diff options
author | Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> | 2009-06-07 12:22:15 +0200 |
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committer | Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> | 2009-06-07 12:22:15 +0200 |
commit | 5f4457a4f62cc9d78e04c0eb12ff0540899aad89 (patch) | |
tree | 0b973d527ea6b2ae31e08da0746b4965a3c5a6d8 /block/cfq-iosched.c | |
parent | 9b94b3a19b13e094c10f65f24bc358f6ffe4eacd (diff) | |
parent | b87297fb405ef13cac375f202d114323b076a56d (diff) |
Merge branch 'linus' into x86/cpu
Diffstat (limited to 'block/cfq-iosched.c')
-rw-r--r-- | block/cfq-iosched.c | 300 |
1 files changed, 250 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c index a4809de6fea..a55a9bd75bd 100644 --- a/block/cfq-iosched.c +++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c @@ -56,9 +56,6 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioc_gone_lock); #define cfq_class_idle(cfqq) ((cfqq)->ioprio_class == IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE) #define cfq_class_rt(cfqq) ((cfqq)->ioprio_class == IOPRIO_CLASS_RT) -#define ASYNC (0) -#define SYNC (1) - #define sample_valid(samples) ((samples) > 80) /* @@ -83,6 +80,14 @@ struct cfq_data { * rr list of queues with requests and the count of them */ struct cfq_rb_root service_tree; + + /* + * Each priority tree is sorted by next_request position. These + * trees are used when determining if two or more queues are + * interleaving requests (see cfq_close_cooperator). + */ + struct rb_root prio_trees[CFQ_PRIO_LISTS]; + unsigned int busy_queues; /* * Used to track any pending rt requests so we can pre-empt current @@ -147,6 +152,10 @@ struct cfq_queue { struct rb_node rb_node; /* service_tree key */ unsigned long rb_key; + /* prio tree member */ + struct rb_node p_node; + /* prio tree root we belong to, if any */ + struct rb_root *p_root; /* sorted list of pending requests */ struct rb_root sort_list; /* if fifo isn't expired, next request to serve */ @@ -185,6 +194,7 @@ enum cfqq_state_flags { CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_prio_changed, /* task priority has changed */ CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_slice_new, /* no requests dispatched in slice */ CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_sync, /* synchronous queue */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_coop, /* has done a coop jump of the queue */ }; #define CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(name) \ @@ -211,6 +221,7 @@ CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(idle_window); CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(prio_changed); CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(slice_new); CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(sync); +CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(coop); #undef CFQ_CFQQ_FNS #define cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, fmt, args...) \ @@ -419,13 +430,17 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_rb_first(struct cfq_rb_root *root) return NULL; } +static void rb_erase_init(struct rb_node *n, struct rb_root *root) +{ + rb_erase(n, root); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(n); +} + static void cfq_rb_erase(struct rb_node *n, struct cfq_rb_root *root) { if (root->left == n) root->left = NULL; - - rb_erase(n, &root->rb); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(n); + rb_erase_init(n, &root->rb); } /* @@ -470,8 +485,8 @@ static unsigned long cfq_slice_offset(struct cfq_data *cfqd, * requests waiting to be processed. It is sorted in the order that * we will service the queues. */ -static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, - struct cfq_queue *cfqq, int add_front) +static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + int add_front) { struct rb_node **p, *parent; struct cfq_queue *__cfqq; @@ -544,6 +559,67 @@ static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, rb_insert_color(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree.rb); } +static struct cfq_queue * +cfq_prio_tree_lookup(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct rb_root *root, + sector_t sector, struct rb_node **ret_parent, + struct rb_node ***rb_link) +{ + struct rb_node **p, *parent; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = NULL; + + parent = NULL; + p = &root->rb_node; + while (*p) { + struct rb_node **n; + + parent = *p; + cfqq = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_queue, p_node); + + /* + * Sort strictly based on sector. Smallest to the left, + * largest