aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/relayfs/relay.c
blob: abf3ceaace4916822cbd91ba233c2709d43cae91 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
/*
 * Public API and common code for RelayFS.
 *
 * See Documentation/filesystems/relayfs.txt for an overview of relayfs.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 - Tom Zanussi (zanussi@us.ibm.com), IBM Corp
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2005 - Karim Yaghmour (karim@opersys.com)
 *
 * This file is released under the GPL.
 */

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/relayfs_fs.h>
#include "relay.h"
#include "buffers.h"

/**
 *	relay_buf_empty - boolean, is the channel buffer empty?
 *	@buf: channel buffer
 *
 *	Returns 1 if the buffer is empty, 0 otherwise.
 */
int relay_buf_empty(struct rchan_buf *buf)
{
	return (buf->subbufs_produced - buf->subbufs_consumed) ? 0 : 1;
}

/**
 *	relay_buf_full - boolean, is the channel buffer full?
 *	@buf: channel buffer
 *
 *	Returns 1 if the buffer is full, 0 otherwise.
 */
int relay_buf_full(struct rchan_buf *buf)
{
	size_t ready = buf->subbufs_produced - buf->subbufs_consumed;
	return (ready >= buf->chan->n_subbufs) ? 1 : 0;
}

/*
 * High-level relayfs kernel API and associated functions.
 */

/*
 * rchan_callback implementations defining default channel behavior.  Used
 * in place of corresponding NULL values in client callback struct.
 */

/*
 * subbuf_start() default callback.  Does nothing.
 */
static int subbuf_start_default_callback (struct rchan_buf *buf,
					  void *subbuf,
					  void *prev_subbuf,
					  size_t prev_padding)
{
	if (relay_buf_full(buf))
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

/*
 * buf_mapped() default callback.  Does nothing.
 */
static void buf_mapped_default_callback(struct rchan_buf *buf,
					struct file *filp)
{
}

/*
 * buf_unmapped() default callback.  Does nothing.
 */
static void buf_unmapped_default_callback(struct rchan_buf *buf,
					  struct file *filp)
{
}

/*
 * create_buf_file_create() default callback.  Creates file to represent buf.
 */
static struct dentry *create_buf_file_default_callback(const char *filename,
						       struct dentry *parent,
						       int mode,
						       struct rchan_buf *buf,
						       int *is_global)
{
	return relayfs_create_file(filename, parent, mode,
				   &relay_file_operations, buf);
}

/*
 * remove_buf_file() default callback.  Removes file representing relay buffer.
 */
static int remove_buf_file_default_callback(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	return relayfs_remove(dentry);
}

/* relay channel default callbacks */
static struct rchan_callbacks default_channel_callbacks = {
	.subbuf_start = subbuf_start_default_callback,
	.buf_mapped = buf_mapped_default_callback,
	.buf_unmapped = buf_unmapped_default_callback,
	.create_buf_file = create_buf_file_default_callback,
	.remove_buf_file = remove_buf_file_default_callback,
};

/**
 *	wakeup_readers - wake up readers waiting on a channel
 *	@private: the channel buffer
 *
 *	This is the work function used to defer reader waking.  The
 *	reason waking is deferred is that calling directly from write
 *	causes problems if you're writing from say the scheduler.
 */
static void wakeup_readers(void *private)
{
	struct rchan_buf *buf = private;
	wake_up_interruptible(&buf->read_wait);
}

/**
 *	__relay_reset - reset a channel buffer
 *	@buf: the channel buffer
 *	@init: 1 if this is a first-time initialization
 *
 *	See relay_reset for description of effect.
 */
static inline void __relay_reset(struct rchan_buf *buf, unsigned int init)
{
	size_t i;

	if (init) {
		init_waitqueue_head(&buf->read_wait);
		kref_init(&buf->kref);
		INIT_WORK(&buf->wake_readers, NULL, NULL);
	} else {
		cancel_delayed_work(&buf->wake_readers);
		flush_scheduled_work();
	}

	buf->subbufs_produced = 0;
	buf->subbufs_consumed = 0;
	buf->bytes_consumed = 0;
	buf->finalized = 0;
	buf->data = buf->start;
	buf->offset = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < buf->chan->n_subbufs; i++)
		buf->padding[i] = 0;

	buf->chan->cb->subbuf_start(buf, buf->data, NULL, 0);
}

/**
 *	relay_reset - reset the channel
 *	@chan: the channel
 *
 *	This has the effect of erasing all data from all channel buffers
 *	and restarting the channel in its initial state.  The buffers
 *	are not freed, so any mappings are still in effect.
 *
 *	NOTE: Care should be taken that the channel isn't actually
 *	being used by anything when this call is made.
 */
void relay_reset(struct rchan *chan)
{
	unsigned int i;
	struct rchan_buf *prev = NULL;

	if (!chan)
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
		if (!chan->buf[i] || chan->buf[i] == prev)
			break;
		__relay_reset(chan->buf[i], 0);
		prev = chan->buf[i];
	}
}

