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2008-07-24powerpc ioremap_protBenjamin Herrenschmidt
This adds ioremap_prot and pte_pgprot() so that one can extract protection bits from a PTE and use them to ioremap_prot() (in order to support ptrace of VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP as per Rik's patch). This moves a couple of flag checks around in the ioremap implementations of arch/powerpc. There's a side effect of allowing non-cacheable and non-guarded mappings on ppc32 which before would always have _PAGE_GUARDED set whenever _PAGE_NO_CACHE is. (standard ioremap will still set _PAGE_GUARDED, but ioremap_prot will be capable of setting such a non guarded mapping). Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-06-30powerpc: Change BAT code to use phys_addr_tBecky Bruce
Currently, the physical address is an unsigned long, but it should be phys_addr_t in set_bat, [v/p]_mapped_by_bat. Also, create a macro that can convert a large physical address into the correct format for programming the BAT registers. Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-05-23[POWERPC] Fix __set_fixmap() for STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKSDavid Gibson
__set_fixmap() in pgtable_32.c currently fails to compile if STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS is defined. This fixes it. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-24[POWERPC] Port fixmap from x86 and use for kmap_atomicKumar Gala
The fixmap code from x86 allows us to have compile time virtual addresses that we change the physical addresses of at run time. This is useful for applications like kmap_atomic, PCI config that is done via direct memory map, kexec/kdump. We got ride of CONFIG_HIGHMEM_START as we can now determine a more optimal location for PKMAP_BASE based on where the fixmap addresses start and working back from there. Additionally, the kmap code in asm-powerpc/highmem.h always had debug enabled. Moved to using CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM to determine if we should have the extra debug checking. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17[POWERPC] Remove and replace uses of PPC_MEMSTART with memstart_addrKumar Gala
A number of users of PPC_MEMSTART (40x, ppc_mmu_32) can just always use 0 as we don't support booting these kernels at non-zero physical addresses since their exception vectors must be at 0 (or 0xfffx_xxxx). For the sub-arches that support relocatable interrupt vectors (book-e), it's reasonable to have memory start at a non-zero physical address. For those cases use the variable memstart_addr instead of the #define PPC_MEMSTART since the only uses of PPC_MEMSTART are for initialization and in the future we can set memstart_addr at runtime to have a relocatable kernel. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-08CONFIG_HIGHPTE vs. sub-page page tables.Martin Schwidefsky
Background: I've implemented 1K/2K page tables for s390. These sub-page page tables are required to properly support the s390 virtualization instruction with KVM. The SIE instruction requires that the page tables have 256 page table entries (pte) followed by 256 page status table entries (pgste). The pgstes are only required if the process is using the SIE instruction. The pgstes are updated by the hardware and by the hypervisor for a number of reasons, one of them is dirty and reference bit tracking. To avoid wasting memory the standard pte table allocation should return 1K/2K (31/64 bit) and 2K/4K if the process is using SIE. Problem: Page size on s390 is 4K, page table size is 1K or 2K. That means the s390 version for pte_alloc_one cannot return a pointer to a struct page. Trouble is that with the CONFIG_HIGHPTE feature on x86 pte_alloc_one cannot return a pointer to a pte either, since that would require more than 32 bit for the return value of pte_alloc_one (and the pte * would not be accessible since its not kmapped). Solution: The only solution I found to this dilemma is a new typedef: a pgtable_t. For s390 pgtable_t will be a (pte *) - to be introduced with a later patch. For everybody else it will be a (struct page *). The additional problem with the initialization of the ptl lock and the NR_PAGETABLE accounting is solved with a constructor pgtable_page_ctor and a destructor pgtable_page_dtor. The page table allocation and free functions need to call these two whenever a page table page is allocated or freed. pmd_populate will get a pgtable_t instead of a struct page pointer. To get the pgtable_t back from a pmd entry that has been installed with pmd_populate a new function pmd_pgtable is added. It replaces the pmd_page call in free_pte_range and apply_to_pte_range. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05add mm argument to pte/pmd/pud/pgd_freeBenjamin Herrenschmidt