to the right. + */ + if (sector > cfqq->next_rq->sector) + n = &(*p)->rb_right; + else if (sector < cfqq->next_rq->sector) + n = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + break; + p = n; + cfqq = NULL; + } + + *ret_parent = parent; + if (rb_link) + *rb_link = p; + return cfqq; +} + +static void cfq_prio_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + struct rb_node **p, *parent; + struct cfq_queue *__cfqq; + + if (cfqq->p_root) { + rb_erase(&cfqq->p_node, cfqq->p_root); + cfqq->p_root = NULL; + } + + if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) + return; + if (!cfqq->next_rq) + return; + + cfqq->p_root = &cfqd->prio_trees[cfqq->org_ioprio]; + __cfqq = cfq_prio_tree_lookup(cfqd, cfqq->p_root, cfqq->next_rq->sector, + &parent, &p); + if (!__cfqq) { + rb_link_node(&cfqq->p_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&cfqq->p_node, cfqq->p_root); + } else + cfqq->p_root = NULL; +} + /* * Update cfqq's position in the service tree. */ @@ -552,8 +628,10 @@ static void cfq_resort_rr_list(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) /* * Resorting requires the cfqq to be on the RR list already. */ - if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)) + if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)) { cfq_service_tree_add(cfqd, cfqq, 0); + cfq_prio_tree_add(cfqd, cfqq); + } } /* @@ -584,6 +662,10 @@ static void cfq_del_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node)) cfq_rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, &cfqd->service_tree); + if (cfqq->p_root) { + rb_erase(&cfqq->p_node, cfqq->p_root); + cfqq->p_root = NULL; + } BUG_ON(!cfqd->busy_queues); cfqd->busy_queues--; @@ -613,7 +695,7 @@ static void cfq_add_rq_rb(struct request *rq) { struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd; - struct request *__alias; + struct request *__alias, *prev; cfqq->queued[rq_is_sync(rq)]++; @@ -630,7 +712,15 @@ static void cfq_add_rq_rb(struct request *rq) /* * check if this request is a better next-serve candidate */ + prev = cfqq->next_rq; cfqq->next_rq = cfq_choose_req(cfqd, cfqq->next_rq, rq); + + /* + * adjust priority tree position, if ->next_rq changes + */ + if (prev != cfqq->next_rq) + cfq_prio_tree_add(cfqd, cfqq); + BUG_ON(!cfqq->next_rq); } @@ -843,11 +933,15 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_next_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd) /* * Get and set a new active queue for service. */ -static struct cfq_queue *cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +static struct cfq_queue *cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq; + if (!cfqq) { + cfqq = cfq_get_next_queue(cfqd); + if (cfqq) + cfq_clear_cfqq_coop(cfqq); + } - cfqq = cfq_get_next_queue(cfqd); __cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, cfqq); return cfqq; } @@ -861,28 +955,100 @@ static inline sector_t cfq_dist_from_last(struct cfq_data *cfqd, return cfqd->last_position - rq->sector; } +#define CIC_SEEK_THR 8 * 1024 +#define CIC_SEEKY(cic) ((cic)->seek_mean > CIC_SEEK_THR) + static inline int cfq_rq_close(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct request *rq) { struct cfq_io_context *cic = cfqd->active_cic; + sector_t sdist = cic->seek_mean; if (!sample_valid(cic->seek_samples)) - return 0; + sdist = CIC_SEEK_THR; + + return cfq_dist_from_last(cfqd, rq) <= sdist; +} + +static struct cfq_queue *cfqq_close(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_queue *cur_cfqq) +{ + struct rb_root *root = &cfqd->prio_trees[cur_cfqq->org_ioprio]; + struct rb_node *parent, *node; + struct cfq_queue *__cfqq; + sector_t sector = cfqd->last_position; + + if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) + return NULL; + + /* + * First, if we find a request starting at the end of the last + * request, choose it. + */ + __cfqq = cfq_prio_tree_lookup(cfqd, root, sector, &parent, NULL); + if (__cfqq) + return __cfqq; + + /* + * If the exact sector wasn't found, the parent of the NULL leaf + * will contain the closest sector. + */ + __cfqq = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_queue, p_node); + if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, __cfqq->next_rq)) + return __cfqq; + + if (__cfqq->next_rq->sector < sector) + node = rb_next(&__cfqq->p_node); + else + node = rb_prev(&__cfqq->p_node); + if (!node) + return NULL; - return cfq_dist_from_last(cfqd, rq) <= cic->seek_mean; + __cfqq = rb_entry(node, struct cfq_queue, p_node); + if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, __cfqq->next_rq)) + return __cfqq; + + return