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libata lets low level drivers build ata_port_operations table and
register it with libata core layer. This allows low level drivers
high level of flexibility but also burdens them with lots of
boilerplate entries.
This becomes worse for drivers which support related similar
controllers which differ slightly. They share most of the operations
except for a few. However, the driver still needs to list all
operations for each variant. This results in large number of
duplicate entries, which is not only inefficient but also error-prone
as it becomes very difficult to tell what the actual differences are.
This duplicate boilerplates all over the low level drivers also make
updating the core layer exteremely difficult and error-prone. When
compounded with multi-branched development model, it ends up
accumulating inconsistencies over time. Some of those inconsistencies
cause immediate problems and fixed. Others just remain there dormant
making maintenance increasingly difficult.
To rectify the problem, this patch implements ata_port_operations
inheritance. To allow LLDs to easily re-use their own ops tables
overriding only specific methods, this patch implements poor man's
class inheritance. An ops table has ->inherits field which can be set
to any ops table as long as it doesn't create a loop. When the host
is started, the inheritance chain is followed and any operation which
isn't specified is taken from the nearest ancestor which has it
specified. This operation is called finalization and done only once
per an ops table and the LLD doesn't have to do anything special about
it other than making the ops table non-const such that libata can
update it.
libata provides four base ops tables lower drivers can inherit from -
base, sata, pmp, sff and bmdma. To avoid overriding these ops
accidentaly, these ops are declared const and LLDs should always
inherit these instead of using them directly.
After finalization, all the ops table are identical before and after
the patch except for setting .irq_handler to ata_interrupt in drivers
which didn't use to. The .irq_handler doesn't have any actual effect
and the field will soon be removed by later patch.
* sata_sx4 is still using old style EH and currently doesn't take
advantage of ops inheritance.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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libata lets low level drivers build scsi_host_template and register it
to the SCSI layer. This allows low level drivers high level of
flexibility but also burdens them with lots of boilerplate entries.
This patch implements SHT initializers which can be used to initialize
all the boilerplate entries in a sht. Three variants of them are
implemented - BASE, BMDMA and NCQ - for different types of drivers.
Note that entries can be overriden by putting individual initializers
after the helper macro.
All sht tables are identical before and after this patch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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Over the time, port info, ops and sht structures developed quite a bit
of inconsistencies. This patch updates drivers.
* Enable/disable_pm callbacks added to all ahci ops tables.
* Every driver for SFF controllers now uses ata_sff_port_start()
instead of ata_port_start() unless the driver has custom
implementation.
* Every driver for SFF controllers now uses ata_pci_default_filter()
unless the driver has custom implementation.
* Removed an odd port_info->sht initialization from ata_piix.c.
Likely a merge byproduct.
* A port which has ATA_FLAG_SATA set doesn't need to set cable_detect
to ata_cable_sata(). Remove it from via and mv port ops.
* Some drivers had unnecessary .max_sectors initialization which is
ignored and was missing .slave_destroy callback. Fixed.
* Removed unnecessary sht initializations port_info's.
* Removed onsolete scsi device suspend/resume callbacks from
pata_bf54x.
* No reason to set ata_pci_default_filter() and bmdma functions for
PIO-only drivers. Remove those callbacks and replace
ata_bmdma_irq_clear with ata_noop_irq_clear.
* pata_platform sets port_start to ata_dummy_ret0. port_start can
just be set to NULL.
* sata_fsl supports NCQ but was missing qc_defer. Fixed.
* pata_rb600_cf implements dummy port_start. Removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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->irq_clear() is used to clear IRQ bit of a SFF controller and isn't
useful for drivers which don't use libata SFF HSM implementation.
However, it's a required callback and many drivers implement their own
noop version as placeholder. This patch implements ata_noop_irq_clear
and use it to replace those custom placeholders.
Also, SFF drivers which don't support BMDMA don't need to use
ata_bmdma_irq_clear(). It becomes noop if BMDMA address isn't
initialized. Convert them to use ata_noop_irq_clear().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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Over the time, ops in ata_port_operations has become a bit confusing.
