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2009-04-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds
* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (53 commits) md/raid5 revise rules for when to update metadata during reshape md/raid5: minor code cleanups in make_request. md: remove CONFIG_MD_RAID_RESHAPE config option. md/raid5: be more careful about write ordering when reshaping. md: don't display meaningless values in sysfs files resync_start and sync_speed md/raid5: allow layout and chunksize to be changed on active array. md/raid5: reshape using largest of old and new chunk size md/raid5: prepare for allowing reshape to change layout md/raid5: prepare for allowing reshape to change chunksize. md/raid5: clearly differentiate 'before' and 'after' stripes during reshape. Documentation/md.txt update md: allow number of drives in raid5 to be reduced md/raid5: change reshape-progress measurement to cope with reshaping backwards. md: add explicit method to signal the end of a reshape. md/raid5: enhance raid5_size to work correctly with negative delta_disks md/raid5: drop qd_idx from r6_state md/raid6: move raid6 data processing to raid6_pq.ko md: raid5 run(): Fix max_degraded for raid level 4. md: 'array_size' sysfs attribute md: centralize ->array_sectors modifications ...
2009-04-02Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6 * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: Remove two unneeded exports and make two symbols static in fs/mpage.c Cleanup after commit 585d3bc06f4ca57f975a5a1f698f65a45ea66225 Trim includes of fdtable.h Don't crap into descriptor table in binfmt_som Trim includes in binfmt_elf Don't mess with descriptor table in load_elf_binary() Get rid of indirect include of fs_struct.h New helper - current_umask() check_unsafe_exec() doesn't care about signal handlers sharing New locking/refcounting for fs_struct Take fs_struct handling to new file (fs/fs_struct.c) Get rid of bumping fs_struct refcount in pivot_root(2) Kill unsharing fs_struct in __set_personality()
2009-04-02fs/ufs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make ufs return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/sysv: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make sysv file system return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/squashfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make squashfs return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/reiserfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make reiserfs3 return f_fsid info for statfs(2). By Andreas' suggestion, this patch populates a persistent f_fsid between boots/mounts with help of on-disk uuid record. Randy Dunlap reported a compiling error from v2 patch like: fs/built-in.o: In function `reiserfs_statfs': super.c:(.text+0x7332b): undefined reference to `crc32_le' super.c:(.text+0x7333f): undefined reference to `crc32_le' Also he provided helpful solution to fix this error. The modification of v3 patch is based on Randy's suggestion, add 'select CRC32' in fs/reiserfs/Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/qnx4: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make qnx4 file system return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Acked-by: Anders Larsen <al@alarsen.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/omfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make omfs return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Acked-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/minix: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make minix file system return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/isofs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make isofs return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/hpfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make hpfs return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/hfsplus: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make hfsplus return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/hfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make hfs return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/fat: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make fat return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/efs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make efs return f_fsid info for statfs(2), and do a little variable renaming in efs_statfs(). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/cramfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make cramfs return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/befs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make befs return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Sergey S. Kostyliov <rathamahata@php4.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/affs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Make affs return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02fs/adfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li
