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2008-10-14mmiotrace: remove left-over marker cruftPekka Paalanen
Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14x86 mmiotrace: implement mmiotrace_printk()Pekka Paalanen
Offer mmiotrace users a function to inject markers from inside the kernel. This depends on the trace_vprintk() patch. Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: use ftrace_release for all dynamic ftrace functionsSteven Rostedt
ftrace_release is necessary for all uses of dynamic ftrace and not just the archs that have CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD defined. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: fix incorrect comment style of __ftrace_enabled_save()Huang Ying
This patch fixes incorrect comment style of __ftrace_enabled_save(). Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: ftrace_kill_atomic() build fixIngo Molnar
fix: kernel/built-in.o: In function `ftrace_dump': (.text+0x2e2ea): undefined reference to `ftrace_kill_atomic' Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: build fixIngo Molnar
fix: In file included from init/main.c:65: include/linux/ftrace.h:166: error: expected ‘,' or ‘;' before ‘{' token make[1]: *** [init/main.o] Error 1 make: *** [init/main.o] Error 2 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: dump out ftrace buffers to console on panicSteven Rostedt
At OLS I had a lot of interest to be able to have the ftrace buffers dumped on panic. Usually one would expect to uses kexec and examine the buffers after a new kernel is loaded. But sometimes the resources do not permit kdump and kexec, so having an option to still see the sequence of events up to the crash is very advantageous. This patch adds the option to have the ftrace buffers dumped to the console in the latency_trace format on a panic. When the option is set, the default entries per CPU buffer are lowered to 16384, since the writing to the serial (if that is the console) may take an awful long time otherwise. [ Changes since -v1: Got alpine to send correctly (as well as spell check working). Removed config option. Moved the static variables into ftrace_dump itself. Gave printk a log level. ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: ftrace_printk doc movedSteven Rostedt
Based on Randy Dunlap's suggestion, the ftrace_printk kernel-doc belongs with the ftrace_printk macro that should be used. Not with the __ftrace_printk internal function. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: printk formatting infrastructureSteven Rostedt
This patch adds a feature that can help kernel developers debug their code using ftrace. int ftrace_printk(const char *fmt, ...); This records into the ftrace buffer using printf formatting. The entry size in the buffers are still a fixed length. A new type has been added that allows for more entries to be used for a single recording. The start of the print is still the same as the other entries. It returns the number of characters written to the ftrace buffer. For example: Having a module with the following code: static int __init ftrace_print_test(void) { ftrace_printk("jiffies are %ld\n", jiffies); return 0; } Gives me: insmod-5441 3...1 7569us : ftrace_print_test: jiffies are 4296626666 for the latency_trace file and: insmod-5441 [03] 1959.370498: ftrace_print_test jiffies are 4296626666 for the trace file. Note: Only the infrastructure should go into the kernel. It is to help facilitate debugging for other kernel developers. Calls to ftrace_printk is not intended to be left in the kernel, and should be frowned upon just like scattering printks around in the code. But having this easily at your fingertips helps the debugging go faster and bugs be solved quicker. Maybe later on, we can hook this with markers and have their printf format be sucked into ftrace output. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: remove old pointers to mcountSteven Rostedt
When a mcount pointer is recorded into a table, it is used to add or remove calls to mcount (replacing them with nops). If the code is removed via removing a module, the pointers still exist. At modifying the code a check is always made to make sure the code being replaced is the code expected. In-other-words, the code being replaced is compared to what it is expected to be before being replaced. There is a very small chance that the code being replaced just happens to look like code that calls mcount (very small since the call to mcount is relative). To remove this chance, this patch adds ftrace_release to allow module unloading to remove the pointers to mcount within the module. Another change for init calls is made to not trace calls marked with __init. The tracing can not be started until after init is done anyway. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: move notrace to compiler.hSteven Rostedt
The notrace define belongs in compiler.h so that it can be used in init.h Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: rebuild everything on change to FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORDSteven Rostedt
When enabling or disabling CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD, we want a full kernel compile to handle the adding of the __mcount_loc sections. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: enable mcount recording for modulesSteven Rostedt
