aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/security/keys/keyring.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org>2005-07-02 13:39:09 +0100
committerDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org>2005-07-02 13:39:09 +0100
commitd2f6409584e2c62ffad81690562330ff3bf4a458 (patch)
tree3bdfb97d0b51be2f7f414f2107e97603c1206abb /security/keys/keyring.c
parente1b09eba2686eca94a3a188042b518df6044a3c1 (diff)
parent4a89a04f1ee21a7c1f4413f1ad7dcfac50ff9b63 (diff)
Merge with master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git
Diffstat (limited to 'security/keys/keyring.c')
-rw-r--r--security/keys/keyring.c312
1 files changed, 207 insertions, 105 deletions
diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c
index e2ab4f8e748..90a551e4da6 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyring.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyring.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* keyring.c: keyring handling
*
- * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -132,10 +132,17 @@ static int keyring_duplicate(struct key *keyring, const struct key *source)
(PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*klist)) / sizeof(struct key);
ret = 0;
- sklist = source->payload.subscriptions;
- if (sklist && sklist->nkeys > 0) {
+ /* find out how many keys are currently linked */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ sklist = rcu_dereference(source->payload.subscriptions);
+ max = 0;
+ if (sklist)
max = sklist->nkeys;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ /* allocate a new payload and stuff load with key links */
+ if (max > 0) {
BUG_ON(max > limit);
max = (max + 3) & ~3;
@@ -148,6 +155,10 @@ static int keyring_duplicate(struct key *keyring, const struct key *source)
if (!klist)
goto error;
+ /* set links */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ sklist = rcu_dereference(source->payload.subscriptions);
+
klist->maxkeys = max;
klist->nkeys = sklist->nkeys;
memcpy(klist->keys,
@@ -157,7 +168,9 @@ static int keyring_duplicate(struct key *keyring, const struct key *source)
for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--)
atomic_inc(&klist->keys[loop]->usage);
- keyring->payload.subscriptions = klist;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, klist);
ret = 0;
}
@@ -192,7 +205,7 @@ static void keyring_destroy(struct key *keyring)
write_unlock(&keyring_name_lock);
}
- klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions;
+ klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
if (klist) {
for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--)
key_put(klist->keys[loop]);
@@ -216,17 +229,20 @@ static void keyring_describe(const struct key *keyring, struct seq_file *m)
seq_puts(m, "[anon]");
}
- klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions;
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
if (klist)
seq_printf(m, ": %u/%u", klist->nkeys, klist->maxkeys);
else
seq_puts(m, ": empty");
+ rcu_read_unlock();
} /* end keyring_describe() */
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* read a list of key IDs from the keyring's contents
+ * - the keyring's semaphore is read-locked
*/
static long keyring_read(const struct key *keyring,
char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
@@ -237,7 +253,7 @@ static long keyring_read(const struct key *keyring,
int loop, ret;
ret = 0;
- klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions;
+ klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
if (klist) {
/* calculate how much data we could return */
@@ -292,7 +308,7 @@ struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
uid, gid, KEY_USR_ALL, not_in_quota);
if (!IS_ERR(keyring)) {
- ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, dest);
+ ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, dest, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
key_put(keyring);
keyring = ERR_PTR(ret);
@@ -310,17 +326,18 @@ struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
* - we only find keys on which we have search permission
* - we use the supplied match function to see if the description (or other
* feature of interest) matches
- * - we readlock the keyrings as we search down the tree
+ * - we rely on RCU to prevent the keyring lists from disappearing on us
* - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key
* - we return -ENOKEY if we only found negative matching keys
*/
struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring,
+ struct task_struct *context,
struct key_type *type,
const void *description,
key_match_func_t match)
{
struct {
- struct key *keyring;
+ struct keyring_list *keylist;
int kix;
} stack[KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH];
@@ -328,13 +345,15 @@ struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring,
