30 files changed, 503 insertions, 248 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 170a9213c1b..e4791b3ba55 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_UID16) += uid16.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += kallsyms.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM) += power/
+obj-$(CONFIG_FREEZER) += power/
 obj-$(CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT) += acct.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += kexec.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST) += backtracetest.o
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index e14db9c089b..9edb5c4b79b 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -1122,8 +1122,8 @@ static void cgroup_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) {
 
 	mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
 
-	kfree(root);
 	kill_litter_super(sb);
+	kfree(root);
 }
 
 static struct file_system_type cgroup_fs_type = {
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index a66fbde2071..4854c2c4a82 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1179,10 +1179,6 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
 #endif
 	clear_all_latency_tracing(p);
 
-	/* Our parent execution domain becomes current domain
-	   These must match for thread signalling to apply */
-	p->parent_exec_id = p->self_exec_id;
-
 	/* ok, now we should be set up.. */
 	p->exit_signal = (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) ? -1 : (clone_flags & CSIGNAL);
 	p->pdeath_signal = 0;
@@ -1220,10 +1216,13 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
 		set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id());
 
 	/* CLONE_PARENT re-uses the old parent */
-	if (clone_flags & (CLONE_PARENT|CLONE_THREAD))
+	if (clone_flags & (CLONE_PARENT|CLONE_THREAD)) {
 		p->real_parent = current->real_parent;
-	else
+		p->parent_exec_id = current->parent_exec_id;
+	} else {
 		p->real_parent = current;
+		p->parent_exec_id = current->self_exec_id;
+	}
 
 	spin_lock(&current->sighand->siglock);
 
diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c
index 8a6d7b08864..48389957825 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec.c
@@ -1465,6 +1465,11 @@ int kernel_kexec(void)
 		error = device_power_down(PMSG_FREEZE);
 		if (error)
 			goto Enable_irqs;
+
+		/* Suspend system devices */
+		error = sysdev_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
+		if (error)
+			goto Power_up_devices;
 	} else
 #endif
 	{
@@ -1477,6 +1482,8 @@ int kernel_kexec(void)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
 	if (kexec_image->preserve_context) {
+		sysdev_resume();
+ Power_up_devices:
 		device_power_up(PMSG_RESTORE);
  Enable_irqs:
 		local_irq_enable();
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index ba22484a987..1196f5d1170 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -2015,14 +2015,6 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod,
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto free_mod;
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
-	mod->refptr = percpu_modalloc(sizeof(local_t), __alignof__(local_t),
-				      mod->name);
-	if (!mod->refptr) {
-		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto free_mod;
-	}
-#endif
 	if (pcpuindex) {
 		/* We have a special allocation for this section. */
 		percpu = percpu_modalloc(sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size,
@@ -2030,7 +2022,7 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod,
 					 mod->name);
 		if (!percpu) {
 			err = -ENOMEM;
-			goto free_percpu;
+			goto free_mod;
 		}
 		sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
 		mod->percpu = percpu;
@@ -2082,6 +2074,14 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod,
 	/* Module has been moved. */
 	mod = (void *)sechdrs[modindex].sh_addr;
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+	mod->refptr = percpu_modalloc(sizeof(local_t), __alignof__(local_t),
+				      mod->name);
+	if (!mod->refptr) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto free_init;
+	}
+#endif
 	/* Now we've moved module, initialize linked lists, etc. */
 	module_unload_init(mod);
 
@@ -2288,15 +2288,17 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod,
 	ftrace_release(mod->module_core, mod->core_size);
  free_unload:
 	module_unload_free(mod);
+ free_init:
+#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+	percpu_modfree(mod->refptr);
+#endif
 	module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
  free_core:
 	module_free(mod, mod->module_core);
+	/* mod will be freed with core. Don't access it beyond this line! */
  free_percpu:
 	if (percpu)
 		percpu_modfree(percpu);
-#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
-	percpu_modfree(mod->refptr);
-#endif
  free_mod:
 	kfree(args);
  free_hdr:
diff --git a/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c b/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
index e976e505648..8e5d9a68b02 100644
--- a/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
@@ -1370,7 +1370,8 @@ static inline int fastpath_timer_check(struct task_struct *tsk)
 		if (task_cputime_expired(&group_sample, &sig->cputime_expires))
 			return 1;
 	}
-	return 0;
+
+	return sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/power/Makefile b/kernel/power/Makefile
index d7a10167a25..720ea4f781b 100644
--- a/kernel/power/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/power/Makefile
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_PM_DEBUG),y)
 EXTRA_CFLAGS	+=	-DDEBUG
 endif
 
-obj-y				:= main.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PM)		+= main.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP)		+= console.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FREEZER)		+= process.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HIBERNATION)	+= swsusp.o disk.o snapshot.o swap.o user.o
diff --git a/kernel/power/console.c b/kernel/power/console.c
index b8628be2a46..a3961b205de 100644
--- a/kernel/power/console.c
+++ b/kernel/power/console.c
@@ -78,6 +78,12 @@ void pm_restore_console(void)
 	}
 	set_console(orig_fgconsole);
 	release_console_sem();
+
+	if (vt_waitactive(orig_fgconsole)) {
+		pr_debug("Resume: Can't switch VCs.");
+		return;
+	}
+
 	kmsg_redirect = orig_kmsg;
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/kernel/power/disk.c b/kernel/power/disk.c
index 432ee575c9e..4a4a206b197 100644
--- a/kernel/power/disk.c
+++ b/kernel/power/disk.c
@@ -227,6 +227,12 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode)
 			"aborting hibernation\n");
 		goto Enable_irqs;
 	}
+	sysdev_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
+	if (error) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, "
+			"aborting hibernation\n");
+		goto Power_up_devices;
+	}
 
