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2007-10-17ext4: lighten up resize transaction requirementsEric Sandeen
When resizing online, setup_new_group_blocks attempts to reserve a potentially very large transaction, depending on the current filesystem geometry. For some journal sizes, there may not be enough room for this transaction, and the online resize will fail. The patch below resizes & restarts the transaction as necessary while setting up the new group, and should work with even the smallest journal. Tested with something like: [root@newbox ~]# dd if=/dev/zero of=fsfile bs=1024 count=32768 [root@newbox ~]# mkfs.ext3 -b 1024 fsfile 16384 [root@newbox ~]# mount -o loop fsfile mnt/ [root@newbox ~]# resize2fs /dev/loop0 resize2fs 1.40.2 (12-Jul-2007) Filesystem at /dev/loop0 is mounted on /root/mnt; on-line resizing required old desc_blocks = 1, new_desc_blocks = 1 Performing an on-line resize of /dev/loop0 to 32768 (1k) blocks. resize2fs: No space left on device While trying to add group #2 [root@newbox ~]# dmesg | tail -n 1 JBD: resize2fs wants too many credits (258 > 256) [root@newbox ~]# With the below change, it works. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
2007-10-17ext4: fix setup_new_group_blocks lockingEric Sandeen
setup_new_group_blocks() manipulates the group descriptor block bh under the block_bitmap bh's lock. It shouldn't matter since nobody but resize should be touching these blocks, but it's worth fixing up. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2007-10-17ext4: sparse fixesAneesh Kumar K.V
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17ext4: Convert ext4_extent_idx.ei_leaf to ext4_extent_idx.ei_leaf_loAneesh Kumar K.V
Convert ext4_extent_idx.ei_leaf ext4_extent_idx.ei_leaf_lo This helps in finding BUGs due to direct partial access of these split 48 bit values. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17ext4: Convert ext4_extent.ee_start to ext4_extent.ee_start_loAneesh Kumar K.V
Convert ext4_extent.ee_start to ext4_extent.ee_start_lo This helps in finding BUGs due to direct partial access of these split 48 bit values Also fix direct partial access in ext4 code Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17ext4: Convert s_r_blocks_count and s_free_blocks_countAneesh Kumar K.V
Convert s_r_blocks_count and s_free_blocks_count to s_r_blocks_count_lo and s_free_blocks_count_lo This helps in finding BUGs due to direct partial access of these split 64 bit values Also fix direct partial access in ext4 code Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-10-17ext4: Convert s_blocks_count to s_blocks_count_loAneesh Kumar K.V
Convert s_blocks_count to s_blocks_count_lo This helps in finding BUGs due to direct partial access of these split 64 bit values Also fix direct partial access in ext4 code Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17ext4: Convert bg_inode_bitmap and bg_inode_tableAneesh Kumar K.V
Convert bg_inode_bitmap and bg_inode_table to bg_inode_bitmap_lo and bg_inode_table_lo. This helps in finding BUGs due to direct partial access of these split 64 bit values Also fix one direct partial access Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17ext4: Convert bg_block_bitmap to bg_block_bitmap_loAneesh Kumar K.V
Convert bg_block_bitmap to bg_block_bitmap_lo This helps in catching some BUGS due to direct partial access of these split fields. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17ext4: FLEX_BG Kernel support v2.Jose R. Santos
This feature relaxes check restrictions on where each block groups meta data is located within the storage media. This allows for the allocation of bitmaps or inode tables outside the block group boundaries in cases where bad blocks forces us to look for new blocks which the owning block group can not satisfy. This will also allow for new meta-data allocation schemes to improve performance and scalability. Signed-off-by: Jose R. Santos <jrs@us.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17ext4: Fix sparse warningsAneesh Kumar K.V
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17Ext4: Uninitialized Block GroupsAndreas Dilger
In pass1 of e2fsck, every inode table in the fileystem is scanned and checked, regardless of whether it is in use. This is this the most time consuming part of the filesystem check. The unintialized block group feature can greatly reduce e2fsck time by eliminating checking of uninitialized inodes. With this feature, there is a a high water mark of used inodes for each block group. Block and inode bitmaps can be uninitialized on disk via a flag in the group descriptor to avoid reading or scanning them at e2fsck time. A checksum of each group descriptor is used to ensure that corruption in the group descriptor's bit flags does not cause incorrect operation. The feature is enabled through a mkfs option mke2fs /dev/ -O uninit_groups A patch adding support for uninitialized block groups to e2fsprogs tools has been posted to the linux-ext4 mailing list. The patches have been stress tested with fsstress and fsx. In performance tests testing e2fsck time, we have seen that e2fsck time on ext3 grows linearly with the total