struct timespec now;
struct key *key;
long err;
- int sp, psp, kix;
+ int sp, kix;
key_check(keyring);
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
/* top keyring must have search permission to begin the search */
key = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
- if (!key_permission(keyring, KEY_SEARCH))
+ if (!key_task_permission(keyring, context, KEY_SEARCH))
goto error;
key = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
@@ -347,11 +366,10 @@ struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring,
/* start processing a new keyring */
descend:
- read_lock(&keyring->lock);
- if (keyring->flags & KEY_FLAG_REVOKED)
+ if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags))
goto not_this_keyring;
- keylist = keyring->payload.subscriptions;
+ keylist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
if (!keylist)
goto not_this_keyring;
@@ -364,7 +382,7 @@ struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring,
continue;
/* skip revoked keys and expired keys */
- if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_REVOKED)
+ if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags))
continue;
if (key->expiry && now.tv_sec >= key->expiry)
@@ -375,11 +393,11 @@ struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring,
continue;
/* key must have search permissions */
- if (!key_permission(key, KEY_SEARCH))
+ if (!key_task_permission(key, context, KEY_SEARCH))
continue;
/* we set a different error code if we find a negative key */
- if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE) {
+ if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags)) {
err = -ENOKEY;
continue;
}
@@ -390,48 +408,37 @@ struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring,
/* search through the keyrings nested in this one */
kix = 0;
ascend:
- while (kix < keylist->nkeys) {
+ for (; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) {
key = keylist->keys[kix];
if (key->type != &key_type_keyring)
- goto next;
+ continue;
/* recursively search nested keyrings
* - only search keyrings for which we have search permission
*/
if (sp >= KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH)
- goto next;
-
- if (!key_permission(key, KEY_SEARCH))
- goto next;
+ continue;
- /* evade loops in the keyring tree */
- for (psp = 0; psp < sp; psp++)
- if (stack[psp].keyring == keyring)
- goto next;
+ if (!key_task_permission(key, context, KEY_SEARCH))
+ continue;
/* stack the current position */
- stack[sp].keyring = keyring;
+ stack[sp].keylist = keylist;
stack[sp].kix = kix;
sp++;
/* begin again with the new keyring */
keyring = key;
goto descend;
-
- next:
- kix++;
}
/* the keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a
* matching key */
not_this_keyring:
- read_unlock(&keyring->lock);
-
if (sp > 0) {
/* resume the processing of a keyring higher up in the tree */
sp--;
- keyring = stack[sp].keyring;
- keylist = keyring->payload.subscriptions;
+ keylist = stack[sp].keylist;
kix = stack[sp].kix + 1;
goto ascend;
}
@@ -442,16 +449,9 @@ struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring,
/* we found a viable match */
found:
atomic_inc(&key->usage);
- read_unlock(&keyring->lock);
-
- /* unwind the keyring stack */
- while (sp > 0) {
- sp--;
- read_unlock(&stack[sp].keyring->lock);
- }
-
key_check(key);
error:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
return key;
} /* end keyring_search_aux() */
@@ -469,7 +469,11 @@ struct key *keyring_search(struct key *keyring,
struct key_type *type,
const char *description)
{
- return keyring_search_aux(keyring, type, description, type->match);
+ if (!type->match)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
+
+ return keyring_search_aux(keyring, current,
+ type, description, type->match);
} /* end keyring_search() */
@@ -489,15 +493,18 @@ struct key *__keyring_search_one(struct key *keyring,
struct key *key;
int loop;
- klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions;
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
+ klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
if (klist) {
for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) {
key = klist->keys[loop];
if (key->type == ktype &&
- key->type->match(key, description) &&
+ (!key->type->match ||
+ key->type->match(key, description)) &&
key_permission(key, perm) &&
- !(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_REVOKED)
+ !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags)
)
goto found;
}
@@ -509,12 +516,58 @@ struct key *__keyring_search_one(struct key *keyring,
found:
atomic_inc(&key->usage);
error:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
return key;
} /* end __keyring_search_one() */
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
