTHAL_INTTYPE_EXTERN_LEVEL 3 +#define XTHAL_INTTYPE_TIMER 4 +#define XTHAL_INTTYPE_NMI 5 +#define XTHAL_MAX_INTTYPES 6 /* number of interrupt types */ + +/* Timer related: */ +#define XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED -1 /* Xthal_timer_interrupt[] value for non-existent timers */ +#define XTHAL_TIMER_UNASSIGNED XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED /* (for backwards compatibility only) */ + + +/* Access Mode bits (tentative): */ /* bit abbr unit short_name PPC equ - Description */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_EXCEPTION 0 /* 001 E EX fls: EXception none - generate exception on any access (aka "illegal") */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_HITCACHE 1 /* 002 C CH fls: use Cache on Hit ~(I CI) - use cache on hit -- way from tag match [or H HC, or U UC] (ISA: same, except for Isolate case) */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_ALLOCATE 2 /* 004 A AL fl?: ALlocate none - refill cache on miss -- way from LRU [or F FI fill] (ISA: Read/Write Miss Refill) */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_WRITETHRU 3 /* 008 W WT --s: WriteThrough W WT - store immediately to memory (ISA: same) */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_ISOLATE 4 /* 010 I IS fls: ISolate none - use cache regardless of hit-vs-miss -- way from vaddr (ISA: use-cache-on-miss+hit) */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_GUARD 5 /* 020 G GU ?l?: GUard G * - non-speculative; spec/replay refs not permitted */ +#if 0 +#define XTHAL_AMB_ORDERED x /* 000 O OR fls: ORdered G * - mem accesses cannot be out of order */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_FUSEWRITES x /* 000 F FW --s: FuseWrites none - allow combining/merging multiple writes (to same datapath data unit) into one (implied by writeback) */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_COHERENT x /* 000 M MC fl?: Mem/MP Coherent M - on reads, other CPUs/bus-masters may need to supply data */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_TRUSTED x /* 000 T TR ?l?: TRusted none - memory will not bus error (if it does, handle as fatal imprecise interrupt) */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_PREFETCH x /* 000 P PR fl?: PRefetch none - on refill, read line+1 into prefetch buffers */ +#define XTHAL_AMB_STREAM x /* 000 S ST ???: STreaming none - access one of N stream buffers */ +#endif /*0*/ + +#define XTHAL_AM_EXCEPTION (1<<XTHAL_AMB_EXCEPTION) +#define XTHAL_AM_HITCACHE (1<<XTHAL_AMB_HITCACHE) +#define XTHAL_AM_ALLOCATE (1<<XTHAL_AMB_ALLOCATE) +#define XTHAL_AM_WRITETHRU (1<<XTHAL_AMB_WRITETHRU) +#define XTHAL_AM_ISOLATE (1<<XTHAL_AMB_ISOLATE) +#define XTHAL_AM_GUARD (1<<XTHAL_AMB_GUARD) +#if 0 +#define XTHAL_AM_ORDERED (1<<XTHAL_AMB_ORDERED) +#define XTHAL_AM_FUSEWRITES (1<<XTHAL_AMB_FUSEWRITES) +#define XTHAL_AM_COHERENT (1<<XTHAL_AMB_COHERENT) +#define XTHAL_AM_TRUSTED (1<<XTHAL_AMB_TRUSTED) +#define XTHAL_AM_PREFETCH (1<<XTHAL_AMB_PREFETCH) +#define XTHAL_AM_STREAM (1<<XTHAL_AMB_STREAM) +#endif /*0*/ + +/* + * Allowed Access Modes (bit combinations). + * + * Columns are: + * "FOGIWACE" + * Access mode bits (see XTHAL_AMB_xxx above). + * <letter> = bit is set + * '-' = bit is clear + * '.' = bit is irrelevant / don't care, as follows: + * E=1 makes all others irrelevant + * W,F relevant only for stores + * "2345" + * Indicates which Xtensa releases support the corresponding + * access mode. Releases for each character column are: + * 2 = prior to T1020.2: T1015 (V1.5), T1020.0, T1020.1 + * 3 = T1020.2 and later: T1020.2+, T1030 + * 4 = T1040 + * 5 = T1050 (maybe) + * And the character column contents are: + * <number> = support by release(s) + * "." = unsupported by release(s) + * "?" = support unknown + */ + /* FOGIWACE 2345 */ +/* For instruction fetch: */ +#define XTHAL_FAM_EXCEPTION 0x001 /* .......E 2345 exception */ +#define XTHAL_FAM_ISOLATE 0x012 /* .--I.-C- .... isolate */ +#define XTHAL_FAM_BYPASS 0x000 /* .---.--- 2345 bypass */ +#define XTHAL_FAM_NACACHED 0x002 /* .---.