diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv6/exthdrs.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/ipv6/exthdrs.c | 575 |
1 files changed, 575 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e0839eafc3a --- /dev/null +++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c @@ -0,0 +1,575 @@ +/* + * Extension Header handling for IPv6 + * Linux INET6 implementation + * + * Authors: + * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> + * Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> + * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> + * + * $Id: exthdrs.c,v 1.13 2001/06/19 15:58:56 davem Exp $ + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +/* Changes: + * yoshfuji : ensure not to overrun while parsing + * tlv options. + * Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI and: Remove ipv6_parse_exthdrs(). + * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI Register inbound extension header + * handlers as inet6_protocol{}. + */ + +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/socket.h> +#include <linux/sockios.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/net.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/in6.h> +#include <linux/icmpv6.h> + +#include <net/sock.h> +#include <net/snmp.h> + +#include <net/ipv6.h> +#include <net/protocol.h> +#include <net/transp_v6.h> +#include <net/rawv6.h> +#include <net/ndisc.h> +#include <net/ip6_route.h> +#include <net/addrconf.h> + +#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +/* + * Parsing tlv encoded headers. + * + * Parsing function "func" returns 1, if parsing succeed + * and 0, if it failed. + * It MUST NOT touch skb->h. + */ + +struct tlvtype_proc { + int type; + int (*func)(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset); +}; + +/********************* + Generic functions + *********************/ + +/* An unknown option is detected, decide what to do */ + +static int ip6_tlvopt_unknown(struct sk_buff *skb, int optoff) +{ + switch ((skb->nh.raw[optoff] & 0xC0) >> 6) { + case 0: /* ignore */ + return 1; + + case 1: /* drop packet */ + break; + + case 3: /* Send ICMP if not a multicast address and drop packet */ + /* Actually, it is redundant check. icmp_send + will recheck in any case. + */ + if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr)) + break; + case 2: /* send ICMP PARM PROB regardless and drop packet */ + icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_UNK_OPTION, optoff); + return 0; + }; + + kfree_skb(skb); + return 0; +} + +/* Parse tlv encoded option header (hop-by-hop or destination) */ + +static int ip6_parse_tlv(struct tlvtype_proc *procs, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct tlvtype_proc *curr; + int off = skb->h.raw - skb->nh.raw; + int len = ((skb->h.raw[1]+1)<<3); + + if ((skb->h.raw + len) - skb->data > skb_headlen(skb)) + goto bad; + + off += 2; + len -= 2; + + while (len > 0) { + int optlen = skb->nh.raw[off+1]+2; + + switch (skb->nh.raw[off]) { + case IPV6_TLV_PAD0: + optlen = 1; + break; + + case IPV6_TLV_PADN: + break; + + default: /* Other TLV code so scan list */ + if (optlen > len) + goto bad; + for (curr=procs; curr->type >= 0; curr++) { + if (curr->type == skb->nh.raw[off]) { + /* type specific length/alignment + checks will be performed in the + func(). */ + if (curr->func(skb, off) == 0) + return 0; + break; + } + } + if (curr->type < 0) { + if (ip6_tlvopt_unknown(skb, off) == 0) + return 0; + } + break; + } + off += optlen; + len -= optlen; + } + if (len == 0) + return 1; +bad: + kfree_skb(skb); + return 0; +} + +/***************************** + Destination options header. + *****************************/ + +static struct tlvtype_proc tlvprocdestopt_lst[] = { + /* No destination options are defined now */ + {-1, NULL} +}; + +static int ipv6_destopt_rcv(struct sk_buff **skbp, unsigned int *nhoffp) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb = *skbp; + struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb); + + if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb->h.raw-skb->data)+8) || + !pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb->h.raw-skb->data)+((skb->h.raw[1]+1)<<3))) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + kfree_skb(skb); + return -1; + } + + opt->dst1 = skb->h.raw - skb->nh.raw; + + if (ip6_parse_tlv(tlvprocdestopt_lst, skb)) { + skb->h.raw += ((skb->h.raw[1]+1)<<3); + *nhoffp = opt->dst1; + return 1; + } + + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + return -1; +} + +static struct inet6_protocol destopt_protocol = { + .handler = ipv6_destopt_rcv, + .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY, +}; + +void __init ipv6_destopt_init(void) +{ + if (inet6_add_protocol(&destopt_protocol, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS) < 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "ipv6_destopt_init: Could not register protocol\n"); +} + +/******************************** + NONE header. No data in packet. + ********************************/ + +static int ipv6_nodata_rcv(struct sk_buff **skbp, unsigned int *nhoffp) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb = *skbp; + + kfree_skb(skb); + return 0; +} + +static struct inet6_protocol nodata_protocol = { + .handler = ipv6_nodata_rcv, + .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY, +}; + +void __init ipv6_nodata_init(void) +{ + if (inet6_add_protocol(&nodata_protocol, IPPROTO_NONE) < 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "ipv6_nodata_init: Could not register protocol\n"); +} + +/******************************** + Routing header. + ********************************/ + +static int ipv6_rthdr_rcv(struct sk_buff **skbp, unsigned int *nhoffp) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb = *skbp; + struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb); + struct in6_addr *addr; + struct in6_addr daddr; + int n, i; + + struct ipv6_rt_hdr *hdr; + struct rt0_hdr *rthdr; + + if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb->h.raw-skb->data)+8) || + !pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb->h.raw-skb->data)+((skb->h.raw[1]+1)<<3))) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + kfree_skb(skb); + return -1; + } + + hdr = (struct ipv6_rt_hdr *) skb->h.raw; + + if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr) || + skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS); + kfree_skb(skb); + return -1; + } + +looped_back: + if (hdr->segments_left == 0) { + opt->srcrt = skb->h.raw - skb->nh.raw; + skb->h.raw += (hdr->hdrlen + 1) << 3; + opt->dst0 = opt->dst1; + opt->dst1 = 0; + *nhoffp = (&hdr->nexthdr) - skb->nh.raw; + return 1; + } + + if (hdr->type != IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_0) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, (&hdr->type) - skb->nh.raw); + return -1; + } + + if (hdr->hdrlen & 0x01) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, (&hdr->hdrlen) - skb->nh.raw); + return -1; + } + + /* + * This is the routing header forwarding algorithm from + * RFC 2460, page 16. + */ + + n = hdr->hdrlen >> 1; + + if (hdr->segments_left > n) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, (&hdr->segments_left) - skb->nh.raw); + return -1; + } + + /* We are about to mangle packet header. Be careful! + Do not damage packets queued somewhere. + */ + if (skb_cloned(skb)) { + struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); + kfree_skb(skb); + /* the copy is a forwarded packet */ + if (skb2 == NULL) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS); + return -1; + } + *skbp = skb = skb2; + opt = IP6CB(skb2); + hdr = (struct ipv6_rt_hdr *) skb2->h.raw; + } + + if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) + skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + + i = n - --hdr->segments_left; + + rthdr = (struct rt0_hdr *) hdr; + addr = rthdr->addr; + addr += i - 1; + + if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr)) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS); + kfree_skb(skb); + return -1; + } + + ipv6_addr_copy(&daddr, addr); + ipv6_addr_copy(addr, &skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr); + ipv6_addr_copy(&skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr, &daddr); + + dst_release(xchg(&skb->dst, NULL)); + ip6_route_input(skb); + if (skb->dst->error) { + skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb->nh.raw); + dst_input(skb); + return -1; + } + + if (skb->dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) { + if (skb->nh.ipv6h->hop_limit <= 1) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED, ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT, + 0, skb->dev); + kfree_skb(skb); + return -1; + } + skb->nh.ipv6h->hop_limit--; + goto looped_back; + } + + skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb->nh.raw); + dst_input(skb); + return -1; +} + +static struct inet6_protocol rthdr_protocol = { + .handler = ipv6_rthdr_rcv, + .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY, +}; + +void __init ipv6_rthdr_init(void) +{ + if (inet6_add_protocol(&rthdr_protocol, IPPROTO_ROUTING) < 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "ipv6_rthdr_init: Could not register protocol\n"); +}; + +/* + This function inverts received rthdr. + NOTE: specs allow to make it automatically only if + packet authenticated. + + I will not discuss it here (though, I am really pissed off at + this stupid requirement making rthdr idea useless) + + Actually, it creates severe problems for us. + Embryonic requests has no associated sockets, + so that user have no control over it and + cannot not only to set reply options, but + even to know, that someone wants to connect + without success. :-( + + For now we need to test the engine, so that I created + temporary (or permanent) backdoor. + If listening socket set IPV6_RTHDR to 2, then we invert header. + --ANK (980729) + */ + +struct ipv6_txoptions * +ipv6_invert_rthdr(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_rt_hdr *hdr) +{ + /* Received rthdr: + + [ H1 -> H2 -> ... H_prev ] daddr=ME + + Inverted result: + [ H_prev -> ... -> H1 ] daddr =sender + + Note, that IP output engine will rewrite this rthdr + by rotating it left by one addr. + */ + + int n, i; + struct rt0_hdr *rthdr = (struct rt0_hdr*)hdr; + struct rt0_hdr *irthdr; + struct ipv6_txoptions *opt; + int hdrlen = ipv6_optlen(hdr); + + if (hdr->segments_left || + hdr->type != IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_0 || + hdr->hdrlen & 0x01) + return NULL; + + n = hdr->hdrlen >> 1; + opt = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*opt) + hdrlen, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (opt == NULL) + return NULL; + memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt)); + opt->tot_len = sizeof(*opt) + hdrlen; + opt->srcrt = (void*)(opt+1); + opt->opt_nflen = hdrlen; + + memcpy(opt->srcrt, hdr, sizeof(*hdr)); + irthdr = (struct rt0_hdr*)opt->srcrt; + /* Obsolete field, MBZ, when originated by us */ + irthdr->bitmap = 0; + opt->srcrt->segments_left = n; + for (i=0; i<n; i++) + memcpy(irthdr->addr+i, rthdr->addr+(n-1-i), 16); + return opt; +} + +/********************************** + Hop-by-hop options. + **********************************/ + +/* Router Alert as of RFC 2711 */ + +static int ipv6_hop_ra(struct sk_buff *skb, int optoff) +{ + if (skb->nh.raw[optoff+1] == 2) { + IP6CB(skb)->ra = optoff; + return 1; + } + LIMIT_NETDEBUG( + printk(KERN_DEBUG "ipv6_hop_ra: wrong RA length %d\n", skb->nh.raw[optoff+1])); + kfree_skb(skb); + return 0; +} + +/* Jumbo payload */ + +static int ipv6_hop_jumbo(struct sk_buff *skb, int optoff) +{ + u32 pkt_len; + + if (skb->nh.raw[optoff+1] != 4 || (optoff&3) != 2) { + LIMIT_NETDEBUG( + printk(KERN_DEBUG "ipv6_hop_jumbo: wrong jumbo opt length/alignment %d\n", skb->nh.raw[optoff+1])); + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + goto drop; + } + + pkt_len = ntohl(*(u32*)(skb->nh.raw+optoff+2)); + if (pkt_len <= IPV6_MAXPLEN) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, optoff+2); + return 0; + } + if (skb->nh.ipv6h->payload_len) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, optoff); + return 0; + } + + if (pkt_len > skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS); + goto drop; + } + if (pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) < skb->len) { + __pskb_trim(skb, pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); + if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) + skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + } + return 1; + +drop: + kfree_skb(skb); + return 0; +} + +static struct tlvtype_proc tlvprochopopt_lst[] = { + { + .type = IPV6_TLV_ROUTERALERT, + .func = ipv6_hop_ra, + }, + { + .type = IPV6_TLV_JUMBO, + .func = ipv6_hop_jumbo, + }, + { -1, } +}; + +int ipv6_parse_hopopts(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) +{ + IP6CB(skb)->hop = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); + if (ip6_parse_tlv(tlvprochopopt_lst, skb)) + return sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); + return -1; +} + +/* + * Creating outbound headers. + * + * "build" functions work when skb is filled from head to tail (datagram) + * "push" functions work when headers are added from tail to head (tcp) + * + * In both cases we assume, that caller reserved enough room + * for headers. + */ + +static void ipv6_push_rthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto, + struct ipv6_rt_hdr *opt, + struct in6_addr **addr_p) +{ + struct rt0_hdr *phdr, *ihdr; + int hops; + + ihdr = (struct rt0_hdr *) opt; + + phdr = (struct rt0_hdr *) skb_push(skb, (ihdr->rt_hdr.hdrlen + 1) << 3); + memcpy(phdr, ihdr, sizeof(struct rt0_hdr)); + + hops = ihdr->rt_hdr.hdrlen >> 1; + + if (hops > 1) + memcpy(phdr->addr, ihdr->addr + 1, + (hops - 1) * sizeof(struct in6_addr)); + + ipv6_addr_copy(phdr->addr + (hops - 1), *addr_p); + *addr_p = ihdr->addr; + + phdr->rt_hdr.nexthdr = *proto; + *proto = NEXTHDR_ROUTING; +} + +static void ipv6_push_exthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto, u8 type, struct ipv6_opt_hdr *opt) +{ + struct ipv6_opt_hdr *h = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)skb_push(skb, ipv6_optlen(opt)); + + memcpy(h, opt, ipv6_optlen(opt)); + h->nexthdr = *proto; + *proto = type; +} + +void ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, + u8 *proto, + struct in6_addr **daddr) +{ + if (opt->srcrt) + ipv6_push_rthdr(skb, proto, opt->srcrt, daddr); + if (opt->dst0opt) + ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_DEST, opt->dst0opt); + if (opt->hopopt) + ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_HOP, opt->hopopt); +} + +void ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, u8 *proto) +{ + if (opt->dst1opt) + ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_DEST, opt->dst1opt); +} + +struct ipv6_txoptions * +ipv6_dup_options(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt) +{ + struct ipv6_txoptions *opt2; + + opt2 = sock_kmalloc(sk, opt->tot_len, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (opt2) { + long dif = (char*)opt2 - (char*)opt; + memcpy(opt2, opt, opt->tot_len); + if (opt2->hopopt) + *((char**)&opt2->hopopt) += dif; + if (opt2->dst0opt) + *((char**)&opt2->dst0opt) += dif; + if (opt2->dst1opt) + *((char**)&opt2->dst1opt) += dif; + if (opt2->srcrt) + *((char**)&opt2->srcrt) += dif; + } + return opt2; +} |