 	if (hibernation_test(TEST_CORE))
 		goto Power_up;
@@ -242,9 +248,11 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode)
 	if (!in_suspend)
 		platform_leave(platform_mode);
  Power_up:
+	sysdev_resume();
 	/* NOTE:  device_power_up() is just a resume() for devices
 	 * that suspended with irqs off ... no overall powerup.
 	 */
+ Power_up_devices:
 	device_power_up(in_suspend ?
 		(error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
  Enable_irqs:
@@ -335,6 +343,7 @@ static int resume_target_kernel(void)
 			"aborting resume\n");
 		goto Enable_irqs;
 	}
+	sysdev_suspend(PMSG_QUIESCE);
 	/* We'll ignore saved state, but this gets preempt count (etc) right */
 	save_processor_state();
 	error = restore_highmem();
@@ -357,6 +366,7 @@ static int resume_target_kernel(void)
 	swsusp_free();
 	restore_processor_state();
 	touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+	sysdev_resume();
 	device_power_up(PMSG_RECOVER);
  Enable_irqs:
 	local_irq_enable();
@@ -440,6 +450,7 @@ int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
 	local_irq_disable();
 	error = device_power_down(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
 	if (!error) {
+		sysdev_suspend(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
 		hibernation_ops->enter();
 		/* We should never get here */
 		while (1);
@@ -595,6 +606,12 @@ static int software_resume(void)
 	unsigned int flags;
 
 	/*
+	 * If the user said "noresume".. bail out early.
+	 */
+	if (noresume)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
 	 * name_to_dev_t() below takes a sysfs buffer mutex when sysfs
 	 * is configured into the kernel. Since the regular hibernate
 	 * trigger path is via sysfs which takes a buffer mutex before
@@ -610,6 +627,11 @@ static int software_resume(void)
 			mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
 			return -ENOENT;
 		}
+		/*
+		 * Some device discovery might still be in progress; we need
+		 * to wait for this to finish.
+		 */
+		wait_for_device_probe();
 		swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
 		pr_debug("PM: Resume from partition %s\n", resume_file);
 	} else {
diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c
index b4d219016b6..c9632f841f6 100644
--- a/kernel/power/main.c
+++ b/kernel/power/main.c
@@ -298,8 +298,12 @@ static int suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
 		goto Done;
 	}
 
-	if (!suspend_test(TEST_CORE))
-		error = suspend_ops->enter(state);
+	error = sysdev_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+	if (!error) {
+		if (!suspend_test(TEST_CORE))
+			error = suspend_ops->enter(state);
+		sysdev_resume();
+	}
 
 	device_power_up(PMSG_RESUME);
  Done:
diff --git a/kernel/power/swap.c b/kernel/power/swap.c
index 6da14358537..505f319e489 100644
--- a/kernel/power/swap.c
+++ b/kernel/power/swap.c
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ static struct block_device *resume_bdev;
 static int submit(int rw, pgoff_t page_off, struct page *page,
 			struct bio **bio_chain)
 {
+	const int bio_rw = rw | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNCIO) | (1 << BIO_RW_UNPLUG);
 	struct bio *bio;
 
 	bio = bio_alloc(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH, 1);
@@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ static int submit(int rw, pgoff_t page_off, struct page *page,
 	bio_get(bio);
 
 	if (bio_chain == NULL) {
-		submit_bio(rw | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC), bio);
+		submit_bio(bio_rw, bio);
 		wait_on_page_locked(page);
 		if (rw == READ)
 			bio_set_pages_dirty(bio);
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ static int submit(int rw, pgoff_t page_off, struct page *page,
 			get_page(page);	/* These pages are freed later */
 		bio->bi_private = *bio_chain;
 		*bio_chain = bio;
-		submit_bio(rw | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC), bio);
+		submit_bio(bio_rw, bio);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/power/user.c b/kernel/power/user.c
index 005b93d839b..6c85359364f 100644
--- a/kernel/power/user.c
+++ b/kernel/power/user.c
@@ -95,15 +95,15 @@ static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 		data->swap = swsusp_resume_device ?
 			swap_type_of(swsusp_resume_device, 0, NULL) : -1;
 		data->mode = O_RDONLY;
-		error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE);
+		error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE);
 		if (error)
-			pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE);
+			pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
 	} else {
 		data->swap = -1;
 		data->mode = O_WRONLY;
-		error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE);
+		error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE);
 		if (error)
-			pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
+			pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE);
 	}
 	if (error)
 		atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
diff --git a/kernel/printk.c b/kernel/printk.c
index 69188f226a9..e3602d0755b 100644
--- a/kernel/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk.c
@@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(oops_in_progress);
  * driver system.
  */
 static DECLARE_MUTEX(console_sem);
-static DECLARE_MUTEX(secondary_console_sem);
 struct console *console_drivers;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(console_drivers);
 
