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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/cred.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/cred.c296
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c
index 1bb4d7e5d61..d7f7a01082e 100644
--- a/kernel/cred.c
+++ b/kernel/cred.c
@@ -18,6 +18,18 @@
#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
#include "cred-internals.h"
+#if 0
+#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
+ printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+static inline __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
+void no_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+}
+#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
+ no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
+#endif
+
static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar;
/*
@@ -36,6 +48,10 @@ static struct thread_group_cred init_tgcred = {
*/
struct cred init_cred = {
.usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4),
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
+ .magic = CRED_MAGIC,
+#endif
.securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT,
.cap_inheritable = CAP_INIT_INH_SET,
.cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET,
@@ -48,6 +64,31 @@ struct cred init_cred = {
#endif
};
+static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers);
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;
+
+ atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers);
+#endif
+}
+
/*
* Dispose of the shared task group credentials
*/
@@ -85,15 +126,29 @@ static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu);
+ kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD ||
+ atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0 ||
+ read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0)
+ panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with"
+ " mag %x, put %p, usage %d, subscr %d\n",
+ cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr,
+ atomic_read(&cred->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(cred));
+#else
if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0)
panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n",
cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage));
+#endif
security_cred_free(cred);
key_put(cred->thread_keyring);
key_put(cred->request_key_auth);
release_tgcred(cred);
- put_group_info(cred->group_info);
+ if (cred->group_info)
+ put_group_info(cred->group_info);
free_uid(cred->user);
kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred);
}
@@ -106,12 +161,90 @@ static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
*/
void __put_cred(struct cred *cred)
{
+ kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%d,%d})", cred,
+ atomic_read(&cred->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(cred));
+
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0);
+ cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD;
+ cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0);
+#endif
+ BUG_ON(cred == current->cred);
+ BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred);
call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred);
+/*
+ * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits
+ */
+void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ struct cred *cred;
+
+ kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%d,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
+ atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
+
+ cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred;
+ tsk->real_cred = NULL;
+ validate_creds(cred);
+ alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
+ put_cred(cred);
+
+ cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred;
+ tsk->cred = NULL;
+ validate_creds(cred);
+ alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
+ put_cred(cred);
+
+ cred = (struct cred *) tsk->replacement_session_keyring;
+ if (cred) {
+ tsk->replacement_session_keyring = NULL;
+ validate_creds(cred);
+ put_cred(cred);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a
+ * later date without risk of ENOMEM.
+ */
+struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void)
+{
+ struct cred *new;
+
+ new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new)
+ return NULL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+ new->tgcred = kzalloc(sizeof(*new->tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new->tgcred) {
+ kfree(new);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ atomic_set(&new->tgcred->usage, 1);
+#endif
+
+ atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
+
+ if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ new->magic = CRED_MAGIC;
+#endif
+ return new;
+
+error:
+ abort_creds(new);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
/**
* prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification
*
@@ -132,16 +265,19 @@ struct cred *prepare_creds(void)
const struct cred *old;
struct cred *new;
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&task->real_cred->usage) < 1);
+ validate_process_creds();
new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new)
return NULL;
+ kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new);
+
old = task->cred;
memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred));
atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
+ set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
get_group_info(new->group_info);
get_uid(new->user);
@@ -157,6 +293,7 @@ struct cred *prepare_creds(void)
if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
goto error;
+ validate_creds(new);
return new;
error:
@@ -229,9 +366,12 @@ struct cred *prepare_usermodehelper_creds(void)
if (!new)
return NULL;
+ kdebug("prepare_usermodehelper_creds() alloc %p", new);
+
memcpy(new, &init_cred, sizeof(struct cred));
atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
+ set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
get_group_info(new->group_info);
get_uid(new->user);
@@ -250,6 +390,7 @@ struct cred *prepare_usermodehelper_creds(void)
#endif
if (security_prepare_creds(new, &init_cred, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
goto error;
+ validate_creds(new);
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) != 1);
return new;
@@ -286,6 +427,10 @@ int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
) {
p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred);
get_cred(p->cred);
+ alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2);
+ kdebug("share_creds(%p{%d,%d})",
+ p->cred, atomic_read(&p->cred->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(p->cred));
atomic_inc(&p->cred->user->processes);
return 0;
}