Currently many file systems in Linux kernel do not return f_fsid in statfs info, the value is set as 0 in vfs layer. Anyway, in some conditions, f_fsid from statfs(2) is useful, especially being used as (f_fsid, ino) pair to uniquely identify a file. Basic idea of the patches is generating a unique fs ID by huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev) during file system mounting life time (no endian consistent issue). sb is a point of struct super_block of current mounted file system being accessed by statfs(2). This patch: Make adfs return f_fsid info for statfs(2), and do a little variable renaming in adfs_statfs(). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: "Sergey S. Kostyliov" <rathamahata@php4.ru> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> Cc: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com> Cc: Anders Larsen <al@alarsen.net> Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com> Cc: Jamie Lokier <jamie@shareable.org> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02preadv/pwritev: switch compat readv/preadv/writev/pwritev from fget to ↵Gerd Hoffmann
fget_light Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02preadv/pwritev: Add preadv and pwritev system calls.Gerd Hoffmann
This patch adds preadv and pwritev system calls. These syscalls are a pretty straightforward combination of pread and readv (same for write). They are quite useful for doing vectored I/O in threaded applications. Using lseek+readv instead opens race windows you'll have to plug with locking. Other systems have such system calls too, for example NetBSD, check here: http://www.daemon-systems.org/man/preadv.2.html The application-visible interface provided by glibc should look like this to be compatible to the existing implementations in the *BSD family: ssize_t preadv(int d, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, off_t offset); ssize_t pwritev(int d, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, off_t offset); This prototype has one problem though: On 32bit archs is the (64bit) offset argument unaligned, which the syscall ABI of several archs doesn't allow to do. At least s390 needs a wrapper in glibc to handle this. As we'll need a wrappers in glibc anyway I've decided to push problem to glibc entriely and use a syscall prototype which works without arch-specific wrappers inside the kernel: The offset argument is explicitly splitted into two 32bit values. The patch sports the actual system call implementation and the windup in the x86 system call tables. Other archs follow as separate patches. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02preadv/pwritev: create compat_writev()Gerd Hoffmann
Factor out some code from compat_sys_writev() which can be shared with the upcoming compat_sys_pwritev(). Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02preadv/pwritev: create compat_readv()Gerd Hoffmann
This patch series: Implement the preadv() and pwritev() syscalls. *BSD has this syscall for quite some time. Test code: #if 0 set -x gcc -Wall -O2 -o preadv $0 exit 0 #endif /* * preadv demo / test * * (c) 2008 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> * * build with "sh $thisfile" */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <sys/uio.h> /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* syscall windup */ #include <sys/syscall.h> #if 0 /* WARNING: Be sure you know what you are doing if you enable this. * linux syscall code isn't upstream yet, syscall numbers are subject * to change */ # ifndef __NR_preadv # ifdef __i386__ # define __NR_preadv 333 # define __NR_pwritev 334 # endif # ifdef __x86_64__ # define __NR_preadv 295 # define __NR_pwritev 296 # endif # endif #endif #ifndef __NR_preadv # error preadv/pwritev syscall numbers are unknown #endif static ssize_t preadv(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, off_t offset) { uint32_t pos_high = (offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff; uint32_t pos_low = offset & 0xffffffff; return syscall(__NR_preadv, fd, iov, iovcnt, pos_high, pos_low); } static ssize_t pwritev(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, off_t offset) { uint32_t pos_high = (offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff; uint32_t pos_low = offset & 0xffffffff; return syscall(__NR_pwritev, fd, iov, iovcnt, pos_high, pos_low); } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* demo/test app */ static char filename[] = "/tmp/preadv-XXXXXX"; static char outbuf[11] = "0123456789"; static char inbuf[11] = "----------"; static struct iovec ovec[2] = {{ .iov_base = outbuf + 5, .iov_len = 5, },{ .iov_base = outbuf + 0, .iov_len = 5, }}; static struct iovec ivec[3] = {{ .iov_base = inbuf + 6, .iov_len = 2, },{ .iov_base = inbuf + 4, .iov_len = 2, },{ .iov_base = inbuf + 2, .iov_len = 2, }}; void cleanup(void) { unlink(filename); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int fd, rc; fd = mkstemp(filename); if (-1 == fd) { perror("mkstemp"); exit(1); } atexit(cleanup); /* write to file: "56789-01234" */ rc = pwritev(fd, ovec, 2, 0); if (rc < 0) { perror("pwritev"); exit(1); } /* read from file: "78-90-12" */ rc = preadv(fd, ivec, 3, 2); if (rc < 0) { perror("preadv"); exit(1); } printf("result : %s\n", inbuf); printf("expected: %s\n", "--129078--"); exit(0); } This patch: Factor out some code from compat_sys_readv() which can be shared with the upcoming compat_sys_preadv(). Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02cramfs: propagate uncompression errorsDavid VomLehn
Decompression errors can arise due to corruption of compressed blocks on flash or in memory. This patch propagates errors detected during decompression back to the block layer. Signed-off-by: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02bin_elf_fdpic: check the return value of clear_userMike Frysinger
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02hppfs: hppfs_read_file() may return -ERRORRoel Kluin
hppfs_read_file() may return (ssize_t) -ENOMEM, or -EFAULT. When stored in size_t 'count', these errors will not be noticed, a large value will be added to *ppos. Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02ext3: avoid false EIO errorsJan Kara
Sometimes block_write_begin() can map buffers in a page but later we fail to copy data into those buffers (because the source page has been paged out in the mean time). We then end up with !uptodate mapped buffers. To add a bit more to the confusion, block_write_end() does not commit any data (and thus does not any mark buffers as uptodate) if we didn't succeed with copying all the data. Commit f4fc66a894546bdc88a775d0e83ad20a65210bcb (ext3: convert to new aops) missed these cases and thus we were inserting non-uptodate buffers to transaction's list which confuses JBD code and it reports IO errors, aborts a transaction and generally makes users afraid about their data ;-P. This patch fixes the problem by reorganizing ext3_..._write_end() code to first call block_write_end() to mark buffers with valid data uptodate and after that we file only uptodate buffers to transaction's lists. We also fix a problem where we could leave blocks allocated beyond i_size (i_disksize in fact) because of failed write. We now add inode to orphan list when write fails (to be safe in case we crash) and then truncate blocks beyond i_size in a separate transaction. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02ext3: return -EIO not -ESTALE on directory traversal through deleted inodeBryan Donlan
ext3_iget() returns -ESTALE if invoked on a deleted inode, in order to report errors to NFS properly. However, in ext[234]_lookup(), this -ESTALE can be propagated to userspace if the filesystem is corrupted such that a directory entry references a deleted inode. This leads to a misleading error message - "Stale NFS file handle" - and confusion on the part of the admin. The bug can be easily reproduced by creating a new filesystem, making a link to an unused inode using debugfs, then mounting and attempting to ls -l said link. This patch thus changes ext3_lookup to return -EIO if it receives -ESTALE from ext3_iget(), as ext3 does for other filesystem metadata corruption; and also invokes the appropriate ext*_error functions when this case is detected. Signed-off-by: Bryan Donlan <bdonlan@gmail.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02ext3: use unsigned instead of int for type of blocksize in fs/ext3/namei.cWei Yongjun
Use unsigned instead of int for the parameter which carries a blocksize. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02jbd: fix oops in jbd_journal_init_inode() on corrupted fsJan Kara
On 32-bit system with CONFIG_LBD getblk can fail because provided block number is too big. Make JBD gracefully handle that. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: <dmaciejak@fortinet.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02ext3: remove the BKL in ext3/ioctl.cCyrus Massoumi
Reformat ext3/ioctl.c to make it look more like ext4/ioctl.c and remove the BKL around ext3_ioctl(). Signed-off-by: Cyrus Massoumi <cyrusm@gmx.net> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02vfs: check bh->b_blocknr only if BH_Mapped is setNikanth Karthikesan
Check bh->b_blocknr only if BH_Mapped is set. akpm: I doubt if b_blocknr is ever uninitialised here, but it could conceivably cause a problem if we're doing a lookup for block zero. Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02writeback: guard against jiffies wraparound on inode->dirtied_when checks ↵Jeff Layton
(try #3) The dirtied_when value on an inode is supposed to represent the first time that an inode has one of its pages dirtied. This value is in units of jiffies. It's used in several places in the writeback code to determine when to write out an inode. The problem is that these checks assume that dirtied_when is updated periodically. If an inode is continuously being used for I/O it can be persistently marked as dirty and will continue to age. Once the time compared to is greater than or equal to half the maximum of the jiffies type, the logic of the time_*() macros inverts and the opposite of what is needed is returned. On 32-bit architectures that's just under 25 days (assuming HZ == 1000). As the least-recently dirtied inode, it'll end up being the first one that pdflush will try to write out. sync_sb_inodes does this check: /* Was this inode dirtied after sync_sb_inodes was called? */ if (time_after(inode->dirtied_when, start)) break; ...but now dirtied_when appears to be in the future. sync_sb_inodes bails out without attempting to write any dirty inodes. When this occurs, pdflush will stop writing out inodes for this superblock. Nothing can unwedge it until jiffies moves out of the problematic window. This patch fixes this problem by changing the checks against dirtied_when to also check whether it appears to be in the future. If it does, then we consider the value to be far in the past. This should shrink the problematic window of time to such a small period (30s) as not to matter. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02vfs: skip I_CLEAR state inodesWu Fengguang
