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If we use __attribute__((packed)), GCC will _also_ assume that the
structures aren't sensibly aligned, and it'll emit code to cope with
that instead of straight word load/save. This can be _very_ suboptimal
on architectures like ARM.
Ideally, we want an attribute which just tells GCC not to do any
padding, without the alignment side-effects. In the absense of that,
we'll just drop the 'packed' attribute and hope that everything stays as
it was (which to be fair is fairly much what we expect). And add some
paranoia checks in the initialisation code, which should be optimised
away completely in the normal case.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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We currently get fairly poor behaviour with files which get many short
writes, such as system logs. This is because we end up with many tiny
data nodes, and the rbtree gets massive. None of these nodes are
actually obsolete, so they are counted as 'clean' space. Eraseblocks can
be entirely full of these nodes (which are REF_NORMAL instead of
REF_PRISTINE), and still they count entirely towards 'used_size' and the
eraseblocks can sit on the clean_list for a long time without being
picked for GC.
One way to alleviate this in the long term is to account REF_NORMAL
space separately from REF_PRISTINE space, rather than counting them both
towards used_size. Then these eraseblocks can be picked for GC and the
offending nodes will be garbage collected.
The short-term fix, though -- which probably makes sense even if we do
eventually implement the above -- is to merge these nodes as they're
written. When we write the last byte in a page, write the _whole_ page.
This obsoletes the earlier nodes in the page _immediately_ and we don't
even need to wait for the garbage collection to do it.
Original implementation from Ferenc Havasi <havasi@inf.u-szeged.hu>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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[2/2] jffs2-xattr-v5.2-02-fix_obvious_typo.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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When jffs2_sum_process_sum_data() found a JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR
which has duplicate xid and older version, an error was returned
without appropriate process.
In the result, mounting filesystem is failed.
This patch fix this problem. If jffs2_setup_xattr_datum() returned
-EEXIST, the caller marks this node as DIRTY_SPACE().
[1/2] jffs2-xattr-v5.2-01-fix-duplicate-xdatum.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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remove redundant pointer cast in acl.c.
[10/10] jffs2-xattr-v5.1-10-remove_pointer_cast.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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[9/10] jffs2-xattr-v5.1-09-remove__KERNEL__.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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remove senseless comment.
[8/10] jffs2-xattr-v5.1-08-remove_senseless_comment.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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Unify each file header part with any jffs2 file.
[7/10] jffs2-xattr-v5.1-07-unify_file_header.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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'#include <linux/list.h>' was added into xattr.h.
because 'struct list_head' is used in this header file.
[6/10] jffs2-xattr-v5.1-06-add_list.h.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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Remove jffs2_garbage_collect_xattr(c, ic).
jffs2_garbage_collect_xattr_datum/ref() are called from gc.c directly.
In original implementation, jffs2_garbage_collect_xattr(c, ic) returns
with holding a spinlock if 'ic' is inode_cache. But it returns after
releasing a spinlock if 'ic' is xattr_datum/ref.
It looks so confusable behavior. Thus, this patch makes caller manage
locking/unlocking.
[5/10] jffs2-xattr-v5.1-05-update_xattr_gc.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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This patch can reduce 4-byte of memory usage per inode_cache.
[4/10] jffs2-xattr-v5.1-04-remove_ilist_from_ic.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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Add a description about the c->xattr_sem read/write semaphore
into README.Locking.
[3/10] jffs2-xattr-v5.1-03-append_README.Locking.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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jffs2_acl_header, jffs2_acl_entry and jffs2_acl_entry_short were redefined
with using 'struct' instead of 'typedef' in kernel implementation.
[1/10] jffs2-xattr-v5.1-01-remove_typedef_kernel.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
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This attached patches provide xattr support including POSIX-ACL and
SELinux support on JFFS2 (version.5).
There are some significant differences from previous version posted
at last December.
The biggest change is addition of EBS(Erase Block Summary) support.
Currently, both kernel and usermode utility (sumtool) can recognize
xattr nodes which have JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR/_XREF nodetype.
In addition, some bugs are fixed.
- A potential race condition was fixed.
- Unexpected fail when updating a xattr by same name/value pair was fixed.
- A bug when removing xattr name/value pair was fixed.
The fundamental structures (such as using two new nodetypes and exclusion
mechanism by rwsem) are unchanged. But most of implementation were reviewed
and updated if necessary.
Espacially, we had to change several internal implementations related to
load_xattr_datum() to avoid a potential race condition.