Reorganize. SFF/BMDMA ops are separated into separate a group as they
will be taken out of ata_port_operations later.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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PCI device should be powered up or powered up before its PCI regsiters
are accessed. Although PCI configuration register access is allowed
in D3hot, PCI device is free to reset its status when transiting from
D3hot to D0 causing configuration data to change.
Many libata SFF drivers which use ata_pci_init_one() read and update
configuration registers before calling ata_pci_init_one() which
enables the PCI device. Also, in resume paths, some drivers access
registers without resuming the PCI device.
This patch adds a call to pcim_enable_device() in init path if
register is accessed before calling ata_pci_init_one() and make resume
paths first resume PCI devices, access PCI configuration regiters then
resume ATA host.
While at it...
* cmd640 was strange in that it set ->resume even when CONFIG_PM is
not. This is by-product of minimal build fix. Updated.
* In cs5530, Don't BUG() on reinit failure. Just whine and fail
resume.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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ata_ehi_schedule_probe() was created to hide details of link-resuming
reset magic. Now that all the softreset workarounds are gone,
scheduling probe is very simple - set probe_mask and request RESET.
Kill ata_ehi_schedule_probe() and open code it. This also increases
consistency as ata_ehi_schedule_probe() couldn't cover individual
device probings so they were open-coded even when the helper existed.
While at it, define ATA_ALL_DEVICES as mask of all possible devices on
a link and always use it when requesting probe on link level for
simplicity and consistency. Setting extra bits in the probe_mask
doesn't hurt anybody.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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Some controllers can't reliably record the initial D2H FIS after SATA
link is brought online for whatever reason. Advanced controllers
which don't have traditional TF register based interface often have
this problem as they don't really have the TF registers to update
while the controller and link are being initialized.
SKIP_D2H_BSY works around the problem by skipping the wait for device
readiness before issuing SRST, so for such controllers libata issues
SRST blindly and hopes for the best.
Now that libata defaults to hardreset, this workaround is no longer
necessary. For controllers which have support for hardreset, SRST is
never issued by itself. It is only issued as follow-up SRST for
device classification and PMP initialization, so there's no need to
wait for it from prereset.
Kill ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK has two functions - promote reset to hardreset if
ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME is set and preventing EH from shortcutting
reset action when probing is requested. The former is gone now and
the latter can easily be achieved by making EH to perform at least one
reset if reset is requested, which also makes more sense than
depending on RESUME_LINK flag.
As ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK was the only EHI reset modifier, this also
kills reset modifier handling.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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Now that hardreset is the preferred method of resetting, there's no
need for ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME flag. Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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When both soft and hard resets are available, libata preferred
softreset till now. The logic behind it was to be softer to devices;
however, this doesn't really help much. Rationales for the change:
* BIOS may freeze lock certain things during boot and softreset can't
unlock those. This by itself is okay but during operation PHY event
or other error conditions can trigger hardreset and the device may
end up with different configuration.
For example, after a hardreset, previously unlockable HPA can be
unlocked resulting in different device size and thus revalidation
failure. Similar condition can occur during or after resume.
* Certain ATAPI devices require hardreset to recover after certain
error conditions. On PATA, this is done by issuing the DEVICE RESET
command. On SATA, COMRESET has equivalent effect. The problem is
that DEVICE RESET needs its own execution protocol.
For SFF controllers with bare TF access, it can be easily
implemented but more advanced controllers (e.g. ahci and sata_sil24)
require specialized implementations. Simply using hardreset solves
the problem nicely.
* COMRESET initialization sequence is the norm in SATA land and many
SATA devices don't work properly if only SRST is used. For example,
some PMPs behave this way and libata works around by always issuing
hardreset if the host supports PMP.
Like the above example, libata has developed a number of mechanisms
aiming to promote softreset to hardreset if softreset is not going
to work. This approach is time consuming and error prone.
Also, note that, dependingon how you read the specs, it could be
argued that PMP fan-out ports require COMRESET to start operation.