-C- .... cached no-allocate (frozen) */ +#define XTHAL_FAM_CACHED 0x006 /* .---.AC- 2345 cached */ +/* For data load: */ +#define XTHAL_LAM_EXCEPTION 0x001 /* .......E 2345 exception */ +#define XTHAL_LAM_ISOLATE 0x012 /* .--I.-C- 2345 isolate */ +#define XTHAL_LAM_BYPASS 0x000 /* .O--.--- 2... bypass speculative */ +#define XTHAL_LAM_BYPASSG 0x020 /* .OG-.--- .345 bypass guarded */ +#define XTHAL_LAM_NACACHED 0x002 /* .O--.-C- 2... cached no-allocate speculative */ +#define XTHAL_LAM_NACACHEDG 0x022 /* .OG-.-C- .345 cached no-allocate guarded */ +#define XTHAL_LAM_CACHED 0x006 /* .---.AC- 2345 cached speculative */ +#define XTHAL_LAM_CACHEDG 0x026 /* .?G-.AC- .... cached guarded */ +/* For data store: */ +#define XTHAL_SAM_EXCEPTION 0x001 /* .......E 2345 exception */ +#define XTHAL_SAM_ISOLATE 0x032 /* .-GI--C- 2345 isolate */ +#define XTHAL_SAM_BYPASS 0x028 /* -OG-W--- 2345 bypass */ +/*efine XTHAL_SAM_BYPASSF 0x028*/ /* F-G-W--- ...? bypass write-combined */ +#define XTHAL_SAM_WRITETHRU 0x02A /* -OG-W-C- 234? writethrough */ +/*efine XTHAL_SAM_WRITETHRUF 0x02A*/ /* F-G-W-C- ...5 writethrough write-combined */ +#define XTHAL_SAM_WRITEALLOC 0x02E /* -OG-WAC- ...? writethrough-allocate */ +/*efine XTHAL_SAM_WRITEALLOCF 0x02E*/ /* F-G-WAC- ...? writethrough-allocate write-combined */ +#define XTHAL_SAM_WRITEBACK 0x026 /* F-G--AC- ...5 writeback */ + +#if 0 +/* + Cache attribute encoding for CACHEATTR (per ISA): + (Note: if this differs from ISA Ref Manual, ISA has precedence) + + Inst-fetches Loads Stores + ------------- ------------ ------------- +0x0 FCA_EXCEPTION ?LCA_NACACHED_G* SCA_WRITETHRU "uncached" +0x1 FCA_CACHED LCA_CACHED SCA_WRITETHRU cached +0x2 FCA_BYPASS LCA_BYPASS_G* SCA_BYPASS bypass +0x3 FCA_CACHED LCA_CACHED SCA_WRITEALLOCF write-allocate + or LCA_EXCEPTION SCA_EXCEPTION (if unimplemented) +0x4 FCA_CACHED LCA_CACHED SCA_WRITEBACK write-back + or LCA_EXCEPTION SCA_EXCEPTION (if unimplemented) +0x5..D FCA_EXCEPTION LCA_EXCEPTION SCA_EXCEPTION (reserved) +0xE FCA_EXCEPTION LCA_ISOLATE SCA_ISOLATE isolate +0xF FCA_EXCEPTION LCA_EXCEPTION SCA_EXCEPTION illegal + * Prior to T1020.2?, guard feature not supported, this defaulted to speculative (no _G) +*/ +#endif /*0*/ + + +#if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__) && !defined(_NOCLANGUAGE) +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + HAL + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Constant to be checked in build = (XTHAL_MAJOR_REV<<16)|XTHAL_MINOR_REV */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_rev_no; + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Processor State + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* save & restore the extra processor state */ +extern void xthal_save_extra(void *base); +extern void xthal_restore_extra(void *base); + +extern void xthal_save_cpregs(void *base, int); +extern void xthal_restore_cpregs(void *base, int); + +/*extern void xthal_save_all_extra(void *base);*/ +/*extern void xthal_restore_all_extra(void *base);*/ + +/* space for processor state */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_extra_size; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_extra_align; +/* space for TIE register files */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_cpregs_size[XTHAL_MAX_CPS]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_cpregs_align[XTHAL_MAX_CPS]; + +/* total of space for the processor state (for Tor2) */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_all_extra_size; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_all_extra_align; + +/* initialize the extra processor */ +/*extern void xthal_init_extra(void);*/ +/* initialize the TIE coprocessor */ +/*extern void xthal_init_cp(int);*/ + +/* initialize the extra processor */ +extern void xthal_init_mem_extra(void *); +/* initialize the TIE coprocessor */ +extern void xthal_init_mem_cp(void *, int); + +/* validate & invalidate the TIE register file */ +extern void xthal_validate_cp(int); +extern void xthal_invalidate_cp(int); + +/* the number of TIE coprocessors contiguous from zero (for