This patch enables the loading of the __mcount_section of modules and changing all the callers of mcount into nops. The modification is done before the init_module function is called, so again, we do not need to use kstop_machine to make these changes. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: mcount call site on boot nops coreSteven Rostedt
This is the infrastructure to the converting the mcount call sites recorded by the __mcount_loc section into nops on boot. It also allows for using these sites to enable tracing as normal. When the __mcount_loc section is used, the "ftraced" kernel thread is disabled. This uses the current infrastructure to record the mcount call sites as well as convert them to nops. The mcount function is kept as a stub on boot up and not converted to the ftrace_record_ip function. We use the ftrace_record_ip to only record from the table. This patch does not handle modules. That comes with a later patch. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: create __mcount_loc sectionSteven Rostedt
This patch creates a section in the kernel called "__mcount_loc". This will hold a list of pointers to the mcount relocation for each call site of mcount. For example: objdump -dr init/main.o [...] Disassembly of section .text: 0000000000000000 <do_one_initcall>: 0: 55 push %rbp [...] 000000000000017b <init_post>: 17b: 55 push %rbp 17c: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp 17f: 53 push %rbx 180: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp 184: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 189 <init_post+0xe> 185: R_X86_64_PC32 mcount+0xfffffffffffffffc [...] We will add a section to point to each function call. .section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits [...] .quad .text + 0x185 [...] The offset to of the mcount call site in init_post is an offset from the start of the section, and not the start of the function init_post. The mcount relocation is at the call site 0x185 from the start of the .text section. .text + 0x185 == init_post + 0xa We need a way to add this __mcount_loc section in a way that we do not lose the relocations after final link. The .text section here will be attached to all other .text sections after final link and the offsets will be meaningless. We need to keep track of where these .text sections are. To do this, we use the start of the first function in the section. do_one_initcall. We can make a tmp.s file with this function as a reference to the start of the .text section. .section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits [...] .quad do_one_initcall + 0x185 [...] Then we can compile the tmp.s into a tmp.o gcc -c tmp.s -o tmp.o And link it into back into main.o. ld -r main.o tmp.o -o tmp_main.o mv tmp_main.o main.o But we have a problem. What happens if the first function in a section is not exported, and is a static function. The linker will not let the tmp.o use it. This case exists in main.o as well. Disassembly of section .init.text: 0000000000000000 <set_reset_devices>: 0: 55 push %rbp 1: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp 4: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 9 <set_reset_devices+0x9> 5: R_X86_64_PC32 mcount+0xfffffffffffffffc The first function in .init.text is a static function. 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices The lowercase 't' means that set_reset_devices is local and is not exported. If we simply try to link the tmp.o with the set_reset_devices we end up with two symbols: one local and one global. .section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits .quad set_reset_devices + 0x10 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices U set_reset_devices We still have an undefined reference to set_reset_devices, and if we try to compile the kernel, we will end up with an undefined reference to set_reset_devices, or even worst, it could be exported someplace else, and then we will have a reference to the wrong location. To handle this case, we make an intermediate step using objcopy. We convert set_reset_devices into a global exported symbol before linking it with tmp.o and set it back afterwards. 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 T set_reset_devices 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 T set_reset_devices 00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices 000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices 0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices Now we have a section in main.o called __mcount_loc that we can place somewhere in the kernel using vmlinux.ld.S and access it to convert all these locations that call mcount into nops before starting SMP and thus, eliminating the need to do this with kstop_machine. Note, A well documented perl script (scripts/recordmcount.pl) is used to do all this in one location. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: ignore functions that cannot be kprobe-edIngo Molnar