@@ -891,12 +890,14 @@ void suspend_console(void)
 	printk("Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)\n");
 	acquire_console_sem();
 	console_suspended = 1;
+	up(&console_sem);
 }
 
 void resume_console(void)
 {
 	if (!console_suspend_enabled)
 		return;
+	down(&console_sem);
 	console_suspended = 0;
 	release_console_sem();
 }
@@ -912,11 +913,9 @@ void resume_console(void)
 void acquire_console_sem(void)
 {
 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
-	if (console_suspended) {
-		down(&secondary_console_sem);
-		return;
-	}
 	down(&console_sem);
+	if (console_suspended)
+		return;
 	console_locked = 1;
 	console_may_schedule = 1;
 }
@@ -926,6 +925,10 @@ int try_acquire_console_sem(void)
 {
 	if (down_trylock(&console_sem))
 		return -1;
+	if (console_suspended) {
+		up(&console_sem);
+		return -1;
+	}
 	console_locked = 1;
 	console_may_schedule = 0;
 	return 0;
@@ -979,7 +982,7 @@ void release_console_sem(void)
 	unsigned wake_klogd = 0;
 
 	if (console_suspended) {
-		up(&secondary_console_sem);
+		up(&console_sem);
 		return;
 	}
 
diff --git a/kernel/rcuclassic.c b/kernel/rcuclassic.c
index bd5a9003497..654c640a6b9 100644
--- a/kernel/rcuclassic.c
+++ b/kernel/rcuclassic.c
@@ -679,8 +679,8 @@ int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu)
 void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
 {
 	if (user ||
-	    (idle_cpu(cpu) && !in_softirq() &&
-				hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) {
+	    (idle_cpu(cpu) && rcu_scheduler_active &&
+	     !in_softirq() && hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) {
 
 		/*
 		 * Get here if this CPU took its interrupt from user
diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c
index d92a76a881a..cae8a059cf4 100644
--- a/kernel/rcupdate.c
+++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 
 enum rcu_barrier {
 	RCU_BARRIER_STD,
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_head, rcu_barrier_head) = {NULL};
 static atomic_t rcu_barrier_cpu_count;
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_barrier_mutex);
 static struct completion rcu_barrier_completion;
+int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly;
 
 /*
  * Awaken the corresponding synchronize_rcu() instance now that a
@@ -80,6 +82,10 @@ void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head  *head)
 void synchronize_rcu(void)
 {
 	struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
+
+	if (rcu_blocking_is_gp())
+		return;
+
 	init_completion(&rcu.completion);
 	/* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
 	call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
@@ -175,3 +181,9 @@ void __init rcu_init(void)
 	__rcu_init();
 }
 
+void rcu_scheduler_starting(void)
+{
+	WARN_ON(num_online_cpus() != 1);
+	WARN_ON(nr_context_switches() > 0);
+	rcu_scheduler_active = 1;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/rcupreempt.c b/kernel/rcupreempt.c
index 33cfc50781f..5d59e850fb7 100644
--- a/kernel/rcupreempt.c
+++ b/kernel/rcupreempt.c
@@ -1181,6 +1181,9 @@ void __synchronize_sched(void)
 {
 	struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
 
+	if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
+		return;  /* blocking is gp if only one CPU! */
+
 	init_completion(&rcu.completion);
 	/* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
 	call_rcu_sched(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c
index b2fd602a6f6..97ce31579ec 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.c
@@ -948,8 +948,8 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
 void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
 {
 	if (user ||
-	    (idle_cpu(cpu) && !in_softirq() &&
-				hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) {
+	    (idle_cpu(cpu) && rcu_scheduler_active &&
+	     !in_softirq() && hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) {
 
 		/*
 		 * Get here if this CPU took its interrupt from user
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index 410eec40413..8e2558c2ba6 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
 {
 	ktime_t now;
 
-	if (rt_bandwidth_enabled() && rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+	if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
 		return;
 
 	if (hrtimer_active(&rt_b->rt_period_timer))
@@ -9224,6 +9224,16 @@ static int sched_rt_global_constraints(void)
 
 	return ret;
 }
+
+int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	/* Don't accept realtime tasks when there is no way for them to run */
+	if (rt_task(tsk) && tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
 #else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
 static int sched_rt_global_constraints(void)
 {
@@ -9317,8 +9327,7 @@ cpu_cgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp,
 		      struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
-	/* Don't accept realtime tasks when there is no way for them to run */
-	if (rt_task(tsk) && cgroup_tg(cgrp)->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == 0)
+	if (!sched_rt_can_attach(cgroup_tg(cgrp), tsk))
 		return -EINVAL;
 #else
 	/* We don't support RT-tasks being in separate groups */
diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c
index ad64fcb731f..57d4b13b631 100644
--- a/kernel/seccomp.c
+++ b/kernel/seccomp.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
 
 /* #define SECCOMP_DEBUG 1 */
 #define NR_SECCOMP_MODES 1
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ static int mode1_syscalls[] = {
 	0, /* null terminated */
 };
 
-#ifdef TIF_32BIT
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 static int mode1_syscalls_32[] = {
 	__NR_seccomp_read_32, __NR_seccomp_write_32, __NR_seccomp_exit_32, __NR_seccomp_sigreturn_32,
 	0, /* null terminated */
@@ -37,8 +38,8 @@ void __secure_computing(int this_syscall)
 	switch (mode) {
 	case 1:
 		syscall = mode1_syscalls;
-#ifdef TIF_32BIT
-		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+		if (is_compat_task())
 			syscall = mode1_syscalls_32;
 #endif
 		do {
diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index 2a74fe87c0d..1c8814481a1 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1575,7 +1575,15 @@ static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 	if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
 		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
+		/*
+		 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
+		 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
+		 *
+		 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
+		 */
+		preempt_disable();
 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
 		schedule();
 	} else {
 		/*
diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c
index bdbe9de9cd8..9041ea7948f 100644
--- a/kernel/softirq.c
+++ b/kernel/softirq.c
@@ -626,6 +626,7 @@ static int ksoftirqd(void * __bind_cpu)
 			preempt_enable_no_resched();
 			cond_resched();
 			preempt_disable();
+			rcu_qsctr_inc((long)__bind_cpu);
 		}
 		preempt_enable();
 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index f145c415bc1..37f458e6882 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ error:
 	abort_creds(new);
 	return retval;
 }
-  
+
 /*
  * change the user struct in a credentials set to match the new UID
  */
@@ -571,6 +571,11 @@ static int set_user(struct cred *new)
 	if (!new_user)
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
+	if (!task_can_switch_user(new_user, current)) {
+		free_uid(new_user);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	if (atomic_read(&new_user->processes) >=
 				current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur &&
 			new_user != INIT_USER) {
@@ -631,10 +636,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setreuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid)
 			goto error;
 	}
 
