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-rw-r--r--include/linux/rculist.h373
1 files changed, 373 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h
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+#ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_H
+#define _LINUX_RCULIST_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/*
+ * RCU-protected list version
+ */
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+/*
+ * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
+ *
+ * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
+ * the prev/next entries already!
+ */
+static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new,
+ struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next)
+{
+ new->next = next;
+ new->prev = prev;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, new);
+ next->prev = new;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
+ * @new: new entry to be added
+ * @head: list head to add it after
+ *
+ * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
+ * This is good for implementing stacks.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu()
+ * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
+ */
+static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
+ * @new: new entry to be added
+ * @head: list head to add it before
+ *
+ * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
+ * This is useful for implementing queues.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu()
+ * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
+ */
+static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization
+ * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
+ *
+ * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this,
+ * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
+ * lockfree traversal.
+ *
+ * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
+ * pointers that may still be used for walking the list.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu()
+ * or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
+ *
+ * Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free
+ * the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_rcu()
+ * or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU
+ * grace period has elapsed.
+ */
+static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry)
+{
+ __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
+ entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one
+ * @old : the element to be replaced
+ * @new : the new element to insert
+ *
+ * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically.
+ * Note: @old should not be empty.
+ */
+static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old,
+ struct list_head *new)
+{
+ new->next = old->next;
+ new->prev = old->prev;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(new->prev->next, new);
+ new->next->prev = new;
+ old->prev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_splice_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing list.
+ * @list: the RCU-protected list to splice
+ * @head: the place in the list to splice the first list into
+ * @sync: function to sync: synchronize_rcu(), synchronize_sched(), ...
+ *
+ * @head can be RCU-read traversed concurrently with this function.
+ *
+ * Note that this function blocks.
+ *
+ * Important note: the caller must take whatever action is necessary to
+ * prevent any other updates to @head. In principle, it is possible
+ * to modify the list as soon as sync() begins execution.
+ * If this sort of thing becomes necessary, an alternative version
+ * based on call_rcu() could be created. But only if -really-
+ * needed -- there is no shortage of RCU API members.
+ */
+static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head,
+ void (*sync)(void))
+{
+ struct list_head *first = list->next;
+ struct list_head *last = list->prev;
+ struct list_head *at = head->next;
+
+ if (list_empty(head))
+ return;
+
+ /* "first" and "last" tracking list, so initialize it. */
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
+
+ /*
+ * At this point, the list body still points to the source list.
+ * Wait for any readers to finish using the list before splicing
+ * the list body into the new list. Any new readers will see
+ * an empty list.
+ */
+
+ sync();
+
+ /*
+ * Readers are finished with the source list, so perform splice.
+ * The order is important if the new list is global and accessible
+ * to concurrent RCU readers. Note that RCU readers are not
+ * permitted to traverse the prev pointers without excluding
+ * this function.
+ */
+
+ last->next = at;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(head->next, first);
+ first->prev = head;
+ at->prev = last;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ *
+ * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
+ * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+#define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \
+ prefetch(pos->next), pos != (head); \
+ pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
+
+#define __list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \
+ pos != (head); \
+ pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
+ * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference((head)->next), typeof(*pos), member); \
+ prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference(pos->member.next), typeof(*pos), member))
+
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_continue_rcu
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ *
+ * Iterate over an rcu-protected list, continuing after current point.
+ *
+ * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
+ * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+#define list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, head) \
+ for ((pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next); \
+ prefetch((pos)->next), (pos) != (head); \
+ (pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next))
+
+/**
+ * hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization
+ * @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
+ *
+ * Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this,
+ * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
+ * lockfree traversal.
+ *
+ * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
+ * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
+ * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * hlist_for_each_entry().
+ */
+static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+ __hlist_del(n);
+ n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hlist_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one
+ * @old : the element to be replaced
+ * @new : the new element to insert
+ *
+ * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically.
+ */
+static inline void hlist_replace_rcu(struct hlist_node *old,
+ struct hlist_node *new)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *next = old->next;
+
+ new->next = next;
+ new->pprev = old->pprev;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(*new->pprev, new);
+ if (next)
+ new->next->pprev = &new->next;
+ old->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hlist_add_head_rcu
+ * @n: the element to add to the hash list.
+ * @h: the list to add to.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist,
+ * while permitting racing traversals.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
+ * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
+ * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the
+ * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
+ struct hlist_head *h)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
+
+ n->next = first;
+ n->pprev = &h->first;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(h->first, n);
+ if (first)
+ first->pprev = &n->next;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hlist_add_before_rcu
+ * @n: the new element to add to the hash list.
+ * @next: the existing element to add the new element before.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist
+ * before the specified node while permitting racing traversals.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
+ * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
+ * problems on Alpha CPUs.
+ */
+static inline void hlist_add_before_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
+ struct hlist_node *next)
+{
+ n->pprev = next->pprev;
+ n->next = next;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(*(n->pprev), n);
+ next->pprev = &n->next;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hlist_add_after_rcu
+ * @prev: the existing element to add the new element after.
+ * @n: the new element to add to the hash list.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist
+ * after the specified node while permitting racing traversals.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
+ * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
+ * problems on Alpha CPUs.
+ */
+static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev,
+ struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+ n->next = prev->next;
+ n->pprev = &prev->next;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, n);
+ if (n->next)
+ n->next->pprev = &n->next;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
+ * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ *
+ * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
+ * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->first); \
+ pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }); \
+ pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif