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2006-05-07Fix ptrace_attach()/ptrace_traceme()/de_thread() raceLinus Torvalds
This holds the task lock (and, for ptrace_attach, the tasklist_lock) over the actual attach event, which closes a race between attacking to a thread that is either doing a PTRACE_TRACEME or getting de-threaded. Thanks to Oleg Nesterov for reminding me about this, and Chris Wright for noticing a lost return value in my first version. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-05-01[PATCH] Audit Filter PerformanceSteve Grubb
While testing the watch performance, I noticed that selinux_task_ctxid() was creeping into the results more than it should. Investigation showed that the function call was being called whether it was needed or not. The below patch fixes this. Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] Rework of IPC auditingSteve Grubb
1) The audit_ipc_perms() function has been split into two different functions: - audit_ipc_obj() - audit_ipc_set_perm() There's a key shift here... The audit_ipc_obj() collects the uid, gid, mode, and SElinux context label of the current ipc object. This audit_ipc_obj() hook is now found in several places. Most notably, it is hooked in ipcperms(), which is called in various places around the ipc code permforming a MAC check. Additionally there are several places where *checkid() is used to validate that an operation is being performed on a valid object while not necessarily having a nearby ipcperms() call. In these locations, audit_ipc_obj() is called to ensure that the information is captured by the audit system. The audit_set_new_perm() function is called any time the permissions on the ipc object changes. In this case, the NEW permissions are recorded (and note that an audit_ipc_obj() call exists just a few lines before each instance). 2) Support for an AUDIT_IPC_SET_PERM audit message type. This allows for separate auxiliary audit records for normal operations on an IPC object and permissions changes. Note that the same struct audit_aux_data_ipcctl is used and populated, however there are separate audit_log_format statements based on the type of the message. Finally, the AUDIT_IPC block of code in audit_free_aux() was extended to handle aux messages of this new type. No more mem leaks I hope ;-) Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] More user space subject labelsSteve Grubb
Hi, The patch below builds upon the patch sent earlier and adds subject label to all audit events generated via the netlink interface. It also cleans up a few other minor things. Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] Reworked patch for labels on user space messagesSteve Grubb
The below patch should be applied after the inode and ipc sid patches. This patch is a reworking of Tim's patch that has been updated to match the inode and ipc patches since its similar. [updated: > Stephen Smalley also wanted to change a variable from isec to tsec in the > user sid patch. ] Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] change lspp ipc auditingSteve Grubb
Hi, The patch below converts IPC auditing to collect sid's and convert to context string only if it needs to output an audit record. This patch depends on the inode audit change patch already being applied. Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] audit inode patchSteve Grubb
Previously, we were gathering the context instead of the sid. Now in this patch, we gather just the sid and convert to context only if an audit event is being output. This patch brings the performance hit from 146% down to 23% Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] support for context based audit filtering, part 2Darrel Goeddel
This patch provides the ability to filter audit messages based on the elements of the process' SELinux context (user, role, type, mls sensitivity, and mls clearance). It uses the new interfaces from selinux to opaquely store information related to the selinux context and to filter based on that information. It also uses the callback mechanism provided by selinux to refresh the information when a new policy is loaded. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] no need to wank with task_lock() and pinning task down in ↵Al Viro
audit_syscall_exit() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] drop task argument of audit_syscall_{entry,exit}Al Viro
... it's always current, and that's a good thing - allows simpler locking. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] drop gfp_mask in audit_log_exit()Al Viro
now we can do that - all callers are process-synchronous and do not hold any locks. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] move call of audit_free() into do_exit()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01[PATCH] deal with deadlocks in audit_free()Al Viro
Don't assume that audit_log_exit() et.al. are called for the context of current; pass task explictly. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-04-28[PATCH] request_irq(): remove warnings from irq probingAndrew Morton
