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path: root/net/ipv4/igmp.c
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2009-09-15bonding: remap muticast addresses without using dev_close() and dev_open()Moni Shoua
This patch fixes commit e36b9d16c6a6d0f59803b3ef04ff3c22c3844c10. The approach there is to call dev_close()/dev_open() whenever the device type is changed in order to remap the device IP multicast addresses to HW multicast addresses. This approach suffers from 2 drawbacks: *. It assumes tha the device is UP when calling dev_close(), or otherwise dev_close() has no affect. It is worth to mention that initscripts (Redhat) and sysconfig (Suse) doesn't act the same in this matter. *. dev_close() has other side affects, like deleting entries from the routing table, which might be unnecessary. The fix here is to directly remap the IP multicast addresses to HW multicast addresses for a bonding device that changes its type, and nothing else. Reported-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Signed-off-by: Moni Shoua <monis@voltaire.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-06-03net: skb->dst accessorsEric Dumazet
Define three accessors to get/set dst attached to a skb struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb) void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst) void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb) This one should replace occurrences of : dst_release(skb->dst) skb->dst = NULL; Delete skb->dst field Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-06-03net: skb->rtable accessorEric Dumazet
Define skb_rtable(const struct sk_buff *skb) accessor to get rtable from skb Delete skb->rtable field Setting rtable is not allowed, just set dst instead as rtable is an alias. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-06-02ipv4: New multicast-all socket optionNivedita Singhvi
After some discussion offline with Christoph Lameter and David Stevens regarding multicast behaviour in Linux, I'm submitting a slightly modified patch from the one Christoph submitted earlier. This patch provides a new socket option IP_MULTICAST_ALL. In this case, default behaviour is _unchanged_ from the current Linux standard. The socket option is set by default to provide original behaviour. Sockets wishing to receive data only from multicast groups they join explicitly will need to clear this socket option. Signed-off-by: Nivedita Singhvi <niv@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter<cl@linux.com> Acked-by: David Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-12-25netns: igmp: make /proc/net/{igmp,mcfilter} per netnsAlexey Dobriyan
This patch makes the followinf proc entries per-netns: /proc/net/igmp /proc/net/mcfilter Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-03net: clean up net/ipv4/igmp.cJianjun Kong
Signed-off-by: Jianjun Kong <jianjun@zeuux.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-13net: Rationalise email address: Network Specific PartsAlan Cox
Clean up the various different email addresses of mine listed in the code to a single current and valid address. As Dave says his network merges for 2.6.28 are now done this seems a good point to send them in where they won't risk disrupting real changes. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-07ipv4: add mc_count to in_device.Rami Rosen
This patch add mc_count to struct in_device and updates increment/decrement/initilaize of this field in IPv4 and in IPv6. - Also printing the vfs /proc entry (/proc/net/igmp) is adjusted to use the new mc_count. Signed-off-by: Rami Rosen <ramirose@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-08-13netns: Fix crash by making igmp per namespaceDaniel Lezcano
This patch makes the multicast socket to be per namespace. When a network namespace is created, other than the init_net and a multicast packet is received, the kernel goes to a hang or a kernel panic. How to reproduce ? * create a child network namespace * create a pair virtual device veth * ip link add type veth * move one side to the pair network device to the child namespace * ip link set netns <childpid> dev veth1 * ping -I veth0 224.0.0.1 The bug appears because the function ip_mc_init_dev does not initialize the different multicast fields as it exits because it is not the init_net. BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 61s! [avahi-daemon:2695] Modules linked in: irq event stamp: 50350 hardirqs last enabled at (50349): [<c03ee949>] _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x39 hardirqs last disabled at (50350): [<c03ec639>] schedule+0x9f/0x5ff softirqs last enabled at (45712): [<c0374d4b>] ip_setsockopt+0x8e7/0x909 softirqs last disabled at (45710): [<c03ee682>] _spin_lock_bh+0x8/0x27 Pid: 2695, comm: avahi-daemon Not tainted (2.6.27-rc2-00029-g0872073 #3) EIP: 0060:[<c03ee47c>] EFLAGS: 00000297 CPU: 0 EIP is at __read_lock_failed+0x8/0x10 EAX: c4f38810 EBX: c4f38810 ECX: 00000000 EDX: c04cc22e ESI: fb0000e0 EDI: 00000011 EBP: 0f02000a ESP: c4e3faa0 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: 44618a40 CR3: 04e37000 CR4: 000006d0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [<c02311f8>] ? _raw_read_lock+0x23/0x25 [<c0390666>] ? ip_check_mc+0x1c/0x83 [<c036d478>] ? ip_route_input+0x229/0xe92 [<c022e2e4>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0xc/0x10 [<c0104c9c>] ? do_IRQ+0x69/0x7d [<c0102e64>] ? restore_nocheck_notrace+0x0/0xe [<c036fdba>] ? ip_rcv+0x227/0x505 [<c0358764>] ? netif_receive_skb+0xfe/0x2b3 [<c03588d2>] ? netif_receive_skb+0x26c/0x2b3 [<c035af31>] ? process_backlog+0x73/0xbd [<c035a8cd>] ? net_rx_action+0xc1/0x1ae [<c01218a8>] ? __do_softirq+0x7b/0xef [<c0121953>] ? do_softirq+0x37/0x4d [<c035b50d>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x3d4/0x40b [<c0122037>] ? local_bh_enable+0x96/0xab [<c035b50d>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x3d4/0x40b [<c012181e>] ? _local_bh_enable+0x79/0x88 [<c035fcb8>] ? neigh_resolve_output+0x20f/0x239 [<c0373118>] ? ip_finish_output+0x1df/0x209 [<c0373364>] ? ip_dev_loopback_xmit+0x62/0x66 [<c0371db5>] ? ip_local_out+0x15/0x17 [<c0372013>] ? ip_push_pending_frames+0x25c/0x2bb [<c03891b8>] ? udp_push_pending_frames+0x2bb/0x30e [<c038a189>] ? udp_sendmsg+0x413/0x51d [<c038a1a9>] ? udp_sendmsg+0x433/0x51d [<c038f927>] ? inet_sendmsg+0x35/0x3f [<c034f092>] ? sock_sendmsg+0xb8/0xd1 [<c012d554>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2b [<c022e6de>] ? copy_from_user+0x32/0x5e [<c022e6de>] ? copy_from_user+0x32/0x5e [<c034f238>] ? sys_sendmsg+0x18d/0x1f0 [<c0175e90>] ? pipe_write+0x3cb/0x3d7 [<c0170347>] ? do_sync_write+0xbe/0x105 [<c012d554>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2b [<c03503b2>] ? sys_socketcall+0x176/0x1b0 [<c01085ea>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x6c/0x7b [<c0102e1a>] ? syscall_call+0x7/0xb Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-07-19netns: Use net_eq() to compare net-namespaces for optimization.YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
Without CONFIG_NET_NS, namespace is always &init_net. Compiler will be able to omit namespace comparisons with this patch. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-06-11net: remove CVS keywordsAdrian Bunk
This patch removes CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time from comments. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-05-12net: Allow netdevices to specify needed head/tailroomJohannes Berg
This patch adds needed_headroom/needed_tailroom members to struct net_device and updates many places that allocate sbks to use them. Not all of them can be converted though, and I'm sure I missed some (I mostly grepped for LL_RESERVED_SPACE) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-26[NET] NETNS: Omit sock->sk_net without CONFIG_NET_NS.YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
Introduce per-sock inlines: sock_net(), sock_net_set() and per-inet_timewait_sock inlines: twsk_net(), twsk_net_set(). Without CONFIG_NET_NS, no namespace other than &init_net exists. Let's explicitly define them to help compiler optimizations. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
2008-03-26[NET] NETNS: Omit net_device->nd_net without CONFIG_NET_NS.YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
Introduce per-net_device inlines: dev_net(), dev_net_set(). Without CONFIG_NET_NS, no namespace other than &init_net exists. Let's explicitly define them to help compiler optimizations. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
2008-03-05[IPV4]: Add 'rtable' field in struct sk_buff to alias 'dst' and avoid castsEric Dumazet
(Anonymous) unions can help us to avoid ugly casts. A common cast it the (struct rtable *)skb->dst one. Defining an union like : union { struct dst_entry *dst; struct rtable *rtable; }; permits to use skb->rtable in place. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-02-28[NETNS]: Disable multicaststing configuration inside non-initial namespace.Denis V. Lunev
Do not calls hooks from device notifiers and disallow configuration from ioctl/netlink layer. Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-02-09[IGMP]: Optimize kfree_skb in igmp_rcv.Denis V. Lunev
Merge error paths inside igmp_rcv. Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28[NETNS]: Add namespace parameter to ip_route_output_key.Denis V. Lunev
Needed to propagate it down to the ip_route_output_flow. Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28[NETNS]: Add namespace parameter to ip_dev_find.Denis V. Lunev
in_dev_find() need a namespace to pass it to fib_get_table(), so add an argument. Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28[NETNS]: Add netns parameter to inetdev_by_index.Denis V. Lunev
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28[IPV4]: igmp sparse warningsStephen Hemminger
Partial sparse warning fix. The other conditional locking is too much for sparse to handle. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28[IPV4] net/ipv4: Use ipv4_is_<type>Joe Perches