number of inodes in the filesytem. In ext4 with the uninitialized block groups feature, the e2fsck time is constant, based solely on the number of used inodes rather than the total inode count. Since typical ext4 filesystems only use 1-10% of their inodes, this feature can greatly reduce e2fsck time for users. With performance improvement of 2-20 times, depending on how full the filesystem is. The attached graph shows the major improvements in e2fsck times in filesystems with a large total inode count, but few inodes in use. In each group descriptor if we have EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT set in bg_flags: Inode table is not initialized/used in this group. So we can skip the consistency check during fsck. EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT set in bg_flags: No block in the group is used. So we can skip the block bitmap verification for this group. We also add two new fields to group descriptor as a part of uninitialized group patch. __le16 bg_itable_unused; /* Unused inodes count */ __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */ bg_itable_unused: If we have EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT not set in bg_flags then bg_itable_unused will give the offset within the inode table till the inodes are used. This can be used by fsck to skip list of inodes that are marked unused. bg_checksum: Now that we depend on bg_flags and bg_itable_unused to determine the block and inode usage, we need to make sure group descriptor is not corrupt. We add checksum to group descriptor to detect corruption. If the descriptor is found to be corrupt, we mark all the blocks and inodes in the group used. Signed-off-by: Avantika Mathur <mathur@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-10-17ext4: remove #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEXEric Sandeen
CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX is not an exposed config option in the kernel, and it is unconditionally defined in ext4_fs.h. tune2fs is already able to turn off dir indexing, so at this point it's just cluttering up the code. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17ext4: Remove (partial, never completed) fragment supportColy Li
Fragment support in ext2/3/4 was never implemented, and it probably will never be implemented. So remove it from ext4. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coyli@suse.de> Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-10-17jbd2: JBD_XXX to JBD2_XXX naming cleanupMingming Cao
change JBD_XXX macros to JBD2_XXX in JBD2/Ext4 Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-10-17JBD2/Ext4: Convert kmalloc to kzalloc in jbd2/ext4Mingming Cao
Convert kmalloc to kzalloc() and get rid of the memset(). Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2007-10-17Fix f_version type: should be u64 instead of unsigned longMathieu Desnoyers
Fix f_version type: should be u64 instead of long There is a type inconsistency between struct inode i_version and struct file f_version. fs.h: struct inode u64 i_version; and struct file unsigned long f_version; Users do: fs/ext3/dir.c: if (filp->f_version != inode->i_version) { So why isn't f_version a u64 ? It becomes a problem if versions gets higher than 2^32 and we are on an architecture where longs are 32 bits. This patch changes the f_version type to u64, and updates the users accordingly. It applies to 2.6.23-rc2-mm2. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Cc: Martin Bligh <mbligh@google.com> Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17ext2/4: use is_power_of_2()vignesh babu
Replace n & (n - 1) with is_power_of_2(n) Signed-off-by: vignesh babu <vignesh.babu@wipro.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17ext2/ext3/ext4: add block bitmap validationAneesh Kumar K.V
When a new block bitmap is read from disk in read_block_bitmap() there are a few bits that should ALWAYS be set. In particular, the blocks given by ext4_blk_bitmap, ext4_inode_bitmap and ext4_inode_table. Validate the block bitmap against these blocks. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups] Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Acked-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17remove unused bh in calls to ext234_get_group_descEric Sandeen
ext[234]_get_group_desc never tests the bh argument, and only sets it if it is passed in; it is perfectly happy with a NULL bh argument. But, many callers send one in and never use it. May as well call with NULL like other callers who don't use the bh. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17ext4: show all mount optionsMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17convert ill defined log2() to ilog2()Fengguang Wu
It's *wrong* to have #define log2(n) ffz(~(n)) It should be *reversed*: #define log2(n) flz(~(n)) or #define log2(n) fls(n) or just use ilog2(n) defined in linux/log2.h. This patch follows the last solution, recommended by Andrew Morton. Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Chris Ahna <christopher.j.ahna@intel.com> Cc: David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17fs: mark nibblemap constPhilippe De Muyter
