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Eliminate cpufreq_userspace scaling_setspeed deadlock.
Luming Yu recently uncovered yet another cpufreq related deadlock.
One thread that continuously switches the governors and the other thread that
repeatedly cats the contents of cpufreq directory causes both these threads to
go into a deadlock.
Detailed examination of the deadlock showed the exact flow before the deadlock
as:
Thread 1 Thread 2
________ ________
cats files under /sys/devices/.../cpufreq/
Set governor to userspace
Adds a new sysfs entry for
scaling_setspeed
cats files under /sys/devices/.../cpufreq/
Set governor to performance
Holds cpufreq_rw_sem in write
mode
Sends a STOP notify to
userspace governor
cat /sys/devices/.../cpufreq/scaling_setspeed
Gets a handle on the above sysfs entry with
sysfs_get_active
Blocks while trying to get cpufreq_rw_sem
in read mode
Remove a sysfs entry for
scaling_setspeed
Blocks on sysfs_deactivate
while waiting for earlier
get_active (on other thread)
to drain
At this point both threads go into deadlock and any other thread that tries to
do anything with sysfs cpufreq will also block.
There seems to be no easy way to avoid this deadlock as long as
cpufreq_userspace adds/removes the sysfs entry under same kobject as cpufreq.
Below patch moves scaling_setspeed to cpufreq.c, keeping it always and calling
back the governor on read/write. This is the cleanest fix I could think of,
even though adding two callbacks in governor structure just for this seems
unnecessary.
Note that the change makes scaling_setspeed under /sys/.../cpufreq permanent
and returns <unsupported> when governor is not userspace.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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This merges the mux.c (including the connection interface) with trans_fd
in preparation for transport API changes. Ultimately, trans_fd will need
to be rewritten to clean it up and simplify the implementation, but this
reorganization is viewed as the first step.
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
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GDM gets unhappy if /var/gdm doesn't have the sticky bit set. This patch adds
support for the sticky bit in much the same way setuid/setgid is supported.
With this patch, I can launch X from a v9fs rootfs (although I quickly run out
of fds in the server once gnome starts up).
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
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This replaces the console-based virto client with a block-based
client using a single request queue.
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
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Add a new transport function which allows a cut-thru directly to
the transport instead of processing request through the mux if the
cut-thru exists.
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86:
x86: fix deadlock, make pgd_lock irq-safe
virtio: fix trivial build bug
x86: fix mttr trimming
x86: delay CPA self-test and repeat it
x86: fix 64-bit sections
generic: add __FINITDATA
x86: remove suprious ifdefs from pageattr.c
x86: mark the .rodata section also NX
x86: fix iret exception recovery on 64-bit
cpuidle: dubious one-bit signed bitfield in cpuidle.h
x86: fix sparse warnings in powernow-k8.c
x86: fix sparse error in traps_32.c
x86: trivial sparse/checkpatch in quirks.c
x86 ptrace: disallow null cs/ss
MAINTAINERS: RDC R-321x SoC maintainer
brk randomization: introduce CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
brk: check the lower bound properly
x86: remove X2 workaround
x86: make spurious fault handler aware of large mappings
x86: make traps on entry code be debuggable in user space, 64-bit
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lockdep just caught this one:
=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
2.6.24 #38
---------------------------------
inconsistent {in-softirq-W} -> {softirq-on-W} usage.
swapper/1 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
(pgd_lock){-+..}, at: [<ffffffff8022a9ea>] mm_init+0x1da/0x250
{in-softirq-W} state was registered at:
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
irq event stamp: 394559
hardirqs last enabled at (394559): [<ffffffff80267f0a>] get_page_from_freelist+0x30a/0x4c0
hardirqs last disabled at (394558): [<ffffffff80267d25>] get_page_from_freelist+0x125/0x4c0
softirqs last enabled at (393952): [<ffffffff80232f8e>] __do_softirq+0xce/0xe0
softirqs last disabled at (393945): [<ffffffff8020c57c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
no locks held by swapper/1.