-	retval = -EAGAIN;
-	if (new->uid != old->uid && set_user(new) < 0)
-		goto error;
-
+	if (new->uid != old->uid) {
+		retval = set_user(new);
+		if (retval < 0)
+			goto error;
+	}
 	if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 ||
 	    (euid != (uid_t) -1 && euid != old->uid))
 		new->suid = new->euid;
@@ -680,9 +686,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setuid, uid_t, uid)
 	retval = -EPERM;
 	if (capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
 		new->suid = new->uid = uid;
-		if (uid != old->uid && set_user(new) < 0) {
-			retval = -EAGAIN;
-			goto error;
+		if (uid != old->uid) {
+			retval = set_user(new);
+			if (retval < 0)
+				goto error;
 		}
 	} else if (uid != old->uid && uid != new->suid) {
 		goto error;
@@ -734,11 +741,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid, uid_t, suid)
 			goto error;
 	}
 
-	retval = -EAGAIN;
 	if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) {
 		new->uid = ruid;
-		if (ruid != old->uid && set_user(new) < 0)
-			goto error;
+		if (ruid != old->uid) {
+			retval = set_user(new);
+			if (retval < 0)
+				goto error;
+		}
 	}
 	if (euid != (uid_t) -1)
 		new->euid = euid;
diff --git a/kernel/time/clockevents.c b/kernel/time/clockevents.c
index ea2f48af83c..d13be216a79 100644
--- a/kernel/time/clockevents.c
+++ b/kernel/time/clockevents.c
@@ -68,6 +68,17 @@ void clockevents_set_mode(struct clock_event_device *dev,
 	if (dev->mode != mode) {
 		dev->set_mode(mode, dev);
 		dev->mode = mode;
+
+		/*
+		 * A nsec2cyc multiplicator of 0 is invalid and we'd crash
+		 * on it, so fix it up and emit a warning:
+		 */
+		if (mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
+			if (unlikely(!dev->mult)) {
+				dev->mult = 1;
+				WARN_ON(1);
+			}
+		}
 	}
 }
 
@@ -168,15 +179,6 @@ void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev)
 	BUG_ON(dev->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
 	BUG_ON(!dev->cpumask);
 
-	/*
-	 * A nsec2cyc multiplicator of 0 is invalid and we'd crash
-	 * on it, so fix it up and emit a warning:
-	 */
-	if (unlikely(!dev->mult)) {
-		dev->mult = 1;
-		WARN_ON(1);
-	}
-
 	spin_lock(&clockevents_lock);
 
 	list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices);
diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp.c b/kernel/time/ntp.c
index f5f793d9241..7fc64375ff4 100644
--- a/kernel/time/ntp.c
+++ b/kernel/time/ntp.c
@@ -1,71 +1,129 @@
 /*
- * linux/kernel/time/ntp.c
- *
  * NTP state machine interfaces and logic.
  *
  * This code was mainly moved from kernel/timer.c and kernel/time.c
  * Please see those files for relevant copyright info and historical
  * changelogs.
  */
-
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/time.h>
-#include <linux/timex.h>
-#include <linux/jiffies.h>
-#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
 #include <linux/capability.h>
-#include <linux/math64.h>
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
-#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
 
 /*
- * Timekeeping variables
+ * NTP timekeeping variables:
  */
-unsigned long tick_usec = TICK_USEC; 		/* USER_HZ period (usec) */
-unsigned long tick_nsec;			/* ACTHZ period (nsec) */
-u64 tick_length;
-static u64 tick_length_base;
 
-static struct hrtimer leap_timer;
+/* USER_HZ period (usecs): */
+unsigned long			tick_usec = TICK_USEC;
 
-#define MAX_TICKADJ		500		/* microsecs */
-#define MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED	(((u64)(MAX_TICKADJ * NSEC_PER_USEC) << \
-				  NTP_SCALE_SHIFT) / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ)
+/* ACTHZ period (nsecs): */
+unsigned long			tick_nsec;
+
+u64				tick_length;
+static u64			tick_length_base;
+
+static struct hrtimer		leap_timer;
+
+#define MAX_TICKADJ		500LL		/* usecs */
+#define MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED \
+	(((MAX_TICKADJ * NSEC_PER_USEC) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT) / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ)
 
 /*
  * phase-lock loop variables
  */
-/* TIME_ERROR prevents overwriting the CMOS clock */
-static int time_state = TIME_OK;	/* clock synchronization status	*/
-int time_status = STA_UNSYNC;		/* clock status bits		*/
-static long time_tai;			/* TAI offset (s)		*/
-static s64 time_offset;			/* time adjustment (ns)		*/
-static long time_constant = 2;		/* pll time constant		*/
-long time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;	/* maximum error (us)		*/
-long time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;	/* estimated error (us)		*/
-static s64 time_freq;			/* frequency offset (scaled ns/s)*/
-static long time_reftime;		/* time at last adjustment (s)	*/
-long time_adjust;
-static long ntp_tick_adj;
 