Signed-off-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parametersChristoph Lameter
Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used. And the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions. The object pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer. Convert ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags) to ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object) throughout the kernel [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes] Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17lib: percpu_counter_init error handlingPeter Zijlstra
alloc_percpu can fail, propagate that error. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17lib: percpu_counter_sum_positivePeter Zijlstra
s/percpu_counter_sum/&_positive/ Because its consitent with percpu_counter_read* Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17lib: percpu_counter_subPeter Zijlstra
Hugh spotted that some code does: percpu_counter_add(&counter, -unsignedlong) which, when the amount argument is of type s32, sort-of works thanks to two's-complement. However when we'd change the type to s64 this breaks on 32bit machines, because the promotion rules zero extend the unsigned number. Provide percpu_counter_sub() to hide the s64 cast. That is: percpu_counter_sub(&counter, foo) is equal to: percpu_counter_add(&counter, -(s64)foo); Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17lib: percpu_counter_addPeter Zijlstra
s/percpu_counter_mod/percpu_counter_add/ Because its a better name, _mod implies modulo. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-16ext4: convert to new aopsNick Piggin
Convert ext4 to use write_begin()/write_end() methods. Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Dmitriy Monakhov <dmonakhov@sw.ru> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-16readahead: combine file_ra_state.prev_index/prev_offset into prev_posFengguang Wu
Combine the file_ra_state members unsigned long prev_index unsigned int prev_offset into loff_t prev_pos It is more consistent and better supports huge files. Thanks to Peter for the nice proposal! [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix shift overflow] Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-09-19ext34: ensure do_split leaves enough free space in both blocksEric Sandeen
The do_split() function for htree dir blocks is intended to split a leaf block to make room for a new entry. It sorts the entries in the original block by hash value, then moves the last half of the entries to the new block - without accounting for how much space this actually moves. (IOW, it moves half of the entry *count* not half of the entry *space*). If by chance we have both large & small entries, and we move only the smallest entries, and we have a large new entry to insert, we may not have created enough space for it. The patch below stores each record size when calculating the dx_map, and then walks the hash-sorted dx_map, calculating how many entries must be moved to more evenly split the existing entries between the old block and the new block, guaranteeing enough space for the new entry. The dx_map "offs" member is reduced to u16 so that the overall map size does not change - it is temporarily stored at the end of the new block, and if it grows too large it may be overwritten. By making offs and size both u16, we won't grow the map size. Also add a few comments to the functions involved. This fixes the testcase reported by hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp on the linux-ext4 list, "ext3 dir_index causes an error" Thanks to Andreas Dilger for discussing the problem & solution with me. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Tested-by: Junjiro Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-09-19dir_index: error out instead of BUG on corrupt dx dirsEric Sandeen
Convert asserts (BUGs) in dx_probe from bad on-disk data to recoverable errors with helpful warnings. With help catching other asserts from Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Acked-by: Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-09-11quota: fix infinite loopJan Kara
If we fail to start a transaction when releasing dquot, we have to call dquot_release() anyway to mark dquot structure as inactive. Otherwise we end in an infinite loop inside dqput(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: xb <xavier.bru@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-31"ext4_ext_put_in_cache" uses __u32 to receive physical block numberMingming Cao
Yan Zheng wrote: > I think I found a bug in ext4/extents.c, "ext4_ext_put_in_cache" uses > "__u32" to receive physical block number. "ext4_ext_put_in_cache" is > used in "ext4_ext_get_blocks", it sets ext4 inode's extent cache > according most recently tree lookup (higher 16 bits of saved physical > block number are always zero). when serving a mapping request, > "ext4_ext_get_blocks" first check whether the logical block is in > inode's extent cache. if the logical block is in the cache and the > cached region isn't a gap, "ext4_ext_get_blocks" gets physical block > number by using cached region's physical block number and offset in > the cached region. as described above, "ext4_ext_get_blocks" may > return wrong result when there are physical block numbers bigger than > 0xffffffff. > You are right. Thanks for reporting this! Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Cc: Yan Zheng <yanzheng@21cn.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-26fix inode_table test in ext234_check_descriptorsEric Sandeen
