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2007-07-16change zonelist order: zonelist order selection logicKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Make zonelist creation policy selectable from sysctl/boot option v6. This patch makes NUMA's zonelist (of pgdat) order selectable. Available order are Default(automatic)/ Node-based / Zone-based. [Default Order] The kernel selects Node-based or Zone-based order automatically. [Node-based Order] This policy treats the locality of memory as the most important parameter. Zonelist order is created by each zone's locality. This means lower zones (ex. ZONE_DMA) can be used before higher zone (ex. ZONE_NORMAL) exhausion. IOW. ZONE_DMA will be in the middle of zonelist. current 2.6.21 kernel uses this. Pros. * A user can expect local memory as much as possible. Cons. * lower zone will be exhansted before higher zone. This may cause OOM_KILL. Maybe suitable if ZONE_DMA is relatively big and you never see OOM_KILL because of ZONE_DMA exhaution and you need the best locality. (example) assume 2 node NUMA. node(0) has ZONE_DMA/ZONE_NORMAL, node(1) has ZONE_NORMAL. *node(0)'s memory allocation order: node(0)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s DMA -> node(1)'s NORMAL. *node(1)'s memory allocation order: node(1)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s DMA. [Zone-based order] This policy treats the zone type as the most important parameter. Zonelist order is created by zone-type order. This means lower zone never be used bofere higher zone exhaustion. IOW. ZONE_DMA will be always at the tail of zonelist. Pros. * OOM_KILL(bacause of lower zone) occurs only if the whole zones are exhausted. Cons. * memory locality may not be best. (example) assume 2 node NUMA. node(0) has ZONE_DMA/ZONE_NORMAL, node(1) has ZONE_NORMAL. *node(0)'s memory allocation order: node(0)'s NORMAL -> node(1)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s DMA. *node(1)'s memory allocation order: node(1)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s DMA. bootoption "numa_zonelist_order=" and proc/sysctl is supporetd. command: %echo N > /proc/sys/vm/numa_zonelist_order Will rebuild zonelist in Node-based order. command: %echo Z > /proc/sys/vm/numa_zonelist_order Will rebuild zonelist in Zone-based order. Thanks to Lee Schermerhorn, he gives me much help and codes. [Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com: add check_highest_zone to build_zonelists_in_zone_order] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: "jesse.barnes@intel.com" <jesse.barnes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16serial: convert early_uart to earlycon for 8250Yinghai Lu
Beacuse SERIAL_PORT_DFNS is removed from include/asm-i386/serial.h and include/asm-x86_64/serial.h. the serial8250_ports need to be probed late in serial initializing stage. the console_init=>serial8250_console_init=> register_console=>serial8250_console_setup will return -ENDEV, and console ttyS0 can not be enabled at that time. need to wait till uart_add_one_port in drivers/serial/serial_core.c to call register_console to get console ttyS0. that is too late. Make early_uart to use early_param, so uart console can be used earlier. Make it to be bootconsole with CON_BOOT flag, so can use console handover feature. and it will switch to corresponding normal serial console automatically. new command line will be: console=uart8250,io,0x3f8,9600n8 console=uart8250,mmio,0xff5e0000,115200n8 or earlycon=uart8250,io,0x3f8,9600n8 earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0xff5e0000,115200n8 it will print in very early stage: Early serial console at I/O port 0x3f8 (options '9600n8') console [uart0] enabled later for console it will print: console handover: boot [uart0] -> real [ttyS0] Signed-off-by: <yinghai.lu@sun.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16lib: add idr_remove_allKristian Hoegsberg
Remove all ids from the given idr tree. idr_destroy() only frees up unused, cached idp_layers, but this function will remove all id mappings and leave all idp_layers unused. A typical clean-up sequence for objects stored in an idr tree, will use idr_for_each() to free all objects, if necessay, then idr_remove_all() to remove all ids, and idr_destroy() to free up the cached idr_layers. Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16lib: add idr_for_each()Kristian Hoegsberg
This patch adds an iterator function for the idr data structure. Compared to just iterating through the idr with an integer and idr_find, this iterator is (almost, but not quite) linear in the number of elements, as opposed to the number of integers in the range covered by the idr. This makes a difference for sparse idrs, but more importantly, it's a nicer way to iterate through the elements. The drm subsystem is moving to idr for tracking contexts and drawables, and with this change, we can use the idr exclusively for tracking these resources. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment] Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16LZO1X: fix lzo1x_worst_compressNitin Gupta
This is a correction for a macro which gives worst case compressed data size by LZO1X. This patch was provided by the LZO author (Markus Oberhumer). Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nitingupta910@gmail.com> Cc: "Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer" <markus@oberhumer.com> Cc: "Richard Purdie" <rpurdie@openedhand.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-15Merge branch 'master' of ↵Linus Torvalds
master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6 * 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (53 commits) [TCP]: Verify the presence of RETRANS bit when leaving FRTO [IPV6]: Call inet6addr_chain notifiers on link down [NET_SCHED]: Kill CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE [NET_SCHED]: act_api: qdisc internal reclassify support [NET_SCHED]: sch_dsmark: act_api support [NET_SCHED]: sch_atm: act_api support [NET_SCHED]: sch_atm: Lindent [IPV6]: MSG_ERRQUEUE messages do not pass to connected raw sockets [IPV4]: Cleanup call to __neigh_lookup() [NET_SCHED]: Revert "avoid transmit softirq on watchdog wakeup" optimization [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: UDPLITE support [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: mark protocols __read_mostly [NETFILTER]: x_tables: add connlimit match [NETFILTER]: Lower *tables printk severity [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: Don't track locally generated special ICMP error [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: Introduces nf_ct_get_tuplepr and uses it [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: make l3proto->prepare() generic and renames it [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: Increment error count on parsing IPv4 header [NET]: Add ethtool support for NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM devices. [AF_IUCV]: Add lock when updating accept_q ...
2007-07-15fix return type of skb_checksum_complete()Al Viro
It returns __sum16, not unsigned int Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-14Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6David S. Miller
Conflicts: crypto/Kconfig
2007-07-14[NETFILTER]: x_tables: add connlimit matchJan Engelhardt
ipt_connlimit has been sitting in POM-NG for a long time. Here is a new shiny xt_connlimit with: * xtables'ified * will request the layer3 module (previously it hotdropped every packet when it was not loaded) * fixed: there was a deadlock in case of an OOM condition * support for any layer4 protocol (e.g. UDP/SCTP) * using jhash, as suggested by Eric Dumazet * ipv6 support Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-14[NET]: Add ethtool support for NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM devices.Michael Chan
Add ethtool utility function to set or clear IPV6_CSUM feature flag. Modify tg3.c and bnx2.c to use this function when doing ethtool -K to change tx checksum. Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-14Merge branch 'upstream-davem' of ↵David S. Miller
master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-2.6
2007-07-14[NET]: Add macvlan driverPatrick McHardy
Add macvlan driver, which allows to create virtual ethernet devices based on MAC address. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-14[VLAN]: Use multicast list synchronization helpersPatrick McHardy
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-14[VLAN]: Fix promiscous/allmulti synchronization racesPatrick McHardy
The set_multicast_list function may be called without holding the rtnl mutex, resulting in races when changing the underlying device's promiscous and allmulti state. Use the change_rx_mode hook, which is always invoked under the rtnl. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-14[NET]: dev_mcast: add multicast list synchronization helpersPatrick McHardy
The method drivers currently use to synchronize multicast lists is not very pretty: - walk the multicast list - search each entry on a copy of the previous list - if new add to lower device - walk the copy of the previous list - search each entry on the current list - if removed delete from lower device - copy entire list This patch adds a new field to struct dev_addr_list to store the synchronization state and adds two helper functions for synchronization and cleanup. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-14[NET]: Add net_device change_rx_mode callbackPatrick McHardy
Currently the set_multicast_list (and set_rx_mode) callbacks are responsible for configuring the device according to the IFF_PROMISC, IFF_MULTICAST and IFF_ALLMULTI flags and the mc_list (and uc_list in case of set_rx_mode). These callbacks can be invoked from BH context without the rtnl_mutex by dev_mc_add/dev_mc_delete, which makes reading the device flags and promiscous/allmulti count racy. For real hardware drivers that just commit all changes to the hardware this is not a real problem since the stack guarantees to call them for every change, so at least the final call will not race and commit the correct configuration to the hardware. For software devices that want to synchronize promiscous and multicast state to an underlying device however this can cause corruption of the underlying device's flags or promisc/allmulti counts. When the software device is concurrently put in promiscous or allmulti mode while set_multicast_list is invoked from bottem half context, the device might synchronize the change to the underlying device without holding the rtnl_mutex, which races with concurrent changes to the underlying device. Add a dev->change_rx_flags hook that is invoked when any of the flags that affect rx filtering change (under the rtnl_mutex), which allows drivers to perform synchronization immediately and only synchronize the address lists in set_multicast_list/set_rx_mode. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-13Merge git://git.linux-nfs.org/pub/linux/nfs-2.6Linus Torvalds
* git://git.linux-nfs.org/pub/linux/nfs-2.6: (122 commits) sunrpc: drop BKL around wrap and unwrap NFSv4: Make sure unlock is really an unlock when cancelling a lock NLM: fix source address of callback to client SUNRPC client: add interface for binding to a local address SUNRPC server: record the destination address of a request SUNRPC: cleanup transport creation argument passing NFSv4: Make the NFS state model work with the nosharedcache mount option NFS: Error when mounting the same filesystem with different options NFS: Add the mount option "nosharecache" NFS: Add support for mounting NFSv4 file systems with string options NFS: Add final pieces to support in-kernel mount option parsing NFS: Introduce generic mount client API NFS: Add enums and match tables for mount option parsing NFS: Improve debugging output in NFS in-kernel mount client NFS: Clean up in-kernel NFS mount NFS: Remake nfsroot_mount as a permanent part of NFS client SUNRPC: Add a convenient default for the hostname when calling rpc_create() SUNRPC: Rename rpcb_getport to be consistent with new rpcb_getport_sync name SUNRPC: Rename rpcb_getport_external routine SUNRPC: Allow rpcbind requests to be interrupted by a signal. ...
2007-07-13Merge branch 'ioat-md-accel-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://lost.foo-projects.org/~dwillia2/git/iop * 'ioat-md-accel-for-linus' of git://lost.foo-projects.org/~dwillia2/git/iop: (28 commits) ioatdma: add the unisys "i/oat" pci vendor/device id ARM: Add drivers/dma to arch/arm/Kconfig iop3xx: surface the iop3xx DMA and AAU units to the iop-adma driver iop13xx: surface the iop13xx adma units to the iop-adma driver dmaengine: driver for the iop32x, iop33x, and iop13xx raid engines md: remove raid5 compute_block and compute_parity5 md: handle_stripe5 - request io processing in raid5_run_ops md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async expand ops md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async read ops md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async check ops md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async compute ops md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async write ops md: common infrastructure for running operations with raid5_run_ops md: raid5_run_ops - run stripe operations outside sh->lock raid5: replace custom debug PRINTKs with standard pr_debug raid5: refactor handle_stripe5 and handle_stripe6 (v3) async_tx: add the async_tx api xor: make 'xor_blocks' a library routine for use with async_tx dmaengine: make clients responsible for managing channels dmaengine: refactor dmaengine around dma_async_tx_descriptor ...
2007-07-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-schedLinus Torvalds
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-sched: [PATCH] sched: small topology.h cleanup [PATCH] sched: fix show_task()/show_tasks() output [PATCH] sched: remove stale version info from kernel/sched_debug.c [PATCH] sched: allow larger granularity [PATCH] sched: fix prio_to_wmult[] for nice 1 [ I re-did the commits to get rid of some bogus merge commit that Ingo had. - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-13[PATCH] sched: small topology.h cleanupIngo Molnar
trivial cleanup: LOCAL_DISTANCE and REMOTE_DISTANCE are only used in topology.h and inside an #ifndef section - limit their existence to that #ifndef. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-13ioatdma: add the unisys "i/oat" pci vendor/device idDan Williams
Cc: John Magolan <john.magolan@unisys.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2007-07-13md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async read opsDan Williams
When a read bio is attached to the stripe and the corresponding block is marked R5_UPTODATE, then a read (biofill) operation is scheduled to copy the data from the stripe cache to the bio buffer. handle_stripe flags the blocks to be operated on with the R5_Wantfill flag. If new read requests arrive while raid5_run_ops is running they will not be handled until handle_stripe is scheduled to run again. Changelog: * cleanup to_read and to_fill accounting * do not fail reads that have reached the cache Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2007-07-13md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async compute opsDan Williams
handle_stripe will compute a block when a backing disk has failed, or when it determines it can save a disk read by computing the block from all the other up-to-date blocks. Previously a block would be computed under the lock and subsequent logic in handle_stripe could use the newly up-to-date block. With the raid5_run_ops implementation the compute operation is carried out a later time outside the lock. To preserve the old functionality we take advantage of the dependency chain feature of async_tx to flag the block as R5_Wantcompute and then let other parts of handle_stripe operate on the block as if it were up-to-date. raid5_run_ops guarantees that the block will be ready before it is used in another operation. However, this only works in cases where the compute and the dependent operation are scheduled at the same time. If a previous call to handle_stripe sets the R5_Wantcompute flag there is no facility to pass the async_tx dependency chain across successive calls to raid5_run_ops. The req_compute variable protects against this case. Changelog: * remove the req_compute BUG_ON Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2007-07-13md: raid5_run_ops - run stripe operations outside sh->lockDan Williams