clear_inode() will switch inode state from I_FREEING to I_CLEAR, and do so _outside_ of inode_lock. So any I_FREEING testing is incomplete without a coupled testing of I_CLEAR. So add I_CLEAR tests to drop_pagecache_sb(), generic_sync_sb_inodes() and add_dquot_ref(). Masayoshi MIZUMA discovered the bug in drop_pagecache_sb() and Jan Kara reminds fixing the other two cases. Masayoshi MIZUMA has a nice panic flow: ===================================================================== [process A] | [process B] | | | prune_icache() | drop_pagecache() | spin_lock(&inode_lock) | drop_pagecache_sb() | inode->i_state |= I_FREEING; | | | spin_unlock(&inode_lock) | V | | | spin_lock(&inode_lock) | V | | | dispose_list() | | | list_del() | | | clear_inode() | | | inode->i_state = I_CLEAR | | | | | V | | | if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE)) | | | continue; <==== NOT MATCH | | | | | | (DANGER from here on! Accessing disposing inode!) | | | | | | __iget() | | | list_move() <===== PANIC on poisoned list !! V V | (time) ===================================================================== Reported-by: Masayoshi MIZUMA <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02nommu: fix a number of issues with the per-MM VMA patchDavid Howells
Fix a number of issues with the per-MM VMA patch: (1) Make mmap_pages_allocated an atomic_long_t, just in case this is used on a NOMMU system with more than 2G pages. Makes no difference on a 32-bit system. (2) Report vma->vm_pgoff * PAGE_SIZE as a 64-bit value, not a 32-bit value, lest it overflow. (3) Move the allocation of the vm_area_struct slab back for fork.c. (4) Use KMEM_CACHE() for both vm_area_struct and vm_region slabs. (5) Use BUG_ON() rather than if () BUG(). (6) Make the default validate_nommu_regions() a static inline rather than a #define. (7) Make free_page_series()'s objection to pages with a refcount != 1 more informative. (8) Adjust the __put_nommu_region() banner comment to indicate that the semaphore must be held for writing. (9) Limit the number of warnings about munmaps of non-mmapped regions. Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6Linus Torvalds
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6: (58 commits) SUNRPC: Ensure IPV6_V6ONLY is set on the socket before binding to a port NSM: Fix unaligned accesses in nsm_init_private() NFS: Simplify logic to compare socket addresses in client.c NFS: Start PF_INET6 callback listener only if IPv6 support is available lockd: Start PF_INET6 listener only if IPv6 support is available SUNRPC: Remove CONFIG_SUNRPC_REGISTER_V4 SUNRPC: rpcb_register() should handle errors silently SUNRPC: Simplify kernel RPC service registration SUNRPC: Simplify svc_unregister() SUNRPC: Allow callers to pass rpcb_v4_register a NULL address SUNRPC: rpcbind actually interprets r_owner string SUNRPC: Clean up address type casts in rpcb_v4_register() SUNRPC: Don't return EPROTONOSUPPORT in svc_register()'s helpers SUNRPC: Use IPv4 loopback for registering AF_INET6 kernel RPC services SUNRPC: Set IPV6ONLY flag on PF_INET6 RPC listener sockets NFS: Revert creation of IPv6 listeners for lockd and NFSv4 callbacks SUNRPC: Remove @family argument from svc_create() and svc_create_pooled() SUNRPC: Change svc_create_xprt() to take a @family argument SUNRPC: svc_setup_socket() gets protocol family from socket SUNRPC: Pass a family argument to svc_register() ...
2009-04-01Merge branch 'for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 * 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (33 commits) ext4: Regularize mount options ext4: fix locking typo in mballoc which could cause soft lockup hangs ext4: fix typo which causes a memory leak on error path jbd2: Update locking coments ext4: Rename pa_linear to pa_type ext4: add checks of block references for non-extent inodes ext4: Check for an valid i_mode when reading the inode from disk ext4: Use WRITE_SYNC for commits which are caused by fsync() ext4: Add auto_da_alloc mount option ext4: Use struct flex_groups to calculate get_orlov_stats() ext4: Use atomic_t's in struct flex_groups ext4: remove /proc tuning knobs ext4: Add sysfs support ext4: Track lifetime disk writes ext4: Fix discard of inode prealloc space with delayed allocation. ext4: Automatically allocate delay allocated blocks on rename ext4: Automatically allocate delay allocated blocks on close ext4: add EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS ioctl ext4: Simplify delalloc code by removing mpage_da_writepages() ext4: Save stack space by removing fake buffer heads ...