stack backtrace:
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24 #38
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8024e1fb>] print_usage_bug+0x18b/0x190
[<ffffffff8024f55d>] mark_lock+0x53d/0x560
[<ffffffff8024fffa>] __lock_acquire+0x3ca/0xed0
[<ffffffff80250ba8>] lock_acquire+0xa8/0xe0
[<ffffffff8022a9ea>] ? mm_init+0x1da/0x250
[<ffffffff809bcd10>] _spin_lock+0x30/0x70
[<ffffffff8022a9ea>] mm_init+0x1da/0x250
[<ffffffff8022aa99>] mm_alloc+0x39/0x50
[<ffffffff8028b95a>] bprm_mm_init+0x2a/0x1a0
[<ffffffff8028d12b>] do_execve+0x7b/0x220
[<ffffffff80209776>] sys_execve+0x46/0x70
[<ffffffff8020c214>] kernel_execve+0x64/0xd0
[<ffffffff8020901e>] ? _stext+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff802090ba>] init_post+0x9a/0xf0
[<ffffffff809bc5f6>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x35/0x3a
[<ffffffff8024f75a>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xba/0xd0
[<ffffffff8020c1a8>] ? child_rip+0xa/0x12
[<ffffffff8020bcbc>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x44
[<ffffffff8020c19e>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x12
turns out that pgd_lock has been used on 64-bit x86 in an irq-unsafe
way for almost two years, since commit 8c914cb704a11460e.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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fix these sparse warnings:
CHECK arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c
include/linux/cpuidle.h:82:17: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
CHECK arch/x86/kernel/acpi/processor.c
include/linux/cpuidle.h:82:17: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
CHECK arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
include/linux/cpuidle.h:82:17: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
CHECK arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
include/linux/cpuidle.h:82:17: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
CHECK arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c
include/linux/cpuidle.h:82:17: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
CHECK arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
include/linux/cpuidle.h:82:17: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://lost.foo-projects.org/~dwillia2/git/iop into fix
* 'async-tx-for-linus' of git://lost.foo-projects.org/~dwillia2/git/iop:
async_tx: allow architecture specific async_tx_find_channel implementations
async_tx: replace 'int_en' with operation preparation flags
async_tx: kill tx_set_src and tx_set_dest methods
async_tx: kill ASYNC_TX_ASSUME_COHERENT
iop-adma: use LIST_HEAD instead of LIST_HEAD_INIT
async_tx: use LIST_HEAD instead of LIST_HEAD_INIT
async_tx: fix compile breakage, mark do_async_xor __always_inline
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
ata_piix.c:piix_init_one() must be __devinit
sata_via.c: Remove missleading comment.
libata-core: unblacklist HITACHI drives
sata_nv: fix ATAPI issues with memory over 4GB (v7)
ata: drivers/ata/sata_mv.c needs dmapool.h
libata: kill now unused n_iter and fix sata_fsl
ahci: fix CAP.NP and PI handling
sata_mv: Support SoC controllers
Rename: linux/pata_platform.h to linux/ata_platform.h
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (35 commits)
virtio net: fix oops on interface-up
Fix PHY Lib support for gianfar and ucc_geth
forcedeth: preserve registers
forcedeth: phy status fix
forcedeth: restart tx/rx
ipvs: Make wrr "no available servers" error message rate-limited
[PPPOL2TP]: Label unused warning when CONFIG_PROC_FS is not set.
[NET_SCHED]: cls_flow: support classification based on VLAN tag
[VLAN]: Constify skb argument to vlan_get_tag()
[NET_SCHED]: cls_flow: fix key mask validity check
[NET_SCHED]: em_meta: fix compile warning
b43: Fix DMA for 30/32-bit DMA engines
b43: fix build with CONFIG_SSB_PCIHOST=n
mac80211: Is not EXPERIMENTAL anymore
iwl3945-base.c: fix off-by-one errors
b43legacy: fix DMA slot resource leakage
b43legacy: drop packets we are not able to encrypt
b43legacy: fix suspend/resume
b43legacy: fix PIO crash
Generic HDLC - use random_ether_addr()
...