Tor2) */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_num_coprocessors; + +/* actual number of coprocessors */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_cp_num; +/* index of highest numbered coprocessor, plus one */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_cp_max; +/* index of highest allowed coprocessor number, per cfg, plus one */ +/*extern const unsigned char Xthal_cp_maxcfg;*/ +/* bitmask of which coprocessors are present */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_cp_mask; + +/* read and write cpenable register */ +extern void xthal_set_cpenable(unsigned); +extern unsigned xthal_get_cpenable(void); + +/* read & write extra state register */ +/*extern int xthal_read_extra(void *base, unsigned reg, unsigned *value);*/ +/*extern int xthal_write_extra(void *base, unsigned reg, unsigned value);*/ + +/* read & write a TIE coprocessor register */ +/*extern int xthal_read_cpreg(void *base, int cp, unsigned reg, unsigned *value);*/ +/*extern int xthal_write_cpreg(void *base, int cp, unsigned reg, unsigned value);*/ + +/* return coprocessor number based on register */ +/*extern int xthal_which_cp(unsigned reg);*/ + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Interrupts + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* the number of interrupt levels */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_intlevels; +/* the number of interrupts */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_interrupts; + +/* mask for level of interrupts */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_intlevel_mask[XTHAL_MAX_INTLEVELS]; +/* mask for level 0 to N interrupts */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_intlevel_andbelow_mask[XTHAL_MAX_INTLEVELS]; + +/* level of each interrupt */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_intlevel[XTHAL_MAX_INTERRUPTS]; + +/* type per interrupt */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_inttype[XTHAL_MAX_INTERRUPTS]; + +/* masks of each type of interrupt */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_inttype_mask[XTHAL_MAX_INTTYPES]; + +/* interrupt numbers assigned to each timer interrupt */ +extern const int Xthal_timer_interrupt[XTHAL_MAX_TIMERS]; + +/*** Virtual interrupt prioritization: ***/ + +/* Convert between interrupt levels (as per PS.INTLEVEL) and virtual interrupt priorities: */ +extern unsigned xthal_vpri_to_intlevel(unsigned vpri); +extern unsigned xthal_intlevel_to_vpri(unsigned intlevel); + +/* Enables/disables given set (mask) of interrupts; returns previous enabled-mask of all ints: */ +extern unsigned xthal_int_enable(unsigned); +extern unsigned xthal_int_disable(unsigned); + +/* Set/get virtual priority of an interrupt: */ +extern int xthal_set_int_vpri(int intnum, int vpri); +extern int xthal_get_int_vpri(int intnum); + +/* Set/get interrupt lockout level for exclusive access to virtual priority data structures: */ +extern void xthal_set_vpri_locklevel(unsigned intlevel); +extern unsigned xthal_get_vpri_locklevel(void); + +/* Set/get current virtual interrupt priority: */ +extern unsigned xthal_set_vpri(unsigned vpri); +extern unsigned xthal_get_vpri(unsigned vpri); +extern unsigned xthal_set_vpri_intlevel(unsigned intlevel); +extern unsigned xthal_set_vpri_lock(void); + + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Generic Interrupt Trampolining Support + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +typedef void (XtHalVoidFunc)(void); + +/* + * Bitmask of interrupts currently trampolining down: + */ +extern unsigned Xthal_tram_pending; + +/* + * Bitmask of which interrupts currently trampolining down + * synchronously are actually enabled; this bitmask is necessary + * because INTENABLE cannot hold that state (sync-trampolining + * interrupts must be kept disabled while trampolining); + * in the current implementation, any bit set here is not set + * in INTENABLE, and vice-versa; once a sync-trampoline is + * handled (at level one), its enable bit must be moved from + * here to INTENABLE: + */ +extern unsigned Xthal_tram_enabled; + +/* + * Bitmask of interrupts configured for sync trampolining: + */ +extern unsigned Xthal_tram_sync; + + +/* Trampoline support functions: */ +extern unsigned xthal_tram_pending_to_service( void ); +extern void xthal_tram_done( unsigned serviced_mask ); +extern int xthal_tram_set_sync( int intnum, int sync ); +extern XtHalVoidFunc* xthal_set_tram_trigger_func( XtHalVoidFunc *trigger_fn ); + +/* INTENABLE,INTREAD,INTSET,INTCLEAR register access functions: */ +extern unsigned xthal_get_intenable( void ); +extern void xthal_set_intenable( unsigned ); +extern unsigned xthal_get_intread( void ); +extern void xthal_set_intset( unsigned ); +extern void xthal_set_intclear( unsigned ); + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Register Windows + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* number of registers in register window */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_num_aregs; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_aregs_log2; + +/* This spill any live register windows (other than the caller's): */ +extern void xthal_window_spill( void ); + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Cache + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* size of the cache lines in log2(bytes) */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_icache_linewidth; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_dcache_linewidth; +/* size of the cache lines in bytes */ +extern const unsigned short Xthal_icache_linesize; +extern const unsigned short Xthal_dcache_linesize; +/* number of cache sets in log2(lines per way) */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_icache_setwidth; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_dcache_setwidth; +/* cache set associativity (number of ways) */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_icache_ways; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_dcache_ways; +/* size of the caches in bytes (ways * 2^(linewidth + setwidth)) */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_icache_size; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_dcache_size; +/* cache features */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_dcache_is_writeback; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_icache_line_lockable; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_dcache_line_lockable; + +/* cache attribute register control (used by other HAL routines) */ +extern unsigned xthal_get_cacheattr( void ); +extern unsigned xthal_get_icacheattr( void ); +extern unsigned xthal_get_dcacheattr( void ); +extern void xthal_set_cacheattr( unsigned ); +extern void xthal_set_icacheattr( unsigned ); +extern void xthal_set_dcacheattr( unsigned ); + +/* initialize cache support (must be called once at startup, before all other cache calls) */ +/*extern void xthal_cache_startinit( void );*/ +/* reset caches */ +/*extern void xthal_icache_reset( void );*/ +/*extern void xthal_dcache_reset( void );*/ +/* enable caches */ +extern void xthal_icache_enable( void ); /* DEPRECATED */ +extern void xthal_dcache_enable( void ); /* DEPRECATED */ +/* disable caches */ +extern void xthal_icache_disable( void ); /* DEPRECATED */ +extern void xthal_dcache_disable( void ); /* DEPRECATED */ + +/* invalidate the caches */ +extern void xthal_icache_all_invalidate( void ); +extern void xthal_dcache_all_invalidate( void ); +extern void xthal_icache_region_invalidate( void *addr, unsigned size ); +extern void xthal_dcache_region_invalidate( void *addr, unsigned size ); +extern void xthal_icache_line_invalidate(void *addr); +extern void xthal_dcache_line_invalidate(void *addr); +/* write dirty data back */ +extern void xthal_dcache_all_writeback( void ); +extern void xthal_dcache_region_writeback( void *addr, unsigned size ); +extern void xthal_dcache_line_writeback(void *addr); +/* write dirty data back and invalidate */ +extern void xthal_dcache_all_writeback_inv( void ); +extern void xthal_dcache_region_writeback_inv( void *addr, unsigned size ); +extern void xthal_dcache_line_writeback_inv(void *addr); +/* prefetch and lock specified memory range into cache */ +extern void xthal_icache_region_lock( void *addr, unsigned size ); +extern void xthal_dcache_region_lock( void *addr, unsigned size ); +extern void xthal_icache_line_lock(void *addr); +extern void xthal_dcache_line_lock(void *addr); +/* unlock from cache */ +extern void xthal_icache_all_unlock( void ); +extern void xthal_dcache_all_unlock( void ); +extern void xthal_icache_region_unlock( void *addr, unsigned size ); +extern void xthal_dcache_region_unlock( void *addr, unsigned size ); +extern void xthal_icache_line_unlock(void *addr); +extern void xthal_dcache_line_unlock(void *addr); + + +/* sync icache and memory */ +extern void xthal_icache_sync( void ); +/* sync dcache and memory */ +extern void xthal_dcache_sync( void ); + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Debug + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* 1 if debug option configured, 0 if not: */ +extern const int Xthal_debug_configured; + +/* Number of instruction and data break registers: */ +extern const int Xthal_num_ibreak; +extern const int Xthal_num_dbreak; + +/* Set (plant) and remove software breakpoint, both synchronizing cache: */ +extern unsigned int xthal_set_soft_break(void *addr); +extern void xthal_remove_soft_break(void *addr, unsigned int); + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Disassembler + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Max expected size of the return buffer for a disassembled instruction (hint only): */ +#define XTHAL_DISASM_BUFSIZE 80 + +/* Disassembly option bits for selecting what to return: */ +#define XTHAL_DISASM_OPT_ADDR 0x0001 /* display address */ +#define XTHAL_DISASM_OPT_OPHEX 0x0002 /* display opcode bytes in hex */ +#define XTHAL_DISASM_OPT_OPCODE 0x0004 /* display opcode name (mnemonic) */ +#define XTHAL_DISASM_OPT_PARMS 0x0008 /* display parameters */ +#define XTHAL_DISASM_OPT_ALL 0x0FFF /* display everything */ + +/* routine to get a string for the disassembled instruction */ +extern int xthal_disassemble( unsigned char *instr_buf, void *tgt_addr, + char *buffer, unsigned buflen, unsigned options ); + +/* routine to get the size of the next instruction. Returns 0 for + illegal instruction */ +extern int xthal_disassemble_size( unsigned char *instr_buf ); + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Core Counter + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* counter info */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_ccount; /* set if CCOUNT register present */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_ccompare; /* number of CCOMPAREn registers */ + +/* get CCOUNT register (if not present return 0) */ +extern unsigned xthal_get_ccount(void); + +/* set and get CCOMPAREn registers (if not present, get returns 0) */ +extern void xthal_set_ccompare(int, unsigned); +extern unsigned xthal_get_ccompare(int); + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Instruction/Data RAM/ROM Access + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +extern void* xthal_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len); +extern void* xthal_bcopy(const void *src, void *dst, unsigned len); + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + MP Synchronization + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +extern int xthal_compare_and_set( int *addr, int test_val, int compare_val ); +extern unsigned xthal_get_prid( void ); + +/*extern const char Xthal_have_s32c1i;*/ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_prid; + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Miscellaneous + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +extern const unsigned int Xthal_release_major; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_release_minor; +extern const char * const Xthal_release_name; +extern const char * const Xthal_release_internal; + +extern const unsigned char Xthal_memory_order; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_windowed; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_density; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_booleans; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_loops; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_nsa; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_minmax; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_sext; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_clamps; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_mac16; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_mul16; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_fp; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_speculation; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_exceptions; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_xea_version; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_interrupts; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_highlevel_interrupts; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_nmi; + +extern const unsigned short Xthal_num_writebuffer_entries; + +extern const unsigned int Xthal_build_unique_id; +/* Release info for hardware targeted by software upgrades: */ +extern const unsigned int Xthal_hw_configid0; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_hw_configid1; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_hw_release_major; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_hw_release_minor; +extern const char * const Xthal_hw_release_name; +extern const char * const Xthal_hw_release_internal; + + +/* Internal memories... */ + +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_instrom; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_instram; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_datarom; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_dataram; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_xlmi; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_instrom_vaddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_instrom_paddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_instrom_size [1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_instram_vaddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_instram_paddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_instram_size [1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_datarom_vaddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_datarom_paddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_datarom_size [1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_dataram_vaddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_dataram_paddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_dataram_size [1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_xlmi_vaddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_xlmi_paddr[1]; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_xlmi_size [1]; + + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- + Memory Management Unit + ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_spanning_way; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_identity_map; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_mimic_cacheattr; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_xlt_cacheattr; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_cacheattr; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_tlbs; + +extern const unsigned char Xthal_mmu_asid_bits; /* 0 .. 8 */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_mmu_asid_kernel; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_mmu_rings; /* 1 .. 4 (perhaps 0 if no MMU and/or no protection?) */ +extern const unsigned char Xthal_mmu_ring_bits; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_mmu_sr_bits; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_mmu_ca_bits; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_mmu_max_pte_page_size; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_mmu_min_pte_page_size; + +extern const unsigned char Xthal_itlb_way_bits; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_itlb_ways; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_itlb_arf_ways; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_dtlb_way_bits; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_dtlb_ways; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_dtlb_arf_ways; + +/* Convert