+/*
+ * clock synchronization status
+ *
+ * (TIME_ERROR prevents overwriting the CMOS clock)
+ */
+static int			time_state = TIME_OK;
+
+/* clock status bits:							*/
+int				time_status = STA_UNSYNC;
+
+/* TAI offset (secs):							*/
+static long			time_tai;
+
+/* time adjustment (nsecs):						*/
+static s64			time_offset;
+
+/* pll time constant:							*/
+static long			time_constant = 2;
+
+/* maximum error (usecs):						*/
+long				time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
+
+/* estimated error (usecs):						*/
+long				time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
+
+/* frequency offset (scaled nsecs/secs):				*/
+static s64			time_freq;
+
+/* time at last adjustment (secs):					*/
+static long			time_reftime;
+
+long				time_adjust;
+
+/* constant (boot-param configurable) NTP tick adjustment (upscaled)	*/
+static s64			ntp_tick_adj;
+
+/*
+ * NTP methods:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Update (tick_length, tick_length_base, tick_nsec), based
+ * on (tick_usec, ntp_tick_adj, time_freq):
+ */
 static void ntp_update_frequency(void)
 {
-	u64 second_length = (u64)(tick_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC * USER_HZ)
-				<< NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
-	second_length += (s64)ntp_tick_adj << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
-	second_length += time_freq;
+	u64 second_length;
+	u64 new_base;
+
+	second_length		 = (u64)(tick_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC * USER_HZ)
+						<< NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
+
+	second_length		+= ntp_tick_adj;
+	second_length		+= time_freq;
 
-	tick_length_base = second_length;
+	tick_nsec		 = div_u64(second_length, HZ) >> NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
+	new_base		 = div_u64(second_length, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ);
 
-	tick_nsec = div_u64(second_length, HZ) >> NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
-	tick_length_base = div_u64(tick_length_base, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ);
+	/*
+	 * Don't wait for the next second_overflow, apply
+	 * the change to the tick length immediately:
+	 */
+	tick_length		+= new_base - tick_length_base;
+	tick_length_base	 = new_base;
+}
+
+static inline s64 ntp_update_offset_fll(s64 offset64, long secs)
+{
+	time_status &= ~STA_MODE;
+
+	if (secs < MINSEC)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(time_status & STA_FLL) && (secs <= MAXSEC))
+		return 0;
+
+	time_status |= STA_MODE;
+
+	return div_s64(offset64 << (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - SHIFT_FLL), secs);
 }
 
 static void ntp_update_offset(long offset)
 {
-	long mtemp;
 	s64 freq_adj;
+	s64 offset64;
+	long secs;
 
 	if (!(time_status & STA_PLL))
 		return;
@@ -84,24 +142,23 @@ static void ntp_update_offset(long offset)
 	 * Select how the frequency is to be controlled
 	 * and in which mode (PLL or FLL).
 	 */
-	if (time_status & STA_FREQHOLD || time_reftime == 0)
-		time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec;
-	mtemp = xtime.tv_sec - time_reftime;
+	secs = xtime.tv_sec - time_reftime;
+	if (unlikely(time_status & STA_FREQHOLD))
+		secs = 0;
+
 	time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec;
 
-	freq_adj = (s64)offset * mtemp;
-	freq_adj <<= NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - 2 * (SHIFT_PLL + 2 + time_constant);
-	time_status &= ~STA_MODE;
-	if (mtemp >= MINSEC && (time_status & STA_FLL || mtemp > MAXSEC)) {
-		freq_adj += div_s64((s64)offset << (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - SHIFT_FLL),
-				    mtemp);
-		time_status |= STA_MODE;
-	}
-	freq_adj += time_freq;
-	freq_adj = min(freq_adj, MAXFREQ_SCALED);
-	time_freq = max(freq_adj, -MAXFREQ_SCALED);
+	offset64    = offset;
+	freq_adj    = (offset64 * secs) <<
+			(NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - 2 * (SHIFT_PLL + 2 + time_constant));
 
-	time_offset = div_s64((s64)offset << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ);
+	freq_adj    += ntp_update_offset_fll(offset64, secs);
+
+	freq_adj    = min(freq_adj + time_freq, MAXFREQ_SCALED);
+
+	time_freq   = max(freq_adj, -MAXFREQ_SCALED);
+
+	time_offset = div_s64(offset64 << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -111,15 +168,15 @@ static void ntp_update_offset(long offset)
  */
 void ntp_clear(void)
 {
-	time_adjust = 0;		/* stop active adjtime() */
-	time_status |= STA_UNSYNC;
-	time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
-	time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
+	time_adjust	= 0;		/* stop active adjtime() */
+	time_status	|= STA_UNSYNC;
+	time_maxerror	= NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
+	time_esterror	= NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
 
 	ntp_update_frequency();
 
-	tick_length = tick_length_base;
-	time_offset = 0;
+	tick_length	= tick_length_base;
+	time_offset	= 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -140,8 +197,8 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart ntp_leap_second(struct hrtimer *timer)
 		xtime.tv_sec--;
 		wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec++;
 		time_state = TIME_OOP;
-		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Clock: "
-		       "inserting leap second 23:59:60 UTC\n");
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE
+			"Clock: inserting leap second 23:59:60 UTC\n");
 		hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&leap_timer, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 		res = HRTIMER_RESTART;
 		break;
@@ -150,8 +207,8 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart ntp_leap_second(struct hrtimer *timer)
 		time_tai--;
 		wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec--;
 		time_state = TIME_WAIT;
-		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Clock: "
-		       "deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n");
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE
+			"Clock: deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n");
 		break;
 	case TIME_OOP:
 		time_tai++;
@@ -179,7 +236,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart ntp_leap_second(struct hrtimer *timer)
  */
 void second_overflow(void)
 {
-	s64 time_adj;
+	s64 delta;
 
