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disable the tracer while kexec pulls the rug from under the old
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch replaces the indirect call to the mcount function
pointer with a direct call that will be patched by the
dynamic ftrace routines.
On boot up, the mcount function calls the ftace_stub function.
When the dynamic ftrace code is initialized, the ftrace_stub
is replaced with a call to the ftrace_record_ip, which records
the instruction pointers of the locations that call it.
Later, the ftraced daemon will call kstop_machine and patch all
the locations to nops.
When a ftrace is enabled, the original calls to mcount will now
be set top call ftrace_caller, which will do a direct call
to the registered ftrace function. This direct call is also patched
when the function that should be called is updated.
All patching is performed by a kstop_machine routine to prevent any
type of race conditions that is associated with modifying code
on the fly.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch moves the memory management of the ftrace
records out of the arch code and into the generic code
making the arch code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch patches the call to mcount with nops instead
of a jmp over the mcount call.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch adds a feature to dynamically replace the ftrace code
with the jmps to allow a kernel with ftrace configured to run
as fast as it can without it configured.
The way this works, is on bootup (if ftrace is enabled), a ftrace
function is registered to record the instruction pointer of all
places that call the function.
Later, if there's still any code to patch, a kthread is awoken
(rate limited to at most once a second) that performs a stop_machine,
and replaces all the code that was called with a jmp over the call
to ftrace. It only replaces what was found the previous time. Typically
the system reaches equilibrium quickly after bootup and there's no code
patching needed at all.
e.g.
call ftrace /* 5 bytes */
is replaced with
jmp 3f /* jmp is 2 bytes and we jump 3 forward */
3:
When we want to enable ftrace for function tracing, the IP recording
is removed, and stop_machine is called again to replace all the locations
of that were recorded back to the call of ftrace. When it is disabled,
we replace the code back to the jmp.
Allocation is done by the kthread. If the ftrace recording function is
called, and we don't have any record slots available, then we simply
skip that call. Once a second a new page (if needed) is allocated for
recording new ftrace function calls. A large batch is allocated at
boot up to get most of the calls there.
Because we do this via stop_machine, we don't have to worry about another
CPU executing a ftrace call as we modify it. But we do need to worry
about NMI's so all functions that might be called via nmi must be
annotated with notrace_nmi. When this code is configured in, the NMI code
will not call notrace.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Add preempt off timings. A lot of kernel core code is taken from the RT patch
latency trace that was written by Ingo Molnar.
This adds "preemptoff" and "preemptirqsoff" to /debugfs/tracing/available_tracers
Now instead of just tracing irqs off, preemption off can be selected
to be recorded.
When this is selected, it shares the same files as irqs off timings.
One can either trace preemption off, irqs off, or one or the other off.
By echoing "preemptoff" into /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer, recording
of preempt off only is performed. "irqsoff" will only record the time
irqs are disabled, but "preemptirqsoff" will take the total time irqs
or preemption are disabled. Runtime switching of these options is now
supported by simpling echoing in the appropriate trace name into
/debugfs/tracing/current_tracer.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch adds latency tracing for critical timings
(how long interrupts are disabled for).
"irqsoff" is added to /debugfs/tracing/available_tracers
Note:
tracing_max_latency
also holds the max latency for irqsoff (in usecs).
(default to large number so one must start latency tracing)
tracing_thresh
threshold (in usecs) to always print out if irqs off
is detected to be longer than stated here.
If irq_thresh is non-zero, then max_irq_latency
is ignored.
Here's an example of a trace with ftrace_enabled = 0
=======
preemption latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.24-rc7
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
--------------------------------------------------------------------
latency: 100 us, #3/3, CPU#1 | (M:rt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:2)
-----------------
| task: swapper-0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
-----------------
=> started at: _spin_lock_irqsave+0x2a/0xb7
=> ended at: _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f
_------=> CPU#
/ _-----=> irqs-off
| / _----=> need-resched
|| / _---=> hardirq/softirq
||| / _--=> preempt-depth
|||| /
||||| delay
cmd pid ||||| time | caller
\ / ||||| \ | /
swapper-0 1d.s3 0us+: _spin_lock_irqsave+0x2a/0xb7 (e1000_update_stats+0x47/0x64c [e1000])
swapper-0 1d.s3 100us : _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f (e1000_update_stats+0x641/0x64c [e1000])
swapper-0 1d.s3 100us : trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x75/0x89 (_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f)
vim:ft=help
=======
And this is a trace with ftrace_enabled == 1
=======
preemption latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.24-rc7
--------------------------------------------------------------------
latency: 102 us, #12/12, CPU#1 | (M:rt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:2)
-----------------
| task: swapper-0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
-----------------
=> started at: _spin_lock_irqsave+0x2a/0xb7
=> ended at: _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f
_------=> CPU#
/ _-----=> irqs-off
| / _----=> need-resched
|| / _---=> hardirq/softirq
||| / _--=> preempt-depth
|||| /
||||| delay
cmd pid ||||| time | caller
\ / ||||| \ | /
swapper-0 1dNs3 0us+: _spin_lock_irqsave+0x2a/0xb7 (e1000_update_stats+0x47/0x64c [e1000])
swapper-0 1dNs3 46us : e1000_read_phy_reg+0x16/0x225 [e1000] (e1000_update_stats+0x5e2/0x64c [e1000])
swapper-0 1dNs3 46us : e1000_swfw_sync_acquire+0x10/0x99 [e1000] (e1000_read_phy_reg+0x49/0x225 [e1000])
swapper-0 1dNs3 46us : e1000_get_hw_eeprom_semaphore+0x12/0xa6 [e1000] (e1000_swfw_sync_acquire+0x36/0x99 [e1000])
swapper-0 1dNs3 47us : __const_udelay+0x9/0x47 (e1000_read_phy_reg+0x116/0x225 [e1000])
swapper-0 1dNs3 47us+: __delay+0x9/0x50 (__const_udelay+0x45/0x47)
swapper-0 1dNs3 97us : preempt_schedule+0xc/0x84 (__delay+0x4e/0x50)
swapper-0 1dNs3 98us : e1000_swfw_sync_release+0xc/0x55 [e1000] (e1000_read_phy_reg+0x211/0x225 [e1000])
swapper-0 1dNs3 99us+: e1000_put_hw_eeprom_semaphore+0x9/0x35 [e1000] (e1000_swfw_sync_release+0x50/0x55 [e1000])
swapper-0 1dNs3 101us : _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xe/0x5f (e1000_update_stats+0x641/0x64c [e1000])
swapper-0 1dNs3 102us : _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f (e1000_update_stats+0x641/0x64c [e1000])
swapper-0 1dNs3 102us : trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x75/0x89 (_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f)
vim:ft=help
=======
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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If CONFIG_FTRACE is selected and /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_enabled is
set to a non-zero value the ftrace routine will be called everytime
we enter a kernel function that is not marked with the "notrace"
attribute.
The ftrace routine will then call a registered function if a function
happens to be registered.
[ This code has been highly hacked by Steven Rostedt and Ingo Molnar,
so don't blame Arnaldo for all of this ;-) ]
Update:
It is now possible to register more than one ftrace function.
If only one ftrace function is registered, that will be the
function that ftrace calls directly. If more than one function
is registered, then ftrace will call a function that will loop
through the functions to call.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Add the notrace annotations to the vsyscall functions - there we are
not in kernel context yet, so the tracer function cannot (and must not)
be called.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc64: Prevent stack backtrace false positives on trap frames.
sparc64: Fix stack tracing through trap frames.
sparc64: Fix kernel thread stack termination.
sunhv: Fix locking in non-paged I/O case.
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When we fully commit to returning back to kernel mode from
a trap, zero out the regs->magic value to prevent false
positives during stack backtraces.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The offset to the pt_regs area was wrong, so we weren't
looking at the right location for the magic cookie.
A trap frame is composed of a "struct sparc_stackf" then
a "struct pt_regs", the code was using "struct reg_window"
instead of "struct sparc_stackf".
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Because of the silly way I set up the initial stack for
new kernel threads, there is a loop at the top of the
stack.
