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This gives the filesystem more information about the writeback that
is happening. Trond requested this for the NFS unstable write handling,
and other filesystems might benefit from this too by beeing able to
distinguish between the different callers in more detail.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/random-tracing
* 'reiserfs/kill-bkl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/random-tracing:
reiserfs: Safely acquire i_mutex from xattr_rmdir
reiserfs: Safely acquire i_mutex from reiserfs_for_each_xattr
reiserfs: Fix journal mutex <-> inode mutex lock inversion
reiserfs: Fix unwanted recursive reiserfs lock in reiserfs_unlink()
reiserfs: Relax lock before open xattr dir in reiserfs_xattr_set_handle()
reiserfs: Relax reiserfs lock while freeing the journal
reiserfs: Fix reiserfs lock <-> i_mutex dependency inversion on xattr
reiserfs: Warn on lock relax if taken recursively
reiserfs: Fix reiserfs lock <-> i_xattr_sem dependency inversion
reiserfs: Fix remaining in-reclaim-fs <-> reclaim-fs-on locking inversion
reiserfs: Fix reiserfs lock <-> inode mutex dependency inversion
reiserfs: Fix reiserfs lock and journal lock inversion dependency
reiserfs: Fix possible recursive lock
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When we relax the reiserfs lock to avoid creating unwanted
dependencies against others locks while grabbing these,
we want to ensure it has not been taken recursively, otherwise
the lock won't be really relaxed. Only its depth will be decreased.
The unwanted dependency would then actually happen.
To prevent from that, add a reiserfs_lock_check_recursive() call
in the places that need it.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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i_xattr_sem depends on the reiserfs lock. But after we grab
i_xattr_sem, we may relax/relock the reiserfs lock while waiting
on a freezed filesystem, creating a dependency inversion between
the two locks.
In order to avoid the i_xattr_sem -> reiserfs lock dependency, let's
create a reiserfs_down_read_safe() that acts like
reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(): relax the reiserfs lock while grabbing
another lock to avoid undesired dependencies induced by the
heivyweight reiserfs lock.
This fixes the following warning:
[ 990.005931] =======================================================
[ 990.012373] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[ 990.013233] 2.6.33-rc1 #1
[ 990.013233] -------------------------------------------------------
[ 990.013233] dbench/1891 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 990.013233] (&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81159505>] reiserfs_write_lock+0x35/0x50
[ 990.013233]
[ 990.013233] but task is already holding lock:
[ 990.013233] (&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8115899a>] reiserfs_xattr_set_handle+0x8a/0x470
[ 990.013233]
[ 990.013233] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 990.013233]
[ 990.013233]
[ 990.013233] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 990.013233]
[ 990.013233] -> #1 (&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem){+.+.+.}:
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81063afc>] __lock_acquire+0xf9c/0x1560
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8106414f>] lock_acquire+0x8f/0xb0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff814ac194>] down_write+0x44/0x80
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8115899a>] reiserfs_xattr_set_handle+0x8a/0x470
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81158e30>] reiserfs_xattr_set+0xb0/0x150
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8115a6aa>] user_set+0x8a/0x90
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8115901a>] reiserfs_setxattr+0xaa/0xb0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e2596>] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x36/0xa0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e26bc>] vfs_setxattr+0xbc/0xc0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e2780>] setxattr+0xc0/0x150
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e289d>] sys_fsetxattr+0x8d/0xa0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81002dab>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 990.013233]
[ 990.013233] -> #0 (&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.+.}:
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81063e30>] __lock_acquire+0x12d0/0x1560
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8106414f>] lock_acquire+0x8f/0xb0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff814aba77>] __mutex_lock_common+0x47/0x3b0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff814abebe>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3e/0x50
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81159505>] reiserfs_write_lock+0x35/0x50
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff811340e5>] reiserfs_prepare_write+0x45/0x180
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81158bb6>] reiserfs_xattr_set_handle+0x2a6/0x470
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81158e30>] reiserfs_xattr_set+0xb0/0x150
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8115a6aa>] user_set+0x8a/0x90
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8115901a>] reiserfs_setxattr+0xaa/0xb0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e2596>] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x36/0xa0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e26bc>] vfs_setxattr+0xbc/0xc0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e2780>] setxattr+0xc0/0x150
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e289d>] sys_fsetxattr+0x8d/0xa0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81002dab>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 990.013233]
[ 990.013233] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 990.013233]
[ 990.013233] 2 locks held by dbench/1891:
[ 990.013233] #0: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#12){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810e2678>] vfs_setxattr+0x78/0xc0
[ 990.013233] #1: (&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8115899a>] reiserfs_xattr_set_handle+0x8a/0x470
[ 990.013233]
[ 990.013233] stack backtrace:
[ 990.013233] Pid: 1891, comm: dbench Not tainted 2.6.33-rc1 #1
[ 990.013233] Call Trace:
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81061639>] print_circular_bug+0xe9/0xf0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81063e30>] __lock_acquire+0x12d0/0x1560
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8115899a>] ? reiserfs_xattr_set_handle+0x8a/0x470
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8106414f>] lock_acquire+0x8f/0xb0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81159505>] ? reiserfs_write_lock+0x35/0x50
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8115899a>] ? reiserfs_xattr_set_handle+0x8a/0x470
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff814aba77>] __mutex_lock_common+0x47/0x3b0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81159505>] ? reiserfs_write_lock+0x35/0x50
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81159505>] ? reiserfs_write_lock+0x35/0x50
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81062592>] ? mark_held_locks+0x72/0xa0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff814ab81d>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xbd/0x140
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810628ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x14d/0x1a0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff814abebe>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3e/0x50
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81159505>] reiserfs_write_lock+0x35/0x50
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff811340e5>] reiserfs_prepare_write+0x45/0x180
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81158bb6>] reiserfs_xattr_set_handle+0x2a6/0x470
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81158e30>] reiserfs_xattr_set+0xb0/0x150
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff814abcb4>] ? __mutex_lock_common+0x284/0x3b0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8115a6aa>] user_set+0x8a/0x90
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8115901a>] reiserfs_setxattr+0xaa/0xb0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e2596>] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x36/0xa0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e26bc>] vfs_setxattr+0xbc/0xc0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e2780>] setxattr+0xc0/0x150
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81056018>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xb8/0x100
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff8105eded>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810560a3>] ? cpu_clock+0x43/0x50
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810c6820>] ? fget+0xb0/0x110
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810c6770>] ? fget+0x0/0x110
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81002ddc>] ? sysret_check+0x27/0x62
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff810e289d>] sys_fsetxattr+0x8d/0xa0
[ 990.013233] [<ffffffff81002dab>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Reported-and-tested-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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The reiserfs lock -> inode mutex dependency gets inverted when we
relax the lock while walking to the tree.
To fix this, use a specialized version of reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe
that takes care of mutex subclasses. Then we can grab the inode
mutex with I_MUTEX_XATTR subclass without any reiserfs lock
dependency.