- Add new SA_PROBEIRQ which suppresses the new sharing-mismatch warning. Some drivers like to use request_irq() to find an unused interrupt slot. - Use it in i82365.c - Kill unused SA_PROBE. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-28[PATCH] off-by-1 in kernel/power/main.cdean gaudet
There's an off-by-1 in kernel/power/main.c:state_store() ... if your kernel just happens to have some non-zero data at pm_states[PM_SUSPEND_MAX] (i.e. one past the end of the array) then it'll let you write anything you want to /sys/power/state and in response the box will enter S5. Signed-off-by: dean gaudet <dean@arctic.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-26[PATCH] Remove __devinit and __cpuinit from notifier_call definitionsChandra Seetharaman
Few of the notifier_chain_register() callers use __init in the definition of notifier_call. It is incorrect as the function definition should be available after the initializations (they do not unregister them during initializations). This patch fixes all such usages to _not_ have the notifier_call __init section. Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-26[PATCH] Remove __devinitdata from notifier block definitionsChandra Seetharaman
Few of the notifier_chain_register() callers use __devinitdata in the definition of notifier_block data structure. It is incorrect as the data structure should be available after the initializations (they do not unregister them during initializations). This was leading to an oops when notifier_chain_register() call is invoked for those callback chains after initialization. This patch fixes all such usages to _not_ have the notifier_block data structure in the init data section. Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-20Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://brick.kernel.dk/data/git/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-linus' of git://brick.kernel.dk/data/git/linux-2.6-block: [PATCH] block/elevator.c: remove unused exports [PATCH] splice: fix smaller sized splice reads [PATCH] Don't inherit ->splice_pipe across forks [patch] cleanup: use blk_queue_stopped [PATCH] Document online io scheduler switching
2006-04-20[PATCH] kprobes: NULL out non-relevant fields in struct kretprobeAnanth N Mavinakayanahalli
In cases where a struct kretprobe's *_handler fields are non-NULL, it is possible to cause a system crash, due to the possibility of calls ending up in zombie functions. Documentation clearly states that unused *_handlers should be set to NULL, but kprobe users sometimes fail to do so. Fix it by setting the non-relevant fields of the struct kretprobe to NULL. Signed-off-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-20[PATCH] Don't inherit ->splice_pipe across forksJens Axboe
It's really task private, so clear that field on fork after copying task structure. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
2006-04-19[PATCH] Add more prevent_tail_call()OGAWA Hirofumi
Those also break userland regs like following. 00000000 <sys_chown16>: 0: 0f b7 44 24 0c movzwl 0xc(%esp),%eax 5: 83 ca ff or $0xffffffff,%edx 8: 0f b7 4c 24 08 movzwl 0x8(%esp),%ecx d: 66 83 f8 ff cmp $0xffffffff,%ax 11: 0f 44 c2 cmove %edx,%eax 14: 66 83 f9 ff cmp $0xffffffff,%cx 18: 0f 45 d1 cmovne %ecx,%edx 1b: 89 44 24 0c mov %eax,0xc(%esp) 1f: 89 54 24 08 mov %edx,0x8(%esp) 23: e9 fc ff ff ff jmp 24 <sys_chown16+0x24> where the tailcall at the end overwrites the incoming stack-frame. Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> [ I would _really_ like to have a way to tell gcc about calling conventions. The "prevent_tail_call()" macro is pretty ugly ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-19[PATCH] swsusp: prevent possible image corruption on resumeRafael J. Wysocki
The function free_pagedir() used by swsusp for freeing its internal data structures clears the PG_nosave and PG_nosave_free flags for each page being freed. However, during resume PG_nosave_free set means that the page in question is "unsafe" (ie. it will be overwritten in the process of restoring the saved system state from the image), so it should not be used for the image data. Therefore free_pagedir() should not clear PG_nosave_free if it's called during resume (otherwise "unsafe" pages freed by it may be used for storing the image data and the data may get corrupted later on). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-19[PATCH] task: Make task list manipulations RCU safeEric W. Biederman
While we can currently walk through thread groups, process groups, and sessions with just the rcu_read_lock, this opens the door to walking the entire task list. We already have all of the other RCU guarantees so there is no cost in doing this, this should be enough so that proc can stop taking the tasklist lock during readdir. prev_task was killed because it has no users, and using it will miss new tasks when doing an rcu traversal. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-14[PATCH] kill unushed __put_task_struct_cbEric W. Biederman