/**
 *	relay_open_buf - create a new channel buffer in relayfs
 *
 *	Internal - used by relay_open().
 */
static struct rchan_buf *relay_open_buf(struct rchan *chan,
					const char *filename,
					struct dentry *parent,
					int *is_global)
{
	struct rchan_buf *buf;
	struct dentry *dentry;

	if (*is_global)
		return chan->buf[0];

 	buf = relay_create_buf(chan);
 	if (!buf)
 		return NULL;

	/* Create file in fs */
 	dentry = chan->cb->create_buf_file(filename, parent, S_IRUSR,
 					   buf, is_global);
 	if (!dentry) {
 		relay_destroy_buf(buf);
		return NULL;
 	}

	buf->dentry = dentry;
	__relay_reset(buf, 1);

	return buf;
}

/**
 *	relay_close_buf - close a channel buffer
 *	@buf: channel buffer
 *
 *	Marks the buffer finalized and restores the default callbacks.
 *	The channel buffer and channel buffer data structure are then freed
 *	automatically when the last reference is given up.
 */
static inline void relay_close_buf(struct rchan_buf *buf)
{
	buf->finalized = 1;
	buf->chan->cb = &default_channel_callbacks;
	cancel_delayed_work(&buf->wake_readers);
	flush_scheduled_work();
	kref_put(&buf->kref, relay_remove_buf);
}

static inline void setup_callbacks(struct rchan *chan,
				   struct rchan_callbacks *cb)
{
	if (!cb) {
		chan->cb = &default_channel_callbacks;
		return;
	}

	if (!cb->subbuf_start)
		cb->subbuf_start = subbuf_start_default_callback;
	if (!cb->buf_mapped)
		cb->buf_mapped = buf_mapped_default_callback;
	if (!cb->buf_unmapped)
		cb->buf_unmapped = buf_unmapped_default_callback;
	if (!cb->create_buf_file)
		cb->create_buf_file = create_buf_file_default_callback;
	if (!cb->remove_buf_file)
		cb->remove_buf_file = remove_buf_file_default_callback;
	chan->cb = cb;
}

/**
 *	relay_open - create a new relayfs channel
 *	@base_filename: base name of files to create
 *	@parent: dentry of parent directory, NULL for root directory
 *	@subbuf_size: size of sub-buffers
 *	@n_subbufs: number of sub-buffers
 *	@cb: client callback functions
 *
 *	Returns channel pointer if successful, NULL otherwise.
 *
 *	Creates a channel buffer for each cpu using the sizes and
 *	attributes specified.  The created channel buffer files
 *	will be named base_filename0...base_filenameN-1.  File
 *	permissions will be S_IRUSR.
 */
struct rchan *relay_open(const char *base_filename,
			 struct dentry *parent,
			 size_t subbuf_size,
			 size_t n_subbufs,
			 struct rchan_callbacks *cb)
{
	unsigned int i;
	struct rchan *chan;
	char *tmpname;
	int is_global = 0;

	if (!base_filename)
		return NULL;

	if (!(subbuf_size && n_subbufs))
		return NULL;

	chan = kcalloc(1, sizeof(struct rchan), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!chan)
		return NULL;

	chan->version = RELAYFS_CHANNEL_VERSION;
	chan->n_subbufs = n_subbufs;
	chan->subbuf_size = subbuf_size;
	chan->alloc_size = FIX_SIZE(subbuf_size * n_subbufs);
	setup_callbacks(chan, cb);
	kref_init(&chan->kref);

	tmpname = kmalloc(NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!tmpname)
		goto free_chan;

	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
		sprintf(tmpname, "%s%d", base_filename, i);
		chan->buf[i] = relay_open_buf(chan, tmpname, parent,
					      &is_global);
		chan->buf[i]->cpu = i;
		if (!chan->buf[i])
			goto free_bufs;
	}

	kfree(tmpname);
	return chan;

free_bufs:
	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
		if (!chan->buf[i])
			break;
		relay_close_buf(chan->buf[i]);
		if (is_global)
			break;
	}
	kfree(tmpname);

free_chan:
	kref_put(&chan->kref, relay_destroy_channel);
	return NULL;
}

/**
 *	relay_switch_subbuf - switch to a new sub-buffer
 *	@buf: channel buffer
 *	@length: size of current event
 *
 *	Returns either the length passed in or 0 if full.