 	/* Bump the maxerror field */
 	time_maxerror += MAXFREQ / NSEC_PER_USEC;
@@ -192,24 +249,30 @@ void second_overflow(void)
 	 * Compute the phase adjustment for the next second. The offset is
 	 * reduced by a fixed factor times the time constant.
 	 */
-	tick_length = tick_length_base;
-	time_adj = shift_right(time_offset, SHIFT_PLL + time_constant);
-	time_offset -= time_adj;
-	tick_length += time_adj;
-
-	if (unlikely(time_adjust)) {
-		if (time_adjust > MAX_TICKADJ) {
-			time_adjust -= MAX_TICKADJ;
-			tick_length += MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED;
-		} else if (time_adjust < -MAX_TICKADJ) {
-			time_adjust += MAX_TICKADJ;
-			tick_length -= MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED;
-		} else {
-			tick_length += (s64)(time_adjust * NSEC_PER_USEC /
-					NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
-			time_adjust = 0;
-		}
+	tick_length	 = tick_length_base;
+
+	delta		 = shift_right(time_offset, SHIFT_PLL + time_constant);
+	time_offset	-= delta;
+	tick_length	+= delta;
+
+	if (!time_adjust)
+		return;
+
+	if (time_adjust > MAX_TICKADJ) {
+		time_adjust -= MAX_TICKADJ;
+		tick_length += MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED;
+		return;
 	}
+
+	if (time_adjust < -MAX_TICKADJ) {
+		time_adjust += MAX_TICKADJ;
+		tick_length -= MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	tick_length += (s64)(time_adjust * NSEC_PER_USEC / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ)
+							 << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
+	time_adjust = 0;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
@@ -233,12 +296,13 @@ static void sync_cmos_clock(struct work_struct *work)
 	 * This code is run on a timer.  If the clock is set, that timer
 	 * may not expire at the correct time.  Thus, we adjust...
 	 */
-	if (!ntp_synced())
+	if (!ntp_synced()) {
 		/*
 		 * Not synced, exit, do not restart a timer (if one is
 		 * running, let it run out).
 		 */
 		return;
+	}
 
 	getnstimeofday(&now);
 	if (abs(now.tv_nsec - (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2)) <= tick_nsec / 2)
@@ -270,7 +334,116 @@ static void notify_cmos_timer(void)
 static inline void notify_cmos_timer(void) { }
 #endif
 
-/* adjtimex mainly allows reading (and writing, if superuser) of
+/*
+ * Start the leap seconds timer:
+ */
+static inline void ntp_start_leap_timer(struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	long now = ts->tv_sec;
+
+	if (time_status & STA_INS) {
+		time_state = TIME_INS;
+		now += 86400 - now % 86400;
+		hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(now, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (time_status & STA_DEL) {
+		time_state = TIME_DEL;
+		now += 86400 - (now + 1) % 86400;
+		hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(now, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Propagate a new txc->status value into the NTP state:
+ */
+static inline void process_adj_status(struct timex *txc, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	if ((time_status & STA_PLL) && !(txc->status & STA_PLL)) {
+		time_state = TIME_OK;
+		time_status = STA_UNSYNC;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we turn on PLL adjustments then reset the
+	 * reference time to current time.
+	 */
+	if (!(time_status & STA_PLL) && (txc->status & STA_PLL))
+		time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec;
+
+	/* only set allowed bits */
+	time_status &= STA_RONLY;
+	time_status |= txc->status & ~STA_RONLY;
+
+	switch (time_state) {
+	case TIME_OK:
+		ntp_start_leap_timer(ts);
+		break;
+	case TIME_INS:
+	case TIME_DEL:
+		time_state = TIME_OK;
+		ntp_start_leap_timer(ts);
+	case TIME_WAIT:
+		if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL)))
+			time_state = TIME_OK;
+		break;
+	case TIME_OOP:
+		hrtimer_restart(&leap_timer);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+/*
+ * Called with the xtime lock held, so we can access and modify
+ * all the global NTP state:
+ */
+static inline void process_adjtimex_modes(struct timex *txc, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS)
+		process_adj_status(txc, ts);
+
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_NANO)
+		time_status |= STA_NANO;
+
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_MICRO)
+		time_status &= ~STA_NANO;
+
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) {
+		time_freq = txc->freq * PPM_SCALE;
+		time_freq = min(time_freq, MAXFREQ_SCALED);
+		time_freq = max(time_freq, -MAXFREQ_SCALED);
+	}
+
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_MAXERROR)
+		time_maxerror = txc->maxerror;
+
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_ESTERROR)
+		time_esterror = txc->esterror;
+
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_TIMECONST) {
+		time_constant = txc->constant;
+		if (!(time_status & STA_NANO))
+			time_constant += 4;
+		time_constant = min(time_constant, (long)MAXTC);
+		time_constant = max(time_constant, 0l);
+	}
+
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_TAI && txc->constant > 0)
+		time_tai = txc->constant;
+
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET)
+		ntp_update_offset(txc->offset);
+
+	if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK)
+		tick_usec = txc->tick;
+
+	if (txc->modes & (ADJ_TICK|ADJ_FREQUENCY|ADJ_OFFSET))
+		ntp_update_frequency();
+}
+
+/*
+ * adjtimex mainly allows reading (and writing, if superuser) of
  * kernel time-keeping variables. used by xntpd.
  */
 int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc)
@@ -291,11 +464,14 @@ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc)
 		 if (txc->modes && !capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
 			return -EPERM;
 