@@ -331,6 +476,8 @@ int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new);
+ alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
+ validate_creds(new);
return 0;
error_put:
@@ -355,13 +502,20 @@ error_put:
int commit_creds(struct cred *new)
{
struct task_struct *task = current;
- const struct cred *old;
+ const struct cred *old = task->real_cred;
- BUG_ON(task->cred != task->real_cred);
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&task->real_cred->usage) < 2);
+ kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
+ atomic_read(&new->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(new));
+
+ BUG_ON(task->cred != old);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2);
+ validate_creds(old);
+ validate_creds(new);
+#endif
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
- old = task->real_cred;
security_commit_creds(new, old);
get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */
@@ -390,12 +544,14 @@ int commit_creds(struct cred *new)
* cheaply with the new uid cache, so if it matters
* we should be checking for it. -DaveM
*/
+ alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
if (new->user != old->user)
atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new);
rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new);
if (new->user != old->user)
atomic_dec(&old->user->processes);
+ alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2);
sched_switch_user(task);
@@ -428,6 +584,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds);
*/
void abort_creds(struct cred *new)
{
+ kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
+ atomic_read(&new->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(new));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0);
+#endif
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
put_cred(new);
}
@@ -444,7 +607,20 @@ const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new)
{
const struct cred *old = current->cred;
- rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, get_cred(new));
+ kdebug("override_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
+ atomic_read(&new->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(new));
+
+ validate_creds(old);
+ validate_creds(new);
+ get_cred(new);
+ alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new);
+ alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1);
+
+ kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%d,%d}", old,
+ atomic_read(&old->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(old));
return old;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds);
@@ -460,7 +636,15 @@ void revert_creds(const struct cred *old)
{
const struct cred *override = current->cred;
+ kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%d,%d})", old,
+ atomic_read(&old->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(old));
+
+ validate_creds(old);
+ validate_creds(override);
+ alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1);
rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old);
+ alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1);
put_cred(override);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds);
@@ -502,11 +686,15 @@ struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon)
if (!new)
return NULL;
+ kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new);
+
if (daemon)
old = get_task_cred(daemon);
else
old = get_cred(&init_cred);
+ validate_creds(old);
+
*new = *old;
get_uid(new->user);
get_group_info(new->group_info);
@@ -526,7 +714,9 @@ struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon)
goto error;
atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
+ set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
put_cred(old);
+ validate_creds(new);
return new;
error:
@@ -589,3 +779,95 @@ int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode)
return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+
+/*
+ * dump invalid credentials
+ */
+static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label,
+ const struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n",
+ label, cred,
+ cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "",
+ cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "",
+ cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : "");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n",
+ cred->magic, cred->put_addr);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%d, subscr=%d\n",
+ atomic_read(&cred->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(cred));
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
+ cred->uid, cred->euid, cred->suid, cred->fsuid);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
+ cred->gid, cred->egid, cred->sgid, cred->fsgid);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security);
+ if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE &&
+ (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) !=
+ (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8)))
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n",
+ ((u32*)cred->security)[0],
+ ((u32*)cred->security)[1]);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * report use of invalid credentials
+ */
+void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line)
+{
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
+ dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current);
+ BUG();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds);
+
+/*
+ * check the credentials on a process
+ */
+void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk,
+ const char *file, unsigned line)
+{
+ if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) {
+ if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 ||
+ creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
+ goto invalid_creds;
+ } else {
+ if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 ||
+ read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 ||
+ creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) ||
+ creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
+ goto invalid_creds;
+ }
+ return;
+
+invalid_creds:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
+
+ dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk);
+ if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred)
+ dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n");
+ BUG();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds);
+
+/*
+ * check creds for do_exit()
+ */
+void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%d,%d})",
+ tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
+ atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
+ read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
+
+ __validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS */