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path: root/drivers/usb/core/driver.c
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2010-03-07Driver core: create lock/unlock functions for struct deviceGreg Kroah-Hartman
In the future, we are going to be changing the lock type for struct device (once we get the lockdep infrastructure properly worked out) To make that changeover easier, and to possibly burry the lock in a different part of struct device, let's create some functions to lock and unlock a device so that no out-of-core code needs to be changed in the future. This patch creates the device_lock/unlock/trylock() functions, and converts all in-tree users to them. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Cc: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de> Cc: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg> Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Cc: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: remove debugging message for uevent constructionsAlan Stern
This patch (as1332) removes an unneeded and annoying debugging message announcing all USB uevent constructions. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: convert to the runtime PM frameworkAlan Stern
This patch (as1329) converts the USB stack over to the PM core's runtime PM framework. This involves numerous changes throughout usbcore, especially to hub.c and driver.c. Perhaps the most notable change is that CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND now depends on CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME instead of CONFIG_PM. Several fields in the usb_device and usb_interface structures are no longer needed. Some code which used to depend on CONFIG_USB_PM now depends on CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND (requiring some rearrangement of header files). The only visible change in behavior should be that following a system sleep (resume from RAM or resume from hibernation), autosuspended USB devices will be resumed just like everything else. They won't remain suspended. But if they aren't in use then they will naturally autosuspend again in a few seconds. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: rearrange functions in driver.cAlan Stern
This patch (as1328) reorders the functions in drivers/usb/core/driver.c so as to put all the routines dependent on CONFIG_PM in one place. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: implement usb_enable_autosuspendAlan Stern
This patch (as1326) adds usb_enable_autosuspend() and usb_disable_autosuspend() routines for use by drivers. If a driver knows that its device can handle suspends and resumes correctly, it can enable autosuspend all by itself. This is equivalent to the user writing "auto" to the device's power/level attribute. The implementation differs slightly from what it used to be. Now autosuspend is disabled simply by doing usb_autoresume_device() (to increment the usage counter) and enabled by doing usb_autosuspend_device() (to decrement the usage counter). The set_level() attribute method is updated to use the new routines, and the USB Power-Management documentation is updated. The patch adds a usb_enable_autosuspend() call to the hub driver's probe routine, allowing the special-case code for hubs in quirks.c to be removed. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: change locking for device-level autosuspendAlan Stern
This patch (as1323) changes the locking requirements for usb_autosuspend_device(), usb_autoresume_device(), and usb_try_autosuspend_device(). This isn't a very important change; mainly it's meant to make the locking more uniform. The most tricky part of the patch involves changes to usbdev_open(). To avoid an ABBA locking problem, it was necessary to reduce the region protected by usbfs_mutex. Since that mutex now protects only against simultaneous open and remove, this posed no difficulty -- its scope was larger than necessary. And it turns out that usbfs_mutex is no longer needed in usbdev_release() at all. The list of usbfs "ps" structures is now protected by the device lock instead of by usbfs_mutex. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: rearrange code in usb_probe_interfaceAlan Stern
This patch (as1322) reverses the two outcomes of an "if" statement in usb_probe_interface(), to avoid an unnecessary level of indentation. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-02-26USB: implement non-tree resume ordering constraints for PCI host controllersAlan Stern
This patch (as1331) adds non-tree ordering constraints needed for proper resume of PCI USB host controllers from hibernation. The main issue is that non-high-speed devices must not be resumed before the high-speed root hub, because it is the ehci_bus_resume() routine which takes care of handing the device connection over to the companion controller. If the device resume is attempted before the handover then the device won't be found and it will be treated as though it had disconnected. The patch adds a new field to the usb_bus structure; for each full/low-speed bus this field will contain a pointer to the companion high-speed bus (if one exists). It is used during normal device resume; if the hs_companion pointer isn't NULL then we wait for the root-hub device on the hs_companion bus. A secondary issue is that an EHCI controlller shouldn't be resumed before any of its companions. On some machines I have observed handovers failing if the companion controller is reinitialized after the handover. Thus, the EHCI resume routine must wait for the companion controllers to be resumed. The patch also fixes a small bug in usb_hcd_pci_probe(); an error path jumps to the wrong label, causing a memory leak. [rjw: Fixed compilation for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP unset.] Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2009-12-11USB: add remove_id sysfs attr for usb driversCHENG Renquan
Accroding commit 0994375e, which is adding remove_id sysfs attr for pci drivers, for management tools dynamically bind/unbind a pci/usb devices to a specified drivers; with this patch, the management tools can be simplied. And the original code didn't handle the failure of usb_create_newid_file, fixed in this patch. Signed-off-by: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: prepare for changover to Runtime PM frameworkAlan Stern
This patch (as1303) revises the USB Power Management infrastructure to make it compatible with the new driver-model Runtime PM framework: Drivers are no longer allowed to access intf->pm_usage_cnt directly; the PM framework manages its own usage counters. usb_autopm_set_interface() is eliminated, because it directly sets intf->pm_usage_cnt. usb_autopm_enable() and usb_autopm_disable() are eliminated, because they call usb_autopm_set_interface(). usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() and usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend() are added. They correspond to pm_runtime_get_noresume() and pm_runtime_put_noidle() in the PM framework. The power/level attribute no longer accepts "suspend", only "on" and "auto". The PM framework doesn't allow devices to be forced into a suspended mode. The hub driver contains the only code that violates the new guidelines. It is updated to use the new interface routines instead. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: remove the auto_pm flagAlan Stern
This patch (as1302) removes the auto_pm flag from struct usb_device. The flag's only purpose was to distinguish between autosuspends and external suspends, but that information is now available in the pm_message_t argument passed to suspend methods. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: fix missing error check in probingOliver Neukum
usb: check for IO errors usb_set_interface can return if they happen while unbinding a flag is set to retry upon probe if they happen during probe they are handled as probe errors Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: make intf.pm_usage an atomic_tAlan Stern
This patch (as1260) changes the pm_usage_cnt field in struct usb_interface from an int to an atomic_t. This is so that drivers can invoke the usb_autopm_get_interface_async() and usb_autopm_put_interface_async() routines without locking and without fear of corrupting the pm_usage_cnt value. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: add API for userspace drivers to "claim" portsAlan Stern
This patch (as1258) implements a feature that users have been asking for: It gives programs the ability to "claim" a port on a hub, via a new usbfs ioctl. A device plugged into a "claimed" port will not be touched by the kernel beyond the immediate necessities of initialization and enumeration. In particular, when a device is plugged into a "claimed" port, the kernel will not select and install a configuration. And when a config is installed by usbfs or sysfs, the kernel will not probe any drivers for any of the interfaces. (However the kernel will fetch various string descriptors during enumeration. One could argue that this isn't really necessary, but the strings are exported in sysfs.) The patch does not guarantee exclusive access to these devices; it is still possible for more than one program to open the device file concurrently. Programs are responsible for coordinating access among themselves. A demonstration program showing how to use the new interface can be found in an attachment to http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=124345857431452&w=2 The patch also makes a small simplification to the hub driver, replacing a bunch of more-or-less useless variants of "out of memory" with a single message. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: Avoid PM error messages during resume if a device was disconnectedFrans Pop
Currently if a laptop is suspended e.g. while docked and then resumed after undocking it, the following errors get generated because the USB hub in the docking station and the devices connected to it are no longer available: pm_op(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 returns -19 PM: Device 1-2 failed to resume: error -19 pm_op(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 returns -19 PM: Device 1-2.2 failed to resume: error -19 pm_op(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 returns -19 PM: Device 1-2.3 failed to resume: error -19 As the removal of USB devices while a system is suspended is a relatively common use case and in most cases not an error, just return success on -ENODEV. The user gets informed anyway as the USB subsystem generates regular disconnect messages for the devices shortly afterwards: usb 1-2: USB disconnect, address 3 usb 1-2.2: USB disconnect, address 4 usblp0: removed usb 1-2.3: USB disconnect, address 5 Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15usb: convert endpoint devices to bus-less childs of the usb interfaceKay Sievers