[1/2] xattr_on_jffs2.kernel.version-5.patch
[2/2] xattr_on_jffs2.utils.version-5.patch
Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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Make sure to clear the driverfs_dev pointer when we do del_gendisk() (on
disk removal), so that other users that may still have a ref to the disk
won't try to use the stale pointer.
Also move the KOBJ_REMOVE uevent handler up, so that the uevent still
has access to the driverfs_dev data.
This all should hopefully fix the problems with MMC umounts after device
removals that caused commit 56cf6504fc1c0c221b82cebc16a444b684140fb7 and
its reversal (1a2acc9e9214699a99389e323e6686e9e0e2ca67).
Original problem reported by Todd Blumer and others.
Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+lkml@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Cc: Erik Mouw <erik@harddisk-recovery.com>
Cc: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Cc: Todd Blumer <todd@sdgsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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Reduce the nr. of pointer dereferences in fs/jffs2/summary.c
Benefits:
- micro speed optimization due to fewer pointer derefs
- generated code is slightly smaller
- better readability
(The first two sound like a compiler problem but I'll go with the third. dwmw2).
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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This file hasn't actually been used since the very early days of JFFS2
when Arjan was playing with compression methods. It can go now.
Signed-off-by: Domen Puncer <domen@coderock.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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* git://oss.sgi.com:8090/xfs-2.6:
[XFS] Fix a possible metadata buffer (AGFL) refcount leak when fixing an
[XFS] Fix a project quota space accounting leak on rename.
[XFS] Fix a possible forced shutdown due to mishandling write barriers
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It is insane to be giving lease_init() the task of freeing the lock it is
supposed to initialise, given that the lock is not guaranteed to be
allocated on the stack. This causes lockups in fcntl_setlease().
Problem diagnosed by Daniel Hokka Zakrisson <daniel@hozac.com>
Also fix a slab leak in __setlease() due to an uninitialised return value.
Problem diagnosed by Björn Steinbrink.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Hokka Zakrisson <daniel@hozac.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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AG freelist.
SGI-PV: 952681
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:25902a
Signed-off-by: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
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SGI-PV: 951636
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:25811a
Signed-off-by: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
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with remount,ro.
SGI-PV: 951944
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:25742a
Signed-off-by: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
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It seems like there is a potential race in the function jffs2_do_setattr()
in the case when attributes of a symlink are updated. The symlink metadata
is read without having f->sem locked.
The following patch should fix the race.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Bazhenov <atrey@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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nr_segs may not be > UIO_MAXIOV, however it may be equal to. This makes
the behaviour identical to the real sys_vmsplice(). The other foov
syscalls also agree that this is the way to go.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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This can happen quite easily, if several processes are trying to splice
the same file at the same time. It's not a failure, it just means someone
raced with us in allocating this file page. So just dump the allocated
page and relookup the original.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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Same thing was done in fs/pipe.c and most of fs/splice.c, but we had
a few missing still.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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Nick says that the current construct isn't safe. This goes back to the
original, but sets PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU on user pages as well as they all
seem to be on the LRU in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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Looking at generic_file_buffered_write(), we need to unlock_page() if
prepare write fails and it isn't due to racing with truncate().
Also trim the size if ->prepare_write() fails, if we have to.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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Some places in ext3 multiple block allocation code (in 2.6.17-rc3) don't
handle the little endian well. This was resulting in *wrong* block numbers
being assigned to in-memory block variables and then stored on disk
eventually. The following patch has been verified to fix an ext3
filesystem failure when run ltp test on a 64 bit machine.
Signed-off-by; Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
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Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
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Apply the same rules as the anon pipe pages, only allow stealing
if no one else is using the page.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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Currently we rely on the PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU flag being set correctly
to know whether we need to fiddle with page LRU state after stealing it,
however for some origins we just don't know if the page is on the LRU
list or not.
So remove PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU and do this check/add manually in pipe_to_file()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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We need to use the minium of {len, PAGE_SIZE-off}, not {len, PAGE_SIZE}-off.
The latter doesn't make any sense, and could cause us to attempt negative
length transfers...
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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* 'splice' of git://brick.kernel.dk/data/git/linux-2.6-block:
[PATCH] vmsplice: allow user to pass in gift pages
[PATCH] pipe: enable atomic copying of pipe data to/from user space
[PATCH] splice: call handle_ra_miss() on failure to lookup page
[PATCH] Add ->splice_read/splice_write to def_blk_fops
[PATCH] pipe: introduce ->pin() buffer operation
[PATCH] splice: fix bugs in pipe_to_file()
[PATCH] splice: fix bugs with stealing regular pipe pages
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Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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If SPLICE_F_GIFT is set, the user is basically giving this pages away to
the kernel. That means we can steal them for eg page cache uses instead
of copying it.