Somehow in the midst of dotting i's and crossing t's during the merge up to rc1 we wound up keeping __put_task_struct_cb when it should have been killed as it no longer has any users. Sorry I probably should have caught this while it was still in the -mm tree. Having the old code there gets confusing when reading through the code and trying to understand what is happening. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-14[PATCH] remove kernel/power/pm.c:pm_unregister()Adrian Bunk
Since the last user is removed in -mm, we can now remove this long deprecated function. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-04-14[PATCH] fix non-leader exec under ptraceRoland McGrath
This reverts most of commit 30e0fca6c1d7d26f3f2daa4dd2b12c51dadc778a. It broke the case of non-leader MT exec when ptraced. I think the bug it was intended to fix was already addressed by commit 788e05a67c343fa22f2ae1d3ca264e7f15c25eaf. Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11[PATCH] __group_complete_signal: remove bogus BUG_ONOleg Nesterov
Commit e56d090310d7625ecb43a1eeebd479f04affb48b [PATCH] RCU signal handling made this BUG_ON() unsafe. This code runs under ->siglock, while switch_exec_pids() takes tasklist_lock. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11Merge branch 'splice' of git://brick.kernel.dk/data/git/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'splice' of git://brick.kernel.dk/data/git/linux-2.6-block: [PATCH] vfs: add splice_write and splice_read to documentation [PATCH] Remove sys_ prefix of new syscalls from __NR_sys_* [PATCH] splice: warning fix [PATCH] another round of fs/pipe.c cleanups [PATCH] splice: comment styles [PATCH] splice: add Ingo as addition copyright holder [PATCH] splice: unlikely() optimizations [PATCH] splice: speedups and optimizations [PATCH] pipe.c/fifo.c code cleanups [PATCH] get rid of the PIPE_*() macros [PATCH] splice: speedup __generic_file_splice_read [PATCH] splice: add direct fd <-> fd splicing support [PATCH] splice: add optional input and output offsets [PATCH] introduce a "kernel-internal pipe object" abstraction [PATCH] splice: be smarter about calling do_page_cache_readahead() [PATCH] splice: optimize the splice buffer mapping [PATCH] splice: cleanup __generic_file_splice_read() [PATCH] splice: only call wake_up_interruptible() when we really have to [PATCH] splice: potential !page dereference [PATCH] splice: mark the io page as accessed
2006-04-11[PATCH] add cpu_relax to hrtimer_cancelJoe Korty
Add a cpu_relax() to the hand-coded spinwait in hrtimer_cancel(). Signed-off-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@ccur.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11[PATCH] build kernel/irq/migration.c only if CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ is setChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11[PATCH] the scheduled unexport of panic_timeoutAdrian Bunk
Implement the scheduled unexport of panic_timeout. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11[PATCH] timer initialisation fixAndrew Morton
We need the boot CPU's tvec_bases[] entry to be initialised super-early in boot, for early_serial_setup(). That runs within setup_arch(), before even per-cpu areas are initialised. The patch changes tvec_bases to use compile-time initialisation, and adds a separate array `tvec_base_done' to keep track of which CPU has had its tvec_bases[] entry initialised (because we can no longer use the zeroness of that tvec_bases[] entry to determine whether it has been initialised). Thanks to Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net> for diagnosing this. Cc: Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11[PATCH] frv: define MMU mode specific syscalls as 'cond_syscall' and clean ↵Hyok S. Choi
up unneeded macros For some architectures, a few syscalls are not linked in noMMU mode. In that case, the MMU depending syscalls are needed to be defined as 'cond_syscall'. For example, ARM architecture selectively links sys_mlock by the mode configuration. In case of FRV, it has been managed by #ifdef CONFIG_MMU macro in arch/frv/kernel/entry.S. However these conditional macros are just duplicates if they were defined as cond_syscall. Compilation test is done with FRV toolchains for both of MMU and noMMU mode. Signed-off-by: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11[PATCH] sched: don't awaken RT tasks on expired arrayMike Galbraith
RT tasks are being awakened on the expired array when expired_starving() is true, whereas they really should be excluded. Fix. Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11[PATCH] sched: fix interactive task starvationMike Galbraith
Fix a starvation problem that occurs when a stream of highly interactive tasks delay an array switch for extended periods despite EXPIRED_STARVING(rq) being true. AFAIKT, the only choice is to enqueue awakening tasks on the expired array in this case. Without this patch, it can be nearly impossible to remotely login to a busy server, and interactive shell commands can starve for minutes. Also, convert the EXPIRED_STARVING macro into an inline function which humans can understand. Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Acked-by: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-11[PATCH] splice: add direct fd <-> fd splicing supportJens Axboe