The endpoint devices look like simple attribute groups now, and no longer like devices with a specific subsystem. They will also no longer emit uevents. It also removes the device node requests for endpoint devices, which are not implemented for now. Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: consolidate usb_unbind_interface and usb_driver_release_interfaceAlan Stern
This patch (as1230) consolidates code in usb_unbind_interface() and usb_driver_release_interface(). In fact, it makes release_interface call unbind_interface, thereby removing the need for duplicated code. It works like this: If the interface has already been registered with the driver core when a driver releases it, then the usual driver-core mechanism will call unbind_interface. If it hasn't been unregistered then we will make the call ourselves. As a nice bonus, drivers now don't have to worry about whether their disconnect method will get called when they release an interface -- it always will. Previously it would be called only if the interface was registered. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-27USB: fix toggle mismatch in disable_endpoint pathsAlan Stern
This patch (as1200) finishes some fixes that were left incomplete by an earlier patch. Although nobody has addressed this issue in the past, it turns out that we need to distinguish between two different modes of disabling and enabling endpoints. In one mode only the data structures in usbcore are affected, and in the other mode the host controller and device hardware states are affected as well. The earlier patch added an extra argument to the routines in the enable_endpoint pathways to reflect this difference. This patch adds corresponding arguments to the disable_endpoint pathways. Without this change, the endpoint toggle state can get out of sync between the host and the device. The exact mechanism depends on the details of the host controller (whether or not it stores its own copy of the toggle values). Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Tested-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: re-enable interface after driver unbindsAlan Stern
This patch (as1197) fixes an error introduced recently. Since a significant number of devices can't handle Set-Interface requests, we no longer call usb_set_interface() when a driver unbinds from an interface, provided the interface is already in altsetting 0. However the interface still does get disabled, and the call to usb_set_interface() was the only thing re-enabling it. Since the interface doesn't get re-enabled, further attempts to use it fail. So the patch adds a call to usb_enable_interface() when a driver unbinds and the interface is in altsetting 0. For this to work right, the interface's endpoints have to be re-enabled but their toggles have to be left alone. Therefore an additional argument is added to usb_enable_endpoint() and usb_enable_interface(), a flag indicating whether or not the endpoint toggles should be reset. This is a forward-ported version of a patch which fixes Bugzilla #12301. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: David Roka <roka@dawid.hu> Reported-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se> Tested-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se> Tested-by: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: Enhance usage of pm_message_tAlan Stern
This patch (as1177) modifies the USB core suspend and resume routines. The resume functions now will take a pm_message_t argument, so they will know what sort of resume is occurring. The new argument is also passed to the port suspend/resume and bus suspend/resume routines (although they don't use it for anything but debugging). In addition, special pm_message_t values are used for user-initiated, device-initiated (i.e., remote wakeup), and automatic suspend/resume. By testing these values, drivers can tell whether or not a particular suspend was an autosuspend. Unfortunately, they can't do the same for resumes -- not until the pm_message_t argument is also passed to the drivers' resume methods. That will require a bigger change. IMO, the whole Power Management framework should have been set up this way in the first place. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: utilize round_jiffies_up_relative()Alan Stern
This patch (as1178) uses the new round_jiffies_up_relative() routine for setting the autosuspend delayed_work timer. It's appropriate since we don't care too much about the exact length of the delay, but we don't want it to be too short (rounded down). Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: Introduce usb_queue_reset() to do resets from atomic contextsInaky Perez-Gonzalez
This patch introduces a new call to be able to do a USB reset from an atomic contect. This is quite helpful in USB callbacks to handle errors (when the only thing that can be done is to do a device reset). It is done queuing a work struct that will do the actual reset. The struct is "attached" to an interface so pending requests from an interface are removed when said interface is unbound from the driver. The call flow then becomes: usb_queue_reset_device() __usb_queue_reset_device() [workqueue] usb_reset_device() usb_probe_interface() usb_cancel_queue_reset() [error path] usb_unbind_interface() usb_cancel_queue_reset() usb_driver_release_interface() usb_cancel_queue_reset() Note usb_cancel_queue_reset() needs smarts to try not to unqueue when it is actually being executed. This happens when we run the reset from the workqueue: usb_reset_device() is called and on interface unbind time, usb_cancel_queue_reset() would be called. That would deadlock on cancel_work_sync(). To avoid that, we set (before running usb_reset_device()) usb_intf->reset_running and clear it inmediately after returning. Patch is against 2.6.28-rc2 and depends on http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=122581634925308&w=2 (as submitted by Alan Stern). Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: add asynchronous autosuspend/autoresume supportAlan Stern