ext[234]_check_descriptors sanity checks block group descriptor geometry at mount time, testing whether the block bitmap, inode bitmap, and inode table reside wholly within the blockgroup. However, the inode table test is off by one so that if the last block in the inode table resides on the last block of the block group, the test incorrectly fails. This is because it tests the last block as (start + length) rather than (start + length - 1). This can be seen by trying to mount a filesystem made such as: mkfs.ext2 -F -b 1024 -m 0 -g 256 -N 3744 fsfile 1024 which yields: EXT2-fs error (device loop0): ext2_check_descriptors: Inode table for group 0 not in group (block 101)! EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted! There is a similar bug in e2fsprogs, patch already sent for that. (I wonder if inside(), outside(), and/or in_range() should someday be used in this and other tests throughout the ext filesystems...) Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-20mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create().Paul Mundt
Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's c59def9f222d44bb7e2f0a559f2906191a0862d7 change. They've been BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them either. This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create() completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves, or the documentation references). Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2007-07-19fix ext4/JBD2 build warningsMingming Cao
Looking at the current linus-git tree jbd_debug() define in include/linux/jbd2.h extern u8 journal_enable_debug; #define jbd_debug(n, f, a...) \ do { \ if ((n) <= journal_enable_debug) { \ printk (KERN_DEBUG "(%s, %d): %s: ", \ __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); \ printk (f, ## a); \ } \ } while (0) > fs/ext4/inode.c: In function ‘ext4_write_inode’: > fs/ext4/inode.c:2906: warning: comparison is always true due to limited > range of data type > > fs/jbd2/recovery.c: In function ‘jbd2_journal_recover’: > fs/jbd2/recovery.c:254: warning: comparison is always true due to > limited range of data type > fs/jbd2/recovery.c:257: warning: comparison is always true due to > limited range of data type > > fs/jbd2/recovery.c: In function ‘jbd2_journal_skip_recovery’: > fs/jbd2/recovery.c:301: warning: comparison is always true due to > limited range of data type > Noticed all warnings are occurs when the debug level is 0. Then found the "jbd2: Move jbd2-debug file to debugfs" patch http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=0f49d5d019afa4e94253bfc92f0daca3badb990b changed the jbd2_journal_enable_debug from int type to u8, makes the jbd_debug comparision is always true when the debugging level is 0. Thus the compile warning occurs. Thought about changing the jbd2_journal_enable_debug data type back to int, but can't, because the jbd2-debug is moved to debug fs, where calling debugfs_create_u8() to create the debugfs entry needs the value to be u8 type. Even if we changed the data type back to int, the code is still buggy, kernel should not print jbd2 debug message if the jbd2_journal_enable_debug is set to 0. But this is not the case. The fix is change the level of debugging to 1. The same should fixed in ext3/JBD, but currently ext3 jbd-debug via /proc fs is broken, so we probably should fix it all together. Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-19readahead: split ondemand readahead interface into two functionsRusty Russell
Split ondemand readahead interface into two functions. I think this makes it a little clearer for non-readahead experts (like Rusty). Internally they both call ondemand_readahead(), but the page argument is changed to an obvious boolean flag. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-19readahead: convert ext3/ext4 invocationsFengguang Wu
Convert ext3/ext4 dir reads to use on-demand readahead. Readahead for dirs operates _not_ on file level, but on blockdev level. This makes a difference when the data blocks are not continuous. And the read routine is somehow opaque: there's no handy info about the status of current page. So a simplified call scheme is employed: to call into readahead whenever the current page falls out of readahead windows. Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn> Cc: Steven Pratt <slpratt@austin.ibm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-18ext4: extent macros cleanupDmitry Monakhov
Use the EXT_LAST_INDEX macro; that's what it's there for. Clean up ext4_ext_ext_grow_indepth() so the correct EXT_FIRST_INDEX or EXT_FIRST_MACRO is used as necessary. The two macros are equivalent, so the C will collapse the if statement out, but it makes the code much more readable. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Singed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18Fix compilation with EXT_DEBUG, also fix leXX_to_cpu conversions.Dmitry Monakhov