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
[SPARC64]: Temporarily remove IOMMU merging code.
[SPARC64]: Update defconfig.
[SPARC]: Add new timerfd syscall entries.
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Move a few kernel-only things into __KERNEL__.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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__journal_abort_hard() can now become static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Changed the isapnp semaphore to a mutex.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: no externs-in-c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ITERATE_RDEV_PENDING.
Finish ITERATE_ to for_each conversion.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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As this is more in line with common practice in the kernel. Also swap the
args around to be more like list_for_each.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, a given device is "claimed" by a particular array so that it cannot
be used by other arrays.
This is not ideal for DDF and other metadata schemes which have their own
partitioning concept.
So for externally managed metadata, just claim the device for md in general,
require that "offset" and "size" are set properly for each device, and make
sure that if a device is included in different arrays then the active sections
do not overlap.
This involves adding another flag to the rdev which makes it awkward to set
"->flags = 0" to clear certain flags. So now clear flags explicitly by name
when we want to clear things.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This allows userspace to control resync/reshape progress and synchronise it
with other activities, such as shared access in a SAN, or backing up critical
sections during a tricky reshape.
Writing a number of sectors (which must be a multiple of the chunk size if
such is meaningful) causes a resync to pause when it gets to that point.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- Add a state flag 'external' to indicate that the metadata is managed
externally (by user-space) so important changes need to be
left of user-space to handle.
Alternates are non-persistant ('none') where there is no stable metadata -
after the array is stopped there is no record of it's status - and
internal which can be version 0.90 or version 1.x
These are selected by writing to the 'metadata' attribute.
- move the updating of superblocks (sync_sbs) to after we have checked if
there are any superblocks or not.
- New array state 'write_pending'. This means that the metadata records
the array as 'clean', but a write has been requested, so the metadata has
to be updated to record a 'dirty' array before the write can continue.
This change is reported to md by writing 'active' to the array_state
attribute.
- tidy up marking of sb_dirty:
- don't set sb_dirty when resync finishes as md_check_recovery
calls md_update_sb when the sync thread finishes anyway.
- Don't set sb_dirty in multipath_run as the array might not be dirty.
- don't mark superblock dirty when switching to 'clean' if there
is no internal superblock (if external, userspace can choose to
update the superblock whenever it chooses to).
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently an md array with a write-intent bitmap does not updated that bitmap
to reflect successful partial resync. Rather the entire bitmap is updated
when the resync completes.
This is because there is no guarentee that resync requests will complete in
order, and tracking each request individually is unnecessarily burdensome.
However there is value in regularly updating the bitmap, so add code to
periodically pause while all pending sync requests complete, then update the
bitmap. Doing this only every few seconds (the same as the bitmap update
time) does not notciably affect resync performance.
[snitzer@gmail.com: export bitmap_cond_end_sync]
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Mike Snitzer" <snitzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add support for the S3C2412 to the S3C2410 frame buffer driver
by ensuring that any moved registers can be dealt with.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Use symbolic names for video modes
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ps3av_get_scanmode() and ps3av_get_refresh_rate() are unused, so remove them
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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On the sam9 EK boards, the LCD backlight is hooked up to a PWM output from
the LCD controller. It's controlled by "contrast" registers though.
This patch lets boards declare that they have that kind of backlight
control. The driver can then export this control, letting screenblank and
other operations actually take effect ... reducing the typically
substantial power drain from the backlight.
Note that it's not fully cooked
- doesn't force backlight off during system suspend
- the "power" and "blank" events may not be done right
This should be easily added in the future.