between virtual and physical addresses (through static maps only): */ +/*** WARNING: these two functions may go away in a future release; don't depend on them! ***/ +extern int xthal_static_v2p( unsigned vaddr, unsigned *paddrp ); +extern int xthal_static_p2v( unsigned paddr, unsigned *vaddrp, unsigned cached ); + +#if 0 +/******************* EXPERIMENTAL AND TENTATIVE ONLY ********************/ + +#define XTHAL_MMU_PAGESZ_COUNT_MAX 8 /* maximum number of different page sizes */ +extern const char Xthal_mmu_pagesz_count; /* 0 .. 8 number of different page sizes configured */ + +/* Note: the following table doesn't necessarily have page sizes in increasing order: */ +extern const char Xthal_mmu_pagesz_log2[XTHAL_MMU_PAGESZ_COUNT_MAX]; /* 10 .. 28 (0 past count) */ + +/* Sorted (increasing) table of page sizes, that indexes into the above table: */ +extern const char Xthal_mmu_pagesz_sorted[XTHAL_MMU_PAGESZ_COUNT_MAX]; /* 0 .. 7 (0 past count) */ + +/*u32 Xthal_virtual_exceptions;*/ /* bitmask of which exceptions execute in virtual mode... */ + +extern const char Xthal_mmu_pte_pagesz_log2_min; /* ?? minimum page size in PTEs */ +extern const char Xthal_mmu_pte_pagesz_log2_max; /* ?? maximum page size in PTEs */ + +/* Cache Attribute Bits Implemented by the Cache (part of the cache abstraction) */ +extern const char Xthal_icache_fca_bits_implemented; /* ITLB/UTLB only! */ +extern const char Xthal_dcache_lca_bits_implemented; /* DTLB/UTLB only! */ +extern const char Xthal_dcache_sca_bits_implemented; /* DTLB/UTLB only! */ + +/* Per TLB Parameters (Instruction, Data, Unified) */ +struct XtHalMmuTlb Xthal_itlb; /* description of MMU I-TLB generic features */ +struct XtHalMmuTlb Xthal_dtlb; /* description of MMU D-TLB generic features */ +struct XtHalMmuTlb Xthal_utlb; /* description of MMU U-TLB generic features */ + +#define XTHAL_MMU_WAYS_MAX 8 /* maximum number of ways (associativities) for each TLB */ + +/* Structure for common information described for each possible TLB (instruction, data and unified): */ +typedef struct XtHalMmuTlb { + u8 va_bits; /* 32 (number of virtual address bits) */ + u8 pa_bits; /* 32 (number of physical address bits) */ + bool tlb_va_indexed; /* 1 (set if TLB is indexed by virtual address) */ + bool tlb_va_tagged; /* 0 (set if TLB is tagged by virtual address) */ + bool cache_va_indexed; /* 1 (set if cache is indexed by virtual address) */ + bool cache_va_tagged; /* 0 (set if cache is tagged by virtual address) */ + /*bool (whether page tables are traversed in vaddr sorted order, paddr sorted order, ...) */ + /*u8 (set of available page attribute bits, other than cache attribute bits defined above) */ + /*u32 (various masks for pages, MMU table/TLB entries, etc.) */ + u8 way_count; /* 0 .. 8 (number of ways, a.k.a. associativities, for this TLB) */ + XtHalMmuTlbWay * ways[XTHAL_MMU_WAYS_MAX]; /* pointers to per-way parms for each way */ +} XtHalMmuTlb; + +/* Per TLB Way (Per Associativity) Parameters */ +typedef struct XtHalMmuTlbWay { + u32 index_count_log2; /* 0 .. 4 */ + u32 pagesz_mask; /* 0 .. 2^pagesz_count - 1 (each bit corresponds to a size */ + /* defined in the Xthal_mmu_pagesz_log2[] table) */ + u32 vpn_const_mask; + u32 vpn_const_value; + u64 ppn_const_mask; /* future may support pa_bits > 32 */ + u64 ppn_const_value; + u32 ppn_id_mask; /* paddr bits taken directly from vaddr */ + bool backgnd_match; /* 0 or 1 */ + /* These are defined in terms of the XTHAL_CACHE_xxx bits: */ + u8 fca_const_mask; /* ITLB/UTLB only! */ + u8 fca_const_value; /* ITLB/UTLB only! */ + u8 lca_const_mask; /* DTLB/UTLB only! */ + u8 lca_const_value; /* DTLB/UTLB only! */ + u8 sca_const_mask; /* DTLB/UTLB only! */ + u8 sca_const_value; /* DTLB/UTLB only! */ + /* These define an encoding that map 5 bits in TLB and PTE entries to */ + /* 8 bits (FCA, ITLB), 16 bits (LCA+SCA, DTLB) or 24 bits (FCA+LCA+SCA, UTLB): */ + /* (they may be moved to struct XtHalMmuTlb) */ + u8 ca_bits; /* number of bits in TLB/PTE entries for cache attributes */ + u32 * ca_map; /* pointer to array of 2^ca_bits entries of FCA+LCA+SCA bits */ +} XtHalMmuTlbWay; + +/* + * The way to determine whether protection support is present in core + * is to [look at Xthal_mmu_rings ???]