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/*
* ppc64 MMU hashtable management routines
*
* (c) Copyright IBM Corp. 2003
*
* Maintained by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt
* <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
*
* This file is covered by the GNU Public Licence v2 as
* described in the kernel's COPYING file.
*/
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/offsets.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
.text
/*
* Stackframe:
*
* +-> Back chain (SP + 256)
* | General register save area (SP + 112)
* | Parameter save area (SP + 48)
* | TOC save area (SP + 40)
* | link editor doubleword (SP + 32)
* | compiler doubleword (SP + 24)
* | LR save area (SP + 16)
* | CR save area (SP + 8)
* SP ---> +-- Back chain (SP + 0)
*/
#define STACKFRAMESIZE 256
/* Save parameters offsets */
#define STK_PARM(i) (STACKFRAMESIZE + 48 + ((i)-3)*8)
/* Save non-volatile offsets */
#define STK_REG(i) (112 + ((i)-14)*8)
/*
* _hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid,
* pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, int local)
*
* Adds a page to the hash table. This is the non-LPAR version for now
*/
_GLOBAL(__hash_page)
mflr r0
std r0,16(r1)
stdu r1,-STACKFRAMESIZE(r1)
/* Save all params that we need after a function call */
std r6,STK_PARM(r6)(r1)
std r8,STK_PARM(r8)(r1)
/* Add _PAGE_PRESENT to access */
ori r4,r4,_PAGE_PRESENT
/* Save non-volatile registers.
* r31 will hold "old PTE"
* r30 is "new PTE"
* r29 is "va"
* r28 is a hash value
* r27 is hashtab mask (maybe dynamic patched instead ?)
*/
std r27,STK_REG(r27)(r1)
std r28,STK_REG(r28)(r1)
std r29,STK_REG(r29)(r1)
std r30,STK_REG(r30)(r1)
std r31,STK_REG(r31)(r1)
/* Step 1:
*
* Check permissions, atomically mark the linux PTE busy
* and hashed.
*/
1:
ldarx r31,0,r6
/* Check access rights (access & ~(pte_val(*ptep))) */
andc. r0,r4,r31
bne- htab_wrong_access
/* Check if PTE is busy */
andi. r0,r31,_PAGE_BUSY
/* If so, just bail out and refault if needed. Someone else
* is changing this PTE anyway and might hash it.
*/
bne- bail_ok
/* Prepare new PTE value (turn access RW into DIRTY, then
* add BUSY,HASHPTE and ACCESSED)
*/
rlwinm r30,r4,32-9+7,31-7,31-7 /* _PAGE_RW -> _PAGE_DIRTY */
or r30,r30,r31
ori r30,r30,_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HASHPTE
/* Write the linux PTE atomically (setting busy) */
stdcx. r30,0,r6
bne- 1b
isync
/* Step 2:
*
* Insert/Update the HPTE in the hash table. At this point,
* r4 (access) is re-useable, we use it for the new HPTE flags
*/
/* Calc va and put it in r29 */
rldicr r29,r5,28,63-28
rldicl r3,r3,0,36
or r29,r3,r29
/* Calculate hash value for primary slot and store it in r28 */
rldicl r5,r5,0,25 /* vsid & 0x0000007fffffffff */
rldicl r0,r3,64-12,48 /* (ea >> 12) & 0xffff */
xor r28,r5,r0
/* Convert linux PTE bits into HW equivalents */
andi. r3,r30,0x1fe /* Get basic set of flags */
xori r3,r3,HW_NO_EXEC /* _PAGE_EXEC -> NOEXEC */
rlwinm r0,r30,32-9+1,30,30 /* _PAGE_RW -> _PAGE_USER (r0) */
rlwinm r4,r30,32-7+1,30,30 /* _PAGE_DIRTY -> _PAGE_USER (r4) */
and r0,r0,r4 /* _PAGE_RW & _PAGE_DIRTY -> r0 bit 30 */
andc r0,r30,r0 /* r0 = pte & ~r0 */
rlwimi r3,r0,32-1,31,31 /* Insert result into PP lsb */
/* We eventually do the icache sync here (maybe inline that
* code rather than call a C function...)
