aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/ia64/mm/contig.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2008-08-12[IA64] Ensure cpu0 can access per-cpu variables in early boot codeTony Luck
ia64 handles per-cpu variables a litle differently from other architectures in that it maps the physical memory allocated for each cpu at a constant virtual address (0xffffffffffff0000). This mapping is not enabled until the architecture specific cpu_init() function is run, which causes problems since some generic code is run before this point. In particular when CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is enabled, the boot cpu will trap on the access to per-cpu memory at the first printk() call so the boot will fail without the kernel printing anything to the console. Fix this by allocating percpu memory for cpu0 in the kernel data section and doing all initialization to enable percpu access in head.S before calling any generic code. Other cpus must take care not to access per-cpu variables too early, but their code path from start_secondary() to cpu_init() is all in arch/ia64 Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-04-11[IA64] Fix NUMA configuration issueZoltan Menyhart
There is a NUMA memory configuration issue in 2.6.24: A 2-node machine of ours has got the following memory layout: Node 0: 0 - 2 Gbytes Node 0: 4 - 8 Gbytes Node 1: 8 - 16 Gbytes Node 0: 16 - 18 Gbytes "efi_memmap_init()" merges the three last ranges into one. "register_active_ranges()" is called as follows: efi_memmap_walk(register_active_ranges, NULL); i.e. once for the 4 - 18 Gbytes range. It picks up the node number from the start address, and registers all the memory for the node #0. "register_active_ranges()" should be called as follows to make sure there is no merged address range at its entry: efi_memmap_walk(filter_memory, register_active_ranges); "filter_memory()" is similar to "filter_rsvd_memory()", but the reserved memory ranges are not filtered out. Signed-off-by: Zoltan Menyhart <Zoltan.Menyhart@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-04-09[IA64] remove redundant display of free swap space in show_mem()Johannes Weiner
show_mem() has no need to print the amount of free swap space manually because show_free_areas() does this already and is called by the former. The two outputs only differ in text formatting: printk("Free swap = %lukB\n", ...); printk("Free swap: %6ldkB\n", ...); Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-02-07Introduce flags for reserve_bootmem()Bernhard Walle
This patchset adds a flags variable to reserve_bootmem() and uses the BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE flag in crashkernel reservation code to detect collisions between crashkernel area and already used memory. This patch: Change the reserve_bootmem() function to accept a new flag BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE. If that flag is set, the function returns with -EBUSY if the memory already has been reserved in the past. This is to avoid conflicts. Because that code runs before SMP initialisation, there's no race condition inside reserve_bootmem_core(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build] Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-11-06[IA64] Fix section mismatch in contig.c version of per_cpu_init()Tony Luck
There is a section mismatch when building CONFIG_FLATMEM=y kernels that also have CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x5a902): Section mismatch: reference to \ .init.text:__alloc_bootmem (between 'per_cpu_init' and 'count_pages') The issue occurs because per_cpu_init() in mm/contig.c is marked __cpuinit (which is #define'd to nothing on a hot plug cpu configuration) call __alloc_bootmem() (which is an __init function). The usage is actually safe because the __alloc_bootmem() is inside an "if (first_time)" test so that the call is only made while it is still legal to do so. But the warning is irritating. Move the allocation to find_memory(). Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2007-09-01[IA64] Stop bogus NMI & softlockup warnings in ia64 show_memPrarit Bhargava
When dumping memory via sysrq-m it is possible to take a bogus NMI watchdog or softlockup watchdog because the dump can take a long time on big memory systems. Occasionally tickle the watchdog when doing the dump. Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2007-05-11[IA64] Quicklist support for IA64Christoph Lameter
IA64 is the origin of the quicklist implementation. So cut out the pieces that are now in core code and modify the functions called. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2007-03-20[IA64] min_low_pfn and max_low_pfn calculation fixZou Nan hai
