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2009-12-11x86, msr: Add support for non-contiguous cpumasksBorislav Petkov
The current rd/wrmsr_on_cpus helpers assume that the supplied cpumasks are contiguous. However, there are machines out there like some K8 multinode Opterons which have a non-contiguous core enumeration on each node (e.g. cores 0,2 on node 0 instead of 0,1), see http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/linux/kernel/1160268. This patch fixes out-of-bounds writes (see URL above) by adding per-CPU msr structs which are used on the respective cores. Additionally, two helpers, msrs_{alloc,free}, are provided for use by the callers of the MSR accessors. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com> Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20091211171440.GD31998@aftab> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-12-05Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, msr, cpumask: Use struct cpumask rather than the deprecated cpumask_t x86, cpuid: Simplify the code in cpuid_open x86, cpuid: Remove the bkl from cpuid_open() x86, msr: Remove the bkl from msr_open() x86: AMD Geode LX optimizations x86, msr: Unify rdmsr_on_cpus/wrmsr_on_cpus
2009-12-05Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: include/linux/compiler-gcc4.h: Fix build bug - gcc-4.0.2 doesn't understand __builtin_object_size x86/alternatives: No need for alternatives-asm.h to re-invent stuff already in asm.h x86/alternatives: Check replacementlen <= instrlen at build time x86, 64-bit: Set data segments to null after switching to 64-bit mode x86: Clean up the loadsegment() macro x86: Optimize loadsegment() x86: Add missing might_fault() checks to copy_{to,from}_user() x86-64: __copy_from_user_inatomic() adjustments x86: Remove unused thread_return label from switch_to() x86, 64-bit: Fix bstep_iret jump x86: Don't use the strict copy checks when branch profiling is in use x86, 64-bit: Move K8 B step iret fixup to fault entry asm x86: Generate cmpxchg build failures x86: Add a Kconfig option to turn the copy_from_user warnings into errors x86: Turn the copy_from_user check into an (optional) compile time warning x86: Use __builtin_memset and __builtin_memcpy for memset/memcpy x86: Use __builtin_object_size() to validate the buffer size for copy_from_user()
2009-11-16x86: Add missing might_fault() checks to copy_{to,from}_user()Frederic Weisbecker
On x86-64, copy_[to|from]_user() rely on assembly routines that never call might_fault(), making us missing various lockdep checks. This doesn't apply to __copy_from,to_user() that explicitly handle these calls, neither is it a problem in x86-32 where copy_to,from_user() rely on the "__" prefixed versions that also call might_fault(). Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <1258382538-30979-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com> [ v2: fix module export ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-15x86-64: __copy_from_user_inatomic() adjustmentsJan Beulich
This v2.6.26 commit: ad2fc2c: x86: fix copy_user on x86 rendered __copy_from_user_inatomic() identical to copy_user_generic(), yet didn't make the former just call the latter from an inline function. Furthermore, this v2.6.19 commit: b885808: [PATCH] Add proper sparse __user casts to __copy_to_user_inatomic converted the return type of __copy_to_user_inatomic() from unsigned long to int, but didn't do the same to __copy_from_user_inatomic(). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: <v.mayatskih@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <4AFD5778020000780001F8F4@vpn.id2.novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-04x86: Gitignore: arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.cHiroshi Shimamoto
Ignore generated file arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.c. Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <4AF0FBD7.7000501@ct.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-29x86: Add Intel FMA instructions to x86 opcode mapMasami Hiramatsu
Add Intel FMA(FUSED-MULTIPLY-ADD) instructions to x86 opcode map for x86 instruction decoder. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20091027204235.30545.33997.stgit@harusame> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-29x86: AVX instruction set decoder supportMasami Hiramatsu
Add Intel AVX(Advanced Vector Extensions) instruction set support to x86 instruction decoder. This adds insn.vex_prefix field for storing VEX prefixes, and introduces some original tags for expressing opcodes attributes. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20091027204226.30545.23451.stgit@harusame> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-29x86: Add pclmulq to x86 opcode mapMasami Hiramatsu
Add pclmulq opcode to x86 opcode map. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20091027204219.30545.82039.stgit@harusame> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-29x86: Merge INAT_REXPFX into INAT_PFX_*Masami Hiramatsu
Merge INAT_REXPFX into INAT_PFX_* macro and rename it to INAT_PFX_REX. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20091027204211.30545.58090.stgit@harusame> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-29x86: Fix SSE opcode map bugMasami Hiramatsu
Fix superscripts position because some superscripts of SSE opcode are not put in correct position. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20091027204204.30545.97296.stgit@harusame> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-21x86: Add AES opcodes to opcode mapMasami Hiramatsu