In fact, all the PMPs on the market except one don't work properly
if COMRESET is not issued to fan-out ports after PMP reset.
* COMRESET is an integral part of SATA connection and any working
device should be able to handle COMRESET properly. After all, it's
the way to signal hardreset during reboot. This is the most used
and recommended (at least by the ahci spec) method of resetting
devices.
So, this patch makes libata prefer hardreset over softreset by making
the following changes.
* Rename ATA_EH_RESET_MASK to ATA_EH_RESET and use it whereever
ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET used to be used. ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET is
now only used to tell prereset whether soft or hard reset will be
issued.
* Strip out now unneeded promote-to-hardreset logics from
ata_eh_reset(), ata_std_prereset(), sata_pmp_std_prereset() and
other places.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6:
it821x: do not describe noraid parameter with its value
Pb1200/DBAu1200: fix bad IDE resource size
Au1200: IDE driver build fix
Au1200: kill IDE driver function prototypes
avr32 mustn't select HAVE_IDE
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Describe noraid parameter with its name (and not its value).
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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The header files for the Pb1200/DBAu1200 boards have wrong definition for the
IDE interface's decoded range length -- it should be 512 bytes according to
what the IDE driver does. In addition, the IDE platform device claims 1 byte
too many for its memory resource -- fix the platform code and the IDE driver
in accordance.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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The driver fails to compile with CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_AU1XXX_MDMA2_DBDMA enabled:
drivers/ide/mips/au1xxx-ide.c: In function `auide_build_dmatable':
drivers/ide/mips/au1xxx-ide.c:256: error: implicit declaration of function
`sg_virt'
drivers/ide/mips/au1xxx-ide.c:275: error: implicit declaration of function
`sg_next'
drivers/ide/mips/au1xxx-ide.c:275: warning: assignment makes pointer from
integer without a cast
Fix this by including <linux/scatterlist.h>. While at it, remove the #include's
without which the driver happily builds.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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Fix these warnings emitted when compiling drivers/ide/mips/au1xxx-ide.c:
include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_ide.h:137: warning: 'auide_tune_drive' declared
`static' but never defined
include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_ide.h:138: warning: 'auide_tune_chipset' declared
`static' but never defined
by wiping out the whole "function prototyping" section from the header file
<asm-mips/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_ide.h> as it mostly declared functions that are
already dead in the IDE driver; move the only useful prototype into the driver.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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There's a libata based PATA driver for avr32, but no support for
drivers/ide/ on avr32.
This patch fixes the following compile error:
<-- snip -->
...
CC [M] drivers/ide/ide-cd.o
In file included from /home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c:37:
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/include/linux/ide.h:209:21: error: asm/ide.h: No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [drivers/ide/ide-cd.o] Error 1
<-- snip -->
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
block: update git url for blktrace
io context: increment task attachment count in ioc_task_link()
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6:
USB: remove broken usb-serial num_endpoints check
USB: option: Add new vendor ID and device ID for AMOI HSDPA modem
USB: support more Huawei data card product IDs
USB: option.c: add more device IDs
USB: Obscure Maxon BP3-USB Device Support 16d8:6280 for option driver
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
[TCP]: Add return value indication to tcp_prune_ofo_queue().
PS3: gelic: fix the oops on the broken IE returned from the hypervisor
b43legacy: fix DMA mapping leakage
mac80211: remove message on receiving unexpected unencrypted frames
Update rt2x00 MAINTAINERS entry
Add rfkill to MAINTAINERS file
rfkill: Fix device type check when toggling states
b43legacy: Fix usage of struct device used for DMAing
ssb: Fix usage of struct device used for DMAing
MAINTAINERS: move to generic repository for iwlwifi
b43legacy: fix initvals loading on bcm4303
rtl8187: Add missing priv->vif assignments
netconsole: only set CON_PRINTBUFFER if the user specifies a netconsole
[CAN]: Update documentation of struct sockaddr_can
MAINTAINERS: isdn4linux@listserv.isdn4linux.de is subscribers-only
[TCP]: Fix never pruned tcp out-of-order queue.
[NET_SCHED] sch_api: fix qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() loop
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Describe debug parameters with their names (and not their values).
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The num_interrupt_in, num_bulk_in, and other checks in the usb-serial
code are just wrong, there are too many different devices out there with
different numbers of endpoints. We need to just be sticking with the
device ids instead of trying to catch this kind of thing. It broke too
many different devices.
This fixes a large number of usb-serial devices to get them working
properly again.
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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This patch add new vendor ID and device ID for AMOI HSDPA modem.
From: tang kai <tangk73@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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- declare the unusal device for Huawei data card devices in
unusual_devs.h
- disable the product ID matching for Huawei data card devices in
usb_match_device function of driver.c
- declare the product IDs in option.c.
Signed-off-by: fangxiaozhi <huananhu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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Add devices by AMOI and NovatelWireless.
Signed-Off-By: Matthias Urlichs <matthias@urlichs.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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The modem was detected, the ttyUSB{0,1,2} appeared, a call could be
made, and the expected data rate was achieved. Tested for an hour or
two, total of 100Mb. I shall do more testing.
Signed-off-by: James Cameron <quozl@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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Returns non-zero if tp->out_of_order_queue was seen non-empty.
This allows tcp_try_rmem_schedule() to return early.
Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Gusev <vgusev@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10124
this change:
commit 08f1c192c3c32797068bfe97738babb3295bbf42
Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Date: Sun Jul 22 00:23:39 2007 +0300
x86-64: introduce struct pci_sysdata to facilitate sharing of ->sysdata
This patch introduces struct pci_sysdata to x86 and x86-64, and
converts the existing two users (NUMA, Calgary) to use it.
This lays the groundwork for having other users of sysdata, such as
the PCI domains work.
The Calgary bits are tested, the NUMA bits just look ok.
replaces pcibios_scan_root by pci_scan_bus_parented...
but in pcibios_scan_root we have a check about scanned busses.
Cc: <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Cc: Stian Jordet <stian@jordet.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "Yinghai Lu" <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The THERMAL_MAX_TRIPS value is set to 10. It is too few for the Compaq AP550
machine which has 12 trip points.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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List could have become empty after the unlocked check that was made earlier,
so check again inside the lock.
Should fix https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=427765
Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The SPI core now expects num_chipselect to be set correctly as due to added
checks on the chip being selected before an transfer is allowed. This patch
adds a num_cs field to the platform data which needs to be set correctly
before adding the SPI platform device.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pass the bus number we expect the S3C24XX SPI driver to attach to via the
platform data.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The s3c24xx_spi_txrx() function should initialise the completion each time
before using it, otherwise we end up with the possibility of returning success
before the interrupt handler has processed all the data.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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mb_cache_entry_alloc() was allocating cache entries with GFP_KERNEL. But
filesystems are calling this function while holding xattr_sem so possible
recursion into the fs violates locking ordering of xattr_sem and transaction
start / i_mutex for ext2-4. Change mb_cache_entry_alloc() so that filesystems
can specify desired gfp mask and use GFP_NOFS from all of them.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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As shown by Gurudas Pai recently, we can put hugepages into the surplus
state (by echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages), even when
/proc/sys/vm/nr_overcommit_hugepages is 0. This is actually correct, to
allow the original goal (shrink the static pool to 0) to succeed (we are
converting hugepages to surplus because they are in use). However, the
documentation does not accurately reflect this case. Update it.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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In a5d76b54a3f3a40385d7f76069a2feac9f1bad63 (memory unplug: page isolation by
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki), "isolate" migratetype added. but unfortunately, it
doesn't treat /proc/pagetypeinfo display logic.
this patch add "Isolate" to pagetype name field.