This patch (as1160b) adds support routines for asynchronous autosuspend and autoresume, with accompanying documentation updates. There already are several potential users of this interface, and others are likely to arise as autosuspend support becomes more widespread. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-12-17USB: skip Set-Interface(0) if already in altsetting 0Alan Stern
When a driver unbinds from an interface, usbcore always sends a Set-Interface request to reinstall altsetting 0. Unforunately, quite a few devices have buggy firmware that crashes when it receives this request. To avoid such problems, this patch (as1180) arranges to send the Set-Interface request only when the interface is not already in altsetting 0. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-22USB: don't rebind drivers after failed resume or resetAlan Stern
This patch (as1152) may help prevent some problems associated with the new policy of unbinding drivers that don't support suspend/resume or pre_reset/post_reset. If for any reason the resume or reset fails, and the device is logically disconnected, there's no point in trying to rebind the driver. So the patch checks for success before carrying out the unbind/rebind. There was a report from one user that this fixed a problem he was experiencing, but the details never became fully clear. In any case, adding these tests can't hurt. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-17USB: RESET_RESUME needs to block autosuspend when remote wakeup is neededOliver Neukum
Reset upon resumption will wipe the input buffer and is therefore a reason to not suspend if remote wakeup is requested because the driver needs that data. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21USB: Don't rebind before "complete" callbackAlan Stern
This patch (as1130) fixes an incompatibility between the new PM infrastructure and USB power management. We are not allowed to call drivers' probe routines during a system sleep transition between the "prepare" and "complete" callbacks, but that's exactly what we do when a driver doesn't have full suspend/resume support. Such drivers are unbound during the "suspend" call and reprobed during the "resume" call. The patch causes the reprobe step to be skipped if the "complete" callback hasn't been issued yet, i.e., if the interface's dev.power.status field is not equal to DPM_ON. Thus during the "resume" callback nothing bad will happen, and during the final "complete" callback the reprobing will occur as desired. This fixes the problem reported in Bugzilla #11263. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21USB: Add new PM callback methods for USBAlan Stern
This patch (as1129) adds support for the new PM callbacks to usbcore. The new callbacks merely invoke the same old USB power management routines as the old ones did. A minor improvement is that the callbacks are present only in the "USB-device" device_type structure, rather than in the bus_type structure. This way they will be invoked only for USB devices, not for USB interfaces. The core USB PM routines automatically handle suspending and resuming interfaces along with their devices. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21USB: Defer Set-Interface for suspended devicesAlan Stern
This patch (as1128) fixes one of the problems related to the new PM infrastructure. We are not allowed to register new child devices during the middle of a system sleep transition, but unbinding a USB driver causes the core to automatically install altsetting 0 and thereby create new endpoint pseudo-devices. The patch fixes this problem (and the related problem that installing altsetting 0 will fail if the device is suspended) by deferring the Set-Interface call until some later time when it is legal and can succeed. Possible later times are: when a new driver is being probed for the interface, and when the interface is being resumed. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21USB: Add udev argument to interface suspend/resume functionsAlan Stern
This patch (as1127) makes a minor change to the prototypes of the usb_suspend_interface() and usb_resume_interface() routines. Now the usb_device structure is passed as an argument, instead of being computed on-the-fly from the usb_interface argument. It makes the code look simpler, even if it really isn't much different from before. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-13USB: fix compiler warning fixAlan Stern
This patch (as1123b) fixes a compiler warning: do_unbind_rebind() is defined but not used if CONFIG_PM=n. Problem originally found and initial patch submitted by Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-13usb/core/driver: fix warningAlexander Beregalov