When the raid acceleration work was proposed, Neil laid out the following attack plan: 1/ move the xor and copy operations outside spin_lock(&sh->lock) 2/ find/implement an asynchronous offload api The raid5_run_ops routine uses the asynchronous offload api (async_tx) and the stripe_operations member of a stripe_head to carry out xor+copy operations asynchronously, outside the lock. To perform operations outside the lock a new set of state flags is needed to track new requests, in-flight requests, and completed requests. In this new model handle_stripe is tasked with scanning the stripe_head for work, updating the stripe_operations structure, and finally dropping the lock and calling raid5_run_ops for processing. The following flags outline the requests that handle_stripe can make of raid5_run_ops: STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL - copy data into request buffers to satisfy a read request STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK - generate a missing block in the cache from the other blocks STRIPE_OP_PREXOR - subtract existing data as part of the read-modify-write process STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN - copy data out of request buffers to satisfy a write request STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR - recalculate parity for new data that has entered the cache STRIPE_OP_CHECK - verify that the parity is correct STRIPE_OP_IO - submit i/o to the member disks (note this was already performed outside the stripe lock, but it made sense to add it as an operation type The flow is: 1/ handle_stripe sets STRIPE_OP_* in sh->ops.pending 2/ raid5_run_ops reads sh->ops.pending, sets sh->ops.ack, and submits the operation to the async_tx api 3/ async_tx triggers the completion callback routine to set sh->ops.complete and release the stripe 4/ handle_stripe runs again to finish the operation and optionally submit new operations that were previously blocked Note this patch just defines raid5_run_ops, subsequent commits (one per major operation type) modify handle_stripe to take advantage of this routine. Changelog: * removed ops_complete_biodrain in favor of ops_complete_postxor and ops_complete_write. * removed the raid5_run_ops workqueue * call bi_end_io for reads in ops_complete_biofill, saves a call to handle_stripe * explicitly handle the 2-disk raid5 case (xor becomes memcpy), Neil Brown * fix race between async engines and bi_end_io call for reads, Neil Brown * remove unnecessary spin_lock from ops_complete_biofill * remove test_and_set/test_and_clear BUG_ONs, Neil Brown * remove explicit interrupt handling for channel switching, this feature was absorbed (i.e. it is now implicit) by the async_tx api * use return_io in ops_complete_biofill Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2007-07-13raid5: refactor handle_stripe5 and handle_stripe6 (v3)Dan Williams
handle_stripe5 and handle_stripe6 have very deep logic paths handling the various states of a stripe_head. By introducing the 'stripe_head_state' and 'r6_state' objects, large portions of the logic can be moved to sub-routines. 'struct stripe_head_state' consumes all of the automatic variables that previously stood alone in handle_stripe5,6. 'struct r6_state' contains the handle_stripe6 specific variables like p_failed and q_failed. One of the nice side effects of the 'stripe_head_state' change is that it allows for further reductions in code duplication between raid5 and raid6. The following new routines are shared between raid5 and raid6: handle_completed_write_requests handle_requests_to_failed_array handle_stripe_expansion Changes: * v2: fixed 'conf->raid_disk-1' for the raid6 'handle_stripe_expansion' path * v3: removed the unused 'dirty' field from struct stripe_head_state * v3: coalesced open coded bi_end_io routines into return_io() Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2007-07-13async_tx: add the async_tx apiDan Williams
The async_tx api provides methods for describing a chain of asynchronous bulk memory transfers/transforms with support for inter-transactional dependencies. It is implemented as a dmaengine client that smooths over the details of different hardware offload engine implementations. Code that is written to the api can optimize for asynchronous operation and the api will fit the chain of operations to the available offload resources. I imagine that any piece of ADMA hardware would register with the 'async_*' subsystem, and a call to async_X would be routed as appropriate, or be run in-line. - Neil Brown async_tx exploits the capabilities of struct dma_async_tx_descriptor to provide an api of the following general format: struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * async_<operation>(..., struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx, dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param) { struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, <operation>); struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; int int_en = cb_fn ? 