This fixes the following report:
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
2.6.32-06793-gf405425-dirty #2
-------------------------------------------------------
mv/18566 is trying to acquire lock:
(&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c1110708>] reiserfs_write_lock+0x28=
/0x40
but task is already holding lock:
(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#5/3){+.+.+.}, at: [<c111033c>]
reiserfs_for_each_xattr+0x10c/0x380
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#5/3){+.+.+.}:
[<c104f723>] validate_chain+0xa23/0xf70
[<c1050155>] __lock_acquire+0x4e5/0xa70
[<c105075a>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
[<c134c76f>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5f/0x2b0
[<c11102b4>] reiserfs_for_each_xattr+0x84/0x380
[<c1110615>] reiserfs_delete_xattrs+0x15/0x50
[<c10ef57f>] reiserfs_delete_inode+0x8f/0x140
[<c10a565c>] generic_delete_inode+0x9c/0x150
[<c10a574d>] generic_drop_inode+0x3d/0x60
[<c10a4667>] iput+0x47/0x50
[<c109cc0b>] do_unlinkat+0xdb/0x160
[<c109cca0>] sys_unlink+0x10/0x20
[<c1002c50>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x36
-> #0 (&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.+.}:
[<c104fc68>] validate_chain+0xf68/0xf70
[<c1050155>] __lock_acquire+0x4e5/0xa70
[<c105075a>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
[<c134c76f>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5f/0x2b0
[<c1110708>] reiserfs_write_lock+0x28/0x40
[<c1103d6b>] search_by_key+0x1f7b/0x21b0
[<c10e73ef>] search_by_entry_key+0x1f/0x3b0
[<c10e77f7>] reiserfs_find_entry+0x77/0x400
[<c10e81e5>] reiserfs_lookup+0x85/0x130
[<c109a144>] __lookup_hash+0xb4/0x110
[<c109b763>] lookup_one_len+0xb3/0x100
[<c1110350>] reiserfs_for_each_xattr+0x120/0x380
[<c1110615>] reiserfs_delete_xattrs+0x15/0x50
[<c10ef57f>] reiserfs_delete_inode+0x8f/0x140
[<c10a565c>] generic_delete_inode+0x9c/0x150
[<c10a574d>] generic_drop_inode+0x3d/0x60
[<c10a4667>] iput+0x47/0x50
[<c10a1c4f>] dentry_iput+0x6f/0xf0
[<c10a1d74>] d_kill+0x24/0x50
[<c10a396b>] dput+0x5b/0x120
[<c109ca89>] sys_renameat+0x1b9/0x230
[<c109cb28>] sys_rename+0x28/0x30
[<c1002c50>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x36
other info that might help us debug this:
2 locks held by mv/18566:
#0: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#5/1){+.+.+.}, at: [<c109b6ac>]
lock_rename+0xcc/0xd0
#1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#5/3){+.+.+.}, at: [<c111033c>]
reiserfs_for_each_xattr+0x10c/0x380
stack backtrace:
Pid: 18566, comm: mv Tainted: G C 2.6.32-06793-gf405425-dirty #2
Call Trace:
[<c134b252>] ? printk+0x18/0x1e
[<c104e790>] print_circular_bug+0xc0/0xd0
[<c104fc68>] validate_chain+0xf68/0xf70
[<c104c8cb>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
[<c1050155>] __lock_acquire+0x4e5/0xa70
[<c105075a>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
[<c1110708>] ? reiserfs_write_lock+0x28/0x40
[<c134c76f>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5f/0x2b0
[<c1110708>] ? reiserfs_write_lock+0x28/0x40
[<c1110708>] ? reiserfs_write_lock+0x28/0x40
[<c134b60a>] ? schedule+0x27a/0x440
[<c1110708>] reiserfs_write_lock+0x28/0x40
[<c1103d6b>] search_by_key+0x1f7b/0x21b0
[<c1050176>] ? __lock_acquire+0x506/0xa70
[<c1051267>] ? lock_release_non_nested+0x1e7/0x340
[<c1110708>] ? reiserfs_write_lock+0x28/0x40
[<c104e354>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x124/0x170
[<c104e3ab>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10
[<c1042a55>] ? T.316+0x15/0x1a0
[<c1042d2d>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x9d/0x100
[<c10e73ef>] search_by_entry_key+0x1f/0x3b0
[<c134bf2a>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x9a/0x120
[<c104e354>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x124/0x170
[<c10e77f7>] reiserfs_find_entry+0x77/0x400
[<c10e81e5>] reiserfs_lookup+0x85/0x130
[<c1042d2d>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x9d/0x100
[<c109a144>] __lookup_hash+0xb4/0x110
[<c109b763>] lookup_one_len+0xb3/0x100
[<c1110350>] reiserfs_for_each_xattr+0x120/0x380
[<c110ffe0>] ? delete_one_xattr+0x0/0x1c0
[<c1003342>] ? math_error+0x22/0x150
[<c1110708>] ? reiserfs_write_lock+0x28/0x40
[<c1110615>] reiserfs_delete_xattrs+0x15/0x50
[<c1110708>] ? reiserfs_write_lock+0x28/0x40
[<c10ef57f>] reiserfs_delete_inode+0x8f/0x140
[<c10a561f>] ? generic_delete_inode+0x5f/0x150
[<c10ef4f0>] ? reiserfs_delete_inode+0x0/0x140
[<c10a565c>] generic_delete_inode+0x9c/0x150
[<c10a574d>] generic_drop_inode+0x3d/0x60
[<c10a4667>] iput+0x47/0x50
[<c10a1c4f>] dentry_iput+0x6f/0xf0
[<c10a1d74>] d_kill+0x24/0x50
[<c10a396b>] dput+0x5b/0x120
[<c109ca89>] sys_renameat+0x1b9/0x230
[<c1042d2d>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x9d/0x100
[<c104c8cb>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
[<c1042dde>] ? cpu_clock+0x4e/0x60
[<c1350825>] ? do_page_fault+0x155/0x370
[<c1041816>] ? up_read+0x16/0x30
[<c1350825>] ? do_page_fault+0x155/0x370
[<c109cb28>] sys_rename+0x28/0x30
[<c1002c50>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x36
Reported-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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* small define cleanup in header
* fix #ifdeffery in procfs.c via Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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/proc/fs/reiserfs/version is on the way of removing ->read_proc interface.
It's empty however, so simply remove it instead of doing dummy
conversion. It's hard to see what information userspace can extract from
empty file.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The reiserfs ioctl path doesn't need the big kernel lock anymore , now
that the filesystem synchronizes through its own lock.
We can then turn reiserfs_ioctl() into an unlocked_ioctl callback.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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While searching a pathname, an inode mutex can be acquired
in do_lookup() which calls reiserfs_lookup() which in turn
acquires the write lock.
On the other side reiserfs_fill_super() can acquire the write_lock
and then call reiserfs_lookup_privroot() which can acquire an
inode mutex (the root of the mount point).
So we theoretically risk an AB - BA lock inversion that could lead
to a deadlock.
As for other lock dependencies found since the bkl to mutex
conversion, the fix is to use reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe() which
drops the lock dependency to the write lock.
[ Impact: fix a possible deadlock with reiserfs ]
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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The goal of fs_changed() is to check whether the tree changed during a
schedule(). This is a BKL legacy.
A recent patch added an explicit unconditional release/reacquire of the
write lock around the cond_resched() called inside fs_changed.
But it's wasteful to unconditionally do that, we are creating superfluous
lock contention in !TIF_NEED_RESCHED case.
This patch manage that by calling reiserfs_cond_resched() from fs_changed()
which only releases the lock if we are going to reschedule.
[ Impact: inject less lock contention and tree job retries ]
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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Usually, when we call cond_resched(), we want the write lock
to be released and then reacquired once we return from scheduling.
Not only does it follow the previous bkl based locking scheme, but
it also let other waiters to get the lock.
But if we aren't going to reschedule(), such as in !TIF_NEED_RESCHED
case, it's useless to release the lock. Worse, if we release and reacquire
the lock whereas it is not needed, we create useless contentions. Also
if someone takes the lock while we are modifying or reading the tree,
there are good chances we'll have to retry our operation, eg if the
block we were seeeking has moved.
So this patch introduces a helper which only unlock the write lock
if we are going to schedule.
[ Impact: prepare to inject less lock contention and less tree operation attempts ]
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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fs_changed() is a macro used by reiserfs to check whether its tree has been
rebalanced. It has been designed to check parallel changes on the tree after
calling a sleeping function, which released the Bkl.
fs_changed() also calls cond_resched(), so that if rescheduling is needed,
we are in the best place to do that, since we check if the tree has changed
just after (because of the bkl release on schedule()).
Even if we are not anymore using the Bkl, we still want to release the lock
while we reschedule, so that other waiters for the lock can acquire it safely,
because of the following __fs_changed() check.
[ Impact: release the reiserfs write lock when it is not needed ]
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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Sometimes we don't want to recursively hold the per superblock write
lock because we want to be sure it is actually released when we come
to sleep.
This patch introduces the necessary tools for that.
reiserfs_write_lock_once() does the same job than reiserfs_write_lock()
except that it won't try to acquire recursively the lock if the current
task already owns it. Also the lock_depth before the call of this function
is returned.
reiserfs_write_unlock_once() unlock only if reiserfs_write_lock_once()
returned a depth equal to -1, ie: only if it actually locked.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <1239680065-25013-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This patch is an attempt to remove the Bkl based locking scheme from
reiserfs and is intended.
It is a bit inspired from an old attempt by Peter Zijlstra:
http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0704.2/2174.html
The bkl is heavily used in this filesystem to prevent from
concurrent write accesses on the filesystem.
Reiserfs makes a deep use of the specific properties of the Bkl:
- It can be acqquired recursively by a same task
- It is released on the schedule() calls and reacquired when schedule() returns
The two properties above are a roadmap for the reiserfs write locking so it's
very hard to simply replace it with a common mutex.
- We need a recursive-able locking unless we want to restructure several blocks
of the code.
- We need to identify the sites where the bkl was implictly relaxed
(schedule, wait, sync, etc...) so that we can in turn release and
reacquire our new lock explicitly.
Such implicit releases of the lock are often required to let other
resources producer/consumer do their job or we can suffer unexpected
starvations or deadlocks.
So the new lock that replaces the bkl here is a per superblock mutex with a
specific property: it can be acquired recursively by a same task, like the
bkl.
For such purpose, we integrate a lock owner and a lock depth field on the
superblock information structure.
The first axis on this patch is to turn reiserfs_write_(un)lock() function
into a wrapper to manage this mutex. Also some explicit calls to
lock_kernel() have been converted to reiserfs_write_lock() helpers.
The second axis is to find the important blocking sites (schedule...(),
wait_on_buffer(), sync_dirty_buffer(), etc...) and then apply an explicit
release of the write lock on these locations before blocking. Then we can
safely wait for those who can give us resources or those who need some.
Typically this is a fight between the current writer, the reiserfs workqueue
(aka the async commiter) and the pdflush threads.
The third axis is a consequence of the second. The write lock is usually
on top of a lock dependency chain which can include the journal lock, the
flush lock or the commit lock. So it's dangerous to release and trying to
reacquire the write lock while we still hold other locks.
This is fine with the bkl:
T1 T2
lock_kernel()
mutex_lock(A)
unlock_kernel()
// do something
lock_kernel()
mutex_lock(A) -> already locked by T1
schedule() (and then unlock_kernel())
lock_kernel()
mutex_unlock(A)
....
This is not fine with a mutex:
T1 T2
mutex_lock(write)
mutex_lock(A)
mutex_unlock(write)
// do something
mutex_lock(write)
mutex_lock(A) -> already locked by T1
schedule()
mutex_lock(write) -> already locked by T2
deadlock
The solution in this patch is to provide a helper which releases the write
lock and sleep a bit if we can't lock a mutex that depend on it. It's another
simulation of the bkl behaviour.
The last axis is to locate the fs callbacks that are called with the bkl held,
according to Documentation/filesystem/Locking.
Those are:
- reiserfs_remount
- reiserfs_fill_super
- reiserfs_put_super
Reiserfs didn't need to explicitly lock because of the context of these callbacks.
But now we must take care of that with the new locking.
After this patch, reiserfs suffers from a slight performance regression (for now).