Add Intel AES opcodes to x86 opcode map. These opcodes are used in arch/x86/crypt/aesni-intel_asm.S. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: systemtap<systemtap@sources.redhat.com> Cc: DLE <dle-develop@lists.sourceforge.net> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20091020165531.4145.21872.stgit@dhcp-100-2-132.bos.redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-21x86: Fix group attribute decoding bugMasami Hiramatsu
Fix a typo in inat_get_group_attribute() which should refer inat_group_tables, not inat_escape_tables. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: systemtap<systemtap@sources.redhat.com> Cc: DLE <dle-develop@lists.sourceforge.net> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20091020165524.4145.97333.stgit@dhcp-100-2-132.bos.redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-17Merge commit 'v2.6.32-rc5' into perf/probesIngo Molnar
Conflicts: kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c Merge reason: update to -rc5 and resolve conflict. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-17x86: Add AMD prefetch and 3DNow! opcodes to opcode mapMasami Hiramatsu
Add AMD prefetch and 3DNow! opcode including FEMMS. Since 3DNow! uses the last immediate byte as an opcode extension byte, x86 insn just treats the extenstion byte as an immediate byte instead of a part of opcode (insn_get_opcode() decodes first "0x0f 0x0f" bytes.) Users who are interested in analyzing 3DNow! opcode still can decode it by analyzing the immediate byte. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20091017000744.16556.27881.stgit@dhcp-100-2-132.bos.redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-17x86: Add MMX/SSE opcode groups to opcode mapMasami Hiramatsu
Add missing MMX/SSE opcode groups to x86 opcode map. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20091017000736.16556.29061.stgit@dhcp-100-2-132.bos.redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-03x86: Add VIA processor instructions in opcodes decoderMasami Hiramatsu
Add VIA processor's Padlock instructions(MONTMUL, XSHA1, XSHA256) as parts of the kernel may use them. This fixes the following crash in opcodes decoder selftests: make[2]: `scripts/unifdef' is up to date. TEST posttest Error: c145cf71: f3 0f a6 d0 repz xsha256 Error: objdump says 4 bytes, but insn_get_length() says 3 (attr:0) make[1]: *** [posttest] Error 2 make: *** [bzImage] Error 2 Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20090925182037.10157.3180.stgit@omoto> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2009-10-01x86: Turn the copy_from_user check into an (optional) compile time warningArjan van de Ven
A previous patch added the buffer size check to copy_from_user(). One of the things learned from analyzing the result of the previous patch is that in general, gcc is really good at proving that the code contains sufficient security checks to not need to do a runtime check. But that for those cases where gcc could not prove this, there was a relatively high percentage of real security issues. This patch turns the case of "gcc cannot prove" into a compile time warning, as long as a sufficiently new gcc is in use that supports this. The objective is that these warnings will trigger developers checking new cases out before a security hole enters a linux kernel release. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> LKML-Reference: <20090930130523.348ae6c4@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-01x86: Don't generate cmpxchg8b_emu if CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64=yEric Dumazet
Conditionaly compile cmpxchg8b_emu.o and EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg8b_emu). This reduces the kernel size a bit. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <4AC43E7E.1000600@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-30x86: Provide an alternative() based cmpxchg64()Arjan van de Ven
cmpxchg64() today generates, to quote Linus, "barf bag" code. cmpxchg64() is about to get used in the scheduler to fix a bug there, but it's a prerequisite that cmpxchg64() first be made non-sucking. This patch turns cmpxchg64() into an efficient implementation that uses the alternative() mechanism to just use the raw instruction on all modern systems. Note: the fallback is NOT smp safe, just like the current fallback is not SMP safe. (Interested parties with i486 based SMP systems are welcome to submit fix patches for that.) Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [ fixed asm constraint bug ] Fixed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20090930170754.0886ff2e@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-26x86: Use __builtin_object_size() to validate the buffer size for ↵Arjan van de Ven
copy_from_user() gcc (4.x) supports the __builtin_object_size() builtin, which reports the size of an object that a pointer point to, when known at compile time. If the buffer size is not known at compile time, a constant -1 is returned. This patch uses this feature to add a sanity check to copy_from_user(); if the target buffer is known to be smaller than the copy size, the copy is aborted and a WARNing is emitted in memory debug mode. These extra checks compile away when the object size is not known, or if both the buffer size and the copy length are constants. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20090926143301.2c396b94@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-23Merge commit 'linus/master' into tracing/kprobesFrederic Weisbecker
Conflicts: kernel/trace/Makefile kernel/trace/trace.h kernel/trace/trace_event_types.h kernel/trace/trace_export.c Merge reason: Sync with latest significant tracing core changes.
