diff options
| author | Takashi Sato <t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com> | 2009-01-09 16:40:58 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-01-09 16:54:42 -0800 |
| commit | c4be0c1dc4cdc37b175579be1460f15ac6495e9a (patch) | |
| tree | 716ea88318211ed27cadcebda0fd85c1f8246edb /Documentation/filesystems | |
| parent | 69347a236b22c3962ea812511495e502dedfd50c (diff) | |
filesystem freeze: add error handling of write_super_lockfs/unlockfs
Currently, ext3 in mainline Linux doesn't have the freeze feature which
suspends write requests. So, we cannot take a backup which keeps the
filesystem's consistency with the storage device's features (snapshot and
replication) while it is mounted.
In many case, a commercial filesystem (e.g. VxFS) has the freeze feature
and it would be used to get the consistent backup.
If Linux's standard filesystem ext3 has the freeze feature, we can do it
without a commercial filesystem.
So I have implemented the ioctls of the freeze feature.
I think we can take the consistent backup with the following steps.
1. Freeze the filesystem with the freeze ioctl.
2. Separate the replication volume or create the snapshot
with the storage device's feature.
3. Unfreeze the filesystem with the unfreeze ioctl.
4. Take the backup from the separated replication volume
or the snapshot.
This patch:
VFS:
Changed the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from "void"
to "int" so that they can return an error.
Rename write_super_lockfs and unlockfs of the super block operation
freeze_fs and unfreeze_fs to avoid a confusion.
ext3, ext4, xfs, gfs2, jfs:
Changed the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from "void"
to "int" so that write_super_lockfs returns an error if needed,
and unlockfs always returns 0.
reiserfs:
Changed the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from "void"
to "int" so that they always return 0 (success) to keep a current behavior.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sato <t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Hamaguchi <m-hamaguchi@ys.jp.nec.com>
Cc: <xfs-masters@oss.sgi.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/filesystems')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/filesystems/Locking | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt | 8 |
2 files changed, 8 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking index cfbfa15a46b..ec6a9392a17 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking @@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ prototypes: void (*put_super) (struct super_block *); void (*write_super) (struct super_block *); int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait); - void (*write_super_lockfs) (struct super_block *); - void (*unlockfs) (struct super_block *); + int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *); + int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *); int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *); int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *); void (*clear_inode) (struct inode *); @@ -119,8 +119,8 @@ delete_inode: no put_super: yes yes no write_super: no yes read sync_fs: no no read -write_super_lockfs: ? -unlockfs: ? +freeze_fs: ? +unfreeze_fs: ? statfs: no no no remount_fs: yes yes maybe (see below) clear_inode: no diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt index ef19afa186a..deeeed0faa8 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt @@ -210,8 +210,8 @@ struct super_operations { void (*put_super) (struct super_block *); void (*write_super) (struct super_block *); int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait); - void (*write_super_lockfs) (struct super_block *); - void (*unlockfs) (struct super_block *); + int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *); + int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *); int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *); int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *); void (*clear_inode) (struct inode *); @@ -270,11 +270,11 @@ or bottom half). a superblock. The second parameter indicates whether the method should wait until the write out has been completed. Optional. - write_super_lockfs: called when VFS is locking a filesystem and + freeze_fs: called when VFS is locking a filesystem and forcing it into a consistent state. This method is currently used by the Logical Volume Manager (LVM). - unlockfs: called when VFS is unlocking a filesystem and making it writable + unfreeze_fs: called when VFS is unlocking a filesystem and making it writable again. statfs: called when the VFS needs to get filesystem statistics. This |