kprobes already has an extensive list of annotations for functions that should not be instrumented. Add notrace annotations to these functions as well. This is particularly useful for functions called by the NMI path. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14sched: clean up tracepointsIngo Molnar
make it a bit more structured hence more readable. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14tracing, sched: LTTng instrumentation - schedulerMathieu Desnoyers
Instrument the scheduler activity (sched_switch, migration, wakeups, wait for a task, signal delivery) and process/thread creation/destruction (fork, exit, kthread stop). Actually, kthread creation is not instrumented in this patch because it is architecture dependent. It allows to connect tracers such as ftrace which detects scheduling latencies, good/bad scheduler decisions. Tools like LTTng can export this scheduler information along with instrumentation of the rest of the kernel activity to perform post-mortem analysis on the scheduler activity. About the performance impact of tracepoints (which is comparable to markers), even without immediate values optimizations, tests done by Hideo Aoki on ia64 show no regression. His test case was using hackbench on a kernel where scheduler instrumentation (about 5 events in code scheduler code) was added. See the "Tracepoints" patch header for performance result detail. Changelog : - Change instrumentation location and parameter to match ftrace instrumentation, previously done with kernel markers. [ mingo@elte.hu: conflict resolutions ] Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Acked-by: 'Peter Zijlstra' <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14tracing: Kernel TracepointsMathieu Desnoyers
Implementation of kernel tracepoints. Inspired from the Linux Kernel Markers. Allows complete typing verification by declaring both tracing statement inline functions and probe registration/unregistration static inline functions within the same macro "DEFINE_TRACE". No format string is required. See the tracepoint Documentation and Samples patches for usage examples. Taken from the documentation patch : "A tracepoint placed in code provides a hook to call a function (probe) that you can provide at runtime. A tracepoint can be "on" (a probe is connected to it) or "off" (no probe is attached). When a tracepoint is "off" it has no effect, except for adding a tiny time penalty (checking a condition for a branch) and space penalty (adding a few bytes for the function call at the end of the instrumented function and adds a data structure in a separate section). When a tracepoint is "on", the function you provide is called each time the tracepoint is executed, in the execution context of the caller. When the function provided ends its execution, it returns to the caller (continuing from the tracepoint site). You can put tracepoints at important locations in the code. They are lightweight hooks that can pass an arbitrary number of parameters, which prototypes are described in a tracepoint declaration placed in a header file." Addition and removal of tracepoints is synchronized by RCU using the scheduler (and preempt_disable) as guarantees to find a quiescent state (this is really RCU "classic"). The update side uses rcu_barrier_sched() with call_rcu_sched() and the read/execute side uses "preempt_disable()/preempt_enable()". We make sure the previous array containing probes, which has been scheduled for deletion by the rcu callback, is indeed freed before we proceed to the next update. It therefore limits the rate of modification of a single tracepoint to one update per RCU period. The objective here is to permit fast batch add/removal of probes on _different_ tracepoints. Changelog : - Use #name ":" #proto as string to identify the tracepoint in the tracepoint table. This will make sure not type mismatch happens due to connexion of a probe with the wrong type to a tracepoint declared with the same name in a different header. - Add tracepoint_entry_free_old. - Change __TO_TRACE to get rid of the 'i' iterator. Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> : Tested on x86-64. Performance impact of a tracepoint : same as markers, except that it adds about 70 bytes of instructions in an unlikely branch of each instrumented function (the for loop, the stack setup and the function call). It currently adds a memory read, a test and a conditional branch at the instrumentation site (in the hot path). Immediate values will eventually change this into a load immediate, test and branch, which removes the memory read which will make the i-cache impact smaller (changing the memory read for a load immediate removes 3-4 bytes per site on x86_32 (depending on mov prefixes), or 7-8 bytes on x86_64, it also saves the d-cache hit). About the performance impact of tracepoints (which is comparable to markers), even without immediate values optimizations, tests done by Hideo Aoki on ia64 show no regression. His test case was using hackbench on a kernel where scheduler instrumentation (about 5 events in code scheduler code) was added. Quoting Hideo Aoki about Markers : I evaluated overhead of kernel marker using linux-2.6-sched-fixes git tree, which includes several markers for LTTng, using an ia64 server. While the immediate trace mark feature isn't implemented on ia64, there is no