On UP, a high volume write with dd reports an average of 27 MB/s instead
of 30 MB/s without the patch applied.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Bron Gondwana <brong@fastmail.fm>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
LKML-Reference: <1239070789-13354-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Several code paths in reiserfs have a construct like:
if (is_direntry_le_ih(ih = B_N_PITEM_HEAD(src, item_num))) ...
which, in addition to being ugly, end up causing compiler warnings with
gcc 4.4.0. Previous compilers didn't issue a warning.
fs/reiserfs/do_balan.c:1273: warning: operation on `aux_ih' may be undefined
fs/reiserfs/lbalance.c:393: warning: operation on `ih' may be undefined
fs/reiserfs/lbalance.c:421: warning: operation on `ih' may be undefined
fs/reiserfs/lbalance.c:777: warning: operation on `ih' may be undefined
I believe this is due to the ih being passed to macros which evaluate the
argument more than once. This is old code and we haven't seen any
problems with it, but this patch eliminates the warnings.
It converts the multiple evaluation macros to static inlines and does a
preassignment for the cases that were causing the warnings because that
code is just ugly.
Reported-by: Chris Mason <mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* reiserfs-updates: (35 commits)
reiserfs: rename [cn]_* variables
reiserfs: rename p_._ variables
reiserfs: rename p_s_tb to tb
reiserfs: rename p_s_inode to inode
reiserfs: rename p_s_bh to bh
reiserfs: rename p_s_sb to sb
reiserfs: strip trailing whitespace
reiserfs: cleanup path functions
reiserfs: factor out buffer_info initialization
reiserfs: add atomic addition of selinux attributes during inode creation
reiserfs: use generic readdir for operations across all xattrs
reiserfs: journaled xattrs
reiserfs: use generic xattr handlers
reiserfs: remove i_has_xattr_dir
reiserfs: make per-inode xattr locking more fine grained
reiserfs: eliminate per-super xattr lock
reiserfs: simplify xattr internal file lookups/opens
reiserfs: Clean up xattrs when REISERFS_FS_XATTR is unset
reiserfs: remove IS_PRIVATE helpers
reiserfs: remove link detection code
...
Fixed up conflicts manually due to:
- quota name cleanups vs variable naming changes:
fs/reiserfs/inode.c
fs/reiserfs/namei.c
fs/reiserfs/stree.c
fs/reiserfs/xattr.c
- exported include header cleanups
include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h
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This patch is a simple s/p_._//g to the reiserfs code. This is the
fifth in a series of patches to rip out some of the awful variable
naming in reiserfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch is a simple s/p_s_tb/tb/g to the reiserfs code. This is the
fourth in a series of patches to rip out some of the awful variable
naming in reiserfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch is a simple s/p_s_inode/inode/g to the reiserfs code. This
is the third in a series of patches to rip out some of the awful
variable naming in reiserfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch is a simple s/p_s_bh/bh/g to the reiserfs code. This is the
second in a series of patches to rip out some of the awful variable
naming in reiserfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch is a simple s/p_s_sb/sb/g to the reiserfs code. This is the
first in a series of patches to rip out some of the awful variable
naming in reiserfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Some time ago, some changes were made to make security inode attributes
be atomically written during inode creation. ReiserFS fell behind in
this area, but with the reworking of the xattr code, it's now fairly
easy to add.
The following patch adds the ability for security attributes to be added
automatically during inode creation.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The current reiserfs xattr implementation open codes reiserfs_readdir
and frees the path before calling the filldir function. Typically, the
filldir function is something that modifies the file system, such as a
chown or an inode deletion that also require reading of an inode
associated with each direntry. Since the file system is modified, the
path retained becomes invalid for the next run. In addition, it runs
backwards in attempt to minimize activity.
This is clearly suboptimal from a code cleanliness perspective as well
as performance-wise.
This patch implements a generic reiserfs_for_each_xattr that uses the
generic readdir and a specific filldir routine that simply populates an
array of dentries and then performs a specific operation on them. When
all files have been operated on, it then calls the operation on the
directory itself.
The result is a noticable code reduction and better performance.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Deadlocks are possible in the xattr code between the journal lock and the
xattr sems.
This patch implements journalling for xattr operations. The benefit is
twofold:
* It gets rid of the deadlock possibility by always ensuring that xattr
write operations are initiated inside a transaction.
* It corrects the problem where xattr backing files aren't considered any
differently than normal files, despite the fact they are metadata.
I discussed the added journal load with Chris Mason, and we decided that
since xattrs (versus other journal activity) is fairly rare, the introduction
of larger transactions to support journaled xattrs wouldn't be too big a deal.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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With the switch to using inode->i_mutex locking during lookups/creation
in the xattr root, the per-super xattr lock is no longer needed.
This patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Although reiserfs can currently handle severe errors such as journal failure,
it cannot handle less severe errors like metadata i/o failure. The following
patch adds a reiserfs_error() function akin to the one in ext3.
Subsequent patches will use this new error handler to handle errors more
gracefully in general.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch kills off reiserfs_journal_abort as it is never called, and
combines __reiserfs_journal_abort_{soft,hard} into one function called
reiserfs_abort_journal, which performs the same work. It is silent
as opposed to the old version, since the message was always issued
after a regular 'abort' message.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ReiserFS panics can be somewhat inconsistent.
In some cases:
* a unique identifier may be associated with it
* the function name may be included
* the device may be printed separately
This patch aims to make warnings more consistent. reiserfs_warning() prints
the device name, so printing it a second time is not required. The function
name for a warning is always helpful in debugging, so it is now automatically
inserted into the output. Hans has stated that every warning should have
a unique identifier. Some cases lack them, others really shouldn't have them.
reiserfs_warning() now expects an id associated with each message. In the
rare case where one isn't needed, "" will suffice.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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uniqueness2type and type2uniquness issue a warning when the value is
unknown. When called from reiserfs_warning, this causes a re-entrancy
problem and deadlocks on the error buffer lock.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ReiserFS warnings can be somewhat inconsistent.
In some cases:
* a unique identifier may be associated with it
* the function name may be included
* the device may be printed separately
This patch aims to make warnings more consistent. reiserfs_warning() prints
the device name, so printing it a second time is not required. The function
name for a warning is always helpful in debugging, so it is now automatically
inserted into the output. Hans has stated that every warning should have
a unique identifier. Some cases lack them, others really shouldn't have them.
reiserfs_warning() now expects an id associated with each message. In the
rare case where one isn't needed, "" will suffice.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch makes leaf_paste_entries more consistent with respect to the
other leaf operations. Using buffer_info instead of buffer_head
directly allows us to get a superblock pointer for use in error
handling.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch fixes up the reiserfs code such that transaction ids are
always unsigned ints. In places they can currently be signed ints or
unsigned longs.
The former just causes an annoying clm-2200 warning and may join a
transaction when it should wait.
The latter is just for correctness since the disk format uses a 32-bit
transaction id. There aren't any runtime problems that result from it
not wrapping at the correct location since the value is truncated
correctly even on big endian systems. The 0 value might make it to
disk, but the mount-time checks will bump it to 10 itself.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The following patch adds the fields for tracking mount counts and last
fsck timestamps to the superblock. It also increments the mount count
on every read-write mount.