1 : 0; struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = device ? device->device_prep_dma_<operation>(chan, len, int_en) : NULL; if (tx) { /* run <operation> asynchronously */ ... tx->tx_set_dest(addr, tx, index); ... tx->tx_set_src(addr, tx, index); ... async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param); } else { /* run <operation> synchronously */ ... <operation> ... async_tx_sync_epilog(flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param); } return tx; } async_tx_find_channel() returns a capable channel from its pool. The channel pool is organized as a per-cpu array of channel pointers. The async_tx_rebalance() routine is tasked with managing these arrays. In the uniprocessor case async_tx_rebalance() tries to spread responsibility evenly over channels of similar capabilities. For example if there are two copy+xor channels, one will handle copy operations and the other will handle xor. In the SMP case async_tx_rebalance() attempts to spread the operations evenly over the cpus, e.g. cpu0 gets copy channel0 and xor channel0 while cpu1 gets copy channel 1 and xor channel 1. When a dependency is specified async_tx_find_channel defaults to keeping the operation on the same channel. A xor->copy->xor chain will stay on one channel if it supports both operation types, otherwise the transaction will transition between a copy and a xor resource. Currently the raid5 implementation in the MD raid456 driver has been converted to the async_tx api. A driver for the offload engines on the Intel Xscale series of I/O processors, iop-adma, is provided in a later commit. With the iop-adma driver and async_tx, raid456 is able to offload copy, xor, and xor-zero-sum operations to hardware engines. On iop342 tiobench showed higher throughput for sequential writes (20 - 30% improvement) and sequential reads to a degraded array (40 - 55% improvement). For the other cases performance was roughly equal, +/- a few percentage points. On a x86-smp platform the performance of the async_tx implementation (in synchronous mode) was also +/- a few percentage points of the original implementation. According to 'top' on iop342 CPU utilization drops from ~50% to ~15% during a 'resync' while the speed according to /proc/mdstat doubles from ~25 MB/s to ~50 MB/s. The tiobench command line used for testing was: tiobench --size 2048 --block 4096 --block 131072 --dir /mnt/raid --numruns 5 * iop342 had 1GB of memory available Details: * if CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE=n the asynchronous path is compiled away by making async_tx_find_channel a static inline routine that always returns NULL * when a callback is specified for a given transaction an interrupt will fire at operation completion time and the callback will occur in a tasklet. if the the channel does not support interrupts then a live polling wait will be performed * the api is written as a dmaengine client that requests all available channels * In support of dependencies the api implicitly schedules channel-switch interrupts. The interrupt triggers the cleanup tasklet which causes pending operations to be scheduled on the next channel * Xor engines treat an xor destination address differently than a software xor routine. To the software routine the destination address is an implied source, whereas engines treat it as a write-only destination. This patch modifies the xor_blocks routine to take a an explicit destination address to mirror the hardware. Changelog: * fixed a leftover debug print * don't allow callbacks in async_interrupt_cond * fixed xor_block changes * fixed usage of ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DEST * drop dma mapping methods, suggested by Chris Leech * printk warning fixups from Andrew Morton * don't use inline in C files, Adrian Bunk * select the API when MD is enabled * BUG_ON xor source counts <= 1 * implicitly handle hardware concerns like channel switching and interrupts, Neil Brown * remove the per operation type list, and distribute operation capabilities evenly amongst the available channels * simplify async_tx_find_channel to optimize the fast path * introduce the channel_table_initialized flag to prevent early calls to the api * reorganize the code to mimic crypto * include mm.h as not all archs include it in dma-mapping.h * make the Kconfig options non-user visible, Adrian Bunk * move async_tx under crypto since it is meant as 'core' functionality, and the two may share algorithms in the future * move large inline functions into c files * checkpatch.pl fixes * gpl v2 only correction Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2007-07-13xor: make 'xor_blocks' a library routine for use with async_txDan Williams
The async_tx api tries to use a dma engine for an operation, but will fall back to an optimized software routine otherwise. Xor support is implemented using the raid5 xor routines. For organizational purposes this routine is moved to a common area. The following fixes are also made: * rename xor_block => xor_blocks, suggested by Adrian Bunk * ensure that xor.o initializes before md.o in the built-in case * checkpatch.pl fixes * mark calibrate_xor_blocks __init, Adrian Bunk Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2007-07-13dmaengine: make clients responsible for managing channelsDan Williams