major performance regression. So, I think that we don't have any issues to propose merging marker point patches into Linus's tree from the viewpoint of performance impact. I prepared two kernels to evaluate. The first one was compiled without CONFIG_MARKERS. The second one was enabled CONFIG_MARKERS. I downloaded the original hackbench from the following URL: http://devresources.linux-foundation.org/craiger/hackbench/src/hackbench.c I ran hackbench 5 times in each condition and calculated the average and difference between the kernels. The parameter of hackbench: every 50 from 50 to 800 The number of CPUs of the server: 2, 4, and 8 Below is the results. As you can see, major performance regression wasn't found in any case. Even if number of processes increases, differences between marker-enabled kernel and marker- disabled kernel doesn't increase. Moreover, if number of CPUs increases, the differences doesn't increase either. Curiously, marker-enabled kernel is better than marker-disabled kernel in more than half cases, although I guess it comes from the difference of memory access pattern. * 2 CPUs Number of | without | with | diff | diff | processes | Marker [Sec] | Marker [Sec] | [Sec] | [%] | -------------------------------------------------------------- 50 | 4.811 | 4.872 | +0.061 | +1.27 | 100 | 9.854 | 10.309 | +0.454 | +4.61 | 150 | 15.602 | 15.040 | -0.562 | -3.6 | 200 | 20.489 | 20.380 | -0.109 | -0.53 | 250 | 25.798 | 25.652 | -0.146 | -0.56 | 300 | 31.260 | 30.797 | -0.463 | -1.48 | 350 | 36.121 | 35.770 | -0.351 | -0.97 | 400 | 42.288 | 42.102 | -0.186 | -0.44 | 450 | 47.778 | 47.253 | -0.526 | -1.1 | 500 | 51.953 | 52.278 | +0.325 | +0.63 | 550 | 58.401 | 57.700 | -0.701 | -1.2 | 600 | 63.334 | 63.222 | -0.112 | -0.18 | 650 | 68.816 | 68.511 | -0.306 | -0.44 | 700 | 74.667 | 74.088 | -0.579 | -0.78 | 750 | 78.612 | 79.582 | +0.970 | +1.23 | 800 | 85.431 | 85.263 | -0.168 | -0.2 | -------------------------------------------------------------- * 4 CPUs Number of | without | with | diff | diff | processes | Marker [Sec] | Marker [Sec] | [Sec] | [%] | -------------------------------------------------------------- 50 | 2.586 | 2.584 | -0.003 | -0.1 | 100 | 5.254 | 5.283 | +0.030 | +0.56 | 150 | 8.012 | 8.074 | +0.061 | +0.76 | 200 | 11.172 | 11.000 | -0.172 | -1.54 | 250 | 13.917 | 14.036 | +0.119 | +0.86 | 300 | 16.905 | 16.543 | -0.362 | -2.14 | 350 | 19.901 | 20.036 | +0.135 | +0.68 | 400 | 22.908 | 23.094 | +0.186 | +0.81 | 450 | 26.273 | 26.101 | -0.172 | -0.66 | 500 | 29.554 | 29.092 | -0.461 | -1.56 | 550 | 32.377 | 32.274 | -0.103 | -0.32 | 600 | 35.855 | 35.322 | -0.533 | -1.49 | 650 | 39.192 | 38.388 | -0.804 | -2.05 | 700 | 41.744 | 41.719 | -0.025 | -0.06 | 750 | 45.016 | 44.496 | -0.520 | -1.16 | 800 | 48.212 | 47.603 | -0.609 | -1.26 | -------------------------------------------------------------- * 8 CPUs Number of | without | with | diff | diff | processes | Marker [Sec] | Marker [Sec] | [Sec] | [%] | -------------------------------------------------------------- 50 | 2.094 | 2.072 | -0.022 | -1.07 | 100 | 4.162 | 4.273 | +0.111 | +2.66 | 150 | 6.485 | 6.540 | +0.055 | +0.84 | 200 | 8.556 | 8.478 | -0.078 | -0.91 | 250 | 10.458 | 10.258 | -0.200 | -1.91 | 300 | 12.425 | 12.750 | +0.325 | +2.62 | 350 | 14.807 | 14.839 | +0.032 | +0.22 | 400 | 16.801 | 16.959 | +0.158 | +0.94 | 450 | 19.478 | 19.009 | -0.470 | -2.41 | 500 | 21.296 | 21.504 | +0.208 | +0.98 | 550 | 23.842 | 23.979 | +0.137 | +0.57 | 600 | 26.309 | 26.111 | -0.198 | -0.75 | 650 | 28.705 | 28.446 | -0.259 | -0.9 | 700 | 31.233 | 31.394 | +0.161 | +0.52 | 750 | 34.064 | 33.720 | -0.344 | -1.01 | 800 | 36.320 | 36.114 | -0.206 | -0.57 | -------------------------------------------------------------- Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Acked-by: 'Peter Zijlstra' <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13Merge phase #5 (misc) of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip Merges oprofile, timers/hpet, x86/traps, x86/time, and x86/core misc items. * 'x86-core-v4-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (132 commits) x86: change early_ioremap to use slots instead of nesting x86: adjust dependencies for CONFIG_X86_CMOV dumpstack: x86: various small unification steps, fix x86: remove additional_cpus x86: remove additional_cpus configurability x86: improve UP kernel when CPU-hotplug and SMP is enabled dumpstack: x86: various small unification steps dumpstack: i386: make kstack= an early boot-param and add oops=panic dumpstack: x86: use log_lvl and unify trace formatting dumptrace: x86: consistently include loglevel, print stack switch dumpstack: x86: add "end" parameter to valid_stack_ptr and print_context_stack dumpstack: x86: make printk_address equal dumpstack: x86: move die_nmi to dumpstack_32.c traps: x86: finalize unification of traps.c traps: x86: make traps_32.c and traps_64.c equal traps: x86: various noop-changes preparing for unification of traps_xx.c traps: x86_64: use task_pid_nr(tsk) instead of tsk->pid in do_general_protection traps: i386: expand clear_mem_error and remove from mach_traps.h traps: x86_64: make io_check_error equal to the one on i386 traps: i386: use preempt_conditional_sti/cli in do_int3 ...