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28[IPV4]: Switch users of ipv4_devconf(_all) to use the pernet onePavel Emelyanov
These are scattered over the code, but almost all the "critical" places already have the proper struct net at hand except for snmp proc showing function and routing rtnl handler. Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28[IPV4]: Add ip_local_outHerbert Xu
Most callers of the LOCAL_OUT chain will set the IP packet length and header checksum before doing so. They also share the same output function dst_output. This patch creates a new function called ip_local_out which does all of that and converts the appropriate users over to it. Apart from removing duplicate code, it will also help in merging the IPsec output path once the same thing is done for IPv6. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28[NET]: Convert init_timer into setup_timerPavel Emelyanov
Many-many code in the kernel initialized the timer->function and timer->data together with calling init_timer(timer). There is already a helper for this. Use it for networking code. The patch is HUGE, but makes the code 130 lines shorter (98 insertions(+), 228 deletions(-)). Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10[NET]: Make core networking code use seq_open_privatePavel Emelyanov
This concerns the ipv4 and ipv6 code mostly, but also the netlink and unix sockets. The netlink code is an example of how to use the __seq_open_private() call - it saves the net namespace on this private. Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10[NET]: sparse warning fixesStephen Hemminger
Fix a bunch of sparse warnings. Mostly about 0 used as NULL pointer, and shadowed variable declarations. One notable case was that hash size should have been unsigned. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10[NET]: Make the device list and device lookups per namespace.Eric W. Biederman
This patch makes most of the generic device layer network namespace safe. This patch makes dev_base_head a network namespace variable, and then it picks up a few associated variables. The functions: dev_getbyhwaddr dev_getfirsthwbytype dev_get_by_flags dev_get_by_name __dev_get_by_name dev_get_by_index __dev_get_by_index dev_ioctl dev_ethtool dev_load wireless_process_ioctl were modified to take a network namespace argument, and deal with it. vlan_ioctl_set and brioctl_set were modified so their hooks will receive a network namespace argument. So basically anthing in the core of the network stack that was affected to by the change of dev_base was modified to handle multiple network namespaces. The rest of the network stack was simply modified to explicitly use &init_net the initial network namespace. This can be fixed when those components of the network stack are modified to handle multiple network namespaces. For now the ifindex generator is left global. Fundametally ifindex numbers are per namespace, or else we will have corner case problems with migration when we get that far. At the same time there are assumptions in the network stack that the ifindex of a network device won't change. Making the ifindex number global seems a good compromise until the network stack can cope with ifindex changes when you change namespaces, and the like. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10[NET]: Make /proc/net per network namespaceEric W. Biederman
This patch makes /proc/net per network namespace. It modifies the global variables proc_net and proc_net_stat to be per network namespace. The proc_net file helpers are modified to take a network namespace argument, and all of their callers are fixed to pass &init_net for that argument. This ensures that all of the /proc/net files are only visible and usable in the initial network namespace until the code behind them has been updated to be handle multiple network namespaces. Making /proc/net per namespace is necessary as at least some files in /proc/net depend upon the set of network devices which is per network namespace, and even more files in /proc/net have contents that are relevant to a single network namespace. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-06-07[IPV4]: Convert IPv4 devconf to an arrayHerbert Xu
This patch converts the ipv4_devconf config members (everything except sysctl) to an array. This allows easier manipulation which will be needed later on to provide better management of default config values. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-05-03[NET]: Rework dev_base via list_head (v3)Pavel Emelianov
Cleanup of dev_base list use, with the aim to simplify making device list per-namespace. In almost every occasion, use of dev_base variable and dev->next pointer could be easily replaced by for_each_netdev loop. A few most complicated places were converted to using first_netdev()/next_netdev(). Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> Acked-by: Kirill Korotaev <dev@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[SK_BUFF]: Convert skb->tail to sk_buff_data_tArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