The current implementation assumes that a channel will only be used by one client at a time. In order to enable channel sharing the dmaengine core is changed to a model where clients subscribe to channel-available-events. Instead of tracking how many channels a client wants and how many it has received the core just broadcasts the available channels and lets the clients optionally take a reference. The core learns about the clients' needs at dma_event_callback time. In support of multiple operation types, clients can specify a capability mask to only be notified of channels that satisfy a certain set of capabilities. Changelog: * removed DMA_TX_ARRAY_INIT, no longer needed * dma_client_chan_free -> dma_chan_release: switch to global reference counting only at device unregistration time, before it was also happening at client unregistration time * clients now return dma_state_client to dmaengine (ack, dup, nak) * checkpatch.pl fixes * fixup merge with git-ioat Cc: Chris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-13dmaengine: refactor dmaengine around dma_async_tx_descriptorDan Williams
The current dmaengine interface defines mutliple routines per operation, i.e. dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf, dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_page etc. Adding more operation types (xor, crc, etc) to this model would result in an unmanageable number of method permutations. Are we really going to add a set of hooks for each DMA engine whizbang feature? - Jeff Garzik The descriptor creation process is refactored using the new common dma_async_tx_descriptor structure. Instead of per driver do_<operation>_<dest>_to_<src> methods, drivers integrate dma_async_tx_descriptor into their private software descriptor and then define a 'prep' routine per operation. The prep routine allocates a descriptor and ensures that the tx_set_src, tx_set_dest, tx_submit routines are valid. Descriptor creation and submission becomes: struct dma_device *dev; struct dma_chan *chan; struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; tx = dev->device_prep_dma_<operation>(chan, len, int_flag) tx->tx_set_src(dma_addr_t, tx, index /* for multi-source ops */) tx->tx_set_dest(dma_addr_t, tx, index) tx->tx_submit(tx) In addition to the refactoring, dma_async_tx_descriptor also lays the groundwork for definining cross-channel-operation dependencies, and a callback facility for asynchronous notification of operation completion. Changelog: * drop dma mapping methods, suggested by Chris Leech * fix ioat_dma_dependency_added, also caught by Andrew Morton * fix dma_sync_wait, change from Andrew Morton * uninline large functions, change from Andrew Morton * add tx->callback = NULL to dmaengine calls to interoperate with async_tx calls * hookup ioat_tx_submit * convert channel capabilities to a 'cpumask_t like' bitmap * removed DMA_TX_ARRAY_INIT, no longer needed * checkpatch.pl fixes * make set_src, set_dest, and tx_submit descriptor specific methods * fixup git-ioat merge * move group_list and phys to dma_async_tx_descriptor Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: Chris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-12Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6Linus Torvalds
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (149 commits) USB: ohci-pnx4008: Remove unnecessary cast of return value of kzalloc USB: additions to the quirk list usb-storage: implement autosuspend USB: cdc-acm: add new device id to option driver USB: goku_udc trivial cleanups USB: usb gadget stack can now -DDEBUG with Kconfig usb gadget stack: remove usb_ep_*_buffer(), part 2 usb gadget stack: remove usb_ep_*_buffer(), part 1 USB: pxa2xx_udc -- cleanups, mostly removing dma hooks USB: pxa2xx_udc: use generic gpio layer USB: quirk for samsung printer USB: usb/dma doc updates USB: drivers/usb/storage/unusual_devs.h whitespace cleanup USB: remove Makefile reference to obsolete OHCI_AT91 USB: io_*: remove bogus termios no change checks USB: mos7720: remove bogus no termios change check USB: visor and whiteheat: remove bogus termios change checks USB: pl2303: remove bogus checks and fix speed support to use tty_get_baud_rate() USB: mos7840.c: turn this into a serial driver USB: make the usb_device numa_node get assigned from controller ...
2007-07-12Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband: (76 commits) IB: Update MAINTAINERS with Hal's new email address IB/mlx4: Implement query SRQ IB/mlx4: Implement query QP IB/cm: Send no match if a SIDR REQ does not match a listen IB/cm: Fix handling of duplicate SIDR REQs IB/cm: cm_msgs.h should include ib_cm.h IB/cm: Include HCA ACK delay in local ACK timeout IB/cm: Use spin_lock_irq() instead of spin_lock_irqsave() when possible IB/sa: Make sure SA queries use default P_Key IPoIB: Recycle loopback skbs instead of freeing and reallocating IB/mthca: Replace memset(<addr>, 0, PAGE_SIZE) with clear_page(<addr>) IPoIB/cm: Fix warning if IPV6 is not enabled IB/core: Take sizeof the correct pointer when calling kmalloc() IB/ehca: Improve latency by unlocking after triggering the hardware IB/ehca: Notify consumers of LID/PKEY/SM changes after nondisruptive events IB/ehca: Return QP pointer in poll_cq() IB/ehca: Change idr spinlocks into rwlocks IB/ehca: Refactor sync between completions and destroy_cq using atomic_t IB/ehca: Lock renaming, static initializers IB/ehca: Report RDMA atomic attributes in query_qp() ...
