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authorDavid Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>2007-07-31 00:39:45 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org>2007-07-31 15:39:44 -0700
commit082c8cb4e5e68c0fd29cc10c59db94d2284fd2b0 (patch)
tree5f4ec8042b29272f0fd0c28b2cc2c0bb63f38dc0
parent2604288f45605d1b2844f001dc3141149667b3d1 (diff)
spi device setup gets better error checking
This updates some error reporting paths in SPI device setup: - Move validation logic for SPI chipselects to spi_new_device(), which is where it should always have been. - In spi_new_device(), emit error messages if the device can't be created. This is LOTS better than a silent failure; though eventually, the calling convention should probably change to use the <linux/err.h> conventions. - Includes one previously-missing check: SPI masters must always have at least one chipselect, even for dedicated busses which always keep it selected! It also adds a FIXME (IDR for dynamic ID allocation) so the issue doesn't live purely in my mailbox. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--drivers/spi/spi.c45
1 files changed, 30 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi.c
index b05de30b5d9..e84d2159794 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi.c
@@ -200,6 +200,8 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(board_lock);
* platforms may not be able to use spi_register_board_info though, and
* this is exported so that for example a USB or parport based adapter
* driver could add devices (which it would learn about out-of-band).
+ *
+ * Returns the new device, or NULL.
*/
struct spi_device *spi_new_device(struct spi_master *master,
struct spi_board_info *chip)
@@ -208,7 +210,20 @@ struct spi_device *spi_new_device(struct spi_master *master,
struct device *dev = master->cdev.dev;
int status;
- /* NOTE: caller did any chip->bus_num checks necessary */
+ /* NOTE: caller did any chip->bus_num checks necessary.
+ *
+ * Also, unless we change the return value convention to use
+ * error-or-pointer (not NULL-or-pointer), troubleshootability
+ * suggests syslogged diagnostics are best here (ugh).
+ */
+
+ /* Chipselects are numbered 0..max; validate. */
+ if (chip->chip_select >= master->num_chipselect) {
+ dev_err(dev, "cs%d > max %d\n",
+ chip->chip_select,
+ master->num_chipselect);
+ return NULL;
+ }
if (!spi_master_get(master))
return NULL;
@@ -236,10 +251,10 @@ struct spi_device *spi_new_device(struct spi_master *master,
proxy->controller_state = NULL;
proxy->dev.release = spidev_release;
- /* drivers may modify this default i/o setup */
+ /* drivers may modify this initial i/o setup */
status = master->setup(proxy);
if (status < 0) {
- dev_dbg(dev, "can't %s %s, status %d\n",
+ dev_err(dev, "can't %s %s, status %d\n",
"setup", proxy->dev.bus_id, status);
goto fail;
}
@@ -249,7 +264,7 @@ struct spi_device *spi_new_device(struct spi_master *master,
*/
status = device_register(&proxy->dev);
if (status < 0) {
- dev_dbg(dev, "can't %s %s, status %d\n",
+ dev_err(dev, "can't %s %s, status %d\n",
"add", proxy->dev.bus_id, status);
goto fail;
}
@@ -306,7 +321,6 @@ spi_register_board_info(struct spi_board_info const *info, unsigned n)
static void scan_boardinfo(struct spi_master *master)
{
struct boardinfo *bi;
- struct device *dev = master->cdev.dev;
mutex_lock(&board_lock);
list_for_each_entry(bi, &board_list, list) {
@@ -316,17 +330,9 @@ static void scan_boardinfo(struct spi_master *master)
for (n = bi->n_board_info; n > 0; n--, chip++) {
if (chip->bus_num != master->bus_num)
continue;
- /* some controllers only have one chip, so they
- * might not use chipselects. otherwise, the
- * chipselects are numbered 0..max.
+ /* NOTE: this relies on spi_new_device to
+ * issue diagnostics when given bogus inputs
*/
- if (chip->chip_select >= master->num_chipselect
- && master->num_chipselect) {
- dev_dbg(dev, "cs%d > max %d\n",
- chip->chip_select,
- master->num_chipselect);
- continue;
- }
(void) spi_new_device(master, chip);
}
}
@@ -419,8 +425,17 @@ int spi_register_master(struct spi_master *master)
if (!dev)
return -ENODEV;
+ /* even if it's just one always-selected device, there must
+ * be at least one chipselect
+ */
+ if (master->num_chipselect == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
/* convention: dynamically assigned bus IDs count down from the max */
if (master->bus_num < 0) {
+ /* FIXME switch to an IDR based scheme, something like
+ * I2C now uses, so we can't run out of "dynamic" IDs
+ */
master->bus_num = atomic_dec_return(&dyn_bus_id);
dynamic = 1;
}