We have seen bad_pte_print when testing crashdump on an SN machine in recent 2.6.20 kernel. There are tons of bad pte print (pfn < max_low_pfn) reports when the crash kernel boots up, all those reported bad pages are inside initmem range; That is because if the crash kernel code and data happens to be at the beginning of the 1st node. build_node_maps in discontig.c will bypass reserved regions with filter_rsvd_memory. Since min_low_pfn is calculated in build_node_map, so in this case, min_low_pfn will be greater than kernel code and data. Because pages inside initmem are freed and reused later, we saw pfn_valid check fail on those pages. I think this theoretically happen on a normal kernel. When I check min_low_pfn and max_low_pfn calculation in contig.c and discontig.c. I found more issues than this. 1. min_low_pfn and max_low_pfn calculation is inconsistent between contig.c and discontig.c, min_low_pfn is calculated as the first page number of boot memmap in contig.c (Why? Though this may work at the most of the time, I don't think it is the right logic). It is calculated as the lowest physical memory page number bypass reserved regions in discontig.c. max_low_pfn is calculated include reserved regions in contig.c. It is calculated exclude reserved regions in discontig.c. 2. If kernel code and data region is happen to be at the begin or the end of physical memory, when min_low_pfn and max_low_pfn calculation is bypassed kernel code and data, pages in initmem will report bad. 3. initrd is also in reserved regions, if it is at the begin or at the end of physical memory, kernel will refuse to reuse the memory. Because the virt_addr_valid check in free_initrd_mem. So it is better to fix and clean up those issues. Calculate min_low_pfn and max_low_pfn in a consistent way. Signed-off-by: Zou Nan hai <nanhai.zou@intel.com> Acked-by: Jay Lan <jlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2007-03-06[IA64] point saved_max_pfn to the max_pfn of the entire systemHorms
Make saved_max_pfn point to max_pfn of entire system. Without this patch is so that vmcore is zero length on ia64. This is because saved_max_pfn was wrongly being set to the max_pfn of the crash kernel's address space, rather than the max_pfg on the physical memory of the machine - the whole purpose of vmcore is to access physical memory that is not part of the crash kernel's addresss space. Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Zou Nan hai <nanhai.zou@intel.com> Sort-Of-Acked-By: Jay Lan <jlan@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2007-02-11[PATCH] optional ZONE_DMA: optional ZONE_DMA for ia64Christoph Lameter
ZONE_DMA less operation for IA64 SGI platform Disable ZONE_DMA for SGI SN2. All memory is addressable by all devices and we do not need any special memory pool. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-05[IA64] show_mem() for IA64 sparsemem NUMAGeorge Beshers
On the ia64 architecture only this patch upgrades show_mem() for sparse memory to be the same as it was for discontig memory. It has been shown to work on NUMA and flatmem architectures. Signed-off-by: George Beshers <gbeshers@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2007-02-05[IA64] kexec: typo in the saved_max_pfn description in contig.cHorms
Fix a typo in the saved_max_pfn description in contig.c Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-12-12[IA64] fix arch/ia64/mm/contig.c:235: warning: unused variable `nid'Tony Luck
This warning only shows up with CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP=y and CONFIG_FLATMEM=y. There is only one caller left for register_active_ranges() from the contig.c code ... so it doesn't need to pick up the node number, the node number is always zero. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-12-12[IA64] CONFIG_KEXEC/CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP permutationsHorms
Actually, on reflection I think that there is a good case for keeping the options separate. I am thinking particularly of people who want a very small crashdump kernel and thus don't want to compile in kexec. The patch below should fix things up so that all valid combinations of KEXEC, CRASH_DUMP and VMCORE compile cleanly - VMCORE depends on CRASH_DUMP which is why I said valid combinations. In a nutshell it just untangles unrelated code and switches around a few defines. Please note that it creats a new file, arch/ia64/kernel/crash_dump.c This is in keeping with the i386 implementation. Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-10-11[PATCH] mm: use symbolic names instead of indices for zone initialisationMel Gorman
Arch-independent zone-sizing is using indices instead of symbolic names to offset within an array related to zones (max_zone_pfns). The unintended impact is that ZONE_DMA and ZONE_NORMAL is initialised on powerpc instead of ZONE_DMA and ZONE_HIGHMEM when CONFIG_HIGHMEM is set. As a result, the the machine fails to boot but will boot with CONFIG_HIGHMEM turned off. The following patch properly initialises the max_zone_pfns[] array and uses symbolic names instead of indices in each architecture using arch-independent zone-sizing. Two users have successfully booted their powerpcs with it (one an ibook G4). It has also been boot tested on x86, x86_64, ppc64 and ia64. Please merge for 2.6.19-rc2. Credit to Benjamin Herrenschmidt for identifying the bug and rolling the first fix. Additional credit to Johannes Berg and Andreas Schwab for reporting the problem and testing on powerpc. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-09-27Merge branch 'release' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6 * 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6: [IA64] minor reformatting to vmlinux.lds.S [IA64] CMC/CPE: Reverse the order of fetching log and checking poll threshold [IA64] PAL calls need physical mode, stacked [IA64] ar.fpsr not set on MCA/INIT kernel entry [IA64] printing support for MCA/INIT [IA64] trim output of show_mem() [IA64] show_mem() printk levels [IA64] Make gp value point to Region 5 in mca handler Revert "[IA64] Unwire set/get_robust_list" [IA64] Implement futex primitives [IA64-SGI] Do not request DMA memory for BTE [IA64] Move perfmon tables from thread_struct to pfm_context [IA64] Add interface so modules can discover whether multithreading is on. [IA64] kprobes: fixup the pagefault exception caused by probehandlers [IA64] kprobe opcode 16 bytes alignment on IA64 [IA64] esi-support [IA64] Add "model name" to /proc/cpuinfo