usb/core/driver: fix warning: drivers/usb/core/driver.c:834: warning: 'do_unbind_rebind' defined but not used Signed-off-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21USB: Force unbinding of drivers lacking reset_resume or other methodsAlan Stern
This patch (as1024) takes care of a FIXME issue: Drivers that don't have the necessary suspend, resume, reset_resume, pre_reset, or post_reset methods will be unbound and their interface reprobed when one of the unsupported events occurs. This is made slightly more difficult by the fact that bind operations won't work during a system sleep transition. So instead the code has to defer the operation until the transition ends. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21USB: implement "soft" unbindingAlan Stern
This patch (as1091) changes the way usbcore handles interface unbinding. If the interface's driver supports "soft" unbinding (a new flag in the driver structure) then in-flight URBs are not cancelled and endpoints are not disabled. Instead the driver is allowed to continue communicating with the device (although of course it should stop before its disconnect routine returns). The purpose of this change is to allow drivers to do a clean shutdown when they get unbound from a device that is still plugged in. Killing all the URBs and disabling the endpoints before calling the driver's disconnect method doesn't give the driver any control over what happens, and it can leave devices in indeterminate states. For example, when usb-storage unbinds it doesn't want to stop while in the middle of transmitting a SCSI command. The soft_unbind flag is added because in the past, a number of drivers have experienced problems related to ongoing I/O after their disconnect routine returned. Hence "soft" unbinding is made available only to drivers that claim to support it. The patch also replaces "interface_to_usbdev(intf)" with "udev" in a couple of places, a minor simplification. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21USB: try to salvage lost power sessionsAlan Stern
This patch (as1073) adds to khubd a way to recover from power-session interruption caused by transient connect-change or enable-change events. After the debouncing period, khubd attempts to do a USB-Persist-style reset or reset-resume. If it works, the connection will remain unscathed. The upshot is that we will be more immune to noise caused by EMI. The grace period is on the order of 100 ms, so this won't permit recovery from the "accidentally knocked the USB cable out of its socket" type of event, but it's a start. As an added bonus, if a device was suspended when the system goes to sleep then we no longer need to check for power-session interruptions when the system wakes up. Khubd will naturally see the status change while processing the device's parent hub and will do the right thing. The remote_wakeup() routine is changed; now it expects the caller to acquire the device lock rather than acquiring the lock itself. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21USB: simplify hub_restart() logicAlan Stern
This patch (as1081) straightens out the logic of the hub_restart() routine. Each port of the hub is scanned and the driver makes sure that ports which are supposed to be disabled really _are_ disabled. Any ports with a significant change in status are flagged in hub->change_bits, so that khubd can focus on them without the need to scan all the ports a second time -- which means the hub->activating flag is no longer needed. Also, it is now recognized explicitly that the only reason for resuming a port which was not suspended is to carry out a reset-resume operation, which happens only in a non-CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND setting. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21USB: usb dev_name() instead of dev->bus_idKay Sievers
The bus_id field is going away, use the dev_name() function instead. Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrencesHarvey Harrison
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: HCDs use the do_remote_wakeup flagAlan Stern
When a USB device is suspended, whether or not it is enabled for remote wakeup depends on the device_may_wakeup() setting. The setting is then saved in the do_remote_wakeup flag. Later on, however, the device_may_wakeup() value can change because of user activity. So when testing whether a suspended device is or should be enabled for remote wakeup, we should always test do_remote_wakeup instead of device_may_wakeup(). This patch (as1076) makes that change for root hubs in several places. The patch also adjusts uhci-hcd so that when an autostopped controller is suspended, the remote wakeup setting agrees with the value recorded in the root hub's do_remote_wakeup flag. And the patch adjusts ehci-hcd so that wakeup events on selectively suspended ports (i.e., the bus itself isn't suspended) don't turn on the PME# wakeup signal. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: remove dev->power.power_stateAlan Stern
power.power_state is scheduled for removal. This patch (as1053) removes all uses of that field from drivers/usb. Almost all of them were write-only, the most significant exceptions being sl811-hcd.c and u132-hcd.c. Part of this patch was written by Pavel Machek. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: EHCI: carry out port handover during each root-hub resumeAlan Stern