. + * Give info on memory requirements for MMU tables and other in-memory + * data structures (globally, per task, base and per page, etc.) - whatever bounds can be calculated. + */ + + +/* Default vectors: */ +xthal_immu_fetch_miss_vector +xthal_dmmu_load_miss_vector +xthal_dmmu_store_miss_vector + +/* Functions called when a fault is detected: */ +typedef void (XtHalMmuFaultFunc)( unsigned vaddr, ...context... ); +/* Or, */ +/* a? = vaddr */ +/* a? = context... */ +/* PS.xxx = xxx */ +XtHalMMuFaultFunc *Xthal_immu_fetch_fault_func; +XtHalMMuFaultFunc *Xthal_dmmu_load_fault_func; +XtHalMMuFaultFunc *Xthal_dmmu_store_fault_func; + +/* Default Handlers: */ +/* The user and/or kernel exception handlers may jump to these handlers to handle the relevant exceptions, + * according to the value of EXCCAUSE. The exact register state on entry to these handlers is TBD. */ +/* When multiple TLB entries match (hit) on the same access: */ +xthal_immu_fetch_multihit_handler +xthal_dmmu_load_multihit_handler +xthal_dmmu_store_multihit_handler +/* Protection violations according to cache attributes, and other cache attribute mismatches: */ +xthal_immu_fetch_attr_handler +xthal_dmmu_load_attr_handler +xthal_dmmu_store_attr_handler +/* Protection violations due to insufficient ring level: */ +xthal_immu_fetch_priv_handler +xthal_dmmu_load_priv_handler +xthal_dmmu_store_priv_handler +/* Alignment exception handlers (if supported by the particular Xtensa MMU configuration): */ +xthal_dmmu_load_align_handler +xthal_dmmu_store_align_handler + +/* Or, alternatively, the OS user and/or kernel exception handlers may simply jump to the + * following entry points which will handle any values of EXCCAUSE not handled by the OS: */ +xthal_user_exc_default_handler +xthal_kernel_exc_default_handler + +#endif /*0*/ + +#ifdef INCLUDE_DEPRECATED_HAL_CODE +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_old_exc_arch; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_have_mmu; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_num_regs; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_iroms; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_irams; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_droms; +extern const unsigned char Xthal_num_drams; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_configid0; +extern const unsigned int Xthal_configid1; +#endif + +#ifdef INCLUDE_DEPRECATED_HAL_DEBUG_CODE +#define XTHAL_24_BIT_BREAK 0x80000000 +#define XTHAL_16_BIT_BREAK 0x40000000 +extern const unsigned short Xthal_ill_inst_16[16]; +#define XTHAL_DEST_REG 0xf0000000 /* Mask for destination register */ +#define XTHAL_DEST_REG_INST 0x08000000 /* Branch address is in register */ +#define XTHAL_DEST_REL_INST 0x04000000 /* Branch address is relative */ +#define XTHAL_RFW_INST 0x00000800 +#define XTHAL_RFUE_INST 0x00000400 +#define XTHAL_RFI_INST 0x00000200 +#define XTHAL_RFE_INST 0x00000100 +#define XTHAL_RET_INST 0x00000080 +#define XTHAL_BREAK_INST 0x00000040 +#define XTHAL_SYSCALL_INST 0x00000020 +#define XTHAL_LOOP_END 0x00000010 /* Not set by xthal_inst_type */ +#define XTHAL_JUMP_INST 0x00000008 /* Call or jump instruction */ +#define XTHAL_BRANCH_INST 0x00000004 /* Branch instruction */ +#define XTHAL_24_BIT_INST 0x00000002 +#define XTHAL_16_BIT_INST 0x00000001 +typedef struct xthal_state { + unsigned pc; + unsigned ar[16]; + unsigned lbeg; + unsigned lend; + unsigned lcount; + unsigned extra_ptr; + unsigned cpregs_ptr[XTHAL_MAX_CPS]; +} XTHAL_STATE; +extern unsigned int xthal_inst_type(void *addr); +extern unsigned int xthal_branch_addr(void *addr); +extern unsigned int xthal_get_npc(XTHAL_STATE *user_state); +#endif /* INCLUDE_DEPRECATED_HAL_DEBUG_CODE */ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif +#endif /*!__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /*XTENSA_HAL_H*/ + |