2008-10-13tty: some ICANON magic is in the wrong placesAlan Cox
Move the set up on ldisc change into the ldisc Move the INQ/OUTQ cases into the driver not in shared ioctl code where it gives bogus answers for other ldisc values Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13Add an instance parameter devpts interfacesSukadev Bhattiprolu
Pass-in 'inode' or 'tty' parameter to devpts interfaces. With multiple devpts instances, these parameters will be used in subsequent patches to identify the instance of devpts mounted. The parameters also help simplify devpts implementation. Changelog[v3]: - minor changes due to merge with ttydev updates - rename parameters to emphasize they are ptmx or pts inodes - pass-in tty_struct * to devpts_pty_kill() (this will help cleanup the get_node() call in a subsequent patch) Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: extract the pty init time special casesAlan Cox
The majority of the remaining init_dev code is pty special cases. We refactor this code into the driver->install method. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: Finish fixing up the init_dev interface to use ERR_PTRAlan Cox
Original suggestion and proposal from Sukadev Bhattiprolu. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: More driver operationsAlan Cox
We have the lookup operation abstracted which is nice for pty cleanup but we really want to abstract the add/remove entries as well so that we can pull the pty code out of the tty core and create a clear defined interface for the tty driver table. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: kref the tty driver objectAlan Cox
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: Clean up the tty_init_dev changes furtherAlan Cox
Fix up the naming, style and extract some bits of code into the driver specific code Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: Remove more special casing and out of place codeAlan Cox
Carry on pushing code out of tty_io when it belongs to other drivers. I'm not 100% happy with some of this and it will be worth revisiting some of the exports later when the restructuring work is done. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: shutdown methodAlan Cox
Right now there are various drivers that try to use tty->count to know when they get the final close. Aristeau Rozanski showed while debugging the vt sysfs race that this isn't entirely safe. Instead of driver side tricks to work around this introduce a shutdown which is called when the tty is being destructed. This also means that the shutdown method is tied into the refcounting. Use this to rework the console close/sysfs logic. Remove lots of special case code from the tty core code. The pty code can now have a shutdown() method that replaces the special case hackery in the tree free up paths. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: the vhangup syscall is racyAlan Cox
We now have the infrastructure to sort this out but rather than teaching the syscall tty lock rules we move the hard work into a tty helper Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: usb-serial krefsAlan Cox
Use kref in the USB serial drivers so that we don't free tty structures from under the URB receive handlers as has historically been the case if you were unlucky. This also gives us a framework for general tty drivers to use tty_port objects and refcount. Contains two err->dev_err changes merged together to fix clashes in the -next tree. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: Add termioxAlan Cox
We need a way to describe the various additional modes and flow control features that random weird hardware shows up and software such as wine wants to emulate as Windows supports them. TCGETX/TCSETX and the termiox ioctl are a SYS5 extension that we might as well adopt. This patches adds the structures and the basic ioctl interfaces when the TCGETX etc defines are added for an architecture. Drivers wishing to use this stuff need to add new methods. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: Cris has a nice RS485 ioctl so we should steal itAlan Cox
JP Tosoni observed: "About a RS485 ioctl: could you consider the attached files which are already in the Linux kernel (in include/asm-cris). They define a TIOCSERSETRS485 (ioctl.h), and the data structure (rs485.h) with allows to specify timings. Sounds just like what we want ?" and he's right: sort of. Rework the structure to use flag bits and make the time delay a fixed sized field so we don't get 32/64bit problems. Add the ioctls to x86 so that people know what to add to their platform of choice. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: Add a kref countAlan Cox
Introduce a kref to the tty structure and use it to protect the tty->signal tty references. For now we don't introduce it for anything else. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13pps: Reserve a line discipline number for PPSAlan Cox
Add a new line discipline for "pulse per second" devices connected to a serial port. Signed-off-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it> Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13tty: split the buffering from tty_ioAlan Cox