[nicolas.ferre@atmel.com: remove unneeded inline and rename functions]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch makes it possible to control panel pins usage with flags passed
from the platform data. Without this patch the sm501fb driver always controls
the VBIASEN and FPEN pins. The polarity and use of these pins are very
platform specific, so this patch introduces the flags
SM501FB_FLAG_PANEL_USE_VBIASEN and SM501FB_FLAG_PANEL_USE_FPEN which enable
the use of these pins.
This patch is needed to support the a Sharp LQ104V1DG21 lcd panel on SuperH
platforms such as R2D-1 and R2D-PLUS boards. Letting the sm501fb driver
control the FPEN and VBIASEN pins like today just results in lcd panel
flicker.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Setting a display timing parameter too high or too low may cause it to
wrap around and thus become completely wrong. Validate the timings in
atmel_lcdfb_check_var() and saturate to the highest or lowest possible
value if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This second part of an extension to support more pca953x chips renames the C
and Kconfig symbols. All affected files were updated by sed, except for a
couple of obvious exceptions. It also updates the Kconfig helptext.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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First part of an extension to let the pca9539 driver support more chips,
starting with pca9534, pca9535, pca9536, pca9537, and pca9538.
This renames the files and modifies the Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add a GPIO 1-wire bus master driver. The driver used the GPIO API to
control the wire and the GPIO pin can be specified using platform data
similar to i2c-gpio. The driver was tested with AT91SAM9260 + DS2401.
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjala <syrjala@sci.fi>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Provide support to add an optional user defined callback to be run at
function entry of a kretprobe'd function. Also modify the kprobe smoke
tests to include an entry-handler during the kretprobe sanity test.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sagar <sagar.abhishek@gmail.com>
Cc: Prasanna S Panchamukhi <prasanna@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The two S3C SPI master drivers got merged without much review, so I just
noticed that they're doing something that the SPI core code is responsible
for, rather than any adapter driver: they try to register SPI devices.
This removes that support from those drivers so they act normally.
Interestingly, none of the current boards are affected. So it's a net code
shrink with no loss of functionality.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The kernel has a divide by zero crash when trying to run the system timer
less than 100Hz. The problem is x/(HZ/USER_HZ) and related. Now
x*(USER_HZ/HZ) will be used if HZ<USER_HZ.
I'm running the Linux kernel under qemu and went to run a slower system
timer to take less CPU (and battery) on the host. I found that the kernel
paniced under emulation because of a divide by zero in three places. Here
is the patch. The base git was updated today 01-05-2008. I went for a
20Hz system time by adding config HZ_20 etc to kernel/Kconfig.hz. With
this patch I verified the system timer by looking at /proc/interrupts.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: partially clean up the macro maze]
Signed-off-by: David Fries <david@fries.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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groups_sort() can be quite long if user loads a large gid table.
This is because GROUP_AT(group_info, some_integer) uses an integer divide.
So having to do XXX thousand divides during one syscall can lead to very
high latencies. (NGROUPS_MAX=65536)
In the past (25 Mar 2006), an analog problem was found in groups_search()
(commit d74beb9f33a5f16d2965f11b275e401f225c949d ) and at that time I
changed some variables to unsigned int.
I believe that a more generic fix is to make sure NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK is
unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Added pci device id for the Quatech SPPXP-100 ExpressCard - 0x278 - to
include/linux/pci_id.h
Modified drivers/parport/parport_pc.c to support the Quatech SPPXP-100 Parallel port PCI ExpressCard
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Luís P Mendes <luis.p.mendes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This adds support to allow asm/ptrace.h to define two new macros,
arch_ptrace_stop_needed and arch_ptrace_stop. These control special
machine-specific actions to be done before a ptrace stop. The new code
compiles away to nothing when the new macros are not defined. This is the
case on all machines to begin with.
On ia64, these macros will be defined to solve the long-standing issue of
ptrace vs register backing store.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I couldn't find any users, so removing it..
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
Cc: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I couldn't find any users, so removing it..