/proc/pagetype
before:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Node 0, zone DMA, type Unmovable 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 0 0
Node 0, zone DMA, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone DMA, type Movable 2 3 3 1 3 3 2 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone DMA, type Reserve 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Node 0, zone DMA, type <NULL> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 1 9 7 4 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 5 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0
Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 60
Node 0, zone Normal, type Reserve 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Node 0, zone Normal, type <NULL> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone HighMem, type Unmovable 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 2 0
Node 0, zone HighMem, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone HighMem, type Movable 236 62 6 2 2 1 1 0 1 1 16
Node 0, zone HighMem, type Reserve 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Node 0, zone HighMem, type <NULL> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Number of blocks type Unmovable Reclaimable Movable Reserve <NULL>
Node 0, zone DMA 1 0 2 1 0
Node 0, zone Normal 10 40 169 1 0
Node 0, zone HighMem 2 0 283 1 0
after:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Node 0, zone DMA, type Unmovable 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 0 0
Node 0, zone DMA, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone DMA, type Movable 2 3 3 1 3 3 2 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone DMA, type Reserve 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Node 0, zone DMA, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0
Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 196
Node 0, zone Normal, type Reserve 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Node 0, zone Normal, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone HighMem, type Unmovable 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 0
Node 0, zone HighMem, type Reclaimable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Node 0, zone HighMem, type Movable 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 200
Node 0, zone HighMem, type Reserve 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Node 0, zone HighMem, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Number of blocks type Unmovable Reclaimable Movable Reserve Isolate
Node 0, zone DMA 1 0 2 1 0
Node 0, zone Normal 8 4 207 1 0
Node 0, zone HighMem 2 0 283 1 0
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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A couple of typos crept into the newly added document about the seq_file
interface. This patch corrects those typos and simultaneously deletes
unnecessary trailing spaces.
Signed-off-by: Dmitri Vorobiev <dmitri.vorobiev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch fixes this error:
In file included from /home/wangcong/projects/linux-2.6/arch/um/kernel/smp.c:9:
include2/asm/tlb.h: In function `tlb_remove_page':
include2/asm/tlb.h:101: error: implicit declaration of function `page_cache_release'
And since including <linux/pagemap.h> in <linux/swap.h> will break sparc,
we add this #include in uml's own header.
Acked-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <wangcong@zeuux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When I used a test program to fork mass processes and immediately move them to
a cgroup where the memory limit is low enough to trigger oom kill, I got oops:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000808
IP: [<ffffffff8045c47f>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x8/0x18
PGD 4c95f067 PUD 4406c067 PMD 0
Oops: 0002 [1] SMP
CPU 2
Modules linked in:
Pid: 11973, comm: a.out Not tainted 2.6.25-rc7 #5
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8045c47f>] [<ffffffff8045c47f>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x8/0x18
RSP: 0018:ffff8100448c7c30 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: 0000000000000202 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 000000000001c9f3
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000808
RBP: ffff81007e444080 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff8100448c7900
R10: ffff81000105f480 R11: 00000100ffffffff R12: ffff810067c84140
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8100441d0018 R15: ffff81007da56200
FS: 00007f70eb1856f0(0000) GS:ffff81007fbad3c0(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000808 CR3: 000000004498a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process a.out (pid: 11973, threadinfo ffff8100448c6000, task ffff81007da533e0)
Stack: ffffffff8023ef5a 00000000000000d0 ffffffff80548dc0 00000000000000d0
ffff810067c84140 ffff81007e444080 ffffffff8026cef9 00000000000000d0
ffff8100441d0000 00000000000000d0 ffff8100441d0000 ffff8100505445c0
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8023ef5a>] ? force_sig_info+0x25/0xb9
[<ffffffff8026cef9>] ? oom_kill_task+0x77/0xe2
[<ffffffff8026d696>] ? mem_cgroup_out_of_memory+0x55/0x67
[<ffffffff802910ad>] ? mem_cgroup_charge_common+0xec/0x202
[<ffffffff8027997b>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x24e/0x77f
[<ffffffff8022c4af>] ? default_wake_function+0x0/0xe
[<ffffffff8027a17a>] ? get_user_pages+0x2ce/0x3af
[<ffffffff80290fee>] ? mem_cgroup_charge_common+0x2d/0x202
[<ffffffff8027a441>] ? make_pages_present+0x8e/0xa4
[<ffffffff8027d1ab>] ? mmap_region+0x373/0x429
[<ffffffff8027d7eb>] ? do_mmap_pgoff+0x2ff/0x364
[<ffffffff80210471>] ? sys_mmap+0xe5/0x111
[<ffffffff8020bfc9>] ? tracesys+0xdc/0xe1
Code: 00 00 01 48 8b 3c 24 e9 46 d4 dd ff f0 ff 07 48 8b 3c 24 e9 3a d4 dd ff fe 07 48 8b 3c 24 e9 2f d4 dd ff 9c 58 fa ba 00 01 00 00 <f0> 66 0f c1 17 38 f2 74 06 f3 90 8a 17 eb f6 c3 fa b8 00 01 00
RIP [<ffffffff8045c47f>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x8/0x18
RSP <ffff8100448c7c30>
CR2: 0000000000000808
---[ end trace c3702fa668021ea4 ]---
It's reproducable in a x86_64 box, but doesn't happen in x86_32.