So that it is also an offset from skb->head, reduces its size from 8 to 4 bytes on 64bit architectures, allowing us to combine the 4 bytes hole left by the layer headers conversion, reducing struct sk_buff size to 256 bytes, i.e. 4 64byte cachelines, and since the sk_buff slab cache is SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN... :-) Many calculations that previously required that skb->{transport,network, mac}_header be first converted to a pointer now can be done directly, being meaningful as offsets or pointers. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[SK_BUFF]: unions of just one member don't get anything done, kill themArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Renaming skb->h to skb->transport_header, skb->nh to skb->network_header and skb->mac to skb->mac_header, to match the names of the associated helpers (skb[_[re]set]_{transport,network,mac}_header). Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[SK_BUFF]: Use the helpers to get the layer header pointerArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Some more cases... Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[SK_BUFF]: More skb_put related skb_reset_transport_headerArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
This time we have to set it to skb->tail that is not anymore equal to skb->data, so we either add a new helper or just add the skb->tail - skb->data offset, for now do the later. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[SK_BUFF]: Introduce skb_transport_header(skb)Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
For the places where we need a pointer to the transport header, it is still legal to touch skb->h.raw directly if just adding to, subtracting from or setting it to another layer header. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[SK_BUFF]: Introduce igmp_hdr() & friends, remove skb->h.igmphArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[SK_BUFF]: Introduce ip_hdr(), remove skb->nh.iphArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[NET]: make seq_operations constStephen Hemminger
The seq_file operations stuff can be marked constant to get it out of dirty cache. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[SK_BUFF]: Use skb_reset_network_header where the skb_pull return was being usedArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
But only in the cases where its a newly allocated skb, i.e. one where skb->tail is equal to skb->data, or just after skb_reserve, where this requirement is maintained. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-03-12[IPV4]: Fix warning in ip_mc_rejoin_group.Geert Uytterhoeven
Kill warning about unused variable `in_dev' when CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST is not set. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-03-06bonding: Improve IGMP join processingJay Vosburgh
In active-backup mode, the current bonding code duplicates IGMP traffic to all slaves, so that switches are up to date in case of a failover from an active to a backup interface. If bonding then fails back to the original active interface, it is likely that the "active slave" switch's IGMP forwarding for the port will be out of date until some event occurs to refresh the switch (e.g., a membership query). This patch alters the behavior of bonding to no longer flood IGMP to all ports, and to issue IGMP JOINs to the newly active port at the time of a failover. This insures that switches are kept up to date for all cases. "GOELLESCH Niels" <niels.goellesch@eurocontrol.int> originally reported this problem, and included a patch. His original patch was modified by Jay Vosburgh to additionally remove the existing IGMP flood behavior, use RCU, streamline code paths, fix trailing white space, and adjust for style. Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-12[PATCH] mark struct file_operations const 7Arjan van de Ven
Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to these shared resources. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-10[NET] IPV4: Fix whitespace errors.YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-08[IPV4/IPV6] multicast: Check add_grhead() return valueAlexey Dobriyan
add_grhead() allocates memory with GFP_ATOMIC and in at least two places skb from it passed to skb_put() without checking. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-12-02[NET]: Annotate callers of csum_fold() in net/*Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-09-28[IPV4]: trivial igmp annotationsAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-09-28[IPV4]: ip_mc_sf_allow() annotatedAl Viro
ip_mc_sf_allow() expects addresses to be passed net-endian. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-09-28[IPV4]: struct ip_sf_list and struct ip_sf_socklist annotatedAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-09-28[IPV4]: ip_mc_{inc,dec}_group() annotationsAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>