2006-09-27[PATCH] Have ia64 use add_active_range() and free_area_init_nodesMel Gorman
Size zones and holes in an architecture independent manner for ia64. [bob.picco@hp.com: fix ia64 FLATMEM+VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "Keith Mannthey" <kmannth@gmail.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-09-26[IA64] show_mem() printk levelsJes Sorensen
Use the default sysrq printk level for printing show_mem() output both for disconfig and contig versions. This is consistent with the printk level used on other architectures (well ia32 at least). Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-08-03[IA64] fix show_mem for VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP+FLATMEMBob Picco
contig.c (FLATMEM) requires the same optimization as in discontig.c for show_mem when VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP is in use. Otherwise FLATMEM has softlockup timeouts. This was boot tested for memory configuration: SPARSEMEM, DISCONTIG+VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP, FLATMEM, FLATMEM+VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP and FLATMEM+VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP with largest memory gap less than LARGE_GAP by using boot parameter "mem=". This was boot tested and "echo m >/proc/sysrq-trigger" output evaluated for : FLATMEM, FLATMEM+VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP, DISCONTIGMEM+VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP and SPARSEMEM. Signed-off-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-08-03[IA64] align high endpoint of VIRTUAL_MEM_MAPBob Picco
Assure that vmem_map's high endpoint is MAX_ORDER aligned. Not doing so violates the buddy allocator algorithm. Also anyone using mem=XXX on boot line and not aligned to MAX_ORDER requires this patch in order to satisfy buddy allocator. vmem_map always starts at pfn 0. The potentially large MAX_ORDER on ia64 (due to hugetlbfs) requires that the end of vmem_map be aligned to MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES. This was boot tested for: FLATMEM, FLATMEM+VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP, DISCONTIGMEM+VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP and SPARSEMEM. Signed-off-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-06-30Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-03-22[IA64] add init declaration to memory initialization functionsChen, Kenneth W
Add init declaration to variables/functions used for memory initialization. I don't think they would clash with memory hotplug. If they do, please yell. Signed-off-by: Ken Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-03-22[IA64] add init declaration to cpu initialization functionsChen, Kenneth W
Add init declaration to cpu initialization functions. Signed-off-by: Ken Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-01-05[IA64] support for cpu0 removalAshok Raj
here is the BSP removal support for IA64. Its pretty much the same thing that was released a while back, but has your feedback incorporated. - Removed CONFIG_BSP_REMOVE_WORKAROUND and associated cmdline param - Fixed compile issue with sn2/zx1 due to a undefined fix_b0_for_bsp - some formatting nits (whitespace etc) This has been tested on tiger and long back by alex on hp systems as well. Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2005-10-04[PATCH] V5 ia64 SPARSEMEM - eliminate contig_page_dataBob Picco
For FLATMEM contig_page_data has been made transparent to the arch code. This patch conforms to that change. Signed-off-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2005-04-25[IA64] Percpu quicklist for combined allocator for pgd/pmd/pte.Robin Holt
This patch introduces using the quicklists for pgd, pmd, and pte levels by combining the alloc and free functions into a common set of routines. This greatly simplifies the reading of this header file. This patch is simple but necessary for large numa configurations. It simply ensures that only pages from the local node are added to a cpus quicklist. This prevents the trapping of pages on a remote nodes quicklist by starting a process, touching a large number of pages to fill pmd and pte entries, migrating to another node, and then unmapping or exiting. With those conditions, the pages get trapped and if the machine has more than 100 nodes of the same size, the calculation of the pgtable high water mark will be larger than any single node so page table cache flushing will never occur. I ran lmbench lat_proc fork and lat_proc exec on a zx1 with and without this patch and did not notice any change. On an sn2 machine, there was a slight improvement which is possibly due to pages from other nodes trapped on the test node before starting the run. I did not investigate further. This patch shrinks the quicklist based upon free memory on the node instead of the high/low water marks. I have written it to enable preemption periodically and recalculate the amount to shrink every time we have freed enough pages that the quicklist size should have grown. I rescan the nodes zones each pass because other processess may be draining node memory at the same time as we are adding. Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2005-04-16Linux-2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!