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2007-03-30[IA64] make ioremap avoid unsupported attributesBjorn Helgaas
Example memory map (from HP sx1000 with VGA enabled): 0x00000 - 0x9FFFF supports only WB (cacheable) access 0xA0000 - 0xBFFFF supports only UC (uncacheable) access 0xC0000 - 0xFFFFF supports only WB (cacheable) access pci_read_rom() indirectly uses ioremap(0xC0000) to read the shadow VGA option ROM. ioremap() used to default to a 16MB or 64MB UC kernel identity mapping, which would cause an MCA when reading 0xC0000 since only WB is supported there. X uses reads the option ROM to initialize devices. A smaller test case is: # echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:aa:03.0/rom # cp /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:aa:03.0/rom x To avoid this, we can use the same ioremap_page_range() strategy that most architectures use for all ioremaps. These page table mappings come out of the vmalloc area. On ia64, these are in region 5 (0xA... addresses) and typically use 16KB or 64KB mappings instead of 16MB or 64MB mappings. The smaller mappings give more flexibility to use the correct attributes. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-12-01Altix: Add initial ACPI IO supportJohn Keller
First phase in introducing ACPI support to SN. In this phase, when running with an ACPI capable PROM, the DSDT will define the root busses and all SN nodes (SGIHUB, SGITIO). An ACPI bus driver will be registered for the node devices, with the acpi_pci_root_driver being used for the root busses. An ACPI vendor descriptor is now used to pass platform specific information for both nodes and busses, eliminating the need for the current SAL calls. Also, with ACPI support, SN fixup code is no longer needed to initiate the PCI bus scans, as the acpi_pci_root_driver does that. However, to maintain backward compatibility with non-ACPI capable PROMs, none of the current 'fixup' code can been deleted, though much restructuring has been done. For example, the bulk of the code in io_common.c is relocated code that is now common regardless of what PROM is running, while io_acpi_init.c and io_init.c contain routines specific to an ACPI or non ACPI capable PROM respectively. A new pci bus fixup platform vector has been created to provide a hook for invoking platform specific bus fixup from pcibios_fixup_bus(). The size of io_space[] has been increased to support systems with large IO configurations. Signed-off-by: John Keller <jpk@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-10-17[IA64] move ioremap/ioremap_nocache under __KERNEL__Aron Griffis
I noticed these are declared extern outside of __KERNEL__, but surely they wouldn't be available to userland since they're defined in ioremap.c. Am I missing something here? If I'm right about this, then there's probably a good deal of other stuff in io.h that could move inside __KERNEL__, but at least this is a start. Signed-off-by: Aron Griffis <aron@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-07-10[PATCH] make valid_mmap_phys_addr_range() take a pfnLennert Buytenhek
Newer ARMs have a 40 bit physical address space, but mapping physical memory above 4G needs a special page table format which we (currently?) do not use for userspace mappings, so what happens instead is that mapping an address >= 4G will happily discard the upper bits and wrap. There is a valid_mmap_phys_addr_range() arch hook where we could check for >= 4G addresses and deny the mapping, but this hook takes an unsigned long address: static inline int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long addr, size_t size); And drivers/char/mem.c:mmap_mem() calls it like this: static int mmap_mem(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) { size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; if (!valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, size)) So that's not much help either. This patch makes the hook take a pfn instead of a phys address. Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-05-08[IA64] rework memory attribute aliasingBjorn Helgaas
This closes a couple holes in our attribute aliasing avoidance scheme: - The current kernel fails mmaps of some /dev/mem MMIO regions because they don't appear in the EFI memory map. This keeps X from working on the Intel Tiger box. - The current kernel allows UC mmap of the 0-1MB region of /sys/.../legacy_mem even when the chipset doesn't support UC access. This causes an MCA when starting X on HP rx7620 and rx8620 boxes in the default configuration. There's more detail in the Documentation/ia64/aliasing.txt file this adds, but the general idea is that if a region might be covered by a granule-sized kernel identity mapping, any access via /dev/mem or mmap must use the same attribute as the identity mapping. Otherwise, we fall back to using an attribute that is supported according to the EFI memory map, or to using UC if the EFI memory map doesn't mention the region. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2006-03-26[PATCH] ia64: ioremap: check EFI for valid memory attributesBjorn Helgaas