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The rcu_assign_pointer() primitive currently unconditionally executes a
memory barrier, even when a NULL pointer is being assigned. This has lead
some to avoid using rcu_assign_pointer() for NULL pointers, which loses the
self-documenting advantages of rcu_assign_pointer() This patch uses
__builtin_const_p() to omit needless memory barriers for NULL-pointer
assignments at compile time with no runtime penalty, as discussed in the
following thread:
http://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg54852.html
Tested on x86_64 and ppc64, also compiled the four cases (NULL/non-NULL
and const/non-const) with gcc version 4.1.2, and hand-checked the
assembly output.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The declaration and implementation of __const_udelay use different
names for the parameter on a number of architectures:
include/asm-avr32/delay.h:15:extern void __const_udelay(unsigned long usecs);
arch/avr32/lib/delay.c:39:inline void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops)
include/asm-sh/delay.h:15:extern void __const_udelay(unsigned long usecs);
arch/sh/lib/delay.c:22:inline void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops)
include/asm-m32r/delay.h:15:extern void __const_udelay(unsigned long usecs);
arch/m32r/lib/delay.c:58:void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops)
include/asm-x86/delay.h:16:extern void __const_udelay(unsigned long usecs);
arch/x86/lib/delay_32.c:82:inline void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops)
arch/x86/lib/delay_64.c:46:inline void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops)
The units of the parameter isn't usecs, so that name is definitely
wrong. It's also not exactly loops, so I suppose xloops is an OK
name.
This patch changes these names from usecs to xloops.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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NR_OPEN (historically set to 1024*1024) actually forbids processes to open
more than 1024*1024 handles.
Unfortunatly some production servers hit the not so 'ridiculously high
value' of 1024*1024 file descriptors per process.
Changing NR_OPEN is not considered safe because of vmalloc space potential
exhaust.
This patch introduces a new sysctl (/proc/sys/fs/nr_open) wich defaults to
1024*1024, so that admins can decide to change this limit if their workload
needs it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export it for sparc64]
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, no notification event has been sent when inode's link count
changed. This is inconvenient for the application in some cases:
Suppose you have the following directory structure
foo/test
bar/
and you watch test. If someone does "mv foo/test bar/", you get event
IN_MOVE_SELF and you know something has happened with the file "test".
However if someone does "ln foo/test bar/test" and "rm foo/test" you get no
inotify event for the file "test" (only directories "foo" and "bar" receive
events).
Furthermore it could be argued that link count belongs to file's metadata and
thus IN_ATTRIB should be sent when it changes.
The following patch implements sending of IN_ATTRIB inotify events when link
count of the inode changes, i.e., when a hardlink to the inode is created or
when it is removed. This event is sent in addition to all the events sent so
far. In particular, when a last link to a file is removed, IN_ATTRIB event is
sent in addition to IN_DELETE_SELF event.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Morten Welinder <mwelinder@gmail.com>
Cc: Robert Love <rlove@google.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Use list_for_each_entry_reverse for super_blocks list and remove
unused sb_entry macro.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I was happy to discover the brand new IS_ALIGN macro and quickly used it in
my code. To my dismay I found that the generated code used division to
perform the test.
This patch fixes it by changing the % test to an &. This avoids the
division.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Instead of allocating a fix sized array of NR_CPUS pointers for percpu_data,
we can use nr_cpu_ids, which is generally < NR_CPUS.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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After some archeology (see http://logfs.org/logfs/inode_state_bits) I
finally figured out what the three I_DIRTY bits do. Maybe others would
prefer less effort to reach this insight.
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Remove dead config CONFIG_HAS_COMPAT_EPOLL_EVENT symbol.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>
Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Given a number of places in the tree that need to calculate this value
explicitly, might as well just create a macro for it.
(akpm: must be implemented as a macro for callee typeof() usage)
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add a proper prototype for vty_init() in include/linux/vt_kern.h
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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