The two are basically independent chunks of code so lets split them up for readability and sanity. It also makes the API boundaries much clearer. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13serial: Make uart_port's ioport "unsigned long".David Miller
Otherwise the top 32-bits of the resource value get chopped off on 64-bit systems, and the resulting I/O accesses go to random places. Thanks to testing and debugging by Josip Rodin, which helped track this down. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13Merge branches 'oprofile-v2' and 'timers/hpet' into x86/core-v4Ingo Molnar
2008-10-13Merge branch 'linus' into oprofile-v2Ingo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c include/linux/pci_ids.h
2008-10-13x86: change early_ioremap to use slots instead of nestingYinghai Lu
so we could remove the requirement that one needs to call early_iounmap() in exactly reverse order of early_ioremap(). Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13traps: x86: various noop-changes preparing for unification of traps_xx.cAlexander van Heukelum
- reordering include files - whitespace changes - comment changes - removed unused bad_intr() - make default_do_nmi static Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13traps: i386: expand clear_mem_error and remove from mach_traps.hAlexander van Heukelum
This is the last user of clear_mem_error, which is defined only on i386. Expand the inline function and remove it from include/asm-x86/mach-default/mach_traps.h Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13traps: x86: converge trap_init functionsAlexander van Heukelum
- set_system_gate on i386 is really set_system_trap_gate - set_system_gate on x86_64 is really set_system_intr_gate - ist=0 means no special stack switch is done: - introduce STACKFAULT_STACK, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK, NMI_STACK, DEBUG_STACK and MCE_STACK as on x86_64. - use the _ist variants with XXX_STACK set to zero - remove set_system_gate Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> traps: x86: correct copy/paste bug: a trap is a GATE_TRAP Fix copy/paste/forgot-to-edit bug in desc.h. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13x86, traps: converge do_debug handlersAlexander van Heukelum
Make the x86_64-version and the i386-version of do_debug more similar. - introduce preempt_conditional_sti/cli to i386. The preempt-count is now elevated during the trap handler, like on x86_64. It does not run on a separate stack, however. - replace an open-coded "send_sigtrap" - copy some comments Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13x86, traps: introduce dotraplinkageAlexander van Heukelum
Mark the exception handlers with "dotraplinkage" to hide the calling convention differences between i386 and x86_64. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13x86, traps: split out math_error and simd_math_errorAlexander van Heukelum
Split out math_error from do_coprocessor_error and simd_math_error from do_simd_coprocessor_error, like on i386. While at it, add the "error_code" parameter to do_coprocessor_error, do_simd_coprocessor_error and do_spurious_interrupt_bug. This does not change the generated code, but brings the declarations in line with all the other trap handlers. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13x86: fix virt_addr_valid() with CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y, v2Vegard Nossum
virt_addr_valid() calls __pa(), which calls __phys_addr(). With CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y, __phys_addr() will kill the kernel if the address *isn't* valid. That's clearly wrong for virt_addr_valid(). We also incorporate the debugging checks into virt_addr_valid(). Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ben.ifi.uio.no> Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13x86: __show_registers() and __show_regs() API unificationPekka Enberg
Currently the low-level function to dump user-passed registers on i386 is called __show_registers() whereas on x86-64 it's called __show_regs(). Unify the API to simplify porting of kmemcheck to x86-64. Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Acked-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13x86: move prefill_possible_map calling early, fix, V2Chuck Ebbert
Commit 4a701737 ("x86: move prefill_possible_map calling early, fix") is the wrong fix: prefill_possible_map() needs to be available even when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is not set. A followon patch will do that. Fix this correctly by making prefill_possible_map() available even when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is not set. The function is needed so that the number of possible CPUs can be determined. Tested on uniprocessor machine with CPU hotplug disabled. From boot log: Before: NR_CPUS: 512, nr_cpu_ids: 512, nr_node_ids 1 After: NR_CPUS: 512, nr_cpu_ids: 1, nr_node_ids 1 Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-13x86: merge winchip-2 and winchip-2a cpu choicesKrzysztof Helt
The Winchip-2 and Winchip-2A cpu choices select the same options for kernel and compiler. Merge them to save few bytes and reduce confusion. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>