 *	Performs sub-buffer-switch tasks such as invoking callbacks,
 *	updating padding counts, waking up readers, etc.
 */
size_t relay_switch_subbuf(struct rchan_buf *buf, size_t length)
{
	void *old, *new;
	size_t old_subbuf, new_subbuf;

	if (unlikely(length > buf->chan->subbuf_size))
		goto toobig;

	if (buf->offset != buf->chan->subbuf_size + 1) {
		buf->prev_padding = buf->chan->subbuf_size - buf->offset;
		old_subbuf = buf->subbufs_produced % buf->chan->n_subbufs;
		buf->padding[old_subbuf] = buf->prev_padding;
		buf->subbufs_produced++;
		if (waitqueue_active(&buf->read_wait)) {
			PREPARE_WORK(&buf->wake_readers, wakeup_readers, buf);
			schedule_delayed_work(&buf->wake_readers, 1);
		}
	}

	old = buf->data;
	new_subbuf = buf->subbufs_produced % buf->chan->n_subbufs;
	new = buf->start + new_subbuf * buf->chan->subbuf_size;
	buf->offset = 0;
	if (!buf->chan->cb->subbuf_start(buf, new, old, buf->prev_padding)) {
		buf->offset = buf->chan->subbuf_size + 1;
		return 0;
	}
	buf->data = new;
	buf->padding[new_subbuf] = 0;

	if (unlikely(length + buf->offset > buf->chan->subbuf_size))
		goto toobig;

	return length;

toobig:
	buf->chan->last_toobig = length;
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	relay_subbufs_consumed - update the buffer's sub-buffers-consumed count
 *	@chan: the channel
 *	@cpu: the cpu associated with the channel buffer to update
 *	@subbufs_consumed: number of sub-buffers to add to current buf's count
 *
 *	Adds to the channel buffer's consumed sub-buffer count.
 *	subbufs_consumed should be the number of sub-buffers newly consumed,
 *	not the total consumed.
 *
 *	NOTE: kernel clients don't need to call this function if the channel
 *	mode is 'overwrite'.
 */
void relay_subbufs_consumed(struct rchan *chan,
			    unsigned int cpu,
			    size_t subbufs_consumed)
{
	struct rchan_buf *buf;

	if (!chan)
		return;

	if (cpu >= NR_CPUS || !chan->buf[cpu])
		return;

	buf = chan->buf[cpu];
	buf->subbufs_consumed += subbufs_consumed;
	if (buf->subbufs_consumed > buf->subbufs_produced)
		buf->subbufs_consumed = buf->subbufs_produced;
}

/**
 *	relay_destroy_channel - free the channel struct
 *
 *	Should only be called from kref_put().
 */
void relay_destroy_channel(struct kref *kref)
{
	struct rchan *chan = container_of(kref, struct rchan, kref);
	kfree(chan);
}

/**
 *	relay_close - close the channel
 *	@chan: the channel
 *
 *	Closes all channel buffers and frees the channel.
 */
void relay_close(struct rchan *chan)
{
	unsigned int i;
	struct rchan_buf *prev = NULL;

	if (!chan)
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
		if (!chan->buf[i] || chan->buf[i] == prev)
			break;
		relay_close_buf(chan->buf[i]);
		prev = chan->buf[i];
	}

	if (chan->last_toobig)
		printk(KERN_WARNING "relayfs: one or more items not logged "
		       "[item size (%Zd) > sub-buffer size (%Zd)]\n",
		       chan->last_toobig, chan->subbuf_size);

	kref_put(&chan->kref, relay_destroy_channel);
}

/**
 *	relay_flush - close the channel
 *	@chan: the channel
 *
 *	Flushes all channel buffers i.e. forces buffer switch.
 */
void relay_flush(struct rchan *chan)
{
	unsigned int i;
	struct rchan_buf *prev = NULL;

	if (!chan)
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
		if (!chan->buf[i] || chan->buf[i] == prev)
			break;
		relay_switch_subbuf(chan->buf[i], 0);
		prev = chan->buf[i];
	}
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(relay_open);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(relay_close);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(relay_flush);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(relay_reset);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(relay_subbufs_consumed);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(relay_switch_subbuf);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(relay_buf_full);