-		/* if the quartz is off by more than 10% something is VERY wrong! */
+		/*
+		 * if the quartz is off by more than 10% then
+		 * something is VERY wrong!
+		 */
 		if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK &&
 		    (txc->tick <  900000/USER_HZ ||
 		     txc->tick > 1100000/USER_HZ))
-				return -EINVAL;
+			return -EINVAL;
 
 		if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS && time_state != TIME_OK)
 			hrtimer_cancel(&leap_timer);
@@ -305,7 +481,6 @@ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc)
 
 	write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
 
-	/* If there are input parameters, then process them */
 	if (txc->modes & ADJ_ADJTIME) {
 		long save_adjust = time_adjust;
 
@@ -315,98 +490,24 @@ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc)
 			ntp_update_frequency();
 		}
 		txc->offset = save_adjust;
-		goto adj_done;
-	}
-	if (txc->modes) {
-		long sec;
-
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS) {
-			if ((time_status & STA_PLL) &&
-			    !(txc->status & STA_PLL)) {
-				time_state = TIME_OK;
-				time_status = STA_UNSYNC;
-			}
-			/* only set allowed bits */
-			time_status &= STA_RONLY;
-			time_status |= txc->status & ~STA_RONLY;
-
-			switch (time_state) {
-			case TIME_OK:
-			start_timer:
-				sec = ts.tv_sec;
-				if (time_status & STA_INS) {
-					time_state = TIME_INS;
-					sec += 86400 - sec % 86400;
-					hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(sec, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
-				} else if (time_status & STA_DEL) {
-					time_state = TIME_DEL;
-					sec += 86400 - (sec + 1) % 86400;
-					hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(sec, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
-				}
-				break;
-			case TIME_INS:
-			case TIME_DEL:
-				time_state = TIME_OK;
-				goto start_timer;
-				break;
-			case TIME_WAIT:
-				if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL)))
-					time_state = TIME_OK;
-				break;
-			case TIME_OOP:
-				hrtimer_restart(&leap_timer);
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_NANO)
-			time_status |= STA_NANO;
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_MICRO)
-			time_status &= ~STA_NANO;
-
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) {
-			time_freq = (s64)txc->freq * PPM_SCALE;
-			time_freq = min(time_freq, MAXFREQ_SCALED);
-			time_freq = max(time_freq, -MAXFREQ_SCALED);
-		}
-
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_MAXERROR)
-			time_maxerror = txc->maxerror;
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_ESTERROR)
-			time_esterror = txc->esterror;
-
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_TIMECONST) {
-			time_constant = txc->constant;
-			if (!(time_status & STA_NANO))
-				time_constant += 4;
-			time_constant = min(time_constant, (long)MAXTC);
-			time_constant = max(time_constant, 0l);
-		}
-
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_TAI && txc->constant > 0)
-			time_tai = txc->constant;
-
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET)
-			ntp_update_offset(txc->offset);
-		if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK)
-			tick_usec = txc->tick;
+	} else {
 
-		if (txc->modes & (ADJ_TICK|ADJ_FREQUENCY|ADJ_OFFSET))
-			ntp_update_frequency();
-	}
+		/* If there are input parameters, then process them: */
+		if (txc->modes)
+			process_adjtimex_modes(txc, &ts);
 
-	txc->offset = shift_right(time_offset * NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ,
+		txc->offset = shift_right(time_offset * NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ,
 				  NTP_SCALE_SHIFT);
-	if (!(time_status & STA_NANO))
-		txc->offset /= NSEC_PER_USEC;
+		if (!(time_status & STA_NANO))
+			txc->offset /= NSEC_PER_USEC;
+	}
 
-adj_done:
 	result = time_state;	/* mostly `TIME_OK' */
 	if (time_status & (STA_UNSYNC|STA_CLOCKERR))
 		result = TIME_ERROR;
 
 	txc->freq	   = shift_right((time_freq >> PPM_SCALE_INV_SHIFT) *
-					 (s64)PPM_SCALE_INV, NTP_SCALE_SHIFT);
+					 PPM_SCALE_INV, NTP_SCALE_SHIFT);
 	txc->maxerror	   = time_maxerror;
 	txc->esterror	   = time_esterror;
 	txc->status	   = time_status;
@@ -425,6 +526,7 @@ adj_done:
 	txc->calcnt	   = 0;
 	txc->errcnt	   = 0;
 	txc->stbcnt	   = 0;
+
 	write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
 
 	txc->time.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
@@ -440,6 +542,8 @@ adj_done:
 static int __init ntp_tick_adj_setup(char *str)
 {
 	ntp_tick_adj = simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0);
+	ntp_tick_adj <<= NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
+
 	return 1;
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/trace/Kconfig b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
index 58a93fbd68a..34e707e5ab8 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ config FUNCTION_TRACER
 	depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
 	select FRAME_POINTER
+	select KALLSYMS
 	select TRACING
 	select CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER
 	help
@@ -238,6 +239,7 @@ config STACK_TRACER
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
 	select FUNCTION_TRACER
 	select STACKTRACE
+	select KALLSYMS
 	help
 	  This special tracer records the maximum stack footprint of the
 	  kernel and displays it in debugfs/tracing/stack_trace.
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index 9a236ffe2aa..fdf913dfc7e 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -2033,7 +2033,7 @@ free:
 static int start_graph_tracing(void)
 {
 	struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
-	int ret;
+	int ret, cpu;
 