2007-07-12usb gadget stack: remove usb_ep_*_buffer(), part 2David Brownell
This patch removes controller driver infrastructure which supported the now-removed usb_ep_{alloc,free}_buffer() calls. As can be seen, many of the implementations of this were broken to various degrees. Many didn't properly return dma-coherent mappings; those which did so were necessarily ugly because of bogosity in the underlying dma_free_coherent() calls ... which on many platforms can't be called from the same contexts (notably in_irq) from which their dma_alloc_coherent() sibling can be called. The main potential downside of removing this is that gadget drivers wouldn't have specific knowledge that the controller drivers have: endpoints that aren't dma-capable don't need any dma mappings at all. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12usb gadget stack: remove usb_ep_*_buffer(), part 1David Brownell
Remove usb_ep_{alloc,free}_buffer() calls, for small dma-coherent buffers. This patch just removes the interface and its users; later patches will remove controller driver support. - This interface is invariably not implemented correctly in the controller drivers (e.g. using dma pools, a mechanism which post-dates the interface by several years). - At this point no gadget driver really *needs* to use it. In current kernels, any driver that needs such a mechanism could allocate a dma pool themselves. Removing this interface is thus a simplification and improvement. Note that the gmidi.c driver had a bug in this area; fixed. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: add IAD support to usbfs and sysfsCraig W. Nadler
USB_IAD: Adds support for USB Interface Association Descriptors. This patch adds support to the USB host stack for parsing, storing, and displaying Interface Association Descriptors. In /proc/bus/usb/devices lines starting with A: show the fields in an IAD. In sysfs if an interface on a USB device is referenced by an IAD the following files will be added to the sysfs directory for that interface: iad_bFirstInterface, iad_bInterfaceCount, iad_bFunctionClass, and iad_bFunctionSubClass, iad_bFunctionProtocol Signed-off-by: Craig W. Nadler <craig@nadler.us> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: Add URB_FREE_BUFFER flag and the logic behind itMarcel Holtmann
USB: Add URB_FREE_BUFFER flag for freeing the transfer buffer In some cases it is not needed that the driver keeps track of the transfer buffer of an URB. It can be simply freed along with the URB itself when the reference count goes down to zero. The new flag URB_FREE_BUFFER enables this behavior. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: add power/persist device attributeAlan Stern
This patch (as920) adds an extra level of protection to the USB-Persist facility. Now it will apply by default only to hubs; for all other devices the user must enable it explicitly by setting the power/persist device attribute. The disconnect_all_children() routine in hub.c has been removed and its code placed inline. This is the way it was originally as part of hub_pre_reset(); the revised usage in hub_reset_resume() is sufficiently different that the code can no longer be shared. Likewise, mark_children_for_reset() is now inline as part of hub_reset_resume(). The end result looks much cleaner than before. The sysfs interface is updated to add the new attribute file, and there are corresponding documentation updates. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: add reset_resume methodAlan Stern
This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume. It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to the post_reset method. As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a reset-resume. This separation of functions makes the code clearer. In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are changed; they now must return an error code. The return value is unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling. The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid, usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new requirements. For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new reset_resume routine is added. The change to hub.c looks bigger than it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine. A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset() routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold it already. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: introduce usb_anchorOliver Neukum
- introduction of usb_anchor and its methods Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: export <linux/usb_gadgetfs> as <linux/usb/gadgetfs.h>David Brownell
Make sure gadgetfs userspace interface is properly exported: - Move <linux/usb_gadgetfs.h> to <linux/usb/gadgetfs.h>; - Export it using Kbuild; - Add an #include guard; - Correct some internal documentation; - Update struct layout so it's the same on 32/64 bit kernels. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: add USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO for device matchingDaniel Drake
Recently, the USB device matching code stopped matching generic interface matches against devices with vendor-specific device class values. Some drivers now need to explicitly match USB device ID's (in addition to generic interface info) to retain the same behaviour as before. This new macro, suggested by Alan Stern, makes the explicit device/interface matching a little simpler for those users. Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: add RESET_RESUME device quirkAlan Stern
This patch (as888) adds a new USB device quirk for devices which are unable to resume correctly. By using the new code added for the USB-persist facility, it is a simple matter to reset these devices instead of resuming them. To get things kicked off, a quirk entry is added for the Philips PSC805. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: add USB-Persist facilityAlan Stern