To fix this, properly add another stack frame that is copied
from the parent and terminate it in the child by setting
the frame pointer in that frame to zero.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Whether we sidestep it in init/main.c or not, such situations
will arise again; compiler does generate calls of strcat()
on optimizations, so we really ought to have an out-of-line
version...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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... and we have few enough places using the latter to make it
simpler to do search and replace...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We want sys/ptrace.h before any includes of linux/ptrace.h and
asm/user.h pulls the latter.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc64: Add global register dumping facility.
sparc: remove CVS keywords
sparc64: remove CVS keywords
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: correct mailing list address
PCI: Correct last two HP entries in the bfsort whitelist
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
[POWERPC] Update defconfigs for desktop/server systems
[POWERPC] Fix mpc8377_mds.dts DMA nodes to match spec
[POWERPC] Update arch/powerpc/boot/.gitignore
[POWERPC] Remove generated files on make clean
[POWERPC] powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S: Remove CVS keyword
[POWERPC] Update Cell MAINTAINERS entry, add spufs entry
lmb: Fix compile warning
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Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
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master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/galak/powerpc into merge
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When a cpu really is stuck in the kernel, it can be often
impossible to figure out which cpu is stuck where. The
worst case is when the stuck cpu has interrupts disabled.
Therefore, implement a global cpu state capture that uses
SMP message interrupts which are not disabled by the
normal IRQ enable/disable APIs of the kernel.
As long as we can get a sysrq 'y' to the kernel, we can
get a dump. Even if the console interrupt cpu is wedged,
we can trigger it from userspace using /proc/sysrq-trigger
The output is made compact so that this facility is more
useful on high cpu count systems, which is where this
facility will likely find itself the most useful :)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch removes the CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time
from comments.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch removes the CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time
from comments.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
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* Add dtbImage.*
* Added zImage.holly
* Folded zImage.coff.lds into zImage.*lds
* Removed some unused zImage.<foo> ignores
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
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dtbImage.* and several zImage. targets get created but never cleaned up.
Also, moved zImage to the clean-files line associated with all other image
results (was previously duplicated).
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
[PATCH] return to old errno choice in mkdir() et.al.
[Patch] fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix wrong return values
[PATCH] get rid of leak in compat_execve()
[Patch] fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix a wrong free
[PATCH] avoid multiplication overflows and signedness issues for max_fds
[PATCH] dup_fd() part 4 - race fix
[PATCH] dup_fd() - part 3
[PATCH] dup_fd() part 2
[PATCH] dup_fd() fixes, part 1
[PATCH] take init_files to fs/file.c
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwboyer/powerpc-4xx
* 'for-2.6.26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwboyer/powerpc-4xx:
[POWERPC] 4xx: Workaround for CHIP_11 Errata
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This removes a CVS keyword that wasn't updated for a long time from a
comment.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6:
Blackfin SPORTS UART Driver: converting BFIN->BLACKFIN
Blackfin serial driver: add extra IRQ flag for 8250 serial driver
8250 Serial Driver: Added support for 8250-class UARTs in HV Sistemas H8606 board
Blackfin arch: Fix bug - USB fails to build for BF524/BF526
Blackfin arch: update boards defconfig files
Blackfin arch: IO Port functions to read/write unalligned memory
Blackfin arch: enable a choice to provide 4M DMA memory
Blackfin arch: cleanup the icplb/dcplb multiple hit checks
Blackfin arch: Add workaround to read edge triggered GPIOs
Blackfin arch: Sync channel defines with struct dma_register dma_io_base_addr.