+ * search for an instantiation authorisation key matching a target key
+ * - the RCU read lock must be held by the caller
+ * - a target_id of zero specifies any valid token
+ */
+struct key *keyring_search_instkey(struct key *keyring,
+ key_serial_t target_id)
+{
+ struct request_key_auth *rka;
+ struct keyring_list *klist;
+ struct key *instkey;
+ int loop;
+
+ klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
+ if (klist) {
+ for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) {
+ instkey = klist->keys[loop];
+
+ if (instkey->type != &key_type_request_key_auth)
+ continue;
+
+ rka = instkey->payload.data;
+ if (target_id && rka->target_key->serial != target_id)
+ continue;
+
+ /* the auth key is revoked during instantiation */
+ if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &instkey->flags))
+ goto found;
+
+ instkey = ERR_PTR(-EKEYREVOKED);
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ instkey = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
+ goto error;
+
+found:
+ atomic_inc(&instkey->usage);
+error:
+ return instkey;
+
+} /* end keyring_search_instkey() */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/*
* find a keyring with the specified name
* - all named keyrings are searched
* - only find keyrings with search permission for the process
@@ -540,7 +593,7 @@ struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, key_serial_t bound)
&keyring_name_hash[bucket],
type_data.link
) {
- if (keyring->flags & KEY_FLAG_REVOKED)
+ if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags))
continue;
if (strcmp(keyring->description, name) != 0)
@@ -579,7 +632,7 @@ struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, key_serial_t bound)
static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B)
{
struct {
- struct key *subtree;
+ struct keyring_list *keylist;
int kix;
} stack[KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH];
@@ -587,20 +640,21 @@ static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B)
struct key *subtree, *key;
int sp, kix, ret;
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
ret = -EDEADLK;
if (A == B)
- goto error;
+ goto cycle_detected;
subtree = B;
sp = 0;
/* start processing a new keyring */
descend:
- read_lock(&subtree->lock);
- if (subtree->flags & KEY_FLAG_REVOKED)
+ if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &subtree->flags))
goto not_this_keyring;
- keylist = subtree->payload.subscriptions;
+ keylist = rcu_dereference(subtree->payload.subscriptions);
if (!keylist)
goto not_this_keyring;
kix = 0;
@@ -619,7 +673,7 @@ static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B)
goto too_deep;
/* stack the current position */
- stack[sp].subtree = subtree;
+ stack[sp].keylist = keylist;
stack[sp].kix = kix;
sp++;
@@ -632,13 +686,10 @@ static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B)
/* the keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a
* matching key */
not_this_keyring:
- read_unlock(&subtree->lock);
-
if (sp > 0) {
/* resume the checking of a keyring higher up in the tree */
sp--;
- subtree = stack[sp].subtree;
- keylist = subtree->payload.subscriptions;
+ keylist = stack[sp].keylist;
kix = stack[sp].kix + 1;
goto ascend;
}
@@ -646,30 +697,36 @@ static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B)
ret = 0; /* no cycles detected */
error:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
return ret;
too_deep:
ret = -ELOOP;
- goto error_unwind;
+ goto error;
+
cycle_detected:
ret = -EDEADLK;
- error_unwind:
- read_unlock(&subtree->lock);
-
- /* unwind the keyring stack */
- while (sp > 0) {
- sp--;
- read_unlock(&stack[sp].subtree->lock);
- }
-
goto error;
} /* end keyring_detect_cycle() */
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
+ * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period
+ */
+static void keyring_link_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct keyring_list *klist =
+ container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu);
+
+ kfree(klist);
+
+} /* end keyring_link_rcu_disposal() */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/*
* link a key into to a keyring
- * - must be called with the keyring's semaphore held
+ * - must be called with the keyring's semaphore write-locked
*/
int __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
{
@@ -679,7 +736,7 @@ int __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
int ret;
ret = -EKEYREVOKED;
- if (keyring->flags & KEY_FLAG_REVOKED)
+ if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags))
goto error;
ret = -ENOTDIR;
@@ -710,9 +767,10 @@ int __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
/* there's sufficient slack space to add directly */
atomic_inc(&key->usage);
- write_lock(&keyring->lock);
- klist->keys[klist->nkeys++] = key;