2009-09-15x86, msr: Unify rdmsr_on_cpus/wrmsr_on_cpusBorislav Petkov
Since rdmsr_on_cpus and wrmsr_on_cpus are almost identical, unify them into a common __rwmsr_on_cpus helper thus avoiding code duplication. While at it, convert cpumask_t's to const struct cpumask *. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-11x86: Add MMX support for instruction decoderMasami Hiramatsu
Add MMX/SSE instructions to x86 opcode maps, since some of those instructions are used in the kernel. This also fixes failures in the x86 instruction decoder seftest. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> LKML-Reference: <20090908163246.23516.78835.stgit@dhcp-100-2-132.bos.redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2009-09-04x86, msr: change msr-reg.o to obj-y, and export its symbolsH. Peter Anvin
Change msr-reg.o to obj-y (it will be included in virtually every kernel since it is used by the initialization code for AMD processors) and add a separate C file to export its symbols to modules, so that msr.ko can use them; on uniprocessors we bypass the helper functions in msr.o and use the accessor functions directly via inlines. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> LKML-Reference: <20090904140834.GA15789@elte.hu> Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
2009-09-03x86, msr: Fix msr-reg.S compilation with gas 2.16.1, on 32-bit tooIngo Molnar
The macro was defined in the 32-bit path as well - breaking the build on 32-bit platforms: arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S: Assembler messages: arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S:53: Error: Bad macro parameter list arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S:100: Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S:101: Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> LKML-Reference: <tip-f6909f394c2d4a0a71320797df72d54c49c5927e@git.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-01x86, msr: fix msr-reg.S compilation with gas 2.16.1H. Peter Anvin
msr-reg.S used the :req option on a macro argument, which wasn't supported by gas 2.16.1 (but apparently by some earlier versions of gas, just to be confusing.) It isn't necessary, so just remove it. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
2009-08-31x86, msr: Create _on_cpu helpers for {rw,wr}msr_safe_regs()H. Peter Anvin
Create _on_cpu helpers for {rw,wr}msr_safe_regs() analogously with the other MSR functions. This will be necessary to add support for these to the MSR driver. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
2009-08-31x86, msr: CFI annotations, cleanups for msr-reg.SH. Peter Anvin
Add CFI annotations for native_{rd,wr}msr_safe_regs(). Simplify the 64-bit implementation: we don't allow the upper half registers to be set, and so we can use them to carry state across the operation. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1251705011-18636-1-git-send-email-petkovbb@gmail.com>
2009-08-31x86, msr: Add rd/wrmsr interfaces with preset registersBorislav Petkov
native_{rdmsr,wrmsr}_safe_regs are two new interfaces which allow presetting of a subset of eight x86 GPRs before executing the rd/wrmsr instructions. This is needed at least on AMD K8 for accessing an erratum workaround MSR. Originally based on an idea by H. Peter Anvin. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1251705011-18636-1-git-send-email-petkovbb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-08-27x86: Instruction decoder APIMasami Hiramatsu