 	ret_stack_list = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE *
 				sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack *),
@@ -2042,6 +2042,10 @@ static int start_graph_tracing(void)
 	if (!ret_stack_list)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	/* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		ftrace_graph_init_task(idle_task(cpu));
+
 	do {
 		ret = alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list);
 	} while (ret == -EAGAIN);
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c
index 88c8eb70f54..bc8e80a86bc 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c
@@ -23,10 +23,20 @@ static int trace_test_buffer_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 {
 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 	struct trace_entry *entry;
+	unsigned int loops = 0;
 
 	while ((event = ring_buffer_consume(tr->buffer, cpu, NULL))) {
 		entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 
+		/*
+		 * The ring buffer is a size of trace_buf_size, if
+		 * we loop more than the size, there's something wrong
+		 * with the ring buffer.
+		 */
+		if (loops++ > trace_buf_size) {
+			printk(KERN_CONT ".. bad ring buffer ");
+			goto failed;
+		}
 		if (!trace_valid_entry(entry)) {
 			printk(KERN_CONT ".. invalid entry %d ",
 				entry->type);
@@ -57,11 +67,20 @@ static int trace_test_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long *count)
 
 	cnt = ring_buffer_entries(tr->buffer);
 
+	/*
+	 * The trace_test_buffer_cpu runs a while loop to consume all data.
+	 * If the calling tracer is broken, and is constantly filling
+	 * the buffer, this will run forever, and hard lock the box.
+	 * We disable the ring buffer while we do this test to prevent
+	 * a hard lock up.
+	 */
+	tracing_off();
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		ret = trace_test_buffer_cpu(tr, cpu);
 		if (ret)
 			break;
 	}
+	tracing_on();
 	__raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 
diff --git a/kernel/tsacct.c b/kernel/tsacct.c
index 43f891b05a4..00d59d048ed 100644
--- a/kernel/tsacct.c
+++ b/kernel/tsacct.c
@@ -122,8 +122,10 @@ void acct_update_integrals(struct task_struct *tsk)
 	if (likely(tsk->mm)) {
 		cputime_t time, dtime;
 		struct timeval value;
+		unsigned long flags;
 		u64 delta;
 
+		local_irq_save(flags);
 		time = tsk->stime + tsk->utime;
 		dtime = cputime_sub(time, tsk->acct_timexpd);
 		jiffies_to_timeval(cputime_to_jiffies(dtime), &value);
@@ -131,10 +133,12 @@ void acct_update_integrals(struct task_struct *tsk)
 		delta = delta * USEC_PER_SEC + value.tv_usec;
 
 		if (delta == 0)
-			return;
+			goto out;
 		tsk->acct_timexpd = time;
 		tsk->acct_rss_mem1 += delta * get_mm_rss(tsk->mm);
 		tsk->acct_vm_mem1 += delta * tsk->mm->total_vm;
+	out:
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c
index 3551ac74239..fbb300e6191 100644
--- a/kernel/user.c
+++ b/kernel/user.c
@@ -286,14 +286,12 @@ int __init uids_sysfs_init(void)
 /* work function to remove sysfs directory for a user and free up
  * corresponding structures.
  */
-static void remove_user_sysfs_dir(struct work_struct *w)
+static void cleanup_user_struct(struct work_struct *w)
 {
 	struct user_struct *up = container_of(w, struct user_struct, work);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int remove_user = 0;
 
-	if (up->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
-		return;
 	/* Make uid_hash_remove() + sysfs_remove_file() + kobject_del()
 	 * atomic.
 	 */
@@ -312,9 +310,11 @@ static void remove_user_sysfs_dir(struct work_struct *w)
 	if (!remove_user)
 		goto done;
 
-	kobject_uevent(&up->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
-	kobject_del(&up->kobj);
-	kobject_put(&up->kobj);
+	if (up->user_ns == &init_user_ns) {
+		kobject_uevent(&up->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
+		kobject_del(&up->kobj);
+		kobject_put(&up->kobj);
+	}
 
 	sched_destroy_user(up);
 	key_put(up->uid_keyring);
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ static void free_user(struct user_struct *up, unsigned long flags)
 	atomic_inc(&up->__count);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags);
 
-	INIT_WORK(&up->work, remove_user_sysfs_dir);
+	INIT_WORK(&up->work, cleanup_user_struct);
 	schedule_work(&up->work);
 }
 
@@ -362,6 +362,24 @@ static void free_user(struct user_struct *up, unsigned long flags)
 
 #endif
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED) && defined(CONFIG_USER_SCHED)
+/*
+ * We need to check if a setuid can take place. This function should be called
+ * before successfully completing the setuid.
+ */
+int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+
+	return sched_rt_can_attach(up->tg, tsk);
+
+}
+#else
+int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Locate the user_struct for the passed UID.  If found, take a ref on it.  The
  * caller must undo that ref with free_uid().
diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c
index 79084311ee5..076c7c8215b 100644
--- a/kernel/user_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c
@@ -60,12 +60,25 @@ int create_user_ns(struct cred *new)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void free_user_ns(struct kref *kref)
+/*
+ * Deferred destructor for a user namespace.  This is required because
+ * free_user_ns() may be called with uidhash_lock held, but we need to call
+ * back to free_uid() which will want to take the lock again.
+ */
+static void free_user_ns_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	struct user_namespace *ns;
-
-	ns = container_of(kref, struct user_namespace, kref);
+	struct user_namespace *ns =
+		container_of(work, struct user_namespace, destroyer);
 	free_uid(ns->creator);
 	kfree(ns);
 }
+
+void free_user_ns(struct kref *kref)
+{
+	struct user_namespace *ns =
+		container_of(kref, struct user_namespace, kref);
+
+	INIT_WORK(&ns->destroyer, free_user_ns_work);
+	schedule_work(&ns->destroyer);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_user_ns);