Check the EFI memory map so we can use the correct memory attributes for ioremap(). Previously, we always used uncacheable access, which blows up on some machines for regular system memory. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Cc: "Tolentino, Matthew E" <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com> Cc: "Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Acked-by: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-26[PATCH] EFI, /dev/mem: simplify efi_mem_attribute_range()Bjorn Helgaas
Pass the size, not a pointer to the size, to efi_mem_attribute_range(). This function validates memory regions for the /dev/mem read/write/mmap paths. The pointer allows arches to reduce the size of the range, but I think that's unnecessary complexity. Simplifying it will let me use efi_mem_attribute_range() to improve the ia64 ioremap() implementation. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Cc: "Tolentino, Matthew E" <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com> Cc: "Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Acked-by: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-26[PATCH] ia64: use i386 dmi_scan.cMatt Domsch
Enable DMI table parsing on ia64. Andi Kleen has a patch in his x86_64 tree which enables the use of i386 dmi_scan.c on x86_64. dmi_scan.c functions are being used by the drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c driver for autodetecting the ports or memory spaces where the IPMI controllers may be found. This patch adds equivalent changes for ia64 as to what is in the x86_64 tree. In addition, I reworked the DMI detection, such that on EFI-capable systems, it uses the efi.smbios pointer to find the table, rather than brute-force searching from 0xF0000. On non-EFI systems, it continues the brute-force search. My test system, an Intel S870BN4 'Tiger4', aka Dell PowerEdge 7250, with latest BIOS, does not list the IPMI controller in the ACPI namespace, nor does it have an ACPI SPMI table. Also note, currently shipping Dell x8xx EM64T servers don't have these either, so DMI is the only method for obtaining the address of the IPMI controller. Signed-off-by: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Acked-by: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-08[PATCH] /dev/mem: validate mmap requestsBjorn Helgaas
Add a hook so architectures can validate /dev/mem mmap requests. This is analogous to validation we already perform in the read/write paths. The identity mapping scheme used on ia64 requires that each 16MB or 64MB granule be accessed with exactly one attribute (write-back or uncacheable). This avoids "attribute aliasing", which can cause a machine check. Sample problem scenario: - Machine supports VGA, so it has uncacheable (UC) MMIO at 640K-768K - efi_memmap_init() discards any write-back (WB) memory in the first granule - Application (e.g., "hwinfo") mmaps /dev/mem, offset 0 - hwinfo receives UC mapping (the default, since memmap says "no WB here") - Machine check abort (on chipsets that don't support UC access to WB memory, e.g., sx1000) In the scenario above, the only choices are - Use WB for hwinfo mmap. Can't do this because it causes attribute aliasing with the UC mapping for the VGA MMIO space. - Use UC for hwinfo mmap. Can't do this because the chipset may not support UC for that region. - Disallow the hwinfo mmap with -EINVAL. That's what this patch does. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-08-29Pull rationalise-regions into release branchTony Luck
2005-08-24[IA64] Rationalise Region DefinitionsPeter Chubb
Currently, region numbers are defined in several files, with several names. For example, we have REGION_KERNEL in asm/page.h and RGN_KERNEL in pgtable.h We also have address definitions that should depend on the RGN_XXX macros, but are currently just long constants. The following patch reorganises all the definitions so that they have the same form (RGN_XXX), are in one place, and that addresses that depend on RGN_XXX are derived from them. (This is a necessary but not sufficient patch to allow UML-like operation on IA64). Thanks to David Mosberger for catching the change I missed in mmu_context.h. Signed-off-by: Peter Chubb <peterc@gelato.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2005-08-24[IA64] fix IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING macro ambiguityBjorn Helgaas
Parenthesize "p" to avoid ambiguity. No callers have a problem today; this is just to clean up the bad form. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2005-08-18[IA64] remove unused function __ia64_get_io_port_baseTony Luck
Not only was this unused, but its somewhat eccentric declaration of "static inline const unsigned long" gives gcc4 heartburn. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2005-04-16Linux-2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!