Add x86 instruction decoder to arch-specific libraries. This decoder can decode x86 instructions used in kernel into prefix, opcode, modrm, sib, displacement and immediates. This can also show the length of instructions. This version introduces instruction attributes for decoding instructions. The instruction attribute tables are generated from the opcode map file (x86-opcode-map.txt) by the generator script(gen-insn-attr-x86.awk). Currently, the opcode maps are based on opcode maps in Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developers Manual Vol.2: Appendix.A, and consist of below two types of opcode tables. 1-byte/2-bytes/3-bytes opcodes, which has 256 elements, are written as below; Table: table-name Referrer: escaped-name opcode: mnemonic|GrpXXX [operand1[,operand2...]] [(extra1)[,(extra2)...] [| 2nd-mnemonic ...] (or) opcode: escape # escaped-name EndTable Group opcodes, which has 8 elements, are written as below; GrpTable: GrpXXX reg: mnemonic [operand1[,operand2...]] [(extra1)[,(extra2)...] [| 2nd-mnemonic ...] EndTable These opcode maps include a few SSE and FP opcodes (for setup), because those opcodes are used in the kernel. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Przemysław Pawełczyk <przemyslaw@pawelczyk.it> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20090813203413.31965.49709.stgit@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2009-08-03x86, msr: execute on the correct CPU subsetBorislav Petkov
Make rdmsr_on_cpus/wrmsr_on_cpus execute on the current CPU only if it is in the supplied bitmask. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-07-10Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: cfq-iosched: reset oom_cfqq in cfq_set_request() block: fix sg SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV regression block: call blk_scsi_ioctl_init() Fix congestion_wait() sync/async vs read/write confusion
2009-07-10Merge branch 'perfcounters-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perfcounters-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (50 commits) perf report: Add "Fractal" mode output - support callchains with relative overhead rate perf_counter tools: callchains: Manage the cumul hits on the fly perf report: Change default callchain parameters perf report: Use a modifiable string for default callchain options perf report: Warn on callchain output request from non-callchain file x86: atomic64: Inline atomic64_read() again x86: atomic64: Clean up atomic64_sub_and_test() and atomic64_add_negative() x86: atomic64: Improve atomic64_xchg() x86: atomic64: Export APIs to modules x86: atomic64: Improve atomic64_read() x86: atomic64: Code atomic(64)_read and atomic(64)_set in C not CPP x86: atomic64: Fix unclean type use in atomic64_xchg() x86: atomic64: Make atomic_read() type-safe x86: atomic64: Reduce size of functions x86: atomic64: Improve atomic64_add_return() x86: atomic64: Improve cmpxchg8b() x86: atomic64: Improve atomic64_read() x86: atomic64: Move the 32-bit atomic64_t implementation to a .c file x86: atomic64: The atomic64_t data type should be 8 bytes aligned on 32-bit too perf report: Annotate variable initialization ...