*/
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
mr r4,r30
mr r5,r7
bl .hash_page_do_lazy_icache
END_FTR_SECTION(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE|CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE, CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE)
/* At this point, r3 contains new PP bits, save them in
* place of "access" in the param area (sic)
*/
std r3,STK_PARM(r4)(r1)
/* Get htab_hash_mask */
ld r4,htab_hash_mask@got(2)
ld r27,0(r4) /* htab_hash_mask -> r27 */
/* Check if we may already be in the hashtable, in this case, we
* go to out-of-line code to try to modify the HPTE
*/
andi. r0,r31,_PAGE_HASHPTE
bne htab_modify_pte
htab_insert_pte:
/* Clear hpte bits in new pte (we also clear BUSY btw) and
* add _PAGE_HASHPTE
*/
lis r0,_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS@h
ori r0,r0,_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS@l
andc r30,r30,r0
ori r30,r30,_PAGE_HASHPTE
/* page number in r5 */
rldicl r5,r31,64-PTE_SHIFT,PTE_SHIFT
/* Calculate primary group hash */
and r0,r28,r27
rldicr r3,r0,3,63-3 /* r0 = (hash & mask) << 3 */
/* Call ppc_md.hpte_insert */
ld r7,STK_PARM(r4)(r1) /* Retreive new pp bits */
mr r4,r29 /* Retreive va */
li r6,0 /* no vflags */
_GLOBAL(htab_call_hpte_insert1)
bl . /* Will be patched by htab_finish_init() */
cmpdi 0,r3,0
bge htab_pte_insert_ok /* Insertion successful */
cmpdi 0,r3,-2 /* Critical failure */
beq- htab_pte_insert_failure
/* Now try secondary slot */
/* page number in r5 */
rldicl r5,r31,64-PTE_SHIFT,PTE_SHIFT
/* Calculate secondary group hash */
andc r0,r27,r28
rldicr r3,r0,3,63-3 /* r0 = (~hash & mask) << 3 */
/* Call ppc_md.hpte_insert */
ld r7,STK_PARM(r4)(r1) /* Retreive new pp bits */
mr r4,r29 /* Retreive va */
li r6,HPTE_V_SECONDARY@l /* secondary slot */
_GLOBAL(htab_call_hpte_insert2)
bl . /* Will be patched by htab_finish_init() */
cmpdi 0,r3,0
bge+ htab_pte_insert_ok /* Insertion successful */
cmpdi 0,r3,-2 /* Critical failure */
beq- htab_pte_insert_failure
/* Both are full, we need to evict something */
mftb r0
/* Pick a random group based on TB */
andi. r0,r0,1
mr r5,r28
bne 2f
not r5,r5
2: and r0,r5,r27
rldicr r3,r0,3,63-3 /* r0 = (hash & mask) << 3 */
/* Call ppc_md.hpte_remove */
_GLOBAL(htab_call_hpte_remove)
bl . /* Will be patched by htab_finish_init() */
/* Try all again */
b htab_insert_pte
bail_ok:
li r3,0
b bail
htab_pte_insert_ok:
/* Insert slot number & secondary bit in PTE */
rldimi r30,r3,12,63-15
/* Write out the PTE with a normal write
* (maybe add eieio may be good still ?)
*/
htab_write_out_pte:
ld r6,STK_PARM(r6)(r1)
std r30,0(r6)
li r3, 0
bail:
ld r27,STK_REG(r27)(r1)
ld r28,STK_REG(r28)(r1)
ld r29,STK_REG(r29)(r1)
ld r30,STK_REG(r30)(r1)
ld r31,STK_REG(r31)(r1)
addi r1,r1,STACKFRAMESIZE
ld r0,16(r1)
mtlr r0
blr
htab_modify_pte:
/* Keep PP bits in r4 and slot idx from the PTE around in r3 */
mr r4,r3
rlwinm r3,r31,32-12,29,31
/* Secondary group ? if yes, get a inverted hash value */
mr r5,r28
andi. r0,r31,_PAGE_SECONDARY
beq 1f
not r5,r5
1:
/* Calculate proper slot value for ppc_md.hpte_updatepp */
and r0,r5,r27
rldicr r0,r0,3,63-3 /* r0 = (hash & mask) << 3 */
add r3,r0,r3 /* add slot idx */
/* Call ppc_md.hpte_updatepp */
mr r5,r29 /* va */
li r6,0 /* large is 0 */
ld r7,STK_PARM(r8)(r1) /* get "local" param */
_GLOBAL(htab_call_hpte_updatepp)
bl . /* Will be patched by htab_finish_init() */
/* if we failed because typically the HPTE wasn't really here
* we try an insertion.
*/
cmpdi 0,r3,-1
beq- htab_insert_pte
/* Clear the BUSY bit and Write out the PTE */
li r0,_PAGE_BUSY
andc r30,r30,r0
b htab_write_out_pte
htab_wrong_access:
/* Bail out clearing reservation */
stdcx. r31,0,r6
li r3,1
b bail
htab_pte_insert_failure:
/* Bail out restoring old PTE */
ld r6,STK_PARM(r6)(r1)
std r31,0(r6)
li r3,-1
b bail
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