This is because tsk->sighand is not guarded by RCU, so we have to
hold tasklist_lock, just as what out_of_memory() does.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@cs.washington.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since 43cc71eed1250755986da4c0f9898f9a635cb3bf, the platform modalias is
prefixed with "platform:". Add MODULE_ALIAS() to the hotpluggable serial
platform drivers, to re-enable auto loading.
NOTE that Kconfig for some of these drivers doesn't allow modular builds, and
thus doesn't match the driver source's unload support. Presumably their
unload code is buggy and/or weakly tested...
[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: more drivers, registration fixes]
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since 43cc71eed1250755986da4c0f9898f9a635cb3bf, the platform modalias is
prefixed with "platform:". Add MODULE_ALIAS() to the hotpluggable PCMCIA
platform drivers, to re-enable auto loading.
[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: registration fixes]
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since 43cc71eed1250755986da4c0f9898f9a635cb3bf, the platform modalias is
prefixed with "platform:". Add MODULE_ALIAS() to the hotpluggable 'misc'
platform drivers, to re-enable auto loading.
[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: bugfix, registration fixes]
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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/proc/fb is not removed during rmmod.
Steps to reproduce:
modprobe fb
rmmod fb
ls /proc
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0094370
IP: [<ffffffff802b92a1>] proc_get_inode+0x101/0x130
PGD 203067 PUD 207063 PMD 17e758067 PTE 0
Oops: 0000 [1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:02.0/resource
CPU 1
Modules linked in: nf_conntrack_irc xt_state iptable_filter ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_conntrack ip_tables x_tables vfat fat usbhid ehci_hcd uhci_hcd usbcore sr_mod cdrom [last unloaded: fb]
Pid: 21205, comm: ls Not tainted 2.6.25-rc8-mm2 #14
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff802b92a1>] [<ffffffff802b92a1>] proc_get_inode+0x101/0x130
RSP: 0018:ffff81017c4bfc78 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000008000 RBX: ffff8101787f5470 RCX: 0000000048011ccc
RDX: ffffffffa0094320 RSI: ffff810006ad43b0 RDI: ffff81017fc2cc00
RBP: ffff81017e450300 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffff81017c5d1000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffff81016b903a28
R13: ffff81017f822020 R14: ffff81017c4bfd58 R15: ffff81017f822020
FS: 00007f08e71696f0(0000) GS:ffff81017fc06480(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffffffffa0094370 CR3: 000000017e54a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process ls (pid: 21205, threadinfo ffff81017c4be000, task ffff81017de48770)
Stack: ffff81017c5d1000 00000000ffffffea ffff81017e450300 ffffffff802bdd1e
ffff81017f802258 ffff81017c4bfe48 ffff81016b903a28 ffff81017f822020
ffff81017c4bfd48 ffffffff802b9ba0 ffff81016b903a28 ffff81017f802258
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff802bdd1e>] ? proc_lookup_de+0x8e/0x100
[<ffffffff802b9ba0>] ? proc_root_lookup+0x20/0x60
[<ffffffff802882a7>] ? do_lookup+0x1b7/0x210
[<ffffffff8028883d>] ? __link_path_walk+0x53d/0x7f0
[<ffffffff80295eb8>] ? mntput_no_expire+0x28/0x130
[<ffffffff80288b4a>] ? path_walk+0x5a/0xc0
[<ffffffff80288dd3>] ? do_path_lookup+0x83/0x1c0
[<ffffffff80287785>] ? getname+0xe5/0x210
[<ffffffff80289adb>] ? __user_walk_fd+0x4b/0x80
[<ffffffff8028236c>] ? vfs_lstat_fd+0x2c/0x70
[<ffffffff8028bf1e>] ? filldir+0xae/0xf0
[<ffffffff802b92e9>] ? de_put+0x9/0x50
[<ffffffff8029633d>] ? mnt_want_write+0x2d/0x80
[<ffffffff8029339f>] ? touch_atime+0x1f/0x170