2009-07-10Fix congestion_wait() sync/async vs read/write confusionJens Axboe
Commit 1faa16d22877f4839bd433547d770c676d1d964c accidentally broke the bdi congestion wait queue logic, causing us to wait on congestion for WRITE (== 1) when we really wanted BLK_RW_ASYNC (== 0) instead. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-07-04x86: atomic64: Inline atomic64_read() againEric Dumazet
Now atomic64_read() is light weight (no register pressure and small icache), we can inline it again. Also use "=&A" constraint instead of "+A" to avoid warning about unitialized 'res' variable. (gcc had to force 0 in eax/edx) $ size vmlinux.prev vmlinux.after text data bss dec hex filename 4908667 451676 1684868 7045211 6b805b vmlinux.prev 4908651 451676 1684868 7045195 6b804b vmlinux.after Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <4A4E1AA2.30002@gmail.com> [ Also fix typo in atomic64_set() export ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Clean up atomic64_sub_and_test() and atomic64_add_negative()Ingo Molnar
Linus noticed that the variable name 'old_val' is confusingly named in these functions - the correct naming is 'new_val'. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.01.0907030942260.3210@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Improve atomic64_xchg()Ingo Molnar
Remove the read-first logic from atomic64_xchg() and simplify the loop. This function was the last user of __atomic64_read() - remove it. Also, change the 'real_val' assumption from the somewhat quirky 1ULL << 32 value to the (just as arbitrary, but simpler) value of 0. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <tip-05118ab8859492ac9ddda0154cf90e37b0a4a0b0@git.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Export APIs to modulesIngo Molnar
atomic64_t primitives are used by a handful of drivers, so export the APIs consistently. These were inlined before. Also mark atomic64_32.o a core object, so that the symbols are available even if not linked to core kernel pieces. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <tip-05118ab8859492ac9ddda0154cf90e37b0a4a0b0@git.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Improve atomic64_read()Eric Dumazet
Optimize atomic64_read() as a special open-coded cmpxchg8b variant. This generates nicer code: arch/x86/lib/atomic64_32.o: text data bss dec hex filename 435 0 0 435 1b3 atomic64_32.o.before 431 0 0 431 1af atomic64_32.o.after md5: bd8ab95e69c93518578bfaf0ea3be4d9 atomic64_32.o.before.asm 2bdfd4bd1f6b7b61b7fc127aef90ce3b atomic64_32.o.after.asm Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.01.0907021653030.3210@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: Add missing annotation to arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S::copy_to_userMike Galbraith
While examining symbol generation in perf_counter tools, I noticed that copy_to_user() had no size in vmlinux's symtab. Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Acked-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> LKML-Reference: <1246512440.13293.3.camel@marge.simson.net> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Fix unclean type use in atomic64_xchg()Ingo Molnar
Linus noticed that atomic64_xchg() uses atomic_read(), which happens to work because atomic_read() is a macro so the .counter value gets u64-read on 32-bit too - but this is really bogus and serious bugs are waiting to happen. Fix atomic64_xchg() to use __atomic64_read() instead. No code changed: arch/x86/lib/atomic64_32.o: text data bss dec hex filename 435 0 0 435 1b3 atomic64_32.o.before 435 0 0 435 1b3 atomic64_32.o.after md5: bd8ab95e69c93518578bfaf0ea3be4d9 atomic64_32.o.before.asm bd8ab95e69c93518578bfaf0ea3be4d9 atomic64_32.o.after.asm Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.01.0907021653030.3210@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Reduce size of functionsIngo Molnar
cmpxchg8b is a huge instruction in terms of register footprint, we almost never want to inline it, not even within the same code module. GCC 4.3 still messes up for two functions, under-judging the true cost of this instruction - so annotate two key functions to reduce the bloat: arch/x86/lib/atomic64_32.o: text data bss dec hex filename 1763 0 0 1763 6e3 atomic64_32.o.before 435 0 0 435 1b3 atomic64_32.o.after Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.01.0907021653030.3210@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Improve atomic64_add_return()Ingo Molnar
Linus noted (based on Eric Dumazet's numbers) that we would probably be better off not trying an atomic_read() in atomic64_add_return() but intead intentionally let the first cmpxchg8b fail - to get a cache-friendly 'give me ownership of this cacheline' transaction. That can then be followed by the real cmpxchg8b which sets the value local to the CPU. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.01.0907021653030.3210@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Improve cmpxchg8b()Eric Dumazet
Rewrite cmpxchg8b() to not use %edi register but a generic "+m" constraint, to increase compiler freedom in code generation and possibly better code. Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.01.0907021653030.3210@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Improve atomic64_read()Eric Dumazet