This patch (as886) adds the controversial USB-persist facility, allowing USB devices to persist across a power loss during system suspend. The facility is controlled by a new Kconfig option (with appropriate warnings about the potential dangers); when the option is off the behavior will remain the same as it is now. But when the option is on, people will be able to use suspend-to-disk and keep their USB filesystems intact -- something particularly valuable for small machines where the root filesystem is on a USB device! Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12USB: suspend support for usb serialOliver Neukum
this implements generic support for suspend/resume for usb serial. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12IB/mlx4: Implement query SRQJack Morgenstein
Signed-off-by: Dotan Barak <dotanb@mellanox.co.il> Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
2007-07-12IB/mlx4: Implement query QPJack Morgenstein
Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
2007-07-12Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/selinux-2.6 * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/selinux-2.6: security: unexport mmap_min_addr SELinux: use SECINITSID_NETMSG instead of SECINITSID_UNLABELED for NetLabel security: Protection for exploiting null dereference using mmap SELinux: Use %lu for inode->i_no when printing avc SELinux: allow preemption between transition permission checks selinux: introduce schedule points in policydb_destroy() selinux: add selinuxfs structure for object class discovery selinux: change sel_make_dir() to specify inode counter. selinux: rename sel_remove_bools() for more general usage. selinux: add support for querying object classes and permissions from the running policy
2007-07-12Merge branch 'release' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6 * 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6: [IA64] Support multiple CPUs going through OS_MCA [IA64] silence GCC ia64 unused variable warnings [IA64] prevent MCA when performing MMIO mmap to PCI config space [IA64] add sn_register_pmi_handler oemcall [IA64] Stop bit for brl instruction [IA64] SN: Correct ROM resource length for BIOS copy [IA64] Don't set psr.ic and psr.i simultaneously
2007-07-12Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6Linus Torvalds
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6: (34 commits) PCI: Only build PCI syscalls on architectures that want them PCI: limit pci_get_bus_and_slot to domain 0 PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: avoid acpiphp "cannot get bridge info" PCI hotplug failure PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: remove hot plug parameter write to PCI host bridge PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: fix slot poweroff problem on systems without _PS3 PCI: hotplug: pciehp: wait for 1 second after power off slot PCI: pci_set_power_state(): check for PM capabilities earlier PCI: cpci_hotplug: Convert to use the kthread API PCI: add pci_try_set_mwi PCI: pcie: remove SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED PCI: ROUND_UP macro cleanup in drivers/pci PCI: remove pci_dac_dma_... APIs PCI: pci-x-pci-express-read-control-interfaces cleanups PCI: Fix typo in include/linux/pci.h PCI: pci_ids, remove double or more empty lines PCI: pci_ids, add atheros and 3com_2 vendors PCI: pci_ids, reorder some entries PCI: i386: traps, change VENDOR to DEVICE PCI: ATM: lanai, change VENDOR to DEVICE PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision ...
2007-07-12Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6Linus Torvalds
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6: (61 commits) sysfs: add parameter "struct bin_attribute *" in .read/.write methods for sysfs binary attributes sysfs: make directory dentries and inodes reclaimable sysfs: implement sysfs_get_dentry() sysfs: move sysfs_drop_dentry() to dir.c and make it static sysfs: restructure add/remove paths and fix inode update sysfs: use sysfs_mutex to protect the sysfs_dirent tree sysfs: consolidate sysfs spinlocks sysfs: make kobj point to sysfs_dirent instead of dentry sysfs: implement sysfs_find_dirent() and sysfs_get_dirent() sysfs: implement SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED flag sysfs: rename sysfs_dirent->s_type to s_flags and make room for flags sysfs: make sysfs_drop_dentry() access inodes using ilookup() sysfs: Fix oops in sysfs_drop_dentry on x86_64 sysfs: use singly-linked list for sysfs_dirent tree sysfs: slim down sysfs_dirent->s_active sysfs: move s_active functions to fs/sysfs/dir.c sysfs: fix root sysfs_dirent -> root dentry association sysfs: use iget_locked() instead of new_inode() sysfs: reorganize sysfs_new_indoe() and sysfs_create() sysfs: fix parent refcounting during rename and move ...
2007-07-12Merge branch 'upstream-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev * 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev: (21 commits) libata: remove irq_on from ata_bus_reset() and ata_std_postreset() ata_piix: kill incorrect invalid map value warning libata: add another Maxtor drive with broken NCQ to the list [libata] sata_mv: Fix and clean up per-chip-generation tests [libata] sata_mv: Convert to new exception handling (EH) infrastructure [libata] sata_mv: minor bug fixes, enhancements, and cleanups (prep for new EH) [libata] sata_mv: Minor cleanups and renaming, preparing for new EH & NCQ libata-link: add PMP related ATA constants libata-link: separate out ata_eh_handle_dev_fail() pata_hpt3x3: fix DMA Kconfig option to actually have a hope of working Add Hitachi HDS7250SASUN500G 0621KTAWSD to NCQ blacklist pata_scc.c: Workaround for errata A308 libata: add FUJITSU MHV2080BH to NCQ blacklist pata_hpt3x3: major reworking and testing libata: clean up horkage handling libata: quirk IOMEGA ZIP 250 ATAPI FLOPPY libata: simplify PCI legacy SFF host handling pata_mpc52xx: suspend/resume support sata_promise: SATA hotplug support, take 2 pata_sis: FIFO whack ...