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18ext4: remove extra IS_RDONLY() checkDave Hansen
ext4_change_inode_journal_flag() is only called from one location: ext4_ioctl(EXT3_IOC_SETFLAGS). That ioctl case already has a IS_RDONLY() call in it so this one is superfluous. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18ext4: Use is_power_of_2()Vignesh Babu
Replace (n & (n-1)) in the context of power of 2 checks with is_power_of_2() Signed-off-by: Vignesh Babu <vignesh.babu@wipro.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18Use zero_user_page() in ext4 where possibleEric Sandeen
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18ext4: Remove 65000 subdirectory limitAndreas Dilger
This patch adds support to ext4 for allowing more than 65000 subdirectories. Currently the maximum number of subdirectories is capped at 32000. If we exceed 65000 subdirectories in an htree directory it sets the inode link count to 1 and no longer counts subdirectories. The directory link count is not actually used when determining if a directory is empty, as that only counts subdirectories and not regular files that might be in there. A EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK flag has been added and it is set if the subdir count for any directory crosses 65000. A later fsck will clear EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK if there are no longer any directory with >65000 subdirs. Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18ext4: Expand extra_inodes space per the s_{want,min}_extra_isize fields Kalpak Shah
We need to make sure that existing ext3 filesystems can also avail the new fields that have been added to the ext4 inode. We use s_want_extra_isize and s_min_extra_isize to decide by how much we should expand the inode. If EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE feature is set then we expand the inode by max(s_want_extra_isize, s_min_extra_isize , sizeof(ext4_inode) - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) bytes. Actually it is still an open question about whether users should be able to set s_*_extra_isize smaller than the known fields or not. This patch also adds the functionality to expand inodes to include the newly added fields. We start by trying to expand by s_want_extra_isize bytes and if its fails we try to expand by s_min_extra_isize bytes. This is done by changing the i_extra_isize if enough space is available in the inode and no EAs are present. If EAs are present and there is enough space in the inode then the EAs in the inode are shifted to make space. If enough space is not available in the inode due to the EAs then 1 or more EAs are shifted to the external EA block. In the worst case when even the external EA block does not have enough space we inform the user that some EA would need to be deleted or s_min_extra_isize would have to be reduced. Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18ext4: Add nanosecond timestampsKalpak Shah
This patch adds nanosecond timestamps for ext4. This involves adding *time_extra fields to the ext4_inode to extend the timestamps to 64-bits. Creation time is also added by this patch. These extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are currently no EAs consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. So this patch also adds the EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE feature flag(ro-compat so that older kernels can't create inodes with a smaller extra_isize). which indicates if the fields fitting inside s_min_extra_isize are available or not. If the expansion of inodes if unsuccessful then this feature will be disabled. This feature is only enabled if requested by the sysadmin. None of the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation. Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18jbd2: Fix CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG ifdef to be CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUGJose R. Santos
When the JBD code was forked to create the new JBD2 code base, the references to CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG where never changed to CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG. This patch fixes that. Signed-off-by: Jose R. Santos <jrs@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18ext4: Set the journal JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT on large devicesJose R. Santos
Set the journals JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT on devices with more than 32bit block sizes during mount time. This ensure proper record lenth when writing to the journal. Signed-off-by: Jose R. Santos <jrs@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-18ext4: Make extents code sanely handle on-disk corruptionAlex Tomas
Add more run-time checking of extent header fields and remove BUG_ON checks so we don't panic the kernel just because the on-disk filesystem is corrupted. Signed-off-by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>