[<ffffffff802b9b1d>] ? proc_root_readdir+0x7d/0xa0
[<ffffffff802825e7>] ? sys_newlstat+0x27/0x50
[<ffffffff8028bffb>] ? vfs_readdir+0x9b/0xd0
[<ffffffff8028c0fe>] ? sys_getdents+0xce/0xe0
[<ffffffff8020b39b>] ? system_call_after_swapgs+0x7b/0x80
Code: b7 83 b2 00 00 00 25 00 f0 00 00 3d 00 80 00 00 74 19 48 89 93 f0 00 00 00 48 89 df e8 39 9a fd ff 48 89 d8 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d c3 <48> 83 7a 50 00 48 c7 c0 60 16 45 80 48 c7 c2 40 17 45 80 48 0f
RIP [<ffffffff802b92a1>] proc_get_inode+0x101/0x130
RSP <ffff81017c4bfc78>
CR2: ffffffffa0094370
---[ end trace c71hiarjan8ab739 ]---
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
"Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since 43cc71eed1250755986da4c0f9898f9a635cb3bf, the platform
modalias is prefixed with "platform:". Add MODULE_ALIAS() to the
hotpluggable platform LED drivers, to re-enable auto loading.
[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: more drivers, registration fixes]
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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There is a bug in the function of cmos_set_alarm. RTC alarm time for October
can't be set correctly.
For October: 0x0A will be written into the RTC region (MONTH_ALARM) in current
kernel. But in fact 0x10 should be written. Wildcards are also not handled
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since 43cc71eed1250755986da4c0f9898f9a635cb3bf, the platform modalias is
prefixed with "platform:". Add MODULE_ALIAS() to the hotpluggable MMC host
platform drivers, to re-enable auto loading.
Also, add missing owner declarations in driver init.
[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: registration fixes]
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix memory corruption and crash on 32-bit x86 systems.
If a !PAE x86 kernel is booted on a 32-bit system with more than 4GB of
RAM, then we call memory_present() with a start/end that goes outside
the scope of MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
That causes this loop to happily walk over the limit of the sparse
memory section map:
for (pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
unsigned long section = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn);
struct mem_section *ms;
sparse_index_init(section, nid);
set_section_nid(section, nid);
ms = __nr_to_section(section);
if (!ms->section_mem_map)
ms->section_mem_map = sparse_encode_early_nid(nid) |
SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT;
'ms' will be out of bounds and we'll corrupt a small amount of memory by
encoding the node ID and writing SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT (==0x1) over it.
The corruption might happen when encoding a non-zero node ID, or due to
the SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT which is 0x1:
mmzone.h:#define SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT (1UL<<0)
The fix is to sanity check anything the architecture passes to
sparsemem.
This bug seems to be rather old (as old as sparsemem support itself),
but the exact incarnation depended on random details like configs, which
made this bug more prominent in v2.6.25-to-be.
An additional enhancement might be to print a warning about ignored or
trimmed memory ranges.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Tested-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <Yinghai.Lu@sun.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-2.6
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The signal trampolines were accidently flushing the kernel I$ instead of
the users. Fix that up, and also add a missing user D$ flush while
we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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