(with Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>) The pgd/pud/pmd/pte page table allocation functions get a mm_struct pointer as first argument. The free functions do not get the mm_struct argument. This is 1) asymmetrical and 2) to do mm related page table allocations the mm argument is needed on the free function as well. [kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com: i386 fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-syle fixes] Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-06-14[POWERPC] Remove a couple of unused definitions from pgtable_32.cDavid Gibson
In arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c, the variable io_bat_index and the macro is_power_of_4() no longer have any users. This removes them. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-14[POWERPC] Remove the dregs of APUS support from arch/powerpcDavid Gibson
APUS (the Amiga Power-Up System) is not supported under arch/powerpc and it's unlikely it ever will be. Therefore, this patch removes the fragments of APUS support code from arch/powerpc which have been copied from arch/ppc. A few APUS references are left in asm-powerpc in .h files which are still used from arch/ppc. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-14[POWERPC] Abolish iopa(), mm_ptov(), io_block_mapping() from arch/powerpcDavid Gibson
These old-fashioned IO mapping functions no longer have any callers in code which remains relevant on arch/powerpc. Therefore, this removes them from arch/powerpc. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-05-23[POWERPC] Fix modpost warningKumar Gala
Mark pte_alloc_one_kernel as __init_refok to fix the following warning: WARNING: arch/powerpc/mm/built-in.o(.text+0x1068): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:early_get_page (between 'pte_alloc_one_kernel' and 'steal_context') Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2007-05-08[POWERPC] Remove use of 4level-fixup.h for ppc32David Gibson
For 32-bit systems, powerpc still relies on the 4level-fixup.h hack, to pretend that the generic pagetable handling stuff is 3-levels rather than 4. This patch removes this, instead using the newer pgtable-nopmd.h to handle the elision of both the pud and pmd pagetable levels (ppc32 pagetables are actually 2 levels). This removes a little extraneous code, and makes it more easily compared to the 64-bit pagetable code. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-04-24[POWERPC] Abolish PHYS_FMT macro from arch/powerpcDavid Gibson
32-bit powerpc systems define a macro, PHYS_FMT, giving a printf format string fragment for displaying physical addresses, since most 32-bit powerpc platforms use 32-bit physical addresses but a few use 64-bit physical addresses. This macro is used in exactly one place, a rare error message, where we can solve the problem more simply by just unconditionally casting the address up to 64-bit quantity before formatting it. This patch does so, meaning that as we bring MMU definitions from asm-ppc over to asm-powerpc, cleaning them up in the process, we don't need to implement this ugly macro (which additionally has a very bad name for something global). Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-04-13[POWERPC] DEBUG_PAGEALLOC for 32-bitBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Here's an implementation of DEBUG_PAGEALLOC for ppc32. It disables BAT mapping and is only tested with Hash table based processor though it shouldn't be too hard to adapt it to others. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug | 9 ++++++ arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c | 4 +++ arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/mm/ppc_mmu_32.c | 4 ++- include/asm-powerpc/cacheflush.h | 6 ++++ 5 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-04-13[POWERPC] Fix 32-bit mm operations when not using BATsBenjamin Herrenschmidt
On hash table based 32 bits powerpc's, the hash management code runs with a big spinlock. It's thus important that it never causes itself a hash fault. That code is generally safe (it does memory accesses in real mode among other things) with the exception of the actual access to the code itself. That is, the kernel text needs to be accessible without taking a hash miss exceptions. This is currently guaranteed by having a BAT register mapping part of the linear mapping permanently, which includes the kernel text. But this is not true if using the "nobats" kernel command line option (which can be useful for debugging) and will not be true when using DEBUG_PAGEALLOC implemented in a subsequent patch. This patch fixes this by pre-faulting in the hash table pages that hit the kernel text, and making sure we never evict such a page under hash pressure. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenchmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 3 --- arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h | 4 ++++ arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c | 11 +++++++---- 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-04-13[POWERPC] Cleanup 32-bit map_pageBenjamin Herrenschmidt