NULL; } -static int cfq_close_cooperator(struct cfq_data *cfq_data, - struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +/* + * cfqd - obvious + * cur_cfqq - passed in so that we don't decide that the current queue is + * closely cooperating with itself. + * + * So, basically we're assuming that that cur_cfqq has dispatched at least + * one request, and that cfqd->last_position reflects a position on the disk + * associated with the I/O issued by cur_cfqq. I'm not sure this is a valid + * assumption. + */ +static struct cfq_queue *cfq_close_cooperator(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_queue *cur_cfqq, + int probe) { + struct cfq_queue *cfqq; + + /* + * A valid cfq_io_context is necessary to compare requests against + * the seek_mean of the current cfqq. + */ + if (!cfqd->active_cic) + return NULL; + /* * We should notice if some of the queues are cooperating, eg * working closely on the same area of the disk. In that case, * we can group them together and don't waste time idling. */ - return 0; -} + cfqq = cfqq_close(cfqd, cur_cfqq); + if (!cfqq) + return NULL; -#define CIC_SEEKY(cic) ((cic)->seek_mean > (8 * 1024)) + if (cfq_cfqq_coop(cfqq)) + return NULL; + + if (!probe) + cfq_mark_cfqq_coop(cfqq); + return cfqq; +} static void cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd) { @@ -920,13 +1086,6 @@ static void cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd) if (!cic || !atomic_read(&cic->ioc->nr_tasks)) return; - /* - * See if this prio level has a good candidate - */ - if (cfq_close_cooperator(cfqd, cfqq) && - (sample_valid(cic->ttime_samples) && cic->ttime_mean > 2)) - return; - cfq_mark_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq); /* @@ -939,7 +1098,7 @@ static void cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd) sl = min(sl, msecs_to_jiffies(CFQ_MIN_TT)); mod_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer, jiffies + sl); - cfq_log(cfqd, "arm_idle: %lu", sl); + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "arm_idle: %lu", sl); } /* @@ -1003,7 +1162,7 @@ cfq_prio_to_maxrq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) */ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_select_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq, *new_cfqq = NULL; cfqq = cfqd->active_queue; if (!cfqq) @@ -1037,6 +1196,16 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_select_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd) goto keep_queue; /* + * If another queue has a request waiting within our mean seek + * distance, let it run. The expire code will check for close + * cooperators and put the close queue at the front of the service + * tree. + */ + new_cfqq = cfq_close_cooperator(cfqd, cfqq, 0); + if (new_cfqq) + goto expire; + + /* * No requests pending. If the active queue still has requests in * flight or is idling for a new request, allow either of these * conditions to happen (or time out) before selecting a new queue. @@ -1050,7 +1219,7 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_select_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd) expire: cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0); new_queue: - cfqq = cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd); + cfqq = cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, new_cfqq); keep_queue: return cfqq; } @@ -1333,14 +1502,14 @@ static void __cfq_exit_single_io_context(struct cfq_data *cfqd, if (ioc->ioc_data == cic) rcu_assign_pointer(ioc->ioc_data, NULL); - if (cic->cfqq[ASYNC]) { - cfq_exit_cfqq(cfqd, cic->cfqq[ASYNC]); - cic->cfqq[ASYNC] = NULL; + if (cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC]) { + cfq_exit_cfqq(cfqd, cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC]); + cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC] = NULL; } - if (cic->cfqq[SYNC]) { - cfq_exit_cfqq(cfqd, cic->cfqq[SYNC]); - cic->cfqq[SYNC] = NULL; + if (cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_SYNC]) { + cfq_exit_cfqq(cfqd, cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_SYNC]); + cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_SYNC] = NULL; } } @@ -1449,17 +1618,18 @@ static void changed_ioprio(struct io_context *ioc, struct cfq_io_context *cic) spin_lock_irqsave(cfqd->queue->queue_lock, flags); - cfqq = cic->cfqq[ASYNC]; + cfqq = cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC]; if (cfqq) { struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq; - new_cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, ASYNC, cic->ioc, GFP_ATOMIC); + new_cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, BLK_RW_ASYNC, cic->ioc, + GFP_ATOMIC); if (new_cfqq) { - cic->cfqq[ASYNC] = new_cfqq; + cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC] = new_cfqq; cfq_put_queue(cfqq); } } - cfqq = cic->cfqq[SYNC]; + cfqq = cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_SYNC]; if (cfqq) cfq_mark_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq); @@ -1510,6 +1680,7 @@ retry: } RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqq->p_node); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqq->fifo); atomic_set(&cfqq->ref, 0); @@ -1745,7 +1916,9 @@ cfq_update_io_seektime(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_io_context *cic, sector_t sdist; u64 total; - if (cic->last_request_pos < rq->sector) + if (!cic->last_request_pos) + sdist = 0; + else if (cic->last_request_pos < rq->sector) sdist = rq->sector - cic->last_request_pos; else sdist = cic->last_request_pos - rq->sector; @@ -1905,10 +2078,20 @@ cfq_rq_enqueued(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, * Remember that we saw a request from this process, but * don't start queuing just yet. Otherwise we risk seeing lots * of tiny requests, because we disrupt the normal plugging - * and merging. + * and merging. If the request is already larger than a single + * page, let it rip immediately. For that case we assume that + * merging is already done. Ditto for a busy system that + * has other work pending, don't risk delaying until the + * idle timer unplug to continue working. */ - if (cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq)) + if (cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq)) { + if (blk_rq_bytes(rq) > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE || + cfqd->busy_queues > 1) { + del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); + blk_start_queueing(cfqd->queue); + } cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); + } } else if (cfq_should_preempt(cfqd, cfqq, rq)) { /* * not the active queue - expire current slice if it is @@ -1992,16 +2175,24 @@ static void cfq_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) * or if we want to idle in case it has no pending requests. */ if (cfqd->active_queue == cfqq) { + const bool cfqq_empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list); + if (cfq_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq)) { cfq_set_prio_slice(cfqd, cfqq); cfq_clear_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq); } + /* + * If there are no requests waiting in this queue, and + * there are other queues ready to issue requests, AND + * those other queues are issuing requests within our + * mean seek distance, give them a chance to run instead + * of idling. + */ if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq) || cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 1); - else if (sync && !rq_noidle(rq) && - RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)) { + else if (cfqq_empty && !cfq_close_cooperator(cfqd, cfqq, 1) && + sync && !rq_noidle(rq)) cfq_arm_slice_timer(cfqd); - } } if (!cfqd->rq_in_driver) @@ -2062,7 +2253,7 @@ static int cfq_may_queue(struct request_queue *q, int rw) if (!cic) return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY; - cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, rw & REQ_RW_SYNC); + cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, rw_is_sync(rw)); if (cfqq) { cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, cic->ioc); cfq_prio_boost(cfqq); @@ -2152,11 +2343,10 @@ static void cfq_kick_queue(struct work_struct *work) struct cfq_data *cfqd = container_of(work, struct cfq_data, unplug_work); struct request_queue *q = cfqd->queue; - unsigned long flags; - spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); blk_start_queueing(q); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); } /* @@ -2263,12 +2453,22 @@ static void cfq_exit_queue(struct elevator_queue *e) static void *cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { struct cfq_data *cfqd; + int i; cfqd = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*cfqd), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, q->node); if (!cfqd) return NULL; cfqd->service_tree = CFQ_RB_ROOT; + + /* + * Not strictly needed (since RB_ROOT just clears the node and we + * zeroed cfqd on alloc), but better be safe in case someone decides + * to add magic to the rb code + */ + for (i = 0; i < CFQ_PRIO_LISTS; i++) + cfqd->prio_trees[i] = RB_ROOT; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cic_list); cfqd->queue = q; |