Reiserfsprogs 3.6.21 added support for these fields.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Only REISERFS_IOC_* definitions are required for user space
rest should be in #ifdef __KERNEL__ as pointed by Arnd Bergmann.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
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fix the following 'make headers_check' warnings:
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:687: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:995: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:997: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1467: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1760: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1764: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1766: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1769: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1771: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1805: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1948: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1949: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1950: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1951: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1962: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1963: extern's make no sense in userspace
usr/include/linux/reiserfs_fs.h:1964: extern's make no sense in userspace
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
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__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Quota files cannot have tails because quota_write and quota_read functions do
not support them. So far when quota files did have tail, we just refused to
turn quotas on it. Sadly this check has been wrong and so there are now
plenty installations where quota files don't have NOTAIL flag set and so now
after fixing the check, they suddently fail to turn quotas on. Since it's
easy to unpack the tail from kernel, do this from reiserfs_quota_on() which
solves the problem and is generally nicer to users anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: <urhausen@urifabi.net>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since this header is exported to userspace and all the other types in the
header have been scrubbed, this brings the last straggler in line.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Another nice little cleanup by using the new methods.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: "Vladimir V. Saveliev" <vs@namesys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The task_struct->pid member is going to be deprecated, so start
using the helpers (task_pid_nr/task_pid_vnr/task_pid_nr_ns) in
the kernel.
The first thing to start with is the pid, printed to dmesg - in
this case we may safely use task_pid_nr(). Besides, printks produce
more (much more) than a half of all the explicit pid usage.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: git-drm went and changed lots of stuff]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Implement support for file systems larger than 8 TiB.
The reiserfs superblock contains a 16 bit value for counting the number of
bitmap blocks. The rest of the disk format supports file systems up to 2^32
blocks, but the bitmap block limitation artificially limits this to 8 TiB with
a 4KiB block size.
Rather than trust the superblock's 16-bit bitmap block count, we calculate it
dynamically based on the number of blocks in the file system. When an
incorrect value is observed in the superblock, it is zeroed out, ensuring that
older kernels will not be able to mount the file system.
Userspace support has already been implemented and shipped in reiserfsprogs
3.6.20.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Do a quick signedness check for block numbers. There are a number of places
where signed integers are used for block numbers, which limits the usable file
system size to 8 TiB. The disk format, excepting a problem which will be
fixed in the following patch, supports file systems up to 16 TiB in size.
This patch cleans up those sites so that we can enable the full usable size.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- remove the following no longer used functions:
- bitmap.c: reiserfs_claim_blocks_to_be_allocated()
- bitmap.c: reiserfs_release_claimed_blocks()
- bitmap.c: reiserfs_can_fit_pages()
- make the following functions static:
- inode.c: restart_transaction()
- journal.c: reiserfs_async_progress_wait()
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: Vladimir V. Saveliev <vs@namesys.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#x blocks expansion of macro argument, but it won't do you any
good if it's already been expanded... As it is, RFALSE(cond, ....)
ended up with stringified _expanded_ cond. Real fun when cond contains
something like le32_to_cpu() and you are on a big-endian box...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Many struct inode_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Rename Reiserfs's struct path to struct treepath to prevent name collision
between it and struct path from fs/namei.c.
Signed-off-by: Josef "Jeff" Sipek <jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu>
Cc: <reiserfs-dev@namesys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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This patch moves the bitmap loading code from super.c to bitmap.c
The code is also restructured somewhat. The only difference between new
format bitmaps and old format bitmaps is where they are. That's a two liner
before loading the block to use the correct one. There's no need for an
entirely separate code path.
The load path is generally the same, with the pattern being to throw out a
bunch of requests and then wait for them, then cache the metadata from the
contents.
Again, like the previous patches, the purpose is to set up for later ones.
Update: There was a bug in the previously posted version of this that resulted
in corruption. The problem was that bitmap 0 on new format file systems must
be treated specially, and wasn't. A stupid bug with an easy fix.
This is hopefully the last fix for the disaster that is the reiserfs bitmap
patch set.
If a bitmap block was full, first_zero_hint would end up at zero since it
would never be changed from it's zeroed out value. This just sets it
beyond the end of the bitmap block. If any bits are freed, it will be
reset to a valid bit. When info->free_count = 0, then we already know it's
full.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: <reiserfs-dev@namesys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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driver [try #6]
Move the ReiserFS device ioctl compat stuff from fs/compat_ioctl.c to the
ReiserFS driver so that the ReiserFS header file doesn't need to be included.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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