It's more efficient for sendfile() emulation. Basically we cache an internal private pipe and just use that as the intermediate area for pages. Direct splicing is not available from sys_splice(), it is only meant to be used for sendfile() emulation. Additional patch from Ingo Molnar to avoid the PIPE_BUFFERS loop at exit for the normal fast path. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
2006-04-09[PATCH] x86_64: Fix drift with HPET timer enabledJordan Hargrave
If the HPET timer is enabled, the clock can drift by ~3 seconds a day. This is due to the HPET timer not being initialized with the correct setting (still using PIT count). If HZ changes, this drift can become even more pronounced. HPET patch initializes tick_nsec with correct tick_nsec settings for HPET timer. Vojtech comments: "It's not entirely correct (it assumes the HPET ticks totally exactly), but it's significantly better than assuming the PIT error there." Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-04-02BUG_ON() Conversion in kernel/signal.cEric Sesterhenn
this changes if() BUG(); constructs to BUG_ON() which is cleaner, contains unlikely() and can better optimized away. Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-04-02BUG_ON() Conversion in kernel/signal.cEric Sesterhenn
this changes if() BUG(); constructs to BUG_ON() which is cleaner, contains unlikely() and can better optimized away. Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-04-02BUG_ON() Conversion in kernel/ptrace.cEric Sesterhenn
this changes if() BUG(); constructs to BUG_ON() which is cleaner, contains unlikely() and can better optimized away. Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-04-01Fix comments: s/granuality/granularity/Kalin KOZHUHAROV
I was grepping through the code and some `grep ganularity -R .` didn't catch what I thought. Then looking closer I saw the term "granuality" used in only four places (in comments) and granularity in many more places describing the same idea. Some other facts: dictionary.com does not know such a word define:granuality on google is not found (and pages for granuality are mostly related to patches to the kernel) it has not been discussed as a term on LKML, AFAICS (=Can Search) To be consistent, I think granularity should be used everywhere. Signed-off-by: Kalin KOZHUHAROV <kalin@thinrope.net> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-04-01BUG_ON() Conversion in kernel/printk.cEric Sesterhenn
this changes if() BUG(); constructs to BUG_ON() which is cleaner, contains unlikely() and can better optimized away. Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-04-01help text: SOFTWARE_SUSPEND doesn't need ACPIAdrian Bunk
The note that SOFTWARE_SUSPEND doesn't need APM is helpful, but nowadays the information that it doesn't need ACPI, too, is even more helpful. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-03-31[PATCH] wrong error path in dup_fd() leading to oopses in RCUKirill Korotaev
Wrong error path in dup_fd() - it should return NULL on error, not an address of already freed memory :/ Triggered by OpenVZ stress test suite. What is interesting is that it was causing different oopses in RCU like below: Call Trace: [<c013492c>] rcu_do_batch+0x2c/0x80 [<c0134bdd>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x3d/0x70 [<c0126cf3>] tasklet_action+0x73/0xe0 [<c01269aa>] __do_softirq+0x10a/0x130 [<c01058ff>] do_softirq+0x4f/0x60 ======================= [<c0113817>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x77/0x110 [<c0103b54>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x1c/0x24 Code: Bad EIP value. <0>Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Signed-Off-By: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@sw.ru> Signed-Off-By: Dmitry Mishin <dim@openvz.org> Signed-Off-By: Kirill Korotaev <dev@openvz.org> Signed-Off-By: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31[PATCH] pidhash: Refactor the pid hash tableEric W. Biederman
Simplifies the code, reduces the need for 4 pid hash tables, and makes the code more capable. In the discussions I had with Oleg it was felt that to a large extent the cleanup itself justified the work. With struct pid being dynamically allocated meant we could create the hash table entry when the pid was allocated and free the hash table entry when the pid was freed. Instead of playing with the hash lists when ever a process would attach or detach to a process. For myself the fact that it gave what my previous task_ref patch gave for free with simpler code was a big win. The problem is that if you hold a reference to struct task_struct you lock in 10K of low memory. If you do that in a user controllable way like /proc does, with an unprivileged but hostile user space application with typical resource limits of 1000 fds and 100 processes I can trigger the OOM killer by consuming all of low memory with task structs, on a machine wight 1GB of low memory. If I instead hold a reference to struct pid which holds a pointer to my task_struct, I don't suffer from that problem because