- write_unlock(&keyring->lock);
+ klist->keys[klist->nkeys] = key;
+ smp_wmb();
+ klist->nkeys++;
+ smp_wmb();
ret = 0;
}
@@ -723,6 +781,8 @@ int __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
max += klist->maxkeys;
ret = -ENFILE;
+ if (max > 65535)
+ goto error3;
size = sizeof(*klist) + sizeof(*key) * max;
if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
goto error3;
@@ -743,14 +803,13 @@ int __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
/* add the key into the new space */
atomic_inc(&key->usage);
-
- write_lock(&keyring->lock);
- keyring->payload.subscriptions = nklist;
nklist->keys[nklist->nkeys++] = key;
- write_unlock(&keyring->lock);
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, nklist);
/* dispose of the old keyring list */
- kfree(klist);
+ if (klist)
+ call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_link_rcu_disposal);
ret = 0;
}
@@ -791,11 +850,26 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_link);
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
+ * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period, freeing the unlinked
+ * key
+ */
+static void keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct keyring_list *klist =
+ container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu);
+
+ key_put(klist->keys[klist->delkey]);
+ kfree(klist);
+
+} /* end keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal() */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/*
* unlink the first link to a key from a keyring
*/
int key_unlink(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
{
- struct keyring_list *klist;
+ struct keyring_list *klist, *nklist;
int loop, ret;
key_check(keyring);
@@ -819,31 +893,45 @@ int key_unlink(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
ret = -ENOENT;
goto error;
- key_is_present:
+key_is_present:
+ /* we need to copy the key list for RCU purposes */
+ nklist = kmalloc(sizeof(*klist) + sizeof(*key) * klist->maxkeys,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nklist)
+ goto nomem;
+ nklist->maxkeys = klist->maxkeys;
+ nklist->nkeys = klist->nkeys - 1;
+
+ if (loop > 0)
+ memcpy(&nklist->keys[0],
+ &klist->keys[0],
+ loop * sizeof(klist->keys[0]));
+
+ if (loop < nklist->nkeys)
+ memcpy(&nklist->keys[loop],
+ &klist->keys[loop + 1],
+ (nklist->nkeys - loop) * sizeof(klist->keys[0]));
+
/* adjust the user's quota */
key_payload_reserve(keyring,
keyring->datalen - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES);
- /* shuffle down the key pointers
- * - it might be worth shrinking the allocated memory, but that runs
- * the risk of ENOMEM as we would have to copy
- */
- write_lock(&keyring->lock);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, nklist);
- klist->nkeys--;
- if (loop < klist->nkeys)
- memcpy(&klist->keys[loop],
- &klist->keys[loop + 1],
- (klist->nkeys - loop) * sizeof(struct key *));
+ up_write(&keyring->sem);
- write_unlock(&keyring->lock);
+ /* schedule for later cleanup */
+ klist->delkey = loop;
+ call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal);
- up_write(&keyring->sem);
- key_put(key);
ret = 0;
- error:
+error:
return ret;
+nomem:
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ up_write(&keyring->sem);
+ goto error;
} /* end key_unlink() */
@@ -851,13 +939,32 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_unlink);
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
+ * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period, releasing the keys it
+ * links to
+ */
+static void keyring_clear_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct keyring_list *klist;
+ int loop;
+
+ klist = container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu);
+
+ for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--)
+ key_put(klist->keys[loop]);
+
+ kfree(klist);
+
+} /* end keyring_clear_rcu_disposal() */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/*
* clear the specified process keyring
* - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CLEAR)
*/
int keyring_clear(struct key *keyring)
{
struct keyring_list *klist;
- int loop, ret;
+ int ret;
ret = -ENOTDIR;
if (keyring->type == &key_type_keyring) {
@@ -870,20 +977,15 @@ int keyring_clear(struct key *keyring)
key_payload_reserve(keyring,
sizeof(struct keyring_list));
- write_lock(&keyring->lock);
- keyring->payload.subscriptions = NULL;
- write_unlock(&keyring->lock);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions,
+ NULL);
}
up_write(&keyring->sem);
/* free the keys after the locks have been dropped */
- if (klist) {
- for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--)
- key_put(klist->keys[loop]);
-
- kfree(klist);
- }
+ if (klist)
+ call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_clear_rcu_disposal);
ret = 0;
}