Linus noticed that the 32-bit version of atomic64_read() was being overly complex with re-reading the value and doing a retry loop over that. Instead we can just rely on cmpxchg8b returning either the new value or returning the current value. We can use any 'old' value, which will be faster as it can be loaded via immediates. Using some value that is not equal to the real value in memory the instruction gets faster. This also has the advantage that the CPU could avoid dirtying the cacheline. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.01.0907021653030.3210@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-03x86: atomic64: Move the 32-bit atomic64_t implementation to a .c fileIngo Molnar
Linus noted that the atomic64_t primitives are all inlines currently which is crazy because these functions have a large register footprint anyway. Move them to a separate file: arch/x86/lib/atomic64_32.c Also, while at it, rename all uses of 'unsigned long long' to the much shorter u64. This makes the appearance of the prototypes a lot nicer - and it also uncovered a few bugs where (yet unused) API variants had 'long' as their return type instead of u64. [ More intrusive changes are not yet done in this patch. ] Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.01.0907021653030.3210@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-30x86: Fix symbol annotation for arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S::clear_page_cMike Galbraith
Noticed the zero-sized function symbol while looking at 'perf' profiles, it causes the profiler to display those addresses in hexa. Turns out that this was wrong/bogus for an eternity. Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Acked-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1246366820.6538.1.camel@marge.simson.net> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-25x86, delay: tsc based udelay should have rdtsc_barrierPallipadi, Venkatesh
delay_tsc needs rdtsc_barrier to provide proper delay. Output from a test driver using hpet to cross check delay provided by udelay(). Before: [ 86.794363] Expected delay 5us actual 4679ns [ 87.154362] Expected delay 5us actual 698ns [ 87.514162] Expected delay 5us actual 4539ns [ 88.653716] Expected delay 5us actual 4539ns [ 94.664106] Expected delay 10us actual 9638ns [ 95.049351] Expected delay 10us actual 10126ns [ 95.416110] Expected delay 10us actual 9568ns [ 95.799216] Expected delay 10us actual 9638ns [ 103.624104] Expected delay 10us actual 9707ns [ 104.020619] Expected delay 10us actual 768ns [ 104.419951] Expected delay 10us actual 9707ns After: [ 50.983320] Expected delay 5us actual 5587ns [ 51.261807] Expected delay 5us actual 5587ns [ 51.565715] Expected delay 5us actual 5657ns [ 51.861171] Expected delay 5us actual 5587ns [ 52.164704] Expected delay 5us actual 5726ns [ 52.487457] Expected delay 5us actual 5657ns [ 52.789338] Expected delay 5us actual 5726ns [ 57.119680] Expected delay 10us actual 10755ns [ 57.893997] Expected delay 10us actual 10615ns [ 58.261287] Expected delay 10us actual 10755ns [ 58.620505] Expected delay 10us actual 10825ns [ 58.941035] Expected delay 10us actual 10755ns [ 59.320903] Expected delay 10us actual 10615ns [ 61.306311] Expected delay 10us actual 10755ns [ 61.520542] Expected delay 10us actual 10615ns Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-06-20x86, 64-bit: Clean up user address maskingLinus Torvalds
The discussion about using "access_ok()" in get_user_pages_fast() (see commit 7f8189068726492950bf1a2dcfd9b51314560abf: "x86: don't use 'access_ok()' as a range check in get_user_pages_fast()" for details and end result), made us notice that x86-64 was really being very sloppy about virtual address checking. So be way more careful and straightforward about masking x86-64 virtual addresses: - All the VIRTUAL_MASK* variants now cover half of the address space, it's not like we can use the full mask on a signed integer, and the larger mask just invites mistakes when applying it to either half of the 48-bit address space. - /proc/kcore's kc_offset_to_vaddr() becomes a lot more obvious when it transforms a file offset into a (kernel-half) virtual address. - Unify/simplify the 32-bit and 64-bit USER_DS definition to be based on TASK_SIZE_MAX. This cleanup and more careful/obvious user virtual address checking also uncovered a buglet in the x86-64 implementation of strnlen_user(): it would do an "access_ok()" check on the whole potential area, even if the string itself was much shorter, and thus return an error even for valid strings. Our sloppy checking had hidden this. So this fixes 'strnlen_user()' to do this properly, the same way we already handled user strings in 'strncpy_from_user()'. Namely by just checking the first byte, and then relying on fault handling for the rest. That always works, since we impose a guard page that cannot be mapped at the end of the user space address space (and even if we didn't, we'd have the address space hole). Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>