struct pid is 2 orders of magnitude smaller. In fact struct pid is small enough that most other kernel data structures dwarf it, so simply limiting the number of referring data structures is enough to prevent exhaustion of low memory. This splits the current struct pid into two structures, struct pid and struct pid_link, and reduces our number of hash tables from PIDTYPE_MAX to just one. struct pid_link is the per process linkage into the hash tables and lives in struct task_struct. struct pid is given an indepedent lifetime, and holds pointers to each of the pid types. The independent life of struct pid simplifies attach_pid, and detach_pid, because we are always manipulating the list of pids and not the hash table. In addition in giving struct pid an indpendent life it makes the concept much more powerful. Kernel data structures can now embed a struct pid * instead of a pid_t and not suffer from pid wrap around problems or from keeping unnecessarily large amounts of memory allocated. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31[PATCH] task: RCU protect task->usageEric W. Biederman
A big problem with rcu protected data structures that are also reference counted is that you must jump through several hoops to increase the reference count. I think someone finally implemented atomic_inc_not_zero(&count) to automate the common case. Unfortunately this means you must special case the rcu access case. When data structures are only visible via rcu in a manner that is not determined by the reference count on the object (i.e. tasks are visible until their zombies are reaped) there is a much simpler technique we can employ. Simply delaying the decrement of the reference count until the rcu interval is over. What that means is that the proc code that looks up a task and later wants to sleep can now do: rcu_read_lock(); task = find_task_by_pid(some_pid); if (task) { get_task_struct(task); } rcu_read_unlock(); The effect on the rest of the kernel is that put_task_struct becomes cheaper and immediate, and in the case where the task has been reaped it frees the task immediate instead of unnecessarily waiting an until the rcu interval is over. Cleanup of task_struct does not happen when its reference count drops to zero, instead cleanup happens when release_task is called. Tasks can only be looked up via rcu before release_task is called. All rcu protected members of task_struct are freed by release_task. Therefore we can move call_rcu from put_task_struct into release_task. And we can modify release_task to not immediately release the reference count but instead have it call put_task_struct from the function it gives to call_rcu. The end result: - get_task_struct is safe in an rcu context where we have just looked up the task. - put_task_struct() simplifies into its old pre rcu self. This reorganization also makes put_task_struct uncallable from modules as it is not exported but it does not appear to be called from any modules so this should not be an issue, and is trivially fixed. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31[PATCH] resurrect __put_task_structAndrew Morton
This just got nuked in mainline. Bring it back because Eric's patches use it. Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31[PATCH] Make setsid() more robustEric W. Biederman
The core problem: setsid fails if it is called by init. The effect in 2.6.16 and the earlier kernels that have this problem is that if you do a "ps -j 1 or ps -ej 1" you will see that init and several of it's children have process group and session == 0. Instead of process group == session == 1. Despite init calling setsid. The reason it fails is that daemonize calls set_special_pids(1,1) on kernel threads that are launched before /sbin/init is called. The only remaining effect in that current->signal->leader == 0 for init instead of 1. And the setsid call fails. No one has noticed because /sbin/init does not check the return value of setsid. In 2.4 where we don't have the pidhash table, and daemonize doesn't exist setsid actually works for init. I care a lot about pid == 1 not being a special case that we leave broken, because of the container/jail work that I am doing. - Carefully allow init (pid == 1) to call setsid despite the kernel using its session. - Use find_task_by_pid instead of find_pid because find_pid taking a pidtype is going away. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31[PATCH] futex: check and validate timevalsThomas Gleixner
The futex timeval is not checked for correctness. The change does not break existing applications as the timeval is supplied by glibc (and glibc always passes a correct value), but the glibc-internal tests for this functionality fail. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@tglx.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31[PATCH] sched: activate SCHED BATCH expiredCon Kolivas
To increase the strength of SCHED_BATCH as a scheduling hint we can activate batch tasks on the expired array since by definition they are latency insensitive tasks. Signed-off-by: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>