This patch (as1044) causes EHCI port handover for non-high-speed devices to occur during every root-hub resume, not just in cases where the controller lost power or was reset. This is necessary because: When some machines go into suspend, they remove power from on-board USB devices while retaining suspend current for USB controllers. The user might well unplug a USB device while the system is suspended and then plug it back in before resuming. A corresponding change is made to the core resume routine; now high-speed root hubs will always be resumed when the system wakes up, even if they were suspended before the system went to sleep. If this weren't done then EHCI port handover wouldn't work, since it is called when the EHCI root hub is resumed. Finally, a comment is added to the hub driver explaining the khubd has to be freezable; if it weren't frozen then it could interfere with port handover. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01USB: fix codingstyle issues in drivers/usb/core/*.cGreg Kroah-Hartman
Fixes a number of coding style issues in the remaining .c files in drivers/usb/core/ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01USB: mark USB drivers as being GPL onlyGreg Kroah-Hartman
Over two years ago, the Linux USB developers stated that they believed there was no way to create a USB kernel driver that was not under the GPL. This patch moves the USB apis to enforce that decision. There are no known closed source USB drivers in the wild, so this patch should cause no problems. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01USB: handle idVendor of 0x0000Greg Kroah-Hartman
Some crazy devices in the wild have a vendor id of 0x0000. If we try to add a module alias with this id, we just can't do it due to a check in the file2alias.c file. Change the test to verify that both the vendor and product ids are 0x0000 to show a real "blank" module alias. Note, the module-init-tools package also needs to be changed to properly generate the depmod tables. Cc: Janusz <janumix@poczta.fm> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24USB: use proper call to driver_create_fileGreg Kroah-Hartman
Don't try to call the "raw" sysfs_create_file when we already have a helper function to do this kind of work for us. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-11-28USB: uevent environment key fixAlan Stern
This patch (as1010) was written by both Kay Sievers and me. It solves the problem of duplicated keys in USB uevent structures by refactoring the uevent subroutines, taking advantage of the way the hotplug core calls uevent handlers for the device's bus and for the device's type. Keys needed for both USB-device and USB-interface events are added in usb_uevent(), which is the bus handler. Keys appropriate only for USB-device or USB-interface events are added in usb_dev_uevent() or usb_if_uevent() respectively, the type handlers. In addition, unnecessary tests for NULL pointers are removed as are duplicated debugging log statements. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6Linus Torvalds
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6: (75 commits) PM: merge device power-management source files sysfs: add copyrights kobject: update the copyrights kset: add some kerneldoc to help describe what these strange things are Driver core: rename ktype_edd and ktype_efivar Driver core: rename ktype_driver Driver core: rename ktype_device Driver core: rename ktype_class driver core: remove subsystem_init() sysfs: move sysfs file poll implementation to sysfs_open_dirent sysfs: implement sysfs_open_dirent sysfs: move sysfs_dirent->s_children into sysfs_dirent->s_dir sysfs: make sysfs_root a regular directory dirent sysfs: open code sysfs_attach_dentry() sysfs: make s_elem an anonymous union sysfs: make bin attr open get active reference of parent too sysfs: kill unnecessary NULL pointer check in sysfs_release() sysfs: kill unnecessary sysfs_get() in open paths sysfs: reposition sysfs_dirent->s_mode. sysfs: kill sysfs_update_file() ...
2007-10-12USB: fix race in autosuspend rescheduleAlan Stern
This patch (as1002) fixes a small race which can occur when a driver expects usbcore to reschedule an autosuspend request. If the request arrives too late, it won't be rescheduled. The patch adds an extra argument to autosuspend_check(), indicating that a reschedule is needed no matter how much time has elapsed. It also tries to avoid letting asynchronous changes to the value of jiffies cause a delay to become negative, by caching a local copy of the current time. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12USB: skip autosuspended devices during system resumeAlan Stern
System suspends and hibernation are supposed to be as transparent as possible. By this reasoning, if a USB device is already autosuspended before the system sleep begins then it should remain autosuspended after the system wakes up. This patch (as1001) adds a skip_sys_resume flag to the usb_device structure and uses it to avoid waking up devices which were suspended when a system sleep began. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12USB: don't propagate FREEZE or PRETHAW suspendsAlan Stern
This patch (as992) fixes a recently-added bug. During a FREEZE or PRETHAW suspend notification, non-root devices don't actually get suspended. So we shouldn't tell their parent hubs that they did. (This code path used to be skipped over, until the FREEZE/PRETHAW test got moved out of usb_suspend_both() into generic_suspend().) Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>