The data must be properly page aligned and also a multiple of the page size
in length.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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The pipe ->map() method uses kmap() to virtually map the pages, which
is both slow and has known scalability issues on SMP. This patch enables
atomic copying of pipe pages, by pre-faulting data and using kmap_atomic()
instead.
lmbench bw_pipe and lat_pipe measurements agree this is a Good Thing. Here
are results from that on a UP machine with highmem (1.5GiB of RAM), running
first a UP kernel, SMP kernel, and SMP kernel patched.
Vanilla-UP:
Pipe bandwidth: 1622.28 MB/sec
Pipe bandwidth: 1610.59 MB/sec
Pipe bandwidth: 1608.30 MB/sec
Pipe latency: 7.3275 microseconds
Pipe latency: 7.2995 microseconds
Pipe latency: 7.3097 microseconds
Vanilla-SMP:
Pipe bandwidth: 1382.19 MB/sec
Pipe bandwidth: 1317.27 MB/sec
Pipe bandwidth: 1355.61 MB/sec
Pipe latency: 9.6402 microseconds
Pipe latency: 9.6696 microseconds
Pipe latency: 9.6153 microseconds
Patched-SMP:
Pipe bandwidth: 1578.70 MB/sec
Pipe bandwidth: 1579.95 MB/sec
Pipe bandwidth: 1578.63 MB/sec
Pipe latency: 9.1654 microseconds
Pipe latency: 9.2266 microseconds
Pipe latency: 9.1527 microseconds
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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Notify the readahead logic of the missing page. Suggested by
Oleg Nesterov.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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It can use the generic handlers.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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The ->map() function is really expensive on highmem machines right now,
since it has to use the slower kmap() instead of kmap_atomic(). Splice
rarely needs to access the virtual address of a page, so it's a waste
of time doing it.
Introduce ->pin() to take over the responsibility of making sure the
page data is valid. ->map() is then reduced to just kmap(). That way we
can also share a most of the pipe buffer ops between pipe.c and splice.c
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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Found by Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>, fixed by me.
- Only allow full pages to go to the page cache.
- Check page != buf->page instead of using PIPE_BUF_FLAG_STOLEN.
- Remember to clear 'stolen' if add_to_page_cache() fails.
And as a cleanup on that:
- Make the bottom fall-through logic a little less convoluted. Also make
the steal path hold an extra reference to the page, so we don't have
to differentiate between stolen and non-stolen at the end.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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- Check that page has suitable count for stealing in the regular pipes.
- pipe_to_file() assumes that the page is locked on succesful steal, so
do that in the pipe steal hook
- Missing unlock_page() in add_to_page_cache() failure.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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Wire up *at syscalls.
This patch has been tested on ppc64 (using glibc's testsuite, both 32bit
and 64bit), and compile-tested for ppc32 (I have currently no ppc32 system
available, but I expect no problems).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
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Use the new find_get_pages_contig() to potentially look up the entire
splice range in one single call. This speeds up generic_file_splice_read()
quite a bit.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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Avoids doing useless work, when the file is fully cached.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
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This patch addresses a flaw in LSM, where there is no mediation of readv()
and writev() in for 32-bit compatible apps using a 64-bit kernel.
This bug was discovered and fixed initially in the native readv/writev
code [1], but was not fixed in the compat code. Thanks to Al for spotting
this one.
[1] http://lwn.net/Articles/154282/
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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All modifications of ->i_flags in inodes that might be visible to
somebody else must be under ->i_mutex. That patch fixes ext3 ioctl()
setting S_APPEND and friends.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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sbi->s_group_desc is an array of pointers to buffer_head. memcpy() of
buffer size from address of buffer_head is a bad idea - it will generate
junk in any case, may oops if buffer_head is close to the end of slab
page and next page is not mapped and isn't what was intended there.
IOW, ->b_data is missing in that call. Fortunately, result doesn't go
into the primary on-disk data structures, so only backup ones get crap
written to them; that had allowed this bug to remain unnoticed until
now.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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* 'splice' of git://brick.kernel.dk/data/git/linux-2.6-block:
[PATCH] splice: add ->splice_write support for /dev/null
[PATCH] splice: rearrange moving to/from pipe helpers
[PATCH] Add support for the sys_vmsplice syscall
[PATCH] splice: fix offset problems
[PATCH] splice: fix min() warning
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