2009-04-01Merge branch 'devel' into for-linusTrond Myklebust
2009-04-01NSM: Fix unaligned accesses in nsm_init_private()Mans Rullgard
This fixes unaligned accesses in nsm_init_private() when creating nlm_reboot keys. Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2009-04-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstableLinus Torvalds
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: Btrfs: try to free metadata pages when we free btree blocks Btrfs: add extra flushing for renames and truncates Btrfs: make sure btrfs_update_delayed_ref doesn't increase ref_mod Btrfs: optimize fsyncs on old files Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes Btrfs: Make sure i_nlink doesn't hit zero too soon during log replay Btrfs: limit balancing work while flushing delayed refs Btrfs: readahead checksums during btrfs_finish_ordered_io Btrfs: leave btree locks spinning more often Btrfs: Only let very young transactions grow during commit Btrfs: Check for a blocking lock before taking the spin Btrfs: reduce stack in cow_file_range Btrfs: reduce stalls during transaction commit Btrfs: process the delayed reference queue in clusters Btrfs: try to cleanup delayed refs while freeing extents Btrfs: reduce stack usage in some crucial tree balancing functions Btrfs: do extent allocation and reference count updates in the background Btrfs: don't preallocate metadata blocks during btrfs_search_slot
2009-04-01autofs4: fix lookup deadlockIan Kent
A deadlock can occur when user space uses a signal (autofs version 4 uses SIGCHLD for this) to effect expire completion. The order of events is: Expire process completes, but before being able to send SIGCHLD to it's parent ... Another process walks onto a different mount point and drops the directory inode semaphore prior to sending the request to the daemon as it must ... A third process does an lstat on on the expired mount point causing it to wait on expire completion (unfortunately) holding the directory semaphore. The mount request then arrives at the daemon which does an lstat and, deadlock. For some time I was concerned about releasing the directory semaphore around the expire wait in autofs4_lookup as well as for the mount call back. I finally realized that the last round of changes in this function made the expiring dentry and the lookup dentry separate and distinct so the check and possible wait can be done anywhere prior to the mount call back. This patch moves the check to just before the mount call back and inside the directory inode mutex release. Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01autofs4: cleanup expire code duplicationIan Kent
A significant portion of the autofs_dev_ioctl_expire() and autofs4_expire_multi() functions is duplicated code. This patch cleans that up. Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01ecryptfs: use kzfree()Johannes Weiner
Use kzfree() instead of memset() + kfree(). Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Acked-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01ramfs: add support for "mode=" mount optionWu Fengguang
Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12843 "I use ramfs instead of tmpfs for /tmp because I don't use swap on my laptop. Some apps need 1777 mode for /tmp directory, but ramfs does not support 'mode=' mount option." Reported-by: Avan Anishchuk <matimatik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll keyed wakeups: make eventfd use keyed wakeupsDavide Libenzi
Introduce keyed event wakeups inside the eventfd code. Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@movementarian.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll keyed wakeups: teach epoll about hints coming with the wakeup keyDavide Libenzi
Use the events hint now sent by some devices, to avoid unnecessary wakeups for events that are of no interest for the caller. This code handles both devices that are sending keyed events, and the ones that are not (and event the ones that sometimes send events, and sometimes don't). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@movementarian.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01eventfd: improve support for semaphore-like behaviorDavide Libenzi
People started using eventfd in a semaphore-like way where before they were using pipes. That is, counter-based resource access. Where a "wait()" returns immediately by decrementing the counter by one, if counter is greater than zero. Otherwise will wait. And where a "post(count)" will add count to the counter releasing the appropriate amount of waiters. If eventfd the "post" (write) part is fine, while the "wait" (read) does not dequeue 1, but the whole counter value. The problem with eventfd is that a read() on the fd returns and wipes the whole counter, making the use of it as semaphore a little bit more cumbersome. You can do a read() followed by a write() of COUNTER-1, but IMO it's pretty easy and cheap to make this work w/out extra steps. This patch introduces a new eventfd flag that tells eventfd to only dequeue 1 from the counter, allowing simple read/write to make it behave like a semaphore. Simple test here: http://www.xmailserver.org/eventfd-sem.c To be back-compatible with earlier kernels, userspace applications should probe for the availability of this feature via #ifdef EFD_SEMAPHORE fd = eventfd2 (CNT, EFD_SEMAPHORE); if (fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL) <fallback> #else <fallback> #endif Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: use real type instead of void *Tony Battersby
eventpoll.c uses void * in one place for no obvious reason; change it to use the real type instead. Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: clean up ep_modifyTony Battersby
ep_modify() doesn't need to set event.data from within the ep->lock spinlock as the comment suggests. The only place event.data is used is ep_send_events_proc(), and this is protected by ep->mtx instead of ep->lock. Also update the comment for mutex_lock() at the top of ep_scan_ready_list(), which mentions epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DEL) but not epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_MOD). ep_modify() can also use spin_lock_irq() instead of spin_lock_irqsave(). Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: remove unnecessary xchgTony Battersby
xchg in ep_unregister_pollwait() is unnecessary because it is protected by either epmutex or ep->mtx (the same protection as ep_remove()). If xchg was necessary, it would be insufficient to protect against problems: if multiple concurrent calls to ep_unregister_pollwait() were possible then a second caller that returns without doing anything because nwait == 0 could return before the waitqueues are removed by the first caller, which looks like it could lead to problematic races with ep_poll_callback(). So remove xchg and add comments about the locking. Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>