Blackfin arch: Check for Anomaly 05000182
[Blackfin] arch: rename bf5xx-flash to bfin-async-flash
[Blackfin] arch: Blackfin checksum annotations
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
sh: Fix up restorer in debug_trap exception return path.
sh: Make is_valid_bugaddr() more intelligent on nommu.
sh: use the common ascii hex helpers
sh: fix sh7785 master clock value
sh: Fix up thread info pointer in syscall_badsys resume path.
sh: Fix up optimized SH-4 memcpy on big endian.
sh: disable initrd defaults in .empty_zero_page.
sh: display boot params by default on entry.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm
* 'kvm-updates-2.6.26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm:
KVM: LAPIC: ignore pending timers if LVTT is disabled
KVM: Update MAINTAINERS for new mailing lists
KVM: Fix kvm_vcpu_block() task state race
KVM: ia64: Set KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS to 48
KVM: ia64: fix GVMM module including position-dependent objects
KVM: ia64: Define new kvm_fpreg struture to replace ia64_fpreg
KVM: PIT: take inject_pending into account when emulating hlt
s390: KVM guest: fix compile error
KVM: x86 emulator: fix writes to registers with modrm encodings
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Replace Redundant Whitelist Entries with the Correct Ones
The ProLiant DL585 G2 and the DL585 G2 are entered reundantly in the
dmi_system_id table. What should have been there are the DL360 and DL380. This
patch simply replaces the redundant entries with the correct entries.
Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tony.camuso@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Pat Schoeller <patrick.schoeller@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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The PowerPC 440EP, 440GR, 440EPx, and 440GRx chips have an issue that
causes the PLB3-to-PLB4 bridge to wait indefinitely for transaction
requests that cross the end-of-memory-range boundary. Since the DDR
controller only returns the valid portion of a read request, the bridge
will prevent other PLB masters from completing their transactions.
This implements the recommended workaround for this errata for chips that
use older versions of firmware that do not already handle it. The last
4KiB of memory are hidden from the kernel to prevent the problem
transactions from occurring.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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There are a few different types of debug trap exceptions, though now
that they are all going through a special jump table, the restorer needs
to be unified as well.
Presently this is falling through the ret_from_fork path, which more or
less does the right thing on SH-3/4 whilst being completely unsuitable on
MMU-less targets.
Ultimately what we want here is a branch through the platform's
restore_all directly, without worrying about the retval being clobbered.
We can accomplish that through a branch to __restore_all directly, so
switch it so we come back from the jump table and branch to the restorer.
This fixes up a recursion in the nommu WARN_ON() path, as well as some
other userspace nastiness where said recursion caused serious stack
corruption.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
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Currently is_valid_bugaddr() is true for anything >= PAGE_OFFSET, which
happens to be 0 on nommu configurations. Make this a bit smarter by just
reading in the opcode and comparing it against the trap type that we
already know. Follows the logic from avr32.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
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* 'i2c-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6:
i2c/max6875: Really prevent 24RF08 corruption
i2c-amd756: Fix functionality flags
i2c: Kill the old driver matching scheme
i2c: Convert remaining new-style drivers to use module aliasing
i2c: Switch pasemi to the new device/driver matching scheme
i2c: Clean up Blackfin BF527 I2C device declarations
i2c-nforce2: Disable the second SMBus channel on the DFI Lanparty NF4 Expert
i2c: New co-maintainer
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Add multi_defconfig, to build a kernel for all supported m68k platforms,
excluding Sun 3 (Sun 3 kernels are incompatible with all other m68k platforms)
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Update the m68k defconfigs
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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m68k: Correctly handle multi-ISA at runtime in multi-platform kernels
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The *_ISA type defines are quite generic and cause namespace conflicts
(e.g. with `AMIGAHW_DECLARE(GG2_ISA)' in <asm/amigahw.h>) for some kernel
configurations. Use ISA_TYPE_* to avoid such conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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UIO needs m68k_mmutype:
ERROR: "m68k_mmutype" [drivers/uio/uio.ko] undefined!
(noticed by Christian T. Steigies)
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mark Q40/Q60 floppy support broken:
arch/m68k/q40/q40ints.c: In function 'q40_irq_handler':
arch/m68k/q40/q40ints.c:214: error: implicit declaration of function 'floppy_hardint'
Including <asm/floppy.h> doesn't help, as it causes a lot of additional error
messages (cfr. Sun 3x).
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When running a HP300-enabled kernel on non-HP300 hardware, a test in the early
startup code jumps to the wrong label, causing a double bus fault.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The Hisoft Whippet PCMCIA serial driver has been removed a long time ago, but
it's Kconfig symbol still existed.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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