The 32 bits map_page() function is used internally by the mm code for early mmu mappings and for ioremap. It should never be called for an address that already has a valid PTE or hash entry, so we add a BUG_ON for that and remove the useless flush_HPTE call. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-02-09[POWERPC] Fix is_power_of_4(x) compile errorKumar Gala
When building an 85xx kernel we get: CC arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.o arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c: In function 'io_block_mapping': arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c:330: error: expected identifier before '(' token arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c:330: error: expected statement before ')' token The is_power_of_2(x) fixup patch left an extra ')' on the is_power_of_4 macro. There is a similiar issue on the arch/ppc side. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2007-02-07[POWERPC] Add "is_power_of_2" checking to log2.h.Robert P. J. Day
Add the inline function "is_power_of_2()" to log2.h, where the value zero is *not* considered to be a power of two. Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com> Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-12-04[POWERPC] Merge 32 and 64 bits asm-powerpc/io.hBenjamin Herrenschmidt
powerpc: Merge 32 and 64 bits asm-powerpc/io.h The rework on io.h done for the new hookable accessors made it easier, so I just finished the work and merged 32 and 64 bits io.h for arch/powerpc. arch/ppc still uses the old version in asm-ppc, there is just too much gunk in there that I really can't be bothered trying to cleanup. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-12-04[POWERPC] Remove ioremap64 and fixup_bigphys_addrBenjamin Herrenschmidt
In order to suppose platforms with devices above 4Gb on 32 bits platforms with a >32 bits physical address space, we used to have a special ioremap64 along with a fixup routine fixup_bigphys_addr. This shouldn't be necessary anymore as struct resource now supports 64 bits addresses even on 32 bits archs. This patch enables that option when CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is set and removes ioremap64 and fixup_bigphys_addr. This is a preliminary work for the upcoming merge of 32 and 64 bits io.h Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-06-30Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-03-29[PATCH] lock PTE before updating it in 440/BookE page fault handlerEugene Surovegin
Fix 44x and BookE page fault handler to correctly lock PTE before trying to pte_update() it, otherwise this PTE might be swapped out after pte_present() check but before pte_uptdate() call, resulting in corrupted PTE. This can happen with enabled preemption and low memory condition. Signed-off-by: Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-03-16[PATCH] powerpc: remove duplicate EXPORT_SYMBOLSOlaf Hering
remove warnings when building a 64bit kernel. smp_call_function triggers also with 32bit kernel. WARNING: vmlinux: duplicate symbol 'smp_call_function' previous definition was in vmlinux arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.c:164:EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function); arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:300:EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function); WARNING: vmlinux: duplicate symbol 'ioremap' previous definition was in vmlinux arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.c:113:EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap); arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c:321:EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap); WARNING: vmlinux: duplicate symbol '__ioremap' previous definition was in vmlinux arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.c:117:EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap); arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c:322:EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap); WARNING: vmlinux: duplicate symbol 'iounmap' previous definition was in vmlinux arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.c:118:EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap); arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c:323:EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap); Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-10-31powerpc: import a fix from arch/ppc/mm/pgtable.cPaul Mackerras
... namely, the change to the 2-argument pte_alloc_kernel. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-10-29powerpc: import a gfp_t fix to arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.cPaul Mackerras
This applies the same fix as Al Viro recently made to arch/ppc/mm/pgtable.c. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-10-10powerpc: Rename files to have consistent _32/_64 suffixesPaul Mackerras
This doesn't change any code, just renames things so we consistently have foo_